CN108500644B

CN108500644B - Base for digit control machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN108500644B
Application number: CN201810757954.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张明明
Original assignee: Jiangmen Liying Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangmen Liying Precision Machinery Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-07-11
Filing date: 2018-07-11
Publication date: 2021-07-16
Anticipated expiration: 2038-07-11
Also published as: CN108500644A

Abstract

The invention discloses a base for a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a base, wherein supporting components are arranged at each vertex angle of the bottom of the base, a tool storage component is arranged at the middle end of the bottom of the base, fixed plates are welded at two sides of the bottom of one end of the base, and a dustproof component is welded at the bottom of the other end of the base. Therefore, the dustproof cloth can shield the surface of the numerical control machine tool in a wider range.

Description

Base for digit control machine tool

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machines, in particular to a base for a numerical control machine.

Background

The numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, the control system can logically process a program specified by a control code or other symbolic instructions, decode the program, represent the decoded program by coded numbers, input the coded numbers into a numerical control device through an information carrier, send various control signals by the numerical control device through operation processing, control the action of the machine tool, and automatically process parts according to the shape and the size required by a drawing, the numerical control machine tool well solves the problem of complex, precise, small-batch and various parts processing, is a flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tool, represents the development direction of the control technology of the modern machine tool, is a typical mechanical and electrical integration product, and when the numerical control machine tool is used, the numerical control machine tool is required to be more stable in the use process by utilizing a base of the numerical control machine tool, however, in the prior art, the base for the numerical control machine tool has the following defects in the using process: when the base is used, the base needs to be moved through the roller, but due to the design of the roller, when the numerical control machine tool is arranged above the base, the numerical control machine tool has instability when being used; when the numerical control machine tool and the base are damaged, the numerical control machine tool and the base need to be maintained through maintenance tools, but a large number of maintenance tools need to be carried, and the maintenance is troublesome; when the maintenance tool is stored in the base and the base is moved, the tool is collided with the tool storage chamber when the tool is stored in the tool storage chamber; when the numerical control machine tool or the base is not used, dust in the air can be accumulated on the surfaces of the numerical control machine tool and the base and is difficult to clean; when the numerical control machine tool works, great vibration can be generated, and the normal work of the numerical control machine tool can be influenced, so that people urgently need a novel base for the numerical control machine tool to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a base for a numerical control machine tool, which can effectively solve the problem that when the base provided in the background technology is used, the base needs to be moved through a roller, but due to the design of the roller, when the numerical control machine tool is arranged above the base, the numerical control machine tool has instability when being used; when the numerical control machine tool and the base are damaged, the numerical control machine tool and the base need to be maintained through maintenance tools, but a large number of maintenance tools need to be carried, and the maintenance is troublesome; when the maintenance tool is stored in the base and the base is moved, the tool is collided with the tool storage chamber when the tool is stored in the tool storage chamber; when the numerical control machine tool or the base is not used, dust in the air can be accumulated on the surfaces of the numerical control machine tool and the base and is difficult to clean; when the numerical control machine tool works, great vibration can be generated, and the normal work of the numerical control machine tool can be influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a base for digit control machine tool, includes the base, the supporting component is all installed to each apex angle department in base bottom, the supporting component includes bracing piece, backup pad, anti-skidding rubber pad, supporting spring, connecting rod and gyro wheel, the welding of bracing piece bottom has the backup pad, the laminating of backup pad bottom surface has anti-skidding rubber pad, supporting spring is installed on the inside top of bracing piece, the connecting rod is installed to the supporting spring bottom, there is the gyro wheel connecting rod bottom through fixed screw fixed mounting.

Preferably, the middle end of the bottom of the base is provided with a tool storage assembly, the tool storage assembly comprises a drawer, a handle, sliding grooves, pulleys, sliding rods, storage plates, storage grooves, elastic fixing ropes and a handle, the handle is fixedly mounted at one end of the drawer through a fixing screw, the sliding grooves are formed in the middle of two sides of the interior of the drawer, the pulleys are mounted in the sliding grooves and connected through the sliding rods, the storage plates are mounted above the sliding rods, the storage grooves are formed in the bottom ends of two sides of each storage plate, the elastic fixing ropes are fixedly mounted above the storage grooves through rivets, and the handle is mounted at the top end of one side of each storage plate;

the fixed plates are welded on two sides of the bottom of one end of the base, the machine tool placing plate is arranged above the base, positioning holes are formed in the top corners of the upper surface of the machine tool placing plate, and the fixed ring seats are welded on the lower surface of the machine tool placing plate.

Preferably, the welding of base other end bottom has dustproof subassembly, dustproof subassembly includes housing, winding up roller, crank, dustproof cloth, accepts draw-in groove and fixed axle, the inside winding up roller of having laid of housing, the crank is installed to winding up roller one end, the winding up roller outside winding has dustproof cloth, all the welding of housing both ends top has accepted the draw-in groove, it has the fixed axle to accept the draw-in groove top.

Preferably, the welding of base top has damper, damper includes sleeve pipe, first spacing ring, damping spring, loop bar and second spacing ring, the inboard welding in sleeve pipe top has first spacing ring, damping spring is installed to the inside bottom of sleeve pipe, the loop bar has been interlude to the inside of sleeve pipe, the welding of loop bar bottom outside has the second spacing ring.

Preferably, the support rod is connected with the connecting rod in a sliding mode through a sliding rail.

Preferably, the sliding rod is rotatably connected with the storage plate through a bearing.

Preferably, the dustproof cloth is connected with the fixed shaft through sewing by needles and threads.

Preferably, the outer side of the crank is sleeved with a sponge rubber sleeve.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the second stop collar is greater than the inner diameter of the first stop collar.

Preferably, a fixing buckle is arranged above the drawer.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:

1. be provided with the bracing piece, the backup pad, anti-skidding rubber pad, supporting spring, connecting rod and gyro wheel, through the gyro wheel, be convenient for remove the base, through backup pad and anti-skidding rubber pad, make the digit control machine tool place when the base top, can make the digit control machine tool place more stable, at the in-process that uses, can not take place to rock, through supporting spring, when hoist and mount digit control machine tool, can effectually play the effect of buffering, can effectually prevent when hoist and mount digit control machine tool, take place great collision between digit control machine tool and the base, lead to the digit control machine tool to damage.

2. Be provided with drawer, storage plate and storage tank, can deposit the repair tools of digit control machine tool inside the base, when the digit control machine tool need be maintained, the instrument of being convenient for take, maintenance efficiency that can effectual improvement digit control machine tool.

3. Be provided with spout, pulley, slide bar, elastic fixation rope and handle, through spout, pulley and slide bar, be convenient for take out the board from the drawer is inside to deposit, be convenient for take maintenance tool, through the elastic fixation rope, can be so that maintenance tool deposits more stably, can effectually prevent when removing the base, bump between maintenance tool and the drawer, lead to drawer and maintenance tool to damage.

4. Be provided with the housing, the winding up roller, the crank, dustproof cloth, accept the draw-in groove, fixed axle and fixed plate, when base and digit control machine tool do not use, through dustproof cloth, can effectually prevent that the dust from piling up at digit control machine tool and base surface formation, be difficult to the clearance, through the housing, when dustproof cloth does not use, can effectually prevent that dustproof cloth surface from collecting the dust, through accepting the draw-in groove, when not using, be convenient for fix the fixed axle and lay, through the fixed plate, when using dustproof cloth, can effectually fix the fixed axle, make dustproof cloth can carry out more extensive sheltering from to digit control machine tool surface.

5. Be provided with sleeve pipe, first spacing ring, damping spring, loop bar and second spacing ring, through sleeve pipe, damping spring and loop bar, can effectually reduce the vibrations that produce in the digit control machine tool working process for digit control machine tool is more stable at the in-process that uses, through first spacing ring and second spacing ring, can effectually prevent that the loop bar from the inside roll-off of sleeve pipe, leads to damper to damage.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the support assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the tool storage assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the storage plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the dust guard assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the shock absorbing assembly of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a support assembly; 201. a support bar; 202. a support plate; 203. an anti-skid rubber pad; 204. a support spring; 205. a connecting rod; 206. a roller; 3. a tool storage assembly; 301. a drawer; 302. a handle; 303. a chute; 304. a pulley; 305. a slide bar; 306. a storage plate; 307. a storage tank; 308. an elastic fixing rope; 309. a handle; 4. a dust-proof assembly; 401. a housing; 402. a winding roller; 403. a crank; 404. a dust cloth; 405. a receiving slot; 406. a fixed shaft; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a shock absorbing assembly; 601. a sleeve; 602. a first limit ring; 603. a damping spring; 604. a loop bar; 605. a second stop collar; 7. a machine tool placing plate; 8. positioning holes; 9. a fixed ring seat.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-6, the invention provides a technical solution, a base for a numerical control machine tool, comprising a base 1, wherein a supporting component 2 is installed at each top corner of the bottom of the base 1, the supporting component 2 comprises a supporting rod 201, a supporting plate 202, an anti-skid rubber pad 203, a supporting spring 204, a connecting rod 205 and a roller 206, the supporting plate 202 is welded at the bottom end of the supporting rod 201, the anti-skid rubber pad 203 is attached to the bottom surface of the supporting plate 202, the supporting spring 204 is installed at the top end of the inside of the supporting rod 201, the connecting rod 205 is installed at the bottom end of the supporting spring 204, in, the gravity extrusion base 1 through the digit control machine tool makes connecting rod 205 slide in bracing piece 201 is inside, with inside gyro wheel 206 income bracing piece 201, through slide rail sliding connection between bracing piece 201 and the connecting rod 205, there is gyro wheel 206 at connecting rod 205 bottom through fixed screw fixed mounting.

The middle end of the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a tool storage component 3, the tool storage component 3 comprises a drawer 301, a handle 302, a sliding groove 303, a pulley 304, a sliding rod 305, a storage plate 306, a storage groove 307, an elastic fixing rope 308 and a handle 309, one end of the drawer 301 is fixedly provided with the handle 302 through a fixing screw, in order to prevent the base 1 from sliding out from the inside of the base 1 in the moving process, the drawer 301 is provided with a fixing buckle above the drawer 301, the middle parts of two sides of the inside of the drawer 301 are respectively provided with the sliding groove 303, the pulley 304 is arranged inside the sliding groove 303 and connected through the sliding rod 305, the storage plate 306 is arranged above the sliding rod 305, in order to enable the storage plate 306 to rotate outside the sliding rod 305, the sliding rod 305 is rotatably connected with the storage plate 306 through a bearing, the bottom ends of two sides of the storage plate 306 are respectively provided with the, a handle 309 is mounted on the top end of one side of the storage plate 306.

In order to prevent dust in the air from forming and piling up on the surfaces of a numerical control machine tool and a base 1 through a dustproof assembly 4 when the numerical control machine tool is not used, the numerical control machine tool and the base 1 are difficult to clean, the dustproof assembly 4 is welded at the bottom of one end of the base 1, the dustproof assembly 4 comprises a housing 401, a winding roller 402, a crank 403, dustproof cloth 404, a bearing clamping groove 405 and a fixing shaft 406, the winding roller 402 is placed inside the housing 401, the crank 403 is installed at one end of the winding roller 402, a sponge rubber sleeve is sleeved outside the crank 403 for enabling the use of the crank 403 to be more comfortable, the dustproof cloth 404 is wound outside the winding roller 402, the bearing clamping groove 405 is welded above the two ends of the housing 401, the fixing shaft 406 is placed above the bearing clamping groove 405, and in order to enable the connection between the dustproof cloth 404 and the fixing shaft 406 to be more compact, and the.

The two sides of the bottom of the other end of the base 1 are welded with the fixed plates 5, in order to effectively reduce the vibration generated in the working process of the numerical control machine, the numerical control machine tool is more stable in the using process, the damping assembly 6 is welded above the base 1, the damping assembly 6 comprises a sleeve 601, a first limit ring 602, a damping spring 603, a loop bar 604 and a second limit ring 605, the first limit ring 602 is welded on the inner side of the top end of the sleeve 601, the damping spring 603 is installed at the bottom end of the inner part of the sleeve 601, the loop bar 604 is inserted in the sleeve 601, the second limit ring 605 is welded on the outer side of the bottom end of the loop bar 604, in order to prevent the loop bar 604 from sliding out of the sleeve 601, the outer diameter of the second limiting ring 605 is larger than the inner diameter of the first limiting ring 602, a machine tool placing plate 7 is mounted above the base 1, positioning holes 8 are formed in each top corner of the upper surface of the machine tool placing plate 7, and a fixing ring seat 9 is welded on the lower surface of the machine tool placing plate 7.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: in the process of using the base 1 for the numerical control machine tool, the base 1 can be moved through the roller 206, when the base 1 is moved to a designated position, the machine tool placing plate 7 is arranged above the base 1 through the fixed ring seat 9, then the numerical control machine tool is hoisted, in the process of hoisting the numerical control machine tool, the supporting spring 204 can play a role of buffering the hoisting of the numerical control machine tool, the collision between the numerical control machine tool and the base 1 can be effectively reduced, after the numerical control machine tool is hoisted above the base 1, the base 1 can be extruded through the weight of the numerical control machine tool, the supporting rod 201 and the supporting plate 202 are lowered and are contacted with the ground, the roller 206 is taken into the supporting rod 201, and the anti-skidding rubber pad 203 can effectively prevent the numerical control machine tool from shaking in the using process to cause the instability of the numerical control machine tool, because the numerical control machine tool can generate larger vibration when in use, the buffer spring 603 in the sleeve 601 is extruded by the loop bar 604, the vibration generated by the numerical control machine tool in the working process can be effectively reduced, so that the numerical control machine tool is more stable when in work, the positioning holes 8 are formed at the top corners of the machine tool placing plate 7, the positioning function can be realized for the hoisting of the numerical control machine tool, the installation of the numerical control machine tool can be more rapid, after the hoisting of the numerical control machine tool is completed, the drawer 301 is pulled out by the handle 302, the pulley 304 slides in the sliding groove 303 by the pull handle 309, the storage plate 306 is erected, then the maintenance tool of the numerical control machine tool is placed in the storage groove 307 at the bottom end of the storage plate 306, and the collision between the maintenance tool and the storage plate 306 in the process of carrying and moving can be effectively prevented by the elastic fixing rope 308, when the numerical control machine tool and the base 1 above the base 1 are not used, in order to prevent dust in the air from accumulating on the surfaces of the numerical control machine tool and the base 1, the fixing shaft 406 is pulled to cover the surface of the numerical control machine tool, then the fixing shaft 406 is fixed below the fixing plate 5 at the other end of the base 1, when the numerical control machine tool is required to be used, the fixing shaft 406 is detached from the lower part of the fixing plate 5, the crank 403 is rotated, the winding roller 402 is controlled to rotate by the crank 403, the dustproof cloth 404 is collected into the housing 401, the surface of the dustproof cloth 404 is prevented from accumulating more dust when the dustproof cloth 404 is not used, and after the dustproof cloth 404 is completely collected into the housing 401, the fixing shaft 406 is fixed above the bearing clamping groove 405, and the fixing shaft 406 is fixed.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a base for digit control machine tool, includes base (1), its characterized in that: each vertex angle at the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a supporting component (2), each supporting component (2) comprises a supporting rod (201), a supporting plate (202), an anti-skidding rubber pad (203), a supporting spring (204), a connecting rod (205) and a roller (206), the supporting plate (202) is welded at the bottom end of the supporting rod (201), the anti-skidding rubber pad (203) is attached to the bottom surface of the supporting plate (202), the supporting spring (204) is installed at the top end of the inside of the supporting rod (201), the connecting rod (205) is installed at the bottom end of the supporting spring (204), and the roller (206) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod;

the middle end of the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a tool storage component (3), the tool storage component (3) comprises a drawer (301), a handle (302), a sliding groove (303), a pulley (304), a sliding rod (305), a storage plate (306), a storage groove (307), an elastic fixing rope (308) and a handle (309), one end of the drawer (301) is fixedly provided with a handle (302) through a fixing screw, the middle parts of two sides of the interior of the drawer (301) are respectively provided with a sliding chute (303), a pulley (304) is arranged in the sliding chute (303), the pulleys (304) are connected through a sliding rod (305), a storage plate (306) is arranged above the sliding rod (305), the bottom ends of two sides of the storage plate (306) are respectively provided with a storage groove (307), an elastic fixing rope (308) is fixedly arranged above the storage groove (306) through a rivet, and the top end of one side of the storage plate (306) is provided with a handle (309);

the fixing plates (5) are welded on two sides of the bottom of one end of the base (1), a machine tool placing plate (7) is mounted above the base (1), positioning holes (8) are formed in each vertex angle of the upper surface of the machine tool placing plate (7), and a fixing ring seat (9) is welded on the lower surface of the machine tool placing plate (7);

base (1) top welding has damper (6), damper (6) include sleeve pipe (601), first spacing ring (602), damping spring (603), loop bar (604) and second spacing ring (605), the inboard welding in sleeve pipe (601) top has first spacing ring (602), damping spring (603) are installed to the inside bottom of sleeve pipe (601), sleeve pipe (601) inside interlude has loop bar (604), the outside welding of loop bar (604) bottom has second spacing ring (605).

2. The base for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: base (1) other end bottom welding has dustproof subassembly (4), dustproof subassembly (4) include housing (401), winding up roller (402), crank (403), dustproof cloth (404), accept draw-in groove (405) and fixed axle (406), winding up roller (402) have been laid to housing (401) inside, crank (403) are installed to winding up roller (402) one end, the winding of winding up roller (402) outside has dustproof cloth (404), all the welding of housing (401) both ends top accepts draw-in groove (405), it has fixed axle (406) to accept draw-in groove (405) top.

3. The base for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support rod (201) is connected with the connecting rod (205) in a sliding mode through a sliding rail.

4. The base for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding rod (305) is rotatably connected with the storage plate (306) through a bearing.

5. The base for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: the dustproof cloth (404) is connected with the fixed shaft (406) through sewing by needle and thread.

6. The base for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer side of the crank (403) is sleeved with a sponge rubber sleeve.

7. The base for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the second stop collar (605) is greater than the inner diameter of the first stop collar (602).

8. The base for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fixing buckle is arranged above the drawer (301).