CN108500591B - Pressure maintaining device and equipment - Google Patents

Pressure maintaining device and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108500591B
CN108500591B CN201810292736.9A CN201810292736A CN108500591B CN 108500591 B CN108500591 B CN 108500591B CN 201810292736 A CN201810292736 A CN 201810292736A CN 108500591 B CN108500591 B CN 108500591B
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure maintaining
block
base
pressure
head
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CN201810292736.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108500591A (en
Inventor
朱晓峰
李春成
金林根
黄定华
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Bozhon Precision Industry Technology Co Ltd
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Bozhon Precision Industry Technology Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/02Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
    • B23P19/027Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/0094Press load monitoring means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/06Platens or press rams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B5/00Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups
    • B30B5/02Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of a flexible element, e.g. diaphragm, urged by fluid pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B11/00Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a pressure maintaining device and equipment, relates to the technical field of pressure maintaining equipment, and aims to solve the technical problems that in actual work of an existing pressure maintaining mechanism, pressure maintaining surfaces of all pressure-maintained materials can be kept at a relative level with a pressure maintaining head plane, so that uneven stress of the pressure-maintained materials is caused, and pressure maintaining effect is not ideal. Relates to a pressure maintaining device, which comprises a connecting seat, a pressure maintaining head component and a power mechanism; the pressure maintaining head assembly comprises a fixed block, a middle block, a pressure maintaining head seat and a pressure maintaining head; the middle block is hinged with the fixed block through a first pin shaft, the pressure maintaining head seat is hinged with the middle block through a second pin shaft, the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft are vertically arranged, and the fixed block, the middle block and the pressure maintaining head seat are detachably and fixedly connected. To a pressure maintaining apparatus comprising: the pressure maintaining device. The pressure maintaining device and the equipment can ensure that the pressure-maintaining material is subjected to uniform pressure maintaining force, so that the pressure maintaining effect on the material is improved.

Description

Pressure maintaining device and equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pressure maintaining equipment, in particular to a pressure maintaining device and equipment.
Background
With the development of society, the increase of labor cost and the rise of the automation industry, the wide use of automation equipment has become an irreplaceable trend.
For some existing electronic products, pressure maintaining is often required after assembly in the assembly process to enable components to be perfectly attached, so that accurate pressure maintaining is important for the electronic products.
The types of the existing automatic pressure maintaining mechanisms are many, and most pressure maintaining mechanisms work in a mode that a pressure maintaining head is driven to press down by an air cylinder. However, in actual work, not all pressure maintaining surfaces of the pressure maintaining materials can keep relative level with the pressure maintaining head plane, so that the pressure maintaining materials are stressed unevenly, and the pressure maintaining effect is not ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a pressure maintaining device, which solves the technical problems that in the actual working of the existing pressure maintaining mechanism, not all pressure maintaining surfaces of the pressure-maintained materials can keep relative level with the plane of the pressure maintaining head, so that the pressure of the pressure-maintained materials is uneven and the pressure maintaining effect is not ideal.
The pressure maintaining device provided by the invention comprises: the pressure maintaining device comprises a connecting seat, a pressure maintaining head assembly connected to the connecting seat and a power mechanism for driving the pressure maintaining head assembly to move.
The pressure maintaining head assembly comprises a fixed block fixedly arranged on the connecting seat, a middle block connected to the fixed block, a pressure maintaining head seat connected to the middle block and a pressure maintaining head connected to the pressure maintaining head seat.
The middle block is hinged with the fixed block through a first pin shaft, the pressure maintaining head seat is hinged with the middle block through a second pin shaft, the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft are vertically arranged, and the fixed block, the middle block and the pressure maintaining head seat are detachably and fixedly connected.
Further, the power mechanism comprises a base in sliding fit with the connecting seat and a power element for driving the base to move.
An elastic component is arranged between the base and the fixed block, one end of the elastic component is connected with the base, and the other end of the elastic component is connected with the fixed block.
Further, the pressure maintaining head assembly and the elastic assembly form a pressure maintaining mechanism, and the pressure maintaining mechanism is multiple.
Further, the elastic assembly comprises a spring and a pre-compression adjusting block.
The pre-pressing adjusting block is connected to the base, one end of the spring is connected with the pre-pressing adjusting block, and the other end of the spring is connected with the fixing block.
The pre-compression adjusting block is provided with an adjusting structure for adjusting the pre-compression amount of the spring.
Further, the adjusting structure comprises a connecting piece for connecting the base and the pre-pressing adjusting block, a long through hole arranged on the pre-pressing adjusting block and a round through hole arranged on the base.
Or, the adjusting structure comprises a connecting piece for connecting the base and the pre-pressing adjusting block, a round through hole arranged on the pre-pressing adjusting block and a long through hole arranged on the base.
Further, grooves for accommodating the pre-pressing adjusting blocks are formed in the base, and the number of the grooves is equal to that of the pre-pressing adjusting blocks.
The one end that the pre-compaction adjusting block was kept away from the spring is equipped with the jackscrew, the jackscrew with the base is threaded connection, and with pre-compaction adjusting block looks butt.
Further, each fixed block is provided with a pressure sensor for collecting compression force generated by the spring.
Further, the pressure maintaining surface of at least one pressure maintaining head is arranged at an angle with the pressure maintaining surfaces of the other pressure maintaining heads.
Further, the pressure maintaining mechanisms are three.
The pressure maintaining device provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
in this pressure maintaining device, the pressurize head subassembly includes fixed block, intermediate block, pressurize headstock and pressure maintaining head, and wherein, the fixed block is connected on the connecting seat, because intermediate block is articulated through first round pin axle with the fixed block, and the pressurize headstock is articulated through the second round pin axle with the intermediate block, therefore, the intermediate block can rotate around the fixed block, and the pressurize headstock can rotate around the intermediate block, namely: the pressure maintaining head can rotate around the fixed block and the middle block respectively, and in addition, as the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft are vertically arranged, the pressure maintaining head can rotate in two directions, namely, the pressure maintaining head can realize angle adjustment in two directions, so that the pressure maintaining surface of the pressure maintaining material can keep relative level with the plane of the pressure maintaining head. After the angle adjustment is finished, the fixed block, the middle block and the pressure maintaining head seat are connected together, and the connecting seat and the pressure maintaining head assembly are driven by the power mechanism to move, so that the pressure maintaining process is realized.
Therefore, the pressure maintaining device can keep the pressure maintaining surface of the material to be maintained at a relative level with the pressure maintaining head plane, so that the material to be maintained is ensured to be subjected to uniform pressure maintaining force in the pressure maintaining process, and the pressure maintaining effect on the material is improved.
The second purpose of the invention is to provide a pressure maintaining device, which aims to solve the technical problems that in the actual work of the existing pressure maintaining mechanism, not all pressure maintaining surfaces of the pressure-maintained materials can keep relative level with the plane of the pressure maintaining head, so that the pressure of the pressure-maintained materials is uneven and the pressure maintaining effect is not ideal.
The pressure maintaining equipment provided by the invention comprises: a product carrier for fixing a product and the pressure maintaining device.
The pressure maintaining equipment provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the pressure maintaining device is arranged in the pressure maintaining equipment, wherein the specific structure, connection relation, beneficial effects and the like of the pressure maintaining device are described in detail in the above text, and are not repeated here.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pressure maintaining device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pressure maintaining device shown in fig. 1, in which a part of the structure is not shown;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B shown in fig. 1.
Icon: 100-connecting seats; 200-a pressure maintaining head assembly; 300-base; 400-an elastic component; 500-pressure sensor;
210-a fixed block; 220-middle block; 230-pressure maintaining headstock; 240-a holding head; 250-a first pin shaft; 260-a second pin;
410-a spring; 420-pre-pressing the adjusting block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the mechanisms or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a first embodiment provides a pressure maintaining device including: the pressure maintaining device comprises a connecting seat 100, a pressure maintaining head assembly 200 connected to the connecting seat 100 and a power mechanism for driving the pressure maintaining head assembly 200 to move; the pressure maintaining head assembly 200 comprises a fixed block 210 fixedly arranged on the connecting seat 100, a middle block 220 connected to the fixed block 210, a pressure maintaining head seat 230 connected to the middle block 220 and a pressure maintaining head 240 connected to the pressure maintaining head seat 230; the middle block 220 is hinged with the fixed block 210 through a first pin shaft 250, the pressure maintaining headstock 230 is hinged with the middle block 220 through a second pin shaft 260, the first pin shaft 250 and the second pin shaft 260 are vertically arranged, and the fixed block 210, the middle block 220 and the pressure maintaining headstock 230 are detachably and fixedly connected.
In the packing apparatus, the packing head assembly 200 includes a fixing block 210, an intermediate block 220, a packing head seat 230 and a packing head 240, wherein the fixing block 210 is connected to the connection seat 100, and since the intermediate block 220 is hinged to the fixing block 210 through a first pin 250, the packing head seat 230 is hinged to the intermediate block 220 through a second pin 260, and thus, the intermediate block 220 can rotate around the fixing block 210, and the packing head seat 230 can rotate around the intermediate block 220, namely: the pressure maintaining head 240 can rotate around the fixed block 210 and the middle block 220 respectively, and in addition, because the first pin shaft 250 and the second pin shaft 260 are vertically arranged, the pressure maintaining head 240 can rotate in two directions, namely, the pressure maintaining head 240 can realize angle adjustment in two directions, so that the pressure maintaining surface of the pressure maintaining material can keep relative level with the plane of the pressure maintaining head 240. After the angle adjustment is completed, the fixing block 210, the middle block 220 and the pressure maintaining head seat 230 are connected together, and the connecting seat 100 and the pressure maintaining head assembly 200 are driven by the power mechanism to move, so that the pressure maintaining process is realized.
From the above, the pressure maintaining device can maintain the pressure maintaining surface of the material to be maintained at a relative level with the plane of the pressure maintaining head 240, so that the material to be maintained is ensured to be uniformly maintained in the pressure maintaining process, and the pressure maintaining effect on the material is improved.
It should be noted that: when the pressure maintaining device is used as shown in fig. 1, the pressure maintaining head 240 can realize angular adjustment in both directions of the Y axis and the Z axis.
Specifically, the middle block 220 is hinged with the fixed block 210 through a first pin 250 and is locked by a screw; the pressure maintaining headstock 230 is hinged with the middle block 220 through a second pin shaft 260 and is locked through screws. When the angle of the pressure maintaining head 240 is adjusted, the screw is loosened first, so that the pressure maintaining head 240 can slightly rotate around the Y axis and the Z axis, fine adjustment of the pressure maintaining head 240 is realized, and after the angle of the pressure maintaining head 240 is adjusted, the pressure maintaining head 240 is locked by the screw.
It should be noted that, the aperture of the through hole formed on the middle block 220 and the pressure maintaining head seat 230 is larger than the outer diameter of the screw, so as to ensure that the screw can realize locking action.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the power mechanism includes a base 300 slidably engaged with the connection base 100 and a power element (not shown in the drawings) for driving the base 300 to move; an elastic assembly 400 is arranged between the base 300 and the fixed block 210, one end of the elastic assembly 400 is connected with the base 300, and the other end is connected with the fixed block 210.
Wherein, the power element can be a motor or a cylinder; a sliding rail assembly is disposed between the connection base 100 and the base 300, so that the base 300 can move horizontally along the connection base 100, namely: the base 300 can move along the connection base 100 in a direction toward or away from the holding head 240.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the pressure maintaining head assembly 200 and the elastic assembly 400 form a pressure maintaining mechanism with a plurality of pressure maintaining mechanisms.
Because the pressure maintaining mechanisms are arranged in a plurality, the pressure maintaining mechanism can maintain the pressure of different materials at the same time or maintain the pressure of different parts of the same material at one time, thereby saving the time for pressure maintaining, reducing the total production time of equipment and greatly improving the production efficiency. In addition, the three pressure maintaining mechanisms are integrated together, so that space is saved, and the installation is convenient.
Based on the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the elastic assembly 400 includes a spring 410 and a pre-compression adjustment block 420; the pre-pressing adjusting block 420 is connected to the base 300, one end of the spring 410 is connected with the pre-pressing adjusting block 420, and the other end is connected with the fixed block 210; the pre-compression adjustment block 420 is provided with an adjustment structure for adjusting the pre-compression amount of the spring 410.
The extension and retraction direction of the spring 410 is perpendicular to the plane of the pressure maintaining surface of the pressure maintaining head 240. The power element can drive the movement of the base 300 along the connection block 100, thereby compressing the spring 410.
In the above structure, when the material having the inclined surface is pressurized, the pressurizing head 240 is vertically pressed against the material, the base 300 continues to horizontally move forward to compress the spring 410, the end of the spring 410 receives the horizontal force F, the spring 410 is mounted according to the vertical pressurizing surface, the force F can be decomposed into the component force F1 along the axial direction of the spring 410 and the force F2 along the vertical axial direction, wherein the force F1 can compress the spring 410 and simultaneously pressurize the material by the pressurizing head 240; f2 only affects spring 410 (because spring 410 is a flexible body) and does not affect pressure maintaining head 240, thereby protecting pressure maintaining head 240 to some extent.
With continued reference to fig. 3, the adjusting structure includes a connecting member for connecting the base 300 and the pre-pressing adjusting block 420, a long through hole provided on the pre-pressing adjusting block 420, and a round through hole provided on the base 300; alternatively, the adjustment structure includes a connector for connecting the base 300 and the pre-pressing adjustment block 420, a circular through hole provided on the pre-pressing adjustment block 420, and a long through hole provided on the base 300.
Since one end of the spring 410 is connected to the pre-compression adjustment block 420 and the other end is connected to the fixing block 210, the fixing block 210 is connected to the connection base 100 (the position of the fixing block 210 is maintained), the pre-compression adjustment block 420 can change its relative position with the base 300 by the adjustment structure (the position of the pre-compression adjustment block 420 can be changed), and thus, the pre-compression amount of the spring 410 can be adjusted by the adjustment structure.
As shown in fig. 3, when the pre-compression adjustment block 420 is adjusted to the left, the pre-compression amount of the spring 410 becomes smaller, and the generated compression force is smaller; when the pre-compression adjustment block 420 is adjusted to the right, the pre-compression amount of the spring 410 becomes large, and the generated compression force is large.
As shown in fig. 4, the pre-pressing adjusting block 420 is provided with a long through hole, and the base 300 is provided with a round through hole. Wherein, the connecting piece can be selected from the screw.
In this embodiment, the base 300 is provided with grooves for accommodating the pre-pressing adjustment blocks 420, and the number of the grooves is equal to the number of the pre-pressing adjustment blocks 420; the end of the pre-pressing adjusting block 420 away from the spring 410 is provided with a jackscrew which is in threaded connection with the base 300 and is abutted against the pre-pressing adjusting block 420.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 or 3, a pressure sensor 500 for collecting the compression force generated by the spring 410 is provided on each of the fixing blocks 210.
As shown in fig. 1, the pressure maintaining surface of at least one pressure maintaining head 240 is disposed at an angle with the pressure maintaining surface of the remaining pressure maintaining heads 240. The advantage of this setting is that, a plurality of pressurize faces pressurize simultaneously, when one of them face exists the angle with another face, can eliminate the side direction component of pressure head 240 to the pressurized material when the pressurize to guarantee to be moved by the pressurized material can not side, the pressurize effect is better.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the number of the pressure maintaining mechanisms in this embodiment is three, wherein the pressure maintaining surface of one pressure maintaining head 240 is disposed at an angle with the pressure maintaining surfaces of the other two pressure maintaining heads 240. Three pressure maintaining surfaces are adopted for simultaneously maintaining pressure, and when one surface and the other two surfaces have angles, the lateral component force of the pressure maintaining head 240 on the pressure-maintained material can be eliminated during pressure maintaining, so that the pressure-maintained material can not laterally move; alternatively, the arrangement can be adapted to situations where pressure is required for three parts of the same material, and where there is an angle between one part and the other two parts, for example: when the sealant at three different holes of the mobile phone is pressurized, an angle exists between one hole and the other two holes.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, no limitation is imposed on the angle between the three pressure maintaining surfaces, and the angle may be adjusted accordingly as needed or in actual situations.
Three holding mechanisms will be described below as examples.
The working principle of the pressure maintaining device is as follows: in the three pressure maintaining mechanisms, when the base 300 compresses the springs 410, the strokes of the base 300 are consistent, the springs 410 are compressed to generate compression forces, and differences exist between the compression forces generated by the three springs 410 (due to installation and other reasons, even if the strokes of the base 300 are consistent, the precompression forces generated by the three springs 410 may not be consistent), so that the three compression forces are kept consistent as much as possible, in order to prevent the compressed materials from being excessively large or excessively small due to the pressure of a certain pressure maintaining head 240.
The working process of the pressure maintaining device is as follows: adjusting the relative level of the pressure maintaining head 240 and the required pressure maintaining material; the power element works to drive the base 300 to move a certain distance along the connecting seat 100, the springs 410 are compressed, at this time, the pressure sensors 500 respectively collect the compression forces of the springs 410 corresponding to the compression forces, and if the three compression forces are within the error (+/-0.2 KG) requirement range, adjustment is not needed; if the three compression forces do not meet the error requirement, the spring 410 with the minimum compression force needs to be adjusted by adjusting the pre-compression adjusting block 420 to increase the pre-compression force, so that the compression force of the spring 410 and the compression force of the rest springs 410 in the subsequent compression are ensured to be within the error range, after the adjustment, the base 300 continues to move forwards and is kept for a period of time, and finally the pressure maintaining head 240 leaves the pressure maintaining material.
Assume that: the power element drives the base 300 to move along the connecting seat 100 by 4mm, the compression force of one spring 410 is 25N, and the compression force of the other spring 410 is 30N, so that the precompression amount of the spring 410 with the compression force of 25N needs to be adjusted to increase the precompression force by 5N, and the compression forces of the three can meet the requirement finally.
Based on the above embodiment, the pressure sensor 500 is electrically connected to the control unit, which is electrically connected to the display.
Before using the pressure maintaining device, a safe pressure maintaining distance (namely, the compression amount of the spring 410) is set, and when the distance is reached, whether the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 500 reaches the set value or not, the spring 410 is not compressed any more, and an alarm window is popped up on a display, so that the damage to products is avoided.
Example two
The second embodiment provides a pressure maintaining apparatus, including: a product carrier for fixing a product and the pressure maintaining device in the first embodiment described above.
The pressure maintaining device is arranged in the pressure maintaining equipment, wherein the specific structure, connection relation, working process, beneficial effects and the like of the pressure maintaining device are described in detail in the above text, and are not described in detail herein.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A pressure maintaining device, characterized by comprising: the pressure maintaining device comprises a connecting seat (100), a pressure maintaining head assembly (200) connected to the connecting seat (100) and a power mechanism for driving the pressure maintaining head assembly (200) to move;
the pressure maintaining head assembly (200) comprises a fixed block (210) fixedly arranged on the connecting seat (100), a middle block (220) connected to the fixed block (210), a pressure maintaining head seat (230) connected to the middle block (220) and a pressure maintaining head (240) connected to the pressure maintaining head seat (230);
the middle block (220) is hinged with the fixed block (210) through a first pin shaft (250), the pressure maintaining head seat (230) is hinged with the middle block (220) through a second pin shaft (260), the first pin shaft (250) and the second pin shaft (260) are vertically arranged, and the fixed block (210), the middle block (220) and the pressure maintaining head seat (230) are detachably and fixedly connected;
the power mechanism comprises a base (300) in sliding fit with the connecting seat (100) and a power element for driving the base (300) to move;
an elastic component (400) is arranged between the base (300) and the fixed block (210), one end of the elastic component (400) is connected with the base (300), and the other end is connected with the fixed block (210);
the pressure maintaining head assembly (200) and the elastic assembly (400) form a pressure maintaining mechanism, and the pressure maintaining mechanism is multiple; the pressure maintaining surface of at least one pressure maintaining head (240) is arranged at an angle with the pressure maintaining surfaces of the rest of the pressure maintaining heads (240).
2. Pressure maintaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic assembly (400) comprises a spring and a pre-compression adjustment block;
the pre-pressing adjusting block is connected to the base (300), one end of the spring is connected with the pre-pressing adjusting block, and the other end of the spring is connected with the fixed block (210);
the pre-compression adjusting block is provided with an adjusting structure for adjusting the pre-compression amount of the spring.
3. Pressure maintaining device according to claim 2, characterized in that the adjustment structure comprises a connection for connecting the base (300) and the pre-compression adjustment block, a long through hole provided on the pre-compression adjustment block and a circular through hole provided on the base (300);
or, the adjusting structure comprises a connecting piece for connecting the base (300) and the pre-pressing adjusting block, a round through hole arranged on the pre-pressing adjusting block and a long through hole arranged on the base (300).
4. A pressure maintaining device according to claim 3, characterized in that the base (300) is provided with grooves for accommodating the pre-pressing adjustment blocks, the number of the grooves being equal to the number of the pre-pressing adjustment blocks;
and a jackscrew is arranged at one end of the pre-pressing adjusting block, which is far away from the spring, and the jackscrew is in threaded connection with the base (300) and is abutted against the pre-pressing adjusting block.
5. Pressure maintaining device according to claim 4, characterized in that each of the fixed blocks (210) is provided with a pressure sensor (500) for detecting the compression force generated by the spring.
6. The pressure maintaining device according to claim 1, wherein the pressure maintaining mechanism is three.
7. A pressure maintaining apparatus, characterized by comprising: product carrier for securing a product and pressure maintaining device according to any one of the preceding claims 1-6.
CN201810292736.9A 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 Pressure maintaining device and equipment Active CN108500591B (en)

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CN111055226A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-24 深圳市宇道机电技术有限公司 Pressure maintaining device
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