CN108499912B - Lathe spindle box fatlute belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Lathe spindle box fatlute belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108499912B CN108499912B CN201810248389.XA CN201810248389A CN108499912B CN 108499912 B CN108499912 B CN 108499912B CN 201810248389 A CN201810248389 A CN 201810248389A CN 108499912 B CN108499912 B CN 108499912B
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- main shaft
- spindle box
- supporting device
- kerosene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000834287 Cookeolus japonicus Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010742 number 1 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B25/00—Accessories or auxiliary equipment for turning-machines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
A lathe headstock fatlute belt cleaning device includes: the support plate, pillar I and pillar II, strutting arrangement I, strutting arrangement II, tie-beam, two pendulum rods, kerosene case and the waste oil tank that are vertically fixed in the support plate lower extreme. The first oil pump works to pump kerosene in a kerosene box to the oil nozzle, the oil nozzle sprays the kerosene to a transmission shaft and a gear of a main shaft, a power supply of a lathe is turned on, the transmission shaft drives the main shaft to rotate, a driving mechanism drives a connecting frame to reciprocate along the axial direction of the main shaft, the kerosene has the characteristic of dissolving and lubricating oil sludge, so that mechanical parts are generally cleaned by the kerosene, the oil sludge adhered to the transmission shaft and the gear of the main shaft is repeatedly brushed off by a well brush under the condition of self rotation after passing through a kerosene solvent, and the oil sludge is ensured to be removed from the parts. The whole cleaning process does not need manual operation, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, parts of a lathe spindle box do not need to be dismantled, so that the precision of a lathe is not influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machine tool maintenance, in particular to a lathe spindle box oil sludge cleaning device.
Background
As is well known, a transmission shaft and a spindle are arranged in a spindle box of a lathe, gears with different reference circle diameters are respectively mounted on the transmission shaft and the spindle, and the speed of the spindle is changed by meshing the gears with different sizes. Lubricating oil is filled in the spindle box, the gear throws up the oil when rotating to realize splash lubrication, but after the lathe is used for a long time, oil sludge deposited in the spindle box is formed by mixing the deterioration of the lubricating oil, the entering of dust, metal chips generated by the abrasion of the meshed gear and the like, the oil sludge is attached to the bottom of the spindle box and various transmission parts and is difficult to remove, and therefore, all parts in the spindle box are required to be manually disassembled and then manually cleaned when equipment is overhauled. The mode of cleaning after disassembly is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the condition of machine tool precision reduction is easily generated after the disassembled parts are reassembled, so that the machining precision of the lathe is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the technology, the invention provides the lathe spindle box oil sludge cleaning device which is convenient for cleaning the transmission part in the spindle box and does not influence the precision of a lathe after cleaning.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for overcoming the technical problems is as follows:
a lathe headstock fatlute belt cleaning device includes:
the support plate is fixed at an opening at the upper end of a lathe spindle box through a locking device;
the support column I and the support column II are vertically fixed at the lower end of the support plate, a slide rod I is vertically inserted in the support column I, and a slide rod II is vertically inserted in the support column II;
the supporting device I is arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod I, the spring I is sleeved on the sliding rod I, the upper end of the supporting device I is connected with the strut I, the lower end of the supporting device I is connected with the supporting device I, and the supporting device I is in sliding contact with the transmission shaft under the elastic force of the spring I;
the supporting device II is arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod II, the spring II is sleeved on the sliding rod II, the upper end of the supporting device II is connected with the strut II, the lower end of the supporting device II is connected with the supporting device II, and the supporting device II is in sliding contact with the main shaft under the elastic force of the spring II);
the connecting beam is horizontally fixed between the strut I and the strut II, the lower end of the connecting beam is provided with a connecting frame in a sliding mode along the axial direction of the main shaft, and the connecting frame is driven by a driving mechanism to reciprocate relative to the connecting beam along the axial direction of the main shaft;
the two swing rods are respectively installed at the lower end of the connecting frame in a splayed manner through a rotating shaft in a rotating manner, the lower end of each swing rod is provided with a brush, a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of each torsion spring is connected with the connecting frame, and the other end of each torsion spring is connected with the swing rod;
the kerosene tank is filled with kerosene, the lower end of the connecting beam is provided with a plurality of oil nozzles, each oil nozzle is connected to the kerosene tank through an oil suction pipe through an oil pump I, and the injection direction of each oil nozzle faces to the transmission shaft and the main shaft; and
and one end of the oil pumping pipe is positioned in the spindle box, and the other end of the oil pumping pipe is connected with the waste oil tank through an oil pump II.
The locking device comprises side baffles arranged on two sides of the lower end of the support plate respectively, sliding blocks arranged on two sides of the lower end of the support plate respectively through guide rails and a cone arranged between the two sliding blocks, screws penetrate through the support plate and then are screwed on the cone, the distance between the two side baffles is matched with the width of the spindle box, a clamping groove is formed between each sliding block and the corresponding side baffle on the same side, guide inclined planes are arranged on two sides of the cone, inclined planes matched with the guide inclined planes are arranged at the inner side ends of the sliding blocks, and the inclined planes of the sliding blocks are in sliding contact with the guide.
The supporting device I comprises a supporting seat arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod I and a plurality of bull-eye wheels arranged at the lower end of the supporting seat, and the ball bodies of the bull-eye wheels are in contact with the outer surface of the transmission shaft.
The supporting device II comprises a wheel seat arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod II and a rubber roller wheel rotatably arranged on the wheel seat, and the roller surface of the rubber roller wheel is in contact with the roller surface of the main shaft.
In order to adsorb the metal chips in the oil, the metal chip adsorption device further comprises a support arranged on the strut I, a roller is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the support, a plurality of blades are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the roller, and the roller is made of a magnetic material and is soaked in lubricating oil in the spindle box.
In order to ensure that oil at the bottom of the main spindle box is completely pumped, the lower end of the oil pumping pipe is connected with a corrugated hose.
The driving mechanism comprises a positive and negative wire ball screw horizontally arranged at the lower end of the connecting beam, the two ends of the positive and negative wire ball screw are respectively installed on the connecting beam in a rotating mode through bearings, the axis of the positive and negative wire ball screw is parallel to the axis of the main shaft, a nut is slidably installed at the lower end of the connecting beam and is in transmission connection with the positive and negative wire ball screw, a belt pulley II is installed at the head end of the positive and negative wire ball screw, a belt pulley I is installed at the head end of a rubber roller wheel, the belt pulley I is in transmission connection with the belt pulley II through a transmission belt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: during the use, open lathe spindle box's top cap, fix the mounting panel at spindle box upper end opening part through locking device, strutting arrangement I and transmission shaft sliding contact, strutting arrangement II and main shaft sliding contact, thereby strutting arrangement I plays the support positioning effect with strutting arrangement II, ensure that the position of brush is accurate, spring I and spring II can provide elasticity to strutting arrangement I and strutting arrangement II and ensure strutting arrangement I and transmission shaft in close contact with, strutting arrangement II and main shaft in close contact with. The first oil pump works to pump kerosene in a kerosene box to the oil nozzle, the oil nozzle sprays the kerosene to a transmission shaft and a gear of a main shaft, a power supply of a lathe is turned on, the transmission shaft drives the main shaft to rotate, a driving mechanism drives a connecting frame to reciprocate along the axial direction of the main shaft, the kerosene has the characteristic of dissolving and lubricating oil sludge, so that mechanical parts are generally cleaned by the kerosene, the oil sludge adhered to the transmission shaft and the gear of the main shaft is dissolved by the kerosene and then is repeatedly brushed off by a well brush under the condition of self rotation, and the oil sludge is ensured to be removed from the parts. The whole cleaning process does not need manual operation, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, parts of a lathe spindle box do not need to be dismantled, so that the precision of a lathe is not influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front and back ball screw of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a brush part according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a support plate 2, a side baffle plate 3, a sliding block 4, a clamping groove 5, a cone 6, a screw 7, a coal oil tank 8, an oil suction pipe 9, an oil pump I10, an oil nozzle 11, a waste oil tank 12, an oil suction pipe 13, an oil pump II 14, a corrugated hose 15, a transmission shaft 16, a main shaft 17, a support I18, a support II 19, a sliding rod I20, a support seat 21, a spring I22, a sliding rod II 23, a wheel seat 24, a spring II 25, a bull eye wheel 26, a rubber roller 27, a belt wheel I28, a belt wheel II 29, a transmission belt 30, a support 31, a roller 32, a blade 33, a guide rail 34, a connecting beam 35, a positive and negative wire ball screw 36, a bearing 37, a nut 38, a connecting frame 39, a swinging rod 40.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4.
A lathe headstock fatlute belt cleaning device includes: the support plate 1 is fixed at an opening at the upper end of a lathe spindle box through a locking device; a strut I17 and a strut II 18 which are vertically fixed at the lower end of the support plate 1, a slide bar I19 is vertically inserted in the strut I17, and a slide bar II 22 is vertically inserted in the strut II 18; the supporting device I is arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod I19, the spring I21 is sleeved on the sliding rod I19, the upper end of the supporting device I is connected with the strut I17, the lower end of the supporting device I is connected with the supporting device I, and under the elastic force of the spring I21, the supporting device I is in sliding contact with the transmission shaft 15; the supporting device II is arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod II 22, the spring II 24 is sleeved on the sliding rod II 22, the upper end of the supporting device II is connected with the strut II 18, the lower end of the supporting device II is connected with the supporting device II, and the supporting device II is in sliding contact with the main shaft 16 under the elastic force of the spring II 24; the connecting beam 34 is horizontally fixed between the strut I17 and the strut II 18, the lower end of the connecting beam is provided with a connecting frame 38 in a sliding mode along the axial direction of the main shaft 16, and the connecting frame 38 is driven by a driving mechanism to reciprocate relative to the connecting beam 34 along the axial direction of the main shaft 16; two swing rods 39 are respectively installed at the lower end of the connecting frame 38 through a rotating shaft 40 in a splayed manner, a brush 42 is installed at the lower end of each swing rod 39, a torsion spring 41 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 40, one end of each swing rod is connected with the connecting frame 38, and the other end of each swing rod is connected with the swing rod 39; the kerosene fuel tank 7 is filled with kerosene, the lower end of the connecting beam 34 is provided with a plurality of fuel spray nozzles 10, each fuel spray nozzle 10 is connected to the kerosene fuel tank 7 through an oil suction pipe 8 by an oil pump I9, and the injection direction of the fuel spray nozzle 10 faces the transmission shaft 15 and the main shaft 16; and a waste oil tank 11, wherein one end of the oil pumping pipe 12 is positioned in the spindle box, and the other end of the oil pumping pipe is connected with the waste oil tank 11 through an oil pump II 13. During the use, open lathe spindle box's top cap, fix mounting panel 1 at spindle box upper end opening part through locking device, strutting arrangement I and 15 sliding contact of transmission shaft, strutting arrangement II and 16 sliding contact of main shaft to strutting arrangement I plays the supporting position effect with strutting arrangement II, ensures that the position of brush 42 is accurate, and spring I21 and spring II 24 can provide elasticity to strutting arrangement I and strutting arrangement II and ensure strutting arrangement I and 15 in close contact with of transmission shaft, strutting arrangement II and 16 in close contact with of main shaft. The oil pump I9 works to pump kerosene in a kerosene box to the oil nozzle 10, the oil nozzle 10 sprays the kerosene to the transmission shaft 15 and a gear of the main shaft 16, a power supply of a lathe is turned on, the transmission shaft 15 drives the main shaft 16 to rotate, the driving mechanism drives the connecting frame 38 to reciprocate along the axial direction of the main shaft 16, the kerosene has the characteristic of dissolving and lubricating oil sludge, so that mechanical parts are generally cleaned by the kerosene, the oil sludge adhered to the gears of the transmission shaft 15 and the main shaft 16 is dissolved by the kerosene and then is repeatedly brushed off by the well brush 42 under the condition of self rotation, and the oil sludge is ensured to be removed from parts. When the brush 42 contacts with the end face of the gear during the lateral movement of the connecting frame 38, the swing rod 39 swings relative to the connecting frame 38 through the rotating shaft 40 and compresses the torsion spring 41, so that the brush 42 moves upwards along the end face of the gear and brushes the tooth part at the upper end of the brush, and after the brush 42 crosses the gear, the torsion spring 41 drives the swing rod 39 to rotate backwards to realize the reset. Therefore, the oscillating bar 39 can brush out each gear through self oscillation when the connecting frame 38 moves transversely, and the situation that the oscillating bar 39 is in rigid collision with the gear to cause incapability of movement can not occur. The oil sludge is dissolved in kerosene after being cleaned, and an oil pump II 13 works to pump out the kerosene in a main spindle box through an oil pumping pipe 12 and store the kerosene in a waste oil tank 11. The whole cleaning process does not need manual operation, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, parts of a lathe spindle box do not need to be dismantled, so that the precision of a lathe is not influenced.
The locking device can be of a structure comprising side baffles 2 arranged on two sides of the lower end of a support plate 1 respectively, sliders 3 arranged on two sides of the lower end of the support plate 1 in a sliding mode through guide rails 33 respectively, and a cone 5 located between the two sliders 3, a screw 6 penetrates through the support plate 1 and then is screwed on the cone 5, the distance between the two side baffles 2 is matched with the width of a spindle box, a clamping groove 4 is formed between each slider 3 and the corresponding side baffle 2 on the same side, guide inclined planes are arranged on two sides of the cone 5, inclined planes matched with the guide inclined planes are arranged at the inner side ends of the sliders 3, and the inclined planes of the sliders 3 are in sliding contact with the. When needing to fix mounting panel 1 in the headstock top, detain mounting panel 1 behind headstock top opening part, because the interval between two side shield 2 and the width phase-match of headstock, consequently side shield 2 is located the headstock box outside, later rotatory screw 6, thereby drive cone 5 shifts up or moves down, because slider 3 cooperatees through the inclined plane and the direction inclined plane of cone 5, 3 outside slideings of slider when consequently cone 5 shifts up or moves down, thereby the interval of draw-in groove 4 diminishes, the value week slider 3 tightly pushes up the realization on the headstock inner wall and presss from both sides tightly fixedly with the cooperation of side shield 2. The operation is simple and convenient, and the quick locking and fixing are realized.
The supporting device i can be of a structure comprising a supporting seat 20 installed at the lower end of the sliding rod i 19 and a plurality of bull-eye wheels 25 installed at the lower end of the supporting seat 20, wherein the sphere of each bull-eye wheel 25 is in contact with the outer surface of the transmission shaft 15. Because the sphere of the bull's-eye wheel 25 theoretically is in point contact with the axial surface of the transmission shaft 15, the contact area is small, and the condition that the transmission shaft 15 is abraded when the transmission shaft 15 rotates is effectively prevented. The supporting device II can be of a structure comprising a wheel seat 23 arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod II 22 and a rubber roller 26 rotatably arranged on the wheel seat 23, wherein the roller surface of the rubber roller 26 is in contact with the roller surface of the main shaft 16. The rubber roller 26 has flexible elasticity, so that the main shaft 16 can be effectively prevented from being abraded after the rubber roller is contacted with the main shaft 16, and meanwhile, the main shaft 16 can be ensured to drive the rubber roller 26 to rotate when rotating because the rubber roller is in large frictional resistance after the rubber roller is contacted with the main shaft 16.
Further, the spindle box further comprises a support 30 arranged on the support I17, a roller 31 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the support 30, a plurality of blades 32 are arranged on the roller 31 at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the roller 31 is made of a magnetic material and is soaked in lubricating oil in the spindle box. Because the roller 31 is provided with the blade, when the transmission shaft 15 in the main shaft box drives the main shaft 16 to rotate through the gear, the oil is stirred in the main shaft box under the action of the gear, the roller 31 is driven to rotate in the oil through the blade 32 during stirring, and because the roller 31 is made of a magnetic material, metal powder formed by gear meshing abrasion in the oil is adsorbed on the surface of the roller during rotation, the metal powder is prevented from being deposited in the main shaft box, and the cleaning capability of the main shaft box is further improved.
Preferably, a bellows 14 is connected to the lower end of the oil suction pipe 12. The corrugated hose 14 has the characteristic of being soft and deformable, so that the corrugated hose 14 can be bent and attached to the bottom plane in the main spindle box body, when the oil pump II 13 works, the corrugated hose 14 can pump oil at the lowest end of the box body completely, and clean oil sludge can be pumped completely.
The driving mechanism can be following structure, it includes that the level sets up in the positive and negative silk ball 35 of tie-beam 34 lower extreme, positive and negative silk ball 35 both ends are rotated through bearing 36 respectively and are installed on tie-beam 34, the axis of positive and negative silk ball 35 parallels with the axis of main shaft 16, nut 37 slidable mounting is in the 34 lower extreme of tie-beam and is connected with positive and negative silk ball 35 transmission, band pulley II 28 is installed to the head end of positive and negative silk ball 35, band pulley I27 is installed to the head end of rubber running roller 26, be connected through driving belt 29 transmission between band pulley I27 and the band pulley II 28, link 38 is fixed in the nut 37 lower extreme. When the main shaft 16 rotates and drives the rubber roller 26 to rotate, the rubber roller 26 drives the belt wheel I27 to rotate, the belt wheel I27 drives the belt wheel II 28 to rotate through the transmission belt 29, so that the positive and negative wire ball screw 35 rotates, the nut 37 moves along the connecting beam 34 transversely, and because the positive and negative wire ball screw 35 is provided with the positive and negative threads, the nut 37 moves to one end of the positive and negative wire ball screw 35 and then returns to automatically move back and forth, the nut 37 drives the connecting frame 38 to reciprocate left and right, and the brush 42 can continuously clean the gear on the transmission shaft 15 or the main shaft 16 back and forth. Because the rotating power of the positive and negative wire ball screws 35 is provided by driving the rubber roller 26 through the main shaft 16, the power of the lathe is skillfully used, a motor is not required to be additionally arranged, the manufacturing cost is saved, and the manufacturing difficulty is reduced.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a lathe headstock fatlute belt cleaning device which characterized in that includes:
the support plate (1) is fixed at an opening at the upper end of a lathe spindle box through a locking device;
the support column I (17) and the support column II (18) are vertically fixed at the lower end of the support plate (1), a sliding rod I (19) is vertically inserted into the support column I (17), and a sliding rod II (22) is vertically inserted into the support column II (18);
the supporting device I is arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod I (19), the spring I (21) is sleeved on the sliding rod I (19), the upper end of the supporting device I is connected with the strut I (17), the lower end of the supporting device I is connected with the supporting device I, and under the elastic force of the spring I (21), the supporting device I is in sliding contact with the transmission shaft (15);
the supporting device II is arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod II (22), the spring II (24) is sleeved on the sliding rod II (22), the upper end of the supporting device II is connected with the strut II (18), the lower end of the supporting device II is connected with the supporting device II, and the supporting device II is in sliding contact with the main shaft (16) under the elastic force of the spring II (24);
the connecting beam (34) is horizontally fixed between the strut I (17) and the strut II (18), the lower end of the connecting beam is provided with a connecting frame (38) in a sliding mode along the axial direction of the main shaft (16), and the connecting frame (38) is driven by a driving mechanism to reciprocate relative to the connecting beam (34) along the axial direction of the main shaft (16);
the two swing rods (39) are respectively installed at the lower end of the connecting frame (38) in a splayed manner through a rotating shaft (40) in a rotating manner, a brush (42) is installed at the lower end of each swing rod (39), a torsion spring (41) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (40), one end of each swing rod is connected with the connecting frame (38), and the other end of each swing rod is connected with the swing rod (39);
the coal oil tank (7) is filled with kerosene, the lower end of the connecting beam (34) is provided with a plurality of oil nozzles (10), each oil nozzle (10) is connected to the coal oil tank (7) through an oil suction pipe (8) and an oil pump I (9), and the injection direction of each oil nozzle (10) faces towards the transmission shaft (15) and the main shaft (16); and
and one end of the oil pumping pipe (12) is positioned in the spindle box, and the other end of the oil pumping pipe is connected with the waste oil tank (11) through an oil pump II (13).
2. The lathe spindle box sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking device comprises side baffles (2) which are arranged on two sides of the lower end of a support plate (1) respectively, a sliding block (3) which is arranged on two sides of the lower end of the support plate (1) and a cone (5) which is arranged between the two sliding blocks (3) are slidably arranged on the two sides of the lower end of the support plate (1) through guide rails (33) respectively, screws (6) penetrate through the support plate (1) and then are screwed on the cone (5), the distance between the two side baffles (2) is matched with the width of a spindle box, a clamping groove (4) is formed between the sliding block (3) and the side baffles (2) on the same side, guide inclined planes are arranged on two sides of the cone (5), inclined planes which are matched with the guide inclined planes are arranged at the inner side.
3. The lathe spindle box sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting device I comprises a supporting seat (20) installed at the lower end of the sliding rod I (19) and a plurality of bull-eye wheels (25) installed at the lower end of the supporting seat (20), and the ball bodies of the bull-eye wheels (25) are in contact with the outer surface of the transmission shaft (15).
4. The lathe spindle box sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting device II comprises a wheel seat (23) arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod II (22) and a rubber roller (26) rotatably arranged on the wheel seat (23), and the roller surface of the rubber roller (26) is in contact with the roller surface of the main shaft (16).
5. The lathe spindle box sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: still including installing support (30) on pillar I (17), the lower extreme of support (30) is rotated and is installed roller (31), roller (31) are provided with a plurality of blades (32) along the circumferencial direction interval, and roller (31) are made by magnetic material and it soaks in the lubricating oil in the headstock.
6. The lathe spindle box sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the oil pumping pipe (12) is connected with a corrugated hose (14).
7. The lathe spindle box sludge cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a positive and negative wire ball screw (35) horizontally arranged at the lower end of a connecting beam (34), the two ends of the positive and negative wire ball screw (35) are respectively rotatably arranged on the connecting beam (34) through bearings (36), the axis of the positive and negative wire ball screw (35) is parallel to the axis of a main shaft (16), a nut (37) is slidably arranged at the lower end of the connecting beam (34) and is in transmission connection with the positive and negative wire ball screw (35), a belt wheel II (28) is arranged at the head end of the positive and negative wire ball screw (35), a belt wheel I (27) is arranged at the head end of a rubber roller (26), the belt wheel I (27) is in transmission connection with the belt wheel II (28) through a transmission belt (29), and the connecting frame (38) is fixed at the lower end of.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810248389.XA CN108499912B (en) | 2018-03-24 | 2018-03-24 | Lathe spindle box fatlute belt cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810248389.XA CN108499912B (en) | 2018-03-24 | 2018-03-24 | Lathe spindle box fatlute belt cleaning device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108499912A CN108499912A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
| CN108499912B true CN108499912B (en) | 2020-09-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810248389.XA Expired - Fee Related CN108499912B (en) | 2018-03-24 | 2018-03-24 | Lathe spindle box fatlute belt cleaning device |
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| CN (1) | CN108499912B (en) |
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| CN110153837A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-08-23 | 泉州市嘉信机械制造有限公司 | A kind of stone ball grinding apparatus |
| CN110434105A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-12 | 奥士康科技股份有限公司 | A kind of electric tool except useless lubricating grease |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0428614A (en) * | 1990-05-24 | 1992-01-31 | Hitachi Zosen Sangyo Kk | Washing method and device for screw for extruder and the like |
| CN203400884U (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-01-22 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Roll surface cleaning device |
| CN203635551U (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-06-11 | 天津金发新材料有限公司 | Automatic screw rod cleaner |
| CN205599570U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-09-28 | 益阳紫荆福利铸业有限公司 | Reciprocal gear type board belt cleaning device |
| CN106000976A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-12 | 侯马市东鑫机械铸造有限公司 | Engine crankshaft cleaning machine tool |
| CN205684375U (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-16 | 永城煤电控股集团有限公司 | Lathe leading screw cleaning plant |
-
2018
- 2018-03-24 CN CN201810248389.XA patent/CN108499912B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0428614A (en) * | 1990-05-24 | 1992-01-31 | Hitachi Zosen Sangyo Kk | Washing method and device for screw for extruder and the like |
| CN203400884U (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-01-22 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Roll surface cleaning device |
| CN203635551U (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-06-11 | 天津金发新材料有限公司 | Automatic screw rod cleaner |
| CN205599570U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-09-28 | 益阳紫荆福利铸业有限公司 | Reciprocal gear type board belt cleaning device |
| CN205684375U (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-16 | 永城煤电控股集团有限公司 | Lathe leading screw cleaning plant |
| CN106000976A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-12 | 侯马市东鑫机械铸造有限公司 | Engine crankshaft cleaning machine tool |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108499912A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
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