CN108497771A - A kind of stethoscope storing compartment with sterilizing function - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a stethoscope storage cabinet with disinfection function, which belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and comprises a cabinet body, a base, a rotating bracket, a temperature and humidity adjustment device, a disinfection device and a controller; the rotating bracket is arranged in the cabinet, and its It includes a rotating motor, a connecting seat and several claw-shaped hooks; the temperature and humidity adjustment device is set in the cabinet, which includes the first heating device, a miniature dehumidifier, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor; the disinfection device includes an ultraviolet disinfection lamp and a fumigator, and the ultraviolet disinfection The lamp is set in the cabinet, the fumigator is set in the base, which includes the second heating device and the disinfectant container; The disinfection lamp, the second heating device and the rotating motor are connected; the invention solves the problems that the disinfection effect of the existing stethoscope disinfection method is not good and the stethoscope is easy to affect the appearance of the hospital due to improper placement.

Description

A stethoscope storage cabinet with disinfection function

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a stethoscope storage cabinet with disinfection function.

Background technique

The stethoscope is one of the most frequently used medical devices by doctors and nurses. The stethoscope probe is in contact with the skin of many patients every day. Therefore, it is easy to be contaminated by bacteria or germs. If it is not disinfected, it is very easy to cause cross infection; but now Some disinfection methods are to wipe the probe with alcohol cotton balls. The disinfection method is simple and incomplete. In addition, many hospital wards do not have fixed stethoscope storage cabinets at present. Stethoscopes are often hung on the bedside, infusion stands, and doctors’ shoulders. Ward appearance; Therefore, it is necessary to provide a stethoscope storage cabinet with disinfection function to solve the above problems.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a stethoscope storage cabinet with disinfection function to solve the problem that the existing stethoscope disinfection method has poor disinfection effect and the stethoscope is easy to affect the appearance of the hospital due to improper placement.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

A stethoscope storage cabinet with disinfection function, comprising:

The cabinet is in the shape of a cuboid and has a first cavity;

The base is located at the bottom of the cabinet, and has a second cavity opposite to the first cavity up and down; the first cavity communicates with the second cavity through a funnel and a plurality of steam holes, so The large diameter end of the funnel is located in the first cavity;

The rotating bracket includes a rotating motor, a connecting seat and several claw-shaped hooks; the rotating motor is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the cabinet, and its output shaft passes through the top surface of the cabinet vertically, and is connected with the The cabinet body is rotationally connected; the connecting seat is arranged in the first cavity, and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the plurality of claw-shaped hooks are arranged on the connecting seat for placing a stethoscope ;

The temperature and humidity adjustment device is located in the first cavity, which includes a first heating device, a micro dehumidifier, a temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor; wherein, the micro dehumidifier has a drain hose that communicates with the outside world;

Disinfection device, which includes an ultraviolet disinfection lamp and a fumigator; the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged in the first cavity, and is detachably connected with the cabinet; the fumigator is arranged in the second cavity, and It includes a second heating device and a disinfectant container; the disinfectant container is fixedly connected to the base and is located directly below the funnel; the second heating device is arranged at the bottom of the disinfectant container and is connected to the fixed connection to the base; and,

The controller is arranged on the cabinet and is connected with the first heating device, the miniature dehumidifier, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the second heating device and the The rotating motor is connected; the controller monitors the real-time temperature in the first cavity through the temperature sensor, and controls the first heating device to work or stop working according to the real-time temperature, so that the temperature in the first cavity Keep within a preset temperature range; the controller monitors the real-time humidity in the first chamber through the humidity sensor, and controls the micro dehumidifier to work or stop working according to the real-time humidity, so that the first chamber The humidity in the body is kept within a preset humidity range; the controller is also used to control the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the second heating device and the rotating motor to automatically stop working after working for a set time respectively.

Preferably, a mounting plate for matching with the wall is provided on one side of the top surface of the cabinet, and mounting holes are opened on the mounting plate. Such arrangement facilitates fixing the cabinet body to the wall and improves the installation stability of the cabinet body.

Preferably, the cabinet body is provided with side-by-side doors, and handles are provided on the side-by-side doors. Such arrangement facilitates medical staff to open and close the cabinet.

Preferably, sealing rubber pads are provided at the edges of the side-by-side doors. Such setting is convenient to improve the sealing performance of the first cavity, and prevents the smell of the disinfectant from spreading outward when the fumigator is used for disinfection treatment.

Preferably, the side-by-side door is provided with an LCD display, and the LCD display is connected to the controller for displaying the real-time temperature and real-time humidity in the first cavity. In this way, the real-time temperature and real-time humidity in the first cavity are displayed on the LCD display screen, so that the user can clearly understand the storage environment of the stethoscope.

Preferably, the cabinet is provided with an air extractor; the air suction port of the air extractor communicates with the first cavity through an air suction pipe, and the exhaust port of the air extractor communicates with the first cavity through an exhaust pipe. The outdoor environment is connected; the controller is connected to the air extractor, and is used to control the air extractor to automatically stop working after a set time. It is set in this way, after the stethoscope is disinfected by the fumigator, the air extractor is opened, so that the residual disinfectant smell in the first cavity is drained away, and the smell of the disinfectant is avoided from being diffused outwards. situation.

Preferably, the cabinet is provided with a protective lampshade on the outside of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp. In this way, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is protected by the protective lampshade, so as to avoid the situation that the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is unintentionally damaged.

Preferably, a fixed bracket is also provided in the cabinet for placing a flashlight and a percussion hammer. Flashlights and percussion hammers are also common diagnostic tools for medical personnel. If the stethoscope is sterilized, the flashlight and the percussion hammer will be disinfected at the same time, which improves the practicability of the present invention.

Preferably, the base is detachably connected to the cabinet body through bolts. Such setting facilitates the mounting and dismounting of the base.

Preferably, the lower part of the disinfectant container communicates with the outside world through a liquid discharge pipe, and a liquid on-off switch is provided on the liquid discharge pipe. In this way, after the stethoscope is disinfected by the fumigator, or when the disinfectant needs to be replaced, the disinfectant in the disinfectant container can be discharged and recovered through the drain pipe.

Owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect:

1. The present invention is provided with disinfection device and carries out disinfection treatment to stethoscope, and disinfection device comprises the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp that is arranged in the first cavity of cabinet and the fumigator that is located in the second cavity of base; Medical personnel can select one of them according to actual needs Disinfect in one way or choose two ways to disinfect in turn, thereby effectively improving the disinfection effect of the stethoscope; in addition, the present invention is also provided with a rotating bracket to place the stethoscope, and the stethoscope rotates with the rotating bracket during the disinfection process, thereby ensuring that the stethoscope In the disinfection process, there is no disinfection dead angle, which further improves the disinfection effect of the stethoscope.

2. The present invention is provided with a temperature and humidity adjustment device in the first cavity of the cabinet body, which is used to adjust the temperature and humidity in the first cavity; the temperature and humidity adjustment device includes a first heating device, a miniature dehumidifier, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor; On the one hand, the present invention has a dehumidification function, so that the humidity in the first cavity meets the storage humidity of the stethoscope; first, the stethoscope should not be stored in an environment with high humidity, otherwise it will affect its performance and life; After the stethoscope is disinfected by the device, the humidity in the first cavity is relatively large, and it needs to be dried to keep the stethoscope dry; in the present invention, the controller monitors the real-time humidity in the first cavity through a humidity sensor, and controls the humidity according to the real-time humidity. The miniature dehumidifier works or stops working, so that the humidity in the first cavity remains within the preset humidity range; on the other hand, the present invention has a heat preservation function, which can bring great convenience to patients and medical staff; stethoscope needs In direct contact with the patient's body, it is extremely painful for the patient in the cold winter; in the present invention, the controller monitors the real-time temperature in the first cavity through a temperature sensor, and controls the first chamber according to the real-time temperature. The heating device works or stops working, so that the temperature in the first chamber remains within the preset temperature range; thus, in the cold winter, the preset temperature range is set near the body temperature, so that the stethoscope taken out of the cabinet is warm Yes, direct contact between the stethoscope and the patient will not cause discomfort to the patient; and in hot summer, the first heating device is turned off so that the temperature in the first cavity is the same as the temperature in the consulting room or ward; it can be seen that, The temperature and humidity adjusting device of the present invention can not only optimize the storage environment of the stethoscope, but also provide patients with good diagnosis experience.

3. On the one hand, the present invention has a better disinfection effect, so that the stethoscope can be promptly and fully disinfected, reducing the chance of cross-infection; on the other hand, the present invention can accommodate and store the stethoscope, which can effectively improve the health of the hospital The appearance of the ward or consulting room, and at the same time, it is convenient for medical staff to take and use at any time. It has high practicability and is worth promoting.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the left view of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the sectional view of A-A place among Fig. 2;

The symbols of the main components in the figure are explained as follows:

In the drawings, 1-cabinet body, 2-first cavity, 3-installation plate, 4-installation hole, 5-side-by-side door, 6-handle, 7-sealing pad, 8-LCD display screen, 9-base , 10-bolt, 11-second cavity, 12-funnel, 13-steam hole, 14-rotating bracket, 15-rotating motor, 16-connecting seat, 17-claw hook, 18-fixing bracket, 19-the first A heating device, 20-miniature dehumidifier, 21-drainage hose, 22-temperature sensor, 23-humidity sensor, 24-ultraviolet disinfection lamp, 25-protective lampshade, 26-fumigator, 27-second heating device, 28 -Disinfectant container, 29-discharge pipe, 30-liquid on-off switch, 31-controller, 32-air pump, 33-suction pipe, 34-exhaust pipe.

Detailed ways

The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , a stethoscope storage cabinet with a disinfection function includes a cabinet body 1 , a base 9 , a rotating bracket 14 , a temperature and humidity adjustment device, a disinfection device, a controller 31 and an air extractor 32 .

The cabinet body 1 is in the shape of a cuboid and has a first cavity 2 . One side of the top surface of the cabinet 1 is provided with a mounting plate 3 for matching with the wall, and the mounting plate 3 is provided with mounting holes 4 to facilitate fixing the cabinet 1 to the wall and improve the installation stability of the cabinet 1. The cabinet body 1 is provided with a side-by-side door 5, and a handle 6 is provided on the side-by-side door 5, which is convenient for medical personnel to open and close the cabinet body 1. Edges of the side-by-side doors 5 are provided with sealing rubber pads 7 to facilitate the improvement of the sealing performance of the first cavity 2 .

The base 9 is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body 1, and it has a second cavity 11 opposite to the first cavity 2 up and down. The first cavity 2 communicates with the second cavity 11 through a funnel 12 and a plurality of steam holes 13, and the funnel 12 The large diameter end of is located in the first cavity 2 . In this embodiment, the base 9 is detachably connected to the cabinet body 1 through bolts 10 , which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the base 9 .

The rotating bracket 14 includes a rotating motor 15 , a connecting base 16 and several claw-shaped hooks 17 ; in this embodiment, the number of claw-shaped hooks 17 is four. The rotating motor 15 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the cabinet body 1 , and its output shaft passes through the top surface of the cabinet body 1 vertically and is connected with the cabinet body 1 in rotation. The connecting seat 16 is arranged in the first cavity 2 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the output shaft of the rotary motor 15. Four claw-shaped hooks 17 are arranged on the connecting seat 16 for placing a stethoscope. In this way, the stethoscope rotates together with the rotating bracket 14 during the disinfection process, thereby ensuring that there is no disinfection dead angle in the stethoscope during the disinfection process, and effectively improving the disinfection effect of the stethoscope. Preferably, a fixed bracket 18 is also provided in the cabinet body 1 for placing a flashlight and a percussion hammer. Flashlight and percussion hammer are also the diagnostic tools commonly used by medical personnel. If the stethoscope is sterilized, the flashlight and percussion hammer are disinfected simultaneously, which improves the practicability of the present invention.

The temperature and humidity adjustment device is set in the first cavity 2, which includes a first heating device 19, a micro dehumidifier 20, a temperature sensor 22, and a humidity sensor 23; wherein, the micro dehumidifier 20 has a drain hose 21 that communicates with the outside world .

The disinfection device includes an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 24 and a fumigator 26 . The ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 24 is located in the first cavity 2 and is detachably connected with the cabinet 1. The cabinet 1 is also provided with a protective lampshade 25 on the outside of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 24, and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 24 is protected by the protective lampshade 25. , to avoid the situation that the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 24 is unintentionally damaged. The fumigator 26 is located in the second cavity 11 and includes a second heating device 27 and a disinfectant container 28 . The disinfectant container 28 is fixedly connected to the base 9 and is located directly below the funnel 12, wherein the funnel 12 is used to pour the disinfectant into the disinfectant container 28. Wherein, the disinfectant may be acetic acid or formaldehyde; in this embodiment, the disinfectant is acetic acid. The lower part of the disinfectant container 28 communicates with the outside world through a liquid discharge pipe 29, and the liquid discharge pipe 29 is provided with a liquid on-off switch 30. Arranged in this way, after the stethoscope is disinfected by the fumigator 26, or when the disinfectant needs to be replaced, the disinfectant in the disinfectant container 28 can be discharged and recovered through the drain pipe 29. The second heating device 27 is arranged at the bottom of the disinfectant container 28 and is fixedly connected with the base 9 . The second heating device 27 is used for heating the disinfectant in the disinfectant container 28 .

The controller 31 is arranged on the cabinet body 1 and is connected with the first heating device 19 , the miniature dehumidifier 20 , the temperature sensor 22 , the humidity sensor 23 , the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 24 , the second heating device 27 and the rotating motor 15 . The controller 31 monitors the real-time temperature in the first cavity 2 through the temperature sensor 22, and controls the first heating device 19 to work or stop working according to the real-time temperature, so that the temperature in the first cavity 2 remains within a preset temperature range . The stethoscope needs to be in direct contact with the patient's body during use, and in the cold winter, this is extremely painful for the patient. The invention has the function of heat preservation and can bring great convenience to patients and medical personnel. In this embodiment, the preset temperature range is 32°C-38°C; when the real-time temperature is lower than 32°C, the controller 31 controls the first heating device 19 to work, so that the temperature in the first cavity 2 rises. When the real-time temperature is higher than 38°C, the controller 31 controls the first heating device 19 to stop working, so that the temperature in the first cavity 2 decreases; thus, the temperature in the first cavity 2 is always maintained at 32°C-38°C. Therefore, in the cold winter, the temperature of the stethoscope taken out from the cabinet 1 is between 32°C-38°C, and the direct contact between the stethoscope and the patient will not cause the patient's discomfort; The stethoscope will not cause discomfort to the patient, nor will it affect the storage of the stethoscope. Therefore, the first heating device 19 can be turned off so that the temperature in the first cavity 2 is the same as that of the consulting room or ward.

The controller 31 monitors the real-time humidity in the first cavity 2 through the humidity sensor 23, and controls the miniature dehumidifier 20 to work or stop working according to the real-time humidity, so that the humidity in the first cavity 2 remains within a preset humidity range. In this embodiment, the preset humidity range is 50%RH-70%RH; when the real-time humidity is higher than 70%RH, the controller 31 controls the miniature dehumidifier 20 to work, so that the humidity in the first cavity 2 is reduced, When the real-time humidity is lower than 50% RH, the controller 31 controls the miniature dehumidifier 20 to stop working; like this, the humidity in the first cavity 2 is always maintained between 50% RH-70% RH, ensuring that the first cavity The humidity in 2 meets the storage humidity of the stethoscope. In addition, after the stethoscope is sterilized by the fumigator 26, the humidity in the first cavity 2 is relatively high, and the micro dehumidifier 20 can be turned on for drying to keep the stethoscope dry.

The controller 31 is also used to control the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 24, the second heating device 27 and the rotating motor 15 to automatically stop working after working for a set time respectively. In this embodiment, the controller 31 controls the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 24, the second heating device 27 and the rotating motor 15 to work for 30 minutes and then stop working automatically. That is to say, after the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 24 is started for 30 minutes, it will automatically go out, and after the second heating device 27 is started for 30 minutes, it will automatically stop heating; after the rotary motor 15 is started for 30 minutes, it will automatically stop rotating.

In addition, an LCD display 8 is provided on the side-by-side door 5 , and the LCD display 8 is connected to the controller 31 for displaying the real-time temperature and real-time humidity in the first cavity 2 . With this arrangement, the real-time temperature and real-time humidity in the first cavity 2 are displayed on the LCD display 8, which is convenient for the user to clearly understand the storage environment of the stethoscope.

The air extractor 32 is arranged on the cabinet body 1 , the suction port of the air extractor 32 communicates with the first cavity 2 through the suction pipe 33 , and the exhaust port of the air extractor 32 communicates with the outdoor environment through the exhaust pipe 34 . The controller 31 is connected to the air extractor 32, and is used to control the air extractor 32 to automatically stop working after a set time. Arranged in this way, after the stethoscope is disinfected by the fumigator 26, the air extractor 32 is opened, so that the residual disinfectant smell in the first cavity 2 is drained away, so as to avoid the situation that the smell of the disinfectant diffuses outwards. In this embodiment, the controller 31 controls the air extractor 32 to automatically stop working after 5 minutes.

The present invention can select ultraviolet disinfection lamp 24 to carry out disinfection treatment or fumigator 26 to carry out disinfection treatment or the mode that both carry out sequentially according to actual needs, thereby effectively improved the disinfection effect of stethoscope, and stethoscope is in the disinfection process together with rotating bracket 14 Rotate, so as to ensure that there is no disinfection dead angle in the stethoscope during the disinfection process, and further improve the disinfection effect of the stethoscope. The invention has the functions of dehumidification and heat preservation, can not only optimize the storage environment of the stethoscope, but also provide patients with good diagnosis experience. The invention can also effectively improve the appearance of hospital wards or consulting rooms, and at the same time, it is convenient for medical staff to take and use at any time, has high practicability, and is worth popularizing.

The above description is a detailed description of the preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not used to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications completed under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention shall belong to The scope of patents covered by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A stethoscope storage cabinet with disinfection function, is characterized in that, comprising: The cabinet is in the shape of a cuboid and has a first cavity; The base is located at the bottom of the cabinet, and has a second cavity opposite to the first cavity up and down; the first cavity communicates with the second cavity through a funnel and a plurality of steam holes, so The large diameter end of the funnel is located in the first cavity; The rotating bracket includes a rotating motor, a connecting seat and several claw-shaped hooks; the rotating motor is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the cabinet, and its output shaft passes through the top surface of the cabinet vertically, and is connected with the The cabinet body is rotationally connected; the connecting seat is arranged in the first cavity, and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the plurality of claw-shaped hooks are arranged on the connecting seat for placing a stethoscope ; The temperature and humidity adjustment device is located in the first cavity, which includes a first heating device, a micro dehumidifier, a temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor; wherein, the micro dehumidifier has a drain hose that communicates with the outside world; Disinfection device, which includes an ultraviolet disinfection lamp and a fumigator; the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged in the first cavity, and is detachably connected with the cabinet; the fumigator is arranged in the second cavity, and It includes a second heating device and a disinfectant container; the disinfectant container is fixedly connected to the base and is located directly below the funnel; the second heating device is arranged at the bottom of the disinfectant container and is connected to the fixed connection to the base; and, The controller is arranged on the cabinet and is connected with the first heating device, the miniature dehumidifier, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the second heating device and the The rotating motor is connected; the controller monitors the real-time temperature in the first cavity through the temperature sensor, and controls the first heating device to work or stop working according to the real-time temperature, so that the temperature in the first cavity Keep within a preset temperature range; the controller monitors the real-time humidity in the first chamber through the humidity sensor, and controls the micro dehumidifier to work or stop working according to the real-time humidity, so that the first chamber The humidity in the body is kept within a preset humidity range; the controller is also used to control the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the second heating device and the rotating motor to automatically stop working after working for a set time respectively. 2. A kind of stethoscope storage cabinet with disinfection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the top surface of the cabinet body is provided with a mounting plate for matching with the wall, and the mounting plate is provided with Mounting holes. 3. A stethoscope storage cabinet with disinfection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: said cabinet body is provided with side-by-side doors, and handles are provided on said side-by-side doors. 4. A stethoscope storage cabinet with disinfection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the edges of the side-by-side doors are provided with sealing rubber pads. 5. A stethoscope storage cabinet with disinfection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: said side-by-side door is provided with an LCD display, and said LCD display is connected to said controller for displaying the Describe the real-time temperature and real-time humidity in the first cavity. 6. a kind of stethoscope storage cabinet with disinfection function according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described cabinet is provided with air extractor; The first cavity is connected, and the exhaust port of the air extractor communicates with the outdoor environment through the exhaust pipe; the controller is connected to the air extractor, and is used to control the air extractor to automatically stop working. 7. A stethoscope storage cabinet with disinfection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: said cabinet is provided with a protective lampshade on the outside of said ultraviolet disinfection lamp. 8. A stethoscope storage cabinet with disinfection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: said cabinet is also provided with a fixed bracket for placing a flashlight and a percussion hammer. 9. A stethoscope storage cabinet with disinfection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base is detachably connected to the cabinet body through bolts. 10. A stethoscope storage cabinet with disinfection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the disinfectant container communicates with the outside world through a drain pipe, and a liquid on-off switch is provided on the drain pipe .