CN108496471A - A kind of borehole device for cultivation of fruit tree - Google Patents
A kind of borehole device for cultivation of fruit tree Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108496471A CN108496471A CN201810346608.8A CN201810346608A CN108496471A CN 108496471 A CN108496471 A CN 108496471A CN 201810346608 A CN201810346608 A CN 201810346608A CN 108496471 A CN108496471 A CN 108496471A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed sleeving
- fixedly connected
- turn bar
- threads turn
- cultivation
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/02—Hand tools for making holes for sowing, planting or manuring
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of borehole device for cultivation of fruit tree, including fixed sleeving, the top of fixed sleeving is connected inserted with the first threads turn bar, the surface of the first threads turn bar and the screw top of fixed sleeving.This is used for the borehole device of cultivation of fruit tree, make support tube and drilling cylinder simultaneously to soil internal openings first, after reaching certain depth, utilize rotation of the second threads turn bar on support tube, pass through screw thread principle of propeller, its the second threads turn bar is set to push sliding tube slide downward, then the diameter difference of the height displacement and sliding tube of sliding tube is utilized, make inside the laterally inserted soil of semicircle flaps of its both sides, increase the friction between support tube and soil, it is set to provide fixed sleeving the support force on vertical direction using soil, then the reversed promotion screw thread principle of the first threads turn bar and fixed sleeving is utilized, then drilling effect of the cylinder to the soil rockhole of depth is driven.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural cultivation equipment technical field, specially a kind of borehole devices for cultivation of fruit tree.
Background technology
In the case where social productive forces are very low, people's previous people mainly allay one's hunger by picking fruit, but fruit is to people
Supply there are one maximum deficiency, be exactly it is seasonal strong, it is sometimes, unfavorable when encountering day, also can be without these foods
It allays one's hunger, not only in this way, wild fruit sometimes just cannot be satisfied people to its needs at all, this forces people constantly to try every possible means
It goes to obtain more rich food, in addition the growth of life knowhow, the continuous prosperity of consciousness find that some fruit trees can be according to people
Need growth and breeding, then people start wild fruit tree to try to cultivate.
Currently, peasant households during to fruit tree in cultivation, need that a pitting will be opened on soil first, by the root of fruit tree seedlings
In the embedding soil of stem, due to the demand of different fruit trees, then the depth buried is also different, wherein in the most mountain area in China, due to
The layering of topography and soil, part soil is harder, since traditional shovel is digged pit more time-consuming, and fruit is also not achieved
The cropping depth of sapling, to bring certain trouble to orchard worker.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of borehole device for cultivation of fruit tree, solve due to
The layering of topography and soil, part soil is harder, since traditional shovel is digged pit more time-consuming, and fruit is also not achieved
The cropping depth of sapling, to bring certain troublesome problem to orchard worker.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of borehole device for cultivation of fruit tree, including
Fixed sleeving, the top of the fixed sleeving inserted with the first threads turn bar, the surface of the first threads turn bar with it is solid
Determine the screw top connection of casing, the bottom of the first threads turn bar is fixedly connected with the inner ring at the top of first bearing, institute
The outer ring for stating first bearing bottom is fixedly connected with drilling cylinder, and the bottom of fixed sleeving is run through in the bottom of the drilling cylinder, and prolongs
The outside of fixed sleeving is extended to, the surface of the drilling cylinder and the basal sliding of fixed sleeving connect, and the two of the fixed sleeving
Side has been fixedly connected with support plate, and the middle part of the support plate is fixed through there is a support tube, the top of the support tube inserted with
Second threads turn bar, the surface of the second threads turn bar and the screw top of support tube connect, and second screw thread turns
The bottom of lever is fixedly connected with second bearing, and the bottom of the second bearing is fixedly connected with sliding tube, the sliding tube
Lower surface setting is in coniform, and the lower surface setting of the sliding tube is there are two balancing disk, the side between two balancing disks
Face is contacted with the lower surface of sliding tube, and side of the balancing disk far from sliding tube is fixedly connected with semicircle flaps, described
The both sides of support tube lower surface offer the opening being used cooperatively with semicircle flaps, the side between two balancing disks
Face is fixedly connected there are two pulling force rubber band, and side of the support plate far from fixed sleeving, which is fixedly connected with, beats block.
Preferably, rotating disc is fixedly connected at the top of the first threads turn bar, the second threads turn bar
Top is fixedly connected with twisting cap, and the rotating disc and the surface for twisting cap offer the slot rib for increasing friction.
Preferably, the surface of the drilling cylinder slidably connects fixed reinforcing ring, the outer wall of the fixed reinforcing ring with it is solid
The inner wall for determining casing is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the both ends of two pulling force rubber bands are socketed with reinforcing collar with balancing disk side fixed connection place.
Preferably, the opening that support tube lower surface both sides open up is provided with earth-retaining plastic cushion, the earth-retaining plastics
Cushion fixes the surface for being fitted in support tube.
Preferably, described beat is fixedly connected with wear-resistant pad at the top of block, is offered at the top of the wear-resistant pad for increasing
The slot rib to rub greatly.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of borehole devices for cultivation of fruit tree.Has following advantageous effect：
(1), the borehole device for being used for cultivation of fruit tree passes through the setting of fixed sleeving and the first threads turn bar,
One bearing, support plate, support tube, beats block, the second threads turn bar, second bearing, sliding tube, semicircle form drag at drilling cylinder
Plate, balancing disk and pulling force rubber band are used cooperatively, to making support tube and drilling cylinder to soil internal openings, reach certain simultaneously
Depth after, using rotation of the second threads turn bar on support tube, by screw thread principle of propeller, make its second threads turn
Bar pushes sliding tube slide downward, then utilizes the diameter difference of the height displacement and sliding tube of sliding tube, squeezes the semicircle of both sides
The displacement outward of form drag plate makes inside the laterally inserted soil of semicircle flaps of its both sides, increase support tube and soil it
Between friction, make its using soil to fixed sleeving provide vertical direction on support force, then utilize the first threads turn bar
Rotation, then driven using the reversed promotion screw thread principle with fixed sleeving since fixed sleeving is fixed by pipe supported on both sides
Drill effect of the cylinder to the soil rockhole of depth, to reach the effect easily to punch to being layered harder deep soil
Fruit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention front schematic view；
Fig. 2 is the schematic internal view of structure of the invention fixed sleeving；
Fig. 3 is the schematic internal view of structure of the invention support tube；
Fig. 4 is enlarged diagram at the A of structure of the invention Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the sectional top view of structure of the invention Fig. 4.
In figure：1 fixed sleeving, 2 first threads turn bars, 3 rotating discs, 4 first bearings, 5 drilling cylinders, 6 fix reinforcing rings,
Block, 10 second threads turn bars, 11 twisting caps, 12 second bearings, 13 sliding tubes, 14 wear-resisting is beaten in 7 support plates, 8 support tubes, 9
Pad, 15 semicircle flaps, 16 balancing disks, 17 pulling force rubber bands, 18 reinforcing collars, 19 earth-retaining plastic cushions.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of borehole device for cultivation of fruit tree, including it is solid
The top of 1 fixed sleeving 1 of casing is determined inserted with the first threads turn bar 2, surface and the fixed sleeving 1 of the first threads turn bar 2
Screw top connection, the bottom of the first threads turn bar 2 is fixedly connected with the inner ring at the top of first bearing 4,4 bottom of first bearing
The outer ring in portion is fixedly connected with drilling cylinder 5, and the bottom of fixed sleeving 1 is run through in the bottom of drilling cylinder 5, and extends to fixed sleeving 1
Outside, drilling cylinder 5 surface connect with the basal sliding of fixed sleeving 1, drill cylinder 5 surface slidably connect fixed reinforcing
The outer wall of ring 6, fixed reinforcing ring 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of fixed sleeving 1, by the setting of fixed reinforcing ring 6, to play
The fixation degree to the cylinder 5 that drills is increased, the both sides of fixed sleeving 1 have been fixedly connected with support plate 7, the middle part of support plate 7
It fixes through there is support tube 8, the top of support tube 8 is inserted with the second threads turn bar 10, the surface of the second threads turn bar 10
It is connect with the screw top of support tube 8, the top of the first threads turn bar 2 is fixedly connected with rotating disc 3, the second threads turn bar
10 top is fixedly connected with twisting cap 11, and rotating disc 3 and the surface for twisting cap 11 offer the slot rib for increasing friction,
By the setting of rotating disc 3 and twisting cap 11, it is convenient for the first threads turn bar 2 of rotation and the second threads turn bar to play
The bottom of 10 effect, the second threads turn bar 10 is fixedly connected with second bearing 12, and the bottom of second bearing 12 is fixedly connected
There is a sliding tube 13, the lower surface setting of sliding tube 13 is in coniform, and the lower surface setting of sliding tube 13 is there are two balancing disk 16, and two
Side between a balancing disk 16 is contacted with the lower surface of sliding tube 13, and side of the balancing disk 16 far from sliding tube 13 is fixedly connected
There are semicircle flaps 15, the both sides of 8 lower surface of support tube to offer the opening being used cooperatively with semicircle flaps 15, branch
The opening that 8 lower surface both sides of stay tube open up is provided with earth-retaining plastic cushion 19, and the fixation of earth-retaining plastic cushion 19 is fitted in support tube 8
Surface, by the setting of earth-retaining plastic cushion 19, to play the effect for preventing soil from entering inside support tube 8, two
Side between balancing disk 16 is fixedly connected there are two pulling force rubber band 17, both ends and 16 side of balancing disk of two pulling force rubber bands 17
Fixed connection place is socketed with reinforcing collar 18, and by the setting of reinforcing collar 18,17 He of pulling force rubber band is reinforced to play
The fixation degree of balancing disk 16, side of the support plate 7 far from fixed sleeving 1, which is fixedly connected with, beats block 9, beats the top of block 9
It is fixedly connected with wear-resistant pad 14, the top of wear-resistant pad 14 offers the slot rib for increasing friction, by the setting of wear-resistant pad 14,
To play the effect that block 9 is beaten in protection.
In use, beaing block 9 by what external iron hammer beat 1 both sides of fixed sleeving first, make its support tube 8 and drilling cylinder
5, simultaneously to mellow soil internal openings, after reaching certain depth, are then rotated further by the twisting cap 11 of both sides, to utilize second
Rotation of the threads turn bar 10 on support tube 8 makes its second threads turn bar 10 push sliding tube by screw thread principle of propeller
13 slide downwards then utilize the diameter difference of the height displacement and sliding tube 13 of sliding tube 13, squeeze the balancing disk 16 of both sides, together
Shi Lali rubber bands 17 are stretched, and drive the displacement outward of semicircle flaps 15, keep the semicircle flaps 15 of its both sides horizontal
To being inserted into inside soil, the friction between support tube 8 and soil is increased, it is made to provide vertical side to fixed sleeving 1 using soil
Then upward drag friction rotates rotating disc 3, drive the rotation of the first threads turn bar 2, utilize the anti-of fixed sleeving 1
To pushing screw thread principle and fixed sleeving 1 to be fixed by pipe 8 supported on both sides, soil rock stratum of the drilling cylinder 5 to depth is then driven
The effect of drilling makes its cylinder 5 that drills reach needs and buries to achieve the purpose that easily to punch to being layered harder deep soil
After deep depth, the twisting cap 11 and rotating disc 3 of both sides, since sliding tube 13 shifts up, pulling force rubber band 17 are rotated backward
Elastic reactance drives semicircle flaps 15 to 8 internal displacement of support tube, finally extracts fixed sleeving 1 upwards, simultaneously
The content not being described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.
It can to sum up obtain, this is used for the borehole device of cultivation of fruit tree, is turned by the setting of fixed sleeving 1 and the first screw thread
Lever 2, first bearing 4, drilling cylinder 5, support plate 7, support tube 8, beat block 9, the second threads turn bar 10, second bearing 12,
Sliding tube 13, semicircle flaps 15, balancing disk 16 and pulling force rubber band 17 are used cooperatively, to make support tube 8 and drilling cylinder 5
Simultaneously to soil internal openings, after reaching certain depth, using rotation of the second threads turn bar 10 on support tube 8, lead to
Screw thread principle of propeller is crossed, its second threads turn bar 10 is made to push 13 slide downward of sliding tube, then utilizes the height of sliding tube 13
The diameter difference of low displacement and sliding tube 13 squeezes the displacement outward of semicircle flaps 15 of both sides, makes the semicircle of its both sides
Inside 15 laterally inserted soil of flaps, the friction between support tube 8 and soil is increased, makes it using soil to fixed sleeving 1
Support force on vertical direction is provided, the rotation of the first threads turn bar 2 is then utilized, utilizes the reverse push with fixed sleeving 1
Dynamic screw thread principle then drives drilling soil rockhole of the cylinder 5 to depth since fixed sleeving 1 is fixed by pipe 8 supported on both sides
Effect, to achieve the effect that easily to punch to being layered harder deep soil.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of borehole device for cultivation of fruit tree, including fixed sleeving (1), it is characterised in that：The fixed sleeving (1)
Top is inserted with the first threads turn bar (2), the top spiral shell on the surface and fixed sleeving (1) of the first threads turn bar (2)
Line connects, and the bottom of the first threads turn bar (2) is fixedly connected with the inner ring at the top of first bearing (4), the first axle
The outer ring for holding (4) bottom is fixedly connected with drilling cylinder (5), and the bottom of fixed sleeving (1) is run through in the bottom of the drilling cylinder (5),
And the outside of fixed sleeving (1) is extended to, the surface of the drilling cylinder (5) is connect with the basal sliding of fixed sleeving (1), described
The both sides of fixed sleeving (1) have been fixedly connected with support plate (7), and the middle part of the support plate (7), which is fixed to run through, support tube
(8), the top of the support tube (8) is inserted with the second threads turn bar (10), the surface of the second threads turn bar (10)
It being connect with the screw top of support tube (8), the bottom of the second threads turn bar (10) is fixedly connected with second bearing (12),
The bottom of the second bearing (12) is fixedly connected with sliding tube (13), and the lower surface setting of the sliding tube (13) is in circular cone
Shape, the lower surface setting of the sliding tube (13) there are two balancing disk (16), side between two balancing disks (16) with
The lower surface of sliding tube (13) contacts, and side of the balancing disk (16) far from sliding tube (13) is fixedly connected with semicircle form drag
The both sides of plate (15), support tube (8) lower surface offer the opening being used cooperatively with semicircle flaps (15), two institutes
It states the side between balancing disk (16) to be fixedly connected there are two pulling force rubber band (17), the support plate (7) is far from fixed sleeving (1)
Side be fixedly connected with and beat block (9).
2. a kind of borehole device for cultivation of fruit tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First screw thread turns
It is fixedly connected with rotating disc (3) at the top of lever (2), twisting cap is fixedly connected at the top of the second threads turn bar (10)
(11), the surface of the rotating disc (3) and twisting cap (11) offers the slot rib for increasing friction.
3. a kind of borehole device for cultivation of fruit tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drilling cylinder (5)
Surface slidably connect fixed reinforcing ring (6), the inner wall of the outer wall and fixed sleeving (1) of the fixed reinforcing ring (6) is fixed
Connection.
4. a kind of borehole device for cultivation of fruit tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Two pulling force skins
The both ends of muscle (17) are socketed with reinforcing collar (18) with balancing disk (16) side fixed connection place.
5. a kind of borehole device for cultivation of fruit tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support tube (8)
The opening that lower surface both sides open up is provided with earth-retaining plastic cushion (19), and earth-retaining plastic cushion (19) fixation is fitted in support
Manage the surface of (8).
6. a kind of borehole device for cultivation of fruit tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to beat block (9)
Top be fixedly connected with wear-resistant pad (14), offered at the top of the wear-resistant pad (14) for increase friction slot rib.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810346608.8A CN108496471B (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 | Hole digging device for fruit tree cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810346608.8A CN108496471B (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 | Hole digging device for fruit tree cultivation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108496471A true CN108496471A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
| CN108496471B CN108496471B (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Family
ID=63382679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810346608.8A Active CN108496471B (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 | Hole digging device for fruit tree cultivation |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108496471B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109444386A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-08 | 安徽财经大学 | A kind of unginned cotton regain measurement device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB190920696A (en) * | 1909-09-10 | 1910-06-09 | Gibbard Richard Hughes | Improvements in Dibbers. |
| CN204887926U (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-12-23 | 何秤银 | Domestic foot is stepped on to plant and is bored native device |
| JP2016140347A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2016-08-08 | 国立大学法人 宮崎大学 | Back carrying type planting tool |
| CN206517771U (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-09-26 | 衢州天广农机有限公司 | A kind of blueberry plantation punch device of digging pit with balance plate |
-
2018
- 2018-04-18 CN CN201810346608.8A patent/CN108496471B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB190920696A (en) * | 1909-09-10 | 1910-06-09 | Gibbard Richard Hughes | Improvements in Dibbers. |
| JP2016140347A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2016-08-08 | 国立大学法人 宮崎大学 | Back carrying type planting tool |
| CN204887926U (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-12-23 | 何秤银 | Domestic foot is stepped on to plant and is bored native device |
| CN206517771U (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-09-26 | 衢州天广农机有限公司 | A kind of blueberry plantation punch device of digging pit with balance plate |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109444386A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-08 | 安徽财经大学 | A kind of unginned cotton regain measurement device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108496471B (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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