CN108495327B - Automatic inspection method for inspecting battery state of beacon base station equipment - Google Patents
Automatic inspection method for inspecting battery state of beacon base station equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108495327B CN108495327B CN201810194512.4A CN201810194512A CN108495327B CN 108495327 B CN108495327 B CN 108495327B CN 201810194512 A CN201810194512 A CN 201810194512A CN 108495327 B CN108495327 B CN 108495327B
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- base station
- beacon base
- station equipment
- beacon
- battery
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/04—Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic inspection method for inspecting battery states of beacon base station equipment, which is characterized in that installation positions of all beacon base station equipment in a jurisdiction range are recorded into a database, a one-to-one correspondence relation is established between an ID (identity) of each beacon base station equipment and the equipment installation positions, an intelligent terminal receives beacon base station signals and analyzes the signal intensity, the coverage areas of all beacon base station equipment in the jurisdiction range are traversed, and whether the batteries need to be replaced or not is marked according to actual conditions.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an automatic inspection method, in particular to an automatic inspection method for inspecting the battery state of beacon base station equipment.
Background
The iBeacon is a wireless broadcast technical specification issued by apple Inc. in 2013, 9 months, and transmits own unique ID to peripheral equipment at regular time by adopting beacon base station equipment based on a low power consumption Bluetooth technology. At present, button batteries or dry batteries are basically adopted for supplying power to existing beacon base station equipment, and the normal endurance time is generally 3 months to 3 years. Since the timing broadcast data of the standard beacon base station device does not contain battery power information, a timing replacement mode is generally adopted for battery maintenance of the beacon base station device at present, for example, batteries of all beacon base station devices in a district are replaced all every two years.
The method for regularly replacing the battery of the beacon base station equipment has the following defects:
(1) because of the individual difference of beacon base station equipment, even the power consumption of the same batch of products is different, when a part of beacon base station equipment with relatively large power consumption does not reach the battery timing replacement period, the battery power is exhausted, and the battery power is in a paralysis state which can not work completely when the battery power is exhausted to the time of battery timing replacement.
(2) Due to the individual difference of beacon base station equipment, for beacon base station equipment with relatively small power consumption, the batteries with certain power can be replaced by replacing the batteries at regular time, so that obvious waste is caused, and meanwhile, the use amount of button batteries or dry batteries is increased, so that various subsequent problems such as environmental pollution and the like can be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic inspection method for inspecting the battery state of beacon base station equipment, which solves the defects in the prior art.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
an automatic inspection method for inspecting battery states of beacon base station equipment is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) recording the installation positions of all beacon base station equipment in the jurisdiction range into a database, which is the recording work that should be done after the beacon base station equipment is installed;
(2) establishing a one-to-one correspondence relationship between the ID of each beacon base station device and the device installation position, which is also recording work to be changed after the beacon base station device is installed, wherein each beacon base station device is distinguished by different primary IDs (2 Byte) and secondary IDs (2 Byte);
(3) the intelligent terminal tries to receive beacon base station signals and analyze signal strength to the vicinity of each beacon base station device, every other period of time, the intelligent terminal with the Bluetooth function and capable of starting continuous beacon base station signal scanning is carried to the vicinity of each beacon base station device and tries to receive beacon base station signals and analyze signal strength, the automatic data acquisition step of patrolling and examining is needed, the beacon base station signal state parameters need to be acquired in the vicinity of each beacon base station device, and the beacon base station signals mainly exist or not, the signal strength and the broadcasting time interval.
(4) Traversing coverage areas of all beacon base station equipment in the jurisdiction range, recording beacon base station signal parameters received when the mobile terminal used for routing inspection cannot access a beacon base station equipment database in real time, and recording beacon base station signal state parameters collected nearby each beacon base station equipment;
(5) after the traversal in the previous step is completed, comparing the recorded result with the installation position of each beacon base station device in the database, and marking the state of the beacon base station device as 'needing to replace a battery' if the beacon base station device cannot receive signals or the signals are weak or the broadcasting time interval is lengthened in an area where the beacon base station device originally receives stronger beacon device signals;
(6) when entering a range of beacon base station equipment, if a mobile terminal used in routing inspection can access a database of the beacon base station equipment in real time, the difference between a beacon base station equipment signal which is required to be received at the current position and an actually received signal is compared in real time, and if the beacon base station signal cannot be received at all or the phenomena of signal intensity weakening and broadcasting time interval lengthening caused by insufficient electric quantity occur, the current beacon base station equipment state is immediately marked as 'needing to replace batteries'.
(7) And (4) carrying out battery replacement operation on the beacon base station equipment marked as 'needing to replace the battery', and finishing the polling.
Further, in the step (2), the ID includes a primary ID and a secondary ID, and the primary ID and the secondary ID establish a one-to-one correspondence with the device installation location.
Further, the primary ID and the secondary ID occupy 2 bytes of storage space, respectively.
Further, in the step (3), the intelligent terminal is an intelligent terminal with a bluetooth function.
The beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) the long-term stable operation of beacon base station equipment is ensured, and the equipment paralysis caused by the problems of electric quantity exhaustion and the like is avoided. (2) The service efficiency of beacon base station equipment battery is promoted, and the battery is prevented from being replaced under the condition that the battery still has certain electric quantity. (3) The condition that the battery of beacon base station equipment is about to run out is found in time, and the problem that beacon base station equipment cannot work for a long time due to the fact that the battery is run out and is not replaced is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of the automatic inspection method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be better understood by the following description of embodiments thereof, but the applicant's specific embodiments are not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments shown, and any changes in the definition of parts or features and/or in the overall structure, not essential changes, are intended to define the scope of the invention.
Example (b): the method is characterized in that 20 street lamp poles are arranged on a road with the length of 1KM, each street lamp pole is pasted with beacon base station equipment powered by a button battery, and the endurance time of the button battery under normal conditions is 1-2 years. If the existing method for replacing the batteries at regular time is adopted, if the replacement period is determined to be 6 months to 1 year, at least more than 10 batteries still have good electric quantity level in 20 replaced batteries, and the workload of replacing all the batteries is large; if the replacement period is set to 1.5 to 2 years, several beacon base station devices may run out of power and become inoperable several months before replacement, which may affect the normal use of various application functions such as positioning using the beacon base station devices.
The technical scheme adopted by the embodiment is as follows: the automatic inspection method for inspecting the battery state of beacon base station equipment comprises the following steps:
(1) recording the installation positions of all beacon base station equipment in the jurisdiction range into a database, which is the recording work that should be done after the beacon base station equipment is installed;
(2) establishing a one-to-one correspondence relationship between the ID of each beacon base station device and the device installation position, which is also recording work to be changed after the beacon base station device is installed, wherein each beacon base station device is distinguished by different primary IDs (2 Byte) and secondary IDs (2 Byte);
(3) the intelligent terminal tries to receive beacon base station signals and analyze signal strength to the vicinity of each beacon base station device, every other period of time, the intelligent terminal with the Bluetooth function and capable of starting continuous beacon base station signal scanning is carried to the vicinity of each beacon base station device and tries to receive beacon base station signals and analyze signal strength, the automatic data acquisition step of patrolling and examining is needed, the beacon base station signal state parameters need to be acquired in the vicinity of each beacon base station device, and the beacon base station signals mainly exist or not, the signal strength and the broadcasting time interval.
(4) Traversing coverage areas of all beacon base station equipment in the jurisdiction range, recording beacon base station signal parameters received when the mobile terminal used for routing inspection cannot access a beacon base station equipment database in real time, and recording beacon base station signal state parameters collected nearby each beacon base station equipment; comparing the recorded state parameters of the beacon base station signals with the installation positions and IDs of beacon base station equipment in the database, and marking the state of the beacon base station equipment as 'needing to replace batteries' if the beacon base station equipment cannot receive signals or the signals are weak or the broadcasting time interval is prolonged in an area where stronger beacon equipment signals are supposed to be received.
(5) After the traversal in the previous step is completed, comparing the recorded result with the installation position of each beacon base station device in the database, and marking the state of the beacon base station device as 'needing to replace a battery' if the beacon base station device cannot receive signals or the signals are weak or the broadcasting time interval is lengthened in an area where the beacon base station device originally receives stronger beacon device signals;
(6) when entering a range of beacon base station equipment, if a mobile terminal used in routing inspection can access a database of the beacon base station equipment in real time, the difference between a beacon base station equipment signal which is required to be received at the current position and an actually received signal is compared in real time, and if the beacon base station signal cannot be received at all or the phenomena of signal intensity weakening and broadcasting time interval lengthening caused by insufficient electric quantity occur, the current beacon base station equipment state is immediately marked as 'needing to replace batteries'.
(7) And (4) carrying out battery replacement operation on the beacon base station equipment marked as 'needing to replace the battery', and finishing the polling.
In step (2) in this embodiment, the ID includes a primary ID and a secondary ID, a one-to-one correspondence relationship is established between the primary ID and the secondary ID and the device installation location, and the primary ID and the secondary ID occupy a storage space of 2 bytes, respectively, and in step (3), the intelligent terminal is an intelligent terminal having a bluetooth function.
By adopting the automatic inspection mode described by the invention, the operating states and broadcast signal state parameters of 20 beacon base station devices can be acquired only by carrying the intelligent terminal used for automatic inspection by a worker once (walking or driving or cycling) along the road every other week, and identifies beacon base station equipment needing to replace the battery immediately according to the collected information abnormity (phenomena of weakening signal strength of a beacon base station, lengthening broadcast time interval and the like caused by no receiving of a beacon base station signal at all or insufficient electric quantity), therefore, the beacon base station equipment with the battery still powered continues to normally work, only the battery which is exhausted or is about to exhaust the electric quantity is replaced, normal operation of the beacon base station equipment is ensured, the electric quantity of the battery can be fully used, and workload and battery use quantity of maintenance of the beacon base station equipment are reduced.
The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is therefore intended that all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention be considered as within the following claims.
Claims (4)
1. An automatic inspection method for inspecting battery states of beacon base station equipment is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) recording the installation positions of all beacon base station equipment in the jurisdiction range into a database;
(2) establishing a one-to-one corresponding relation between the ID of each beacon base station device and the device installation position;
(3) the intelligent terminal tries to receive beacon base station signals from the vicinity of each beacon base station device and analyzes the signal intensity;
(4) traversing coverage areas of all beacon base station equipment in the jurisdiction range, recording beacon base station signal parameters received when the mobile terminal used for routing inspection cannot access a beacon base station equipment database in real time, and recording beacon base station signal state parameters collected nearby each beacon base station equipment;
(5) after the traversal in the previous step is completed, comparing the recorded result with the installation position of each beacon base station device in the database, and marking the state of the beacon base station device as 'needing to replace a battery' if the beacon base station device cannot receive signals or the signals are weak or the broadcasting time interval is lengthened in an area where the beacon base station device originally receives stronger beacon device signals;
(6) when entering a range of beacon base station equipment, if a mobile terminal used in routing inspection can access a beacon base station equipment database in real time, the difference between a beacon base station equipment signal which is required to be received at the current position and an actually received signal is compared in real time, and if the beacon base station signal cannot be received at all or the phenomena of signal intensity weakening and broadcasting time interval lengthening caused by insufficient electric quantity occur, the current beacon base station equipment state is immediately marked as 'needing to replace a battery';
(7) and (4) carrying out battery replacement operation on the beacon base station equipment marked as 'needing to replace the battery', and finishing the polling.
2. The automatic inspection method of inspecting the battery status of beacon base station equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the step (2), the ID includes a primary ID and a secondary ID, and the primary ID and the secondary ID establish a one-to-one correspondence with the installation location of the equipment.
3. The automatic inspection method for inspecting battery status of beacon base station equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the primary ID and the secondary ID occupy 2Byte storage space respectively.
4. The automatic inspection method for inspecting the battery status of beacon base station equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step (3), the intelligent terminal is an intelligent terminal with a bluetooth function.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103793833A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-05-14 | 重庆金瓯科技发展有限责任公司 | Business system based on bluetooth beacons |
WO2017006836A1 (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-12 | 日本電気株式会社 | Information processor, device, information processing system, information processing method, and information processing program |
CN106714217A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-05-24 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | IBeacon base station maintenance method, iBeacon base station maintenance system, mobile terminal and iBeacon base station |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103793833A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-05-14 | 重庆金瓯科技发展有限责任公司 | Business system based on bluetooth beacons |
WO2017006836A1 (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-12 | 日本電気株式会社 | Information processor, device, information processing system, information processing method, and information processing program |
CN106714217A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-05-24 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | IBeacon base station maintenance method, iBeacon base station maintenance system, mobile terminal and iBeacon base station |
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