CN108494899B - electronic device - Google Patents

electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108494899B
CN108494899B CN201810133908.8A CN201810133908A CN108494899B CN 108494899 B CN108494899 B CN 108494899B CN 201810133908 A CN201810133908 A CN 201810133908A CN 108494899 B CN108494899 B CN 108494899B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electronic device
sensor assembly
glass cover
cover plate
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201810133908.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108494899A (en
Inventor
曾赞坚
高凯
付甲
张翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201810133908.8A priority Critical patent/CN108494899B/en
Publication of CN108494899A publication Critical patent/CN108494899A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108494899B publication Critical patent/CN108494899B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G5/00Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
    • G09G5/10Intensity circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0279Improving the user comfort or ergonomics
    • H04M1/0283Improving the user comfort or ergonomics for providing a decorative aspect, e.g. customization of casings, exchangeable faceplate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/22Illumination; Arrangements for improving the visibility of characters on dials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0626Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/12Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Controls And Circuits For Display Device (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses an electronic device, comprising: the glass cover plate comprises a body part and an edge connecting part; the shell is positioned at one side of the glass cover plate; the sensor assembly is arranged on the shell, and the sensor assembly is obliquely arranged on one side, which is provided with the edge connecting part, of the sensor assembly, so that ambient light enters the sensor assembly through the edge connecting part. With the adoption of the structure, the ambient light can be injected through the edge connecting part of the glass cover plate and received by the sensor component positioned in the electronic device, so that the electronic device can adjust the brightness of the display screen of the electronic device according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device can be made larger.

Description

Electronic device
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to electronic devices, and particularly to an electronic device.
Background
Along with the trend of technology development, the screen duty ratio of the current electronic device is increasingly larger, and the top of the electronic device has not enough positions to open the light holes, so that ambient light can pass through the light holes to reach the sensor component arranged in the mobile phone, and the display brightness of the display screen is changed according to the brightness of the ambient light.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an electronic device, which can solve the problem that no redundant position is arranged on the top of the electronic device to form a light-passing hole for passing ambient light.
The application adopts a technical scheme that: there is provided an electronic device including:
the glass cover plate comprises a body part and an edge connecting part;
the shell is positioned at one side of the glass cover plate;
the sensor assembly is arranged on the shell, and the sensor assembly is obliquely arranged on one side, which is provided with the edge connecting part, of the sensor assembly, so that ambient light enters the sensor assembly through the edge connecting part.
In the electronic device, the sensor assembly is arranged on the shell, and the sensor assembly is inclined towards the side provided with the edge connecting part. With the structure, the ambient light can be injected through the edge connecting part of the glass cover plate and received by the sensor component positioned in the electronic device, so that the electronic device can adjust the brightness of the display screen of the electronic device according to the brightness of the ambient light. According to the structural design, the sensor component positioned in the electronic device can still receive the ambient light under the condition that the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device is larger and larger, so that the display brightness of the display screen can be changed according to the brightness of the ambient light.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a cross-section of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 along the direction A-A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating another embodiment of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 along the direction A-A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a supporting portion according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a supporting portion according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 in a cross-section along A-A;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a sensor assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a cross-section of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 along the direction A-A;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure along A-A shown in FIG. 1 in an embodiment of an electronic device with a bezel;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device with an anti-reflection film along A-A direction shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure along A-A shown in FIG. 1 in another embodiment of an electronic device with a bezel;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a light receiving surface of a sensor assembly according to an embodiment of the application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the application. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present application are shown in the drawings. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like in this disclosure are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", and "a third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back … …) in embodiments of the present application are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular gesture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular gesture changes, the directional indication changes accordingly. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those listed steps or elements but may include other steps or elements not listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an electronic apparatus 100 provided by the present application may be a mobile phone, an IPad, an intelligent wearable device, a digital audio/video player, an electronic reader, a handheld game machine, a vehicle-mounted electronic device, a digital camera, a printer, a flash disk, and the like. The electronic device 100 includes a glass cover 10, a housing 20 disposed on one side of the glass cover 10, a display 40 sandwiched between the glass cover 10 and the housing 20, and a sensor assembly 50 disposed on the housing 20.
Specifically, in one embodiment, the glass cover plate 10 includes a body portion 12 and an edge connecting portion 14. The glass cover plate 10 is made of a light-transmitting material, and in particular, the light-transmitting material of the present application is a material that is transparent to visible light having a wavelength in the range of 350-800nm, so that ambient light can be projected onto the sensor assembly 50 through the edge connection 14 of the glass cover plate. The main body 12 corresponds to a display area of the electronic device 100, is located above the display screen 40, and as an upper surface of the electronic device 100, the edge connection portion 14 is formed by extending the main body 12 outwards and towards the housing 20, and the edge connection portion 14 is located at a side edge of the electronic device 100 in a thickness direction, so as to protect the electronic device 100. In various embodiments, the edge connection portion 14 may surround the body portion 12 for one revolution, or may be disposed only at the upper and/or lower ends of the electronic device 100. Specifically, the connection position of the edge connection portion 14 and the body portion 12 forms a right angle or an arc transition, which is not particularly limited.
Referring to fig. 3, in one embodiment, the edge connection portion 14 is tapered from one end near the center of the glass cover plate 10 to the other end in contact with the housing 20 to form a prism-like structure. With such a configuration, the ambient light outside the electronic device 100 can change the optical path after passing through the edge connection portion 14, and then be incident on the light receiving surface of the sensor assembly 50, so that the sensor assembly 50 can receive the incident ambient light with a larger angle.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the housing 20 is located on one side of the glass cover 10 and serves as a carrier for the display screen 40, circuit board, sensor assembly 50, and a number of electronic components, etc. In particular, in various embodiments, the housing 20 may be one of a middle frame, a battery cover, or a back shell of the electronic device, which is not particularly limited.
The display screen 40 is used for displaying pictures, etc., and is disposed between the housing 20 and the glass cover plate 10, and the end surface of the display screen 40 on the side where the sensor assembly 50 is disposed has a certain gap with the edge connection portion 14, so that most of the ambient light incident from the edge connection portion 14 is directly incident on the sensor assembly 50, but not most of the ambient light is incident on the display screen 40.
The sensor assembly 50 is disposed between the housing 20 and the display screen 40, that is, the sensor assembly 50 is disposed on a surface of the housing 20 near the display screen 40, and the sensor assembly 50 is disposed obliquely toward the side with the edge connecting portion 14, specifically, a surface of the sensor assembly 50 closest to the edge connecting portion 14 is a light receiving surface 52. In the present application, the edge connection portion 14 is made of a light-transmitting material, and with this structure, ambient light can be emitted from the edge connection portion 14 into the electronic device 100 and strike the light-receiving surface 52 of the sensor assembly 50. The sensor assembly 50 in the electronic device 100 is enabled to receive the ambient light through the side of the electronic device 100, so that no or very little ambient light is required to be emitted from the front of the electronic device 100, so that the electronic device 100 adjusts the brightness of the screen according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the screen duty ratio of the electronic device 100 is further increased.
In an embodiment, the electronic device 100 further includes a supporting portion 26, the sensor assembly 50 is disposed on the supporting portion 26, and the light receiving surface 52 of the sensor assembly 50 is inclined by the supporting portion 26 toward the side with the edge connecting portion 14.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 4 together, in a further implementation, the supporting portion 26 is fixed on the housing 20, the supporting portion 26 includes a bottom surface 262 contacting the housing 20, and an inclined surface 264 disposed at an acute angle with respect to the bottom surface 262, and the sensor assembly 50 is fixed on the inclined surface 264, so that the light receiving surface 52 of the sensor assembly 50 is inclined toward the side provided with the edge connection portion 14. In various embodiments, the sensor assembly 50 may be fixed on the inclined surface 264 of the supporting portion 26 by an adhesive layer or injection molding, or a limiting structure may be disposed on a side of the housing 20 close to the display screen 40 to fix the supporting portion 26 on the housing 20, for example, in one embodiment, a receiving groove (not shown) is formed in the supporting portion 26, and the sensor assembly 50 is embedded and fixed in the receiving groove.
In another embodiment, in order to make the sensor assembly 50 more firmly fixed on the supporting portion 26, a baffle (not shown) is disposed on the inclined surface 264 of the supporting portion 26 to avoid the sensor assembly 50 from being detached from the inclined surface 264, and optionally, the height of the baffle is less than or equal to the thickness of the sensor assembly 50 to avoid the ambient light from being blocked by the baffle.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in another embodiment, the supporting portion 26a includes a bottom surface 262a contacting the housing 20, a first top surface 264a and a second top surface 266a parallel to the bottom surface 262a, and a slope 288a connected to the first top surface 264a and the second top surface 266a at the front and the rear, respectively, and the slope 288a is disposed at an acute angle with respect to the bottom surface 262a, and the sensor assembly 50 is fixed on the slope 288a, such that the light receiving surface 52 of the sensor assembly 50 is disposed obliquely toward the side provided with the edge connection portion 14. Optionally, in an embodiment, an end portion of the display screen 40 abuts against the first top surface 264a of the supporting portion 26a, so as to fix the supporting portion 26a on a side of the housing 20 near the display screen 40. Other embodiments may also provide an adhesive layer between the bottom surface 262a of the supporting portion 26a and the side of the housing 20 near the display screen 40, or be formed integrally by injection molding, which is not limited in particular.
In the above embodiments, the sensor assembly 50 is a rectangular parallelepiped or a cylindrical body.
Referring also to fig. 7, in an alternative embodiment, the sensor assembly 50a includes a bottom surface 54a, a side surface 56a connected to the bottom surface 54a, and a light receiving surface 52a connected to the side surface 56a, wherein the light receiving surface 52a is disposed at an acute angle to the bottom surface 54 a. With this structure, the sensor assembly 50a is placed on the side of the housing 20 close to the display 40, and the light receiving surface 52a of the sensor assembly 50a is inclined toward the edge connecting portion 14. Specifically, the height of the side 56a of the sensor assembly 50a near the center of the display screen 40 is greater than the height of the side 56a far from the center of the display screen, so that the light receiving surface 52a of the sensor assembly 50a is inclined toward the side with the edge connecting portion 14. Further, the side 56a of the sensor assembly 50a near the center of the display screen 40 forms an included angle with the bottom 54a, which may be an obtuse angle, an acute angle or a right angle (fig. 7 shows an embodiment with a right angle), so long as the light receiving surface 52a of the sensor assembly 50a forms an acute angle with the bottom 54a, such that the light receiving surface 52a is inclined toward the side with the edge connection portion 14.
It can be appreciated that, in an embodiment, the distance between the light receiving surface 52 or 52a of the sensor assembly 50 or 50a and the edge connection portion 14 is smaller than a predetermined value. That is, the light receiving surface 52 or 52a of the sensor assembly 50 or 50a is disposed near the edge connection portion 14, so that the loss or attenuation of the ambient light entering from the edge connection portion 14 can be reduced, so that the ambient light received by the sensor assembly 50 or 50a is closer to the ambient light outside the electronic device 100, and distortion is avoided. In particular, in various implementations, the sensor assembly 50 or 50a may be positioned proximate the edge connection 14 by the height of the support 26 or 26a or by its own height.
Referring to fig. 8, in an embodiment, the electronic device 100 of the present application further includes a decorative ring 30, and the decorative ring 30 is sandwiched between the edge connection portion 14 of the glass cover 10 and the housing 20. In particular, in various embodiments, the bezel 30 may be disposed around the glass cover plate 10, or may be disposed only partially, such as only at the top and/or bottom of the electronic device 100, or may be disposed around the glass cover plate 10 in sections. In this embodiment, the glass cover plate 10 further includes a glue 60, and the edge connecting portion 14 of the glass cover plate 10 is fixedly connected with the decorative ring 30 through the glue 60, as shown in fig. 9. In other embodiments, the edge connecting portion 14 of the glass cover plate 10 and the bezel 30 may be integrally formed by injection molding, which is not limited in particular. Similarly, in different embodiments, the connection between the decorative ring 30 and the housing 20 may be glue or injection, or a limiting structure may be disposed on the housing 20 to fix the decorative ring 30, which is not limited specifically. Specifically, the bezel 30 is made of a light-transmitting material, specifically, a material that can transmit visible light with a wavelength in the range of 350-800nm, and with this structure, ambient light can be injected into the electronic device 100 from the edge connection portion 14 and the bezel 30 and hit the sensor assembly 50. Enabling the sensor assembly 50 within the electronic device 100 to receive more angular ambient light from the side of the electronic device 100. Alternatively, in various embodiments, the bezel 30 and/or the edge connection 14 has a light transmittance of 30% or greater. It will be appreciated that the edge connection portion 14 and the bezel 30 may alternatively be made of the same material or may be made of different materials, respectively, which is not particularly limited. In other implementations, the bezel 30 may also be made of a light-impermeable material.
Specifically, in various embodiments, the edge connection portion 14 and/or the bezel 30 may be made of any one of acrylic, polycarbonate, transparent or translucent ceramic. This is not particularly limited as long as the edge connection portion 14 and the bezel 30 are capable of allowing ambient light to pass therethrough. Optionally, further, since the transmittance of the bezel 30 is not 100%, in the present application, an anti-reflection film 70 may be disposed on the inner surface and/or the outer surface of the bezel 30, as shown in fig. 10, to compensate for the effect of the poor transmittance of the bezel 30, so that the ambient light level received by the sensor assembly 50 is closer to the ambient light level of the real ambient light. It will be appreciated that in embodiments where the anti-reflection film 70 is not disposed on the surface of the bezel 30, the portion of the ambient light intensity loss received by the sensor assembly 50 due to the bezel 30 not being 100% light transmittance may be increased back by a software algorithm, which is not specifically limited. In other embodiments, the decorative ring 30 may be shaped like a convex lens in the horizontal direction, that is, the cross section of the decorative ring 30 along the plane direction of the glass cover plate 10 may be shaped like a convex lens, so that when ambient light enters through the decorative ring 30, the transmittance of the ambient light passing through the decorative ring 30 is increased by using the shape of the convex lens of the decorative ring 30.
Alternatively, in one embodiment, it is understood that the outer surface of the bezel 30 presents a predetermined color, so that the side of the electronic device 100 has a better look. Alternatively, a material of a predetermined color may be added to the material of the bezel 30, or a thin predetermined color coating may be coated on the outer surface or the inner surface of the bezel 30, which is not particularly limited. It will be appreciated that in one embodiment, only a portion of the color of light is allowed to impinge upon the sensor assembly 50 after the edge connector 14 and/or bezel 30 are of a predetermined color, or after the edge connector 14 and/or bezel 30 are made of a composite material. For example, edge connection 14 and/or bezel 30 are red glass, then only red light is transmitted through to sensor assembly 50 after visible light impinges on the red glass, while other colors of light are absorbed by the red glass. It will be appreciated that the sensor assembly 50 need not receive the brightness of visible light to adjust the display brightness of the display screen, but may receive only a single color of light or a combination of colors of light.
It is understood that in the embodiment where the edge connecting portion 14 is fixedly connected to the bezel 30 through the glue 60, the glue 60 is made of transparent or translucent material, so that the ambient light can be incident on the sensor assembly 50 located inside the electronic device 100 through the glue 60.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 11, it can be appreciated that, in the embodiment where the bezel 30 is provided and the supporting portion 26a includes a bottom surface 262a contacting the housing 20, a first top surface 264a and a second top surface 266a parallel to the bottom surface 262a, and a slant surface 288a connected with the first top surface 264a and the second top surface 266a at the front and the rear, respectively, the bezel 30 extends toward the display screen to form the limiting portion 32, and the limiting portion 32 is engaged on the second top surface 266a of the supporting portion 26a, so as to fix the supporting portion 26a on the housing 20. It is of course also possible to press against the first top surface 264a of the supporting portion 26a only by the end of the display screen 40, so as to fix the supporting portion 26a on the side of the housing 20 close to the display screen 40. Or the end portions of the limiting portion 32 and the display screen 40 are simultaneously abutted against the supporting portion 26.
In this embodiment, the sensor assembly 50 is located on top of the electronic device 100, such as the top end shown in fig. 1, and the ambient light outside the sensor assembly 50 is not easily blocked by the hand. In general, the home key is provided at the bottom of the electronic device 100, so there may be space at the bottom of the electronic device 100 for setting the sensor assembly 50, but the bottom of the electronic device is a location where the hand of the user is often contacted, and is easily blocked by the hand, which is not a problem of the present application.
Optionally, the sensor assembly 50 is spaced from the bezel 30 a distance such that the sensor assembly 50 is capable of receiving ambient light incident from the edge connection 14 and bezel 30 simultaneously. In various embodiments, the specific size of the preset distance is not limited herein, and is mainly set according to the height of the bezel 30 and the edge connection portion 14 in the thickness direction of the display screen 40. In an embodiment, the predetermined distance may be 0, that is, the sensor assembly 50 is disposed against the bezel 30, in which case the bezel 30 has a small height in the thickness direction of the display screen 40, or the electronic device is provided with a plurality of sensor assemblies 50, and another sensor assembly 50 can receive the ambient light injected through the edge connection 14 in addition to the sensor assembly 50 against the bezel 30.
Specifically, in one embodiment, the sensor assembly 50 may be a light sensing element. In other embodiments, the sensor assembly 50 may be a two-in-one or three-in-one integrated sensor device that integrates a light sensing element and other sensors, which is not particularly limited.
Specifically, the light-receiving surface 52 is not entirely capable of receiving ambient light, and the light-receiving surface 52 includes a light-receiving region 522 capable of receiving ambient light and a non-light-receiving region 524 incapable of receiving ambient light. In this embodiment, in order to enable the photosensitive area 522 of the sensor assembly 50 to receive more ambient light, the photosensitive area 522 of the light receiving surface 52 that receives ambient light is distributed along the length direction of the light receiving surface 52, and the photosensitive area 522 is rectangular, as shown in fig. 12. In other embodiments, the photosensitive area 522 may alternatively be an irregular elongated shape, an oval shape, a circular shape, or a semicircular shape, which is not particularly limited.
In the present application, by disposing the sensor assembly 50 on the housing 20, the edge connecting portion 14 is made of a light-transmitting material, and the light-receiving surface 52 of the sensor assembly 50 is inclined toward the side where the edge connecting portion 14 is disposed. The ambient light outside the electronic device 100 can be injected through the edge connection portion 14 of the glass cover 10, i.e. through the side surface of the electronic device 100 instead of the front surface of the electronic device 100, so as to be received by the light receiving surface 52 of the sensor assembly 50 inside the electronic device 100, so that the electronic device 100 can adjust the brightness of the display screen 40 of the electronic device 100 according to the brightness of the ambient light. Meanwhile, the structure that the light receiving surface 52 of the sensor assembly 50 is inclined towards the side provided with the edge connecting part is adopted, so that a part of ambient light entering at an angle can be prevented from striking on the side surface of the sensor assembly 50, and further more ambient light at an angle can be prevented from striking on the light receiving surface 52 of the sensor assembly 50. This structural design enables the screen duty cycle of the electronic device 100 to be increased while the sensor assembly 50 located inside the electronic device 100 is still able to receive ambient light. In addition, in the embodiment where the bezel 30 is provided, the ambient light may also be emitted from the bezel 30, so that more ambient light with a larger angle is emitted from the side of the electronic device 100.
In the prior art, if the sensor assembly 50 is disposed on the back of the electronic device 100 and overlaps the display 40, a portion of the display 40 may block the light path of the ambient light acquired by the sensor assembly 50. For example, when the electronic device 100 is placed flat on a desk, the sensor assembly 50 on the back of the display 40 may not be able to obtain ambient light. In addition, if the sensor assembly 50 is disposed on the back of the electronic device 100, the sensor assembly 50 is very easily blocked by hands or other objects, so that the sensor assembly 50 disposed on the back of the electronic device 100 is easily unable to obtain ambient light, and the screen of the electronic device 100 has poor function and use effects of adjusting the screen brightness according to the brightness of the ambient light.
The structural design of the present application can enable the sensor assembly 50 located inside the electronic device 100 to still receive the ambient light when the electronic device 100 has a larger screen ratio, and the ambient light incident from the edge connection portion 14 is relatively disposed on the back of the electronic device 100 during the use of the electronic device 100, so as to solve the problem that the sensor assembly 50 is easily shielded and difficult to obtain the ambient light.
The foregoing description is only of embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the application, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and the drawings of the present application or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (11)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
the glass cover plate comprises a body part and an edge connecting part connected with the edge of the body part;
a housing located on one side of the glass cover plate, the edge connection portion being configured to extend outwardly from the body portion and toward the housing to contact the housing at an end portion;
the sensor assembly is arranged on the shell, and the sensor assembly is obliquely arranged on one side, which is provided with the edge connecting part, of the sensor assembly, so that ambient light enters the sensor assembly through the edge connecting part.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a support portion secured to the housing, the support portion including a bottom surface in contact with the housing and a sloped surface disposed at an acute angle to the bottom surface, the sensor assembly being secured to the sloped surface.
3. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a support portion comprising a bottom surface in contact with the housing, a first top surface and a second top surface parallel to the bottom surface, and a sloped surface connected end-to-end with the first top surface and the second top surface, respectively, and the sloped surface is disposed at an acute angle to the bottom surface, the sensor assembly being fixed on the sloped surface.
4. The electronic device of claim 3, further comprising a display screen positioned between the housing and the glass cover plate, an end of the display screen abutting against the first top surface of the support portion.
5. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the sensor assembly includes a light receiving surface capable of receiving ambient light, the distance between the light receiving surface and the edge connection being less than a preset value.
6. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the sensor assembly comprises a bottom surface, a side surface connected to the bottom surface, and a light receiving surface connected to the side surface, the light receiving surface disposed at an acute angle to the bottom surface.
7. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein a height of a side of the sensor assembly proximate the center of the glass cover plate is greater than a height of a side distal from the center of the glass cover plate.
8. The electronic device of any one of claims 1-7, further comprising a bezel sandwiched between the edge connection portion of the glass cover plate and the housing, and wherein the sensor assembly is located on a side of the bezel near a center of the glass cover plate with a predetermined distance from the bezel.
9. The electronic device of claim 8, further comprising a glue, wherein the edge connection portion of the glass cover plate is fixedly connected with the decorative ring through the glue.
10. The electronic device of claim 9, wherein the gel is a light-transmissive material.
11. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the edge connection portion is tapered from one end near the glass cover plate to the other end in contact with the housing to form a prism-like structure.
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