CN108494850A - A kind of more monitoring device operating statuses management systems of Meteorological Field - Google Patents

A kind of more monitoring device operating statuses management systems of Meteorological Field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108494850A
CN108494850A CN201810231533.9A CN201810231533A CN108494850A CN 108494850 A CN108494850 A CN 108494850A CN 201810231533 A CN201810231533 A CN 201810231533A CN 108494850 A CN108494850 A CN 108494850A
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data
processing system
primary user
warning information
monitoring
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郭海平
陈亚军
张平贵
重阳
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INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION ATMOSPHERIC SOUNDING TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT CENTER
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INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION ATMOSPHERIC SOUNDING TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT CENTER
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Priority to CN201810231533.9A priority Critical patent/CN108494850A/en
Publication of CN108494850A publication Critical patent/CN108494850A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/55Push-based network services

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of more weather monitoring equipment running status of Meteorological Field to manage system, the LAN connection primary user's processing system I and primary user's processing system II that data center server passes through transport network layer, primary user's processing system I connection L-band aerological sounding devices, primary user's processing system II connection Doppler radars, it is connected with primary user's processing system I and primary user's processing system II by LAN data central server, data center server pushes platform with monitoring and warning information by LAN and connect, mobile terminal device pushes platform with monitoring and warning information by wireless network or mobile network and connect.Management system using the present invention, realizes the work mobile of weather monitoring equipment running monitoring, and the grading automatical push of orientation of operation exception information, fault message and technical guarantee behavioural information realizes the orientation classification push of technical guarantee behavioural informations at different levels.

Description

A kind of more monitoring device operating statuses management systems of Meteorological Field
Technical field
It is directed to meteorological monitoring equipment the present invention relates to Meteorological Field more particularly to Meteorological Field, refers in particular to one kind Operating status for Meteorological Field for weather service monitoring equipment manages system.
Background technology
The object of meteorology research is each atmosphere laws of motion in endoatmosphere, is occurred in troposphere weather phenomenon and The distribution etc. of drought and waterlogging changes in temperature on ground.Such as cloud, mist, rain, snow, hail, thunder and lightning, typhoon, cold wave are all the common weather of people Phenomenon.Its research range is the atmosphere of earth surface, about 3000 kilometers thick;Observation project has:Gas epidemic disaster, ground temperature, wind To, wind speed, precipitation, sunshine, air pressure, weather phenomenon etc..With the continuous development of economic and social life, meteorology not only influences Agricultural and traffic trip increasingly influence in industry, aviation and ecological environmental protection apparent.Such as industry in factory site choosing It selects, the design of workshop, each link such as raw material storage, manufacture, product keeping and transport, all by temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind, sunshine Etc. meteorological conditions influence.For another example the take-off and landing of aircraft and high-level flight etc. are all restricted by meteorological condition. It is many since meteorological reason causes the event of aviation accident.On January 13 nineteen eighty-two, a frame is referred to as safest Boeing 737 passenger planes cause head to fly up because of wing, the serious accumulated ice of fuselage when taking off, and fuselage hits bridge, breaks in two, pendant people Washington Look mark korneforos.
Reform and opening-up 40 years, the development of China's meteorological cause achieve great achievement, and business service is horizontal constantly to be promoted, reply The ability of complicated synoptic climate significantly improves, and comprehensive strength significantly increases.But along with the development of economic society and global climate Variation, the frequency that disaster occurs is higher and higher, influences also increasing.Requirement of the country to meteorological support is more urgent, it is expected Also higher and higher.Thus, it is extremely urgent by effectively making great efforts the pressure that mitigation is prevented and reduced natural disasters.In order to promote China big from meteorology State moves towards meteorological power, and service China's economy and social upgrading synergy, in September, 2015, China Meteorological Administration are formal under the new era It prints and distributes《National Meteorological Modernization development outline (2015-2030)》, specify that the year two thousand twenty realizes putting forth energy for Meteorological Modernization substantially Struggle against target, has looked forward to the year two thousand thirty and has realized Meteorological Modernization developing goal comprehensively, becomes the blueprint of China's future meteorological cause development. 《Outline》In " it is horizontal to promote disaster prevention and relief and public weather services energetically " shared by component it is very heavy.Therefore this mesh is realized Mark just need constantly improve " Government-Leading, department linkage, communal participation " disaster prevention and relief working mechanism, give full play to and The leading role that governments at all levels prevent and reduce natural disasters is played, disaster prevention and relief is included in local economy social development planning, government's achievement Effect examination and public finance budget.Establish the meteorological disaster risk management business of specification.Reinforcing diastrous weather early-warning and predicting While ability, it is horizontal to promote meteorological disaster Risk-warning.Build up department's joint, up and down linking, the national early warning of management regulation Information issues system.Simultaneously《Outline》" reply climate change " is expressly recited." meteorological department will also reinforce gas from now on Variation scientific research is waited, climate change adaptability is promoted, strengthens conservation culture meteorological support, including service Ecological Civilization Construction Meteorology layout, carries out the Ecological-Meteorologicals services such as forest, grassland, desert, wetland, and climate resources is promoted to develop and use, and improves artificial Influence service guarantee ability etc. of the weather to ecological construction.
In summary in order to realize the dream of meteorology power of China, there is an urgent need for increasing the input studied meteorology, gas is established in increasing As learning big data, the innovation Innovation Input of meteorological observation equipment is increased, the O&M for increasing meteorological observation equipment ensures research and carries The technical guarantee business management system of high meteorological observation equipment service operation availability reaches advanced developed country's meteorology power It is horizontal.It increases meteorology research and just needs authentic and valid data, with greater need for the guarantee reliable and stable operation of meteorological observation equipment.This Inventor is engaged in Meteorological Observation System operation monitoring and technical equipment safeguard work more than ten years, and data transmission is frequently encountered in work Abnormal, meteorological observation element missing, meteorological detection equipment fault when leading to equipment downtime, equipment operation exception or failure can not and Early discovery, equipment operation exception or failure can not inform that the relevant personnel, higher level's service management and technical guarantee personnel can not early Maintenance of equipment maintenance process, weather monitoring monitoring device Operating ettectiveness statistics, the event of weather monitoring monitoring device are grasped in tracking in time Hinder warning message intelligently the Meteorological Fields equipment General Maintenance such as classification automatic push and breakdown maintenance problem.The present inventor's root It is tested according to the working experience and continuous repetition of oneself more than ten years, has invented a kind of more monitoring device operating status pipes of Meteorological Field Reason system, to promote the O&M and technical guarantee working efficiency of Meteorological Field purpose monitoring equipment.
Invention content
A kind of more monitoring device operating status management systems of Meteorological Field of the present invention are designed to provide a kind of meteorological row The method of industry more monitoring device running state monitorings and alarm, to ensure according to Meteorological Field Atmospheric Survey equipment O&M standard, Can timely by the operating status of Atmospheric Survey equipment and fault warning information automatic push to related service administrative staff and On technical guarantee personnel's mobile terminal device, so as to the O&M Atmospheric Survey equipment of related personnel promptly and accurately, and its work is pressed Responsibility and the timely reporting equipment O&M information of operation flow and running state data.
The technical issues of a kind of more weather monitoring equipment running status management systems of Meteorological Field of the present invention are solved can be with Following scheme is taken to realize:A kind of more weather monitoring equipment running status management systems of Meteorological Field, the weather monitoring are set Standby includes L-band aerological sounding device, Doppler radar, primary user's processing system I and primary user's processing system II; It is characterized in that:The weather monitoring equipment further includes monitoring and warning system, and the monitoring and warning system include that data are adopted Collect layer, transport network layer, data center server, monitoring and warning information push platform and Meteorological Field mobile terminal device, The LAN connection primary user's processing system I and primary user's processing system that the data center server passes through transport network layer II, primary user's processing system I connection L-band aerological sounding devices, primary user's processing system II connection Doppler weather thunders It reaches, is connected with primary user's processing system I and primary user's processing system II by data center server described in LAN, in data Central server pushes platform with monitoring and warning information by LAN and connect, and mobile terminal device passes through wireless network or shifting Dynamic network is connect with monitoring and warning information push platform.
As preferred:The state of the L-band aerological sounding device is collected by primary user's processing system I; The operating status of Doppler radar is collected by primary user's processing system II.
As preferred:Primary user's processing system I and primary user's processing system II is respectively by computer and to the high air of L-band As detection device and Doppler radar monitoring running state host form.
As preferred:Monitoring and warning information push platform by L-band aerological sounding device and Doppler weather thunder Warning information up to alarm module orients automatic push to Meteorological Field by wireless network protocol, mobile network or wireless network On the mobile terminal device of designated user.
As preferred:Doppler radar alarm module establishes alarm type and content, establishes warning content and specify The pairing rules of user;The alarm type of realization, content are:" data do not arrive, status file has arrived but product documentation does not arrive, shape State file does not arrive but product documentation has arrived, alert files do not arrive, alert files have arrived but in the presence of alarm " 5 kinds of data warning information Table.
As preferred:L-band aerological sounding device alarm module establishes alarm type and content, establishes warning content With the pairing rules of designated user;The alarm type of realization, content:L-band aerological sounding device " system alarm ", " number According to not uploading ", " there are exceptions ", " stop notice ", " failure notification ", " survey wind height terminate height not up to standard ", " sounding terminates Height is not up to standard " data warning information table.
As preferred:L-band aerological sounding device alarm module establish " when current time, when having continued 2, hold Continue 6 hours, continued 12 hours, continued 24 hours " time warning information table.
As preferred:The mobile terminal device of Meteorological Field designated user is received by wireless network and wireless network protocol The warning information of monitoring and warning information push platform orientation push;Meteorological Field mobile terminal will read information time and O&M On call time by network back to monitoring and warning information push platform.
The more weather monitoring equipment running status of a kind of Meteorological Field using the present invention manage system, and following technology is brought to imitate Fruit:The automatic collection processing to L-band aerological sounding device and all data of Doppler radar is realized, it is transported Row situation carries out intelligent distinguishing, realizes that operation exception information grading orients intelligently pushing, greatly shortens weather monitoring equipment fault The response time is repaired, upper and lower level collaborators is effectively promoted and links up cooperation efficiency and weather monitoring equipment stable operation rate, into And promote weather monitoring equipment meteorological disaster it is short face monitoring and early warning, occasion meteorological support with played in service it is more prominent The application benefit gone out.
Description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Doppler radar in management system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the monitoring of management system of the present invention and the structure diagram of warning system;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of L-band aerological sounding device in management system of the present invention;
Main tender and label:
Radar data collection system:1;Communication system:2;L-band sounding radar:1’;Sounding balloon 2 ';Radar Products are given birth to At system:3;Primary user's processing system:4;Attached mounting device system:5;Antenna:11;Antenna house:12;Transmitter:13;It receives Machine:14;Signal processor:15;RDA computers:16;Feeder system:17;Waveguide inflation unit:18;Broadband connections:21;Narrowband Communication:22;RPG computers:31;PUP computers:41;Controller switching equipment:51;Oil machine:52.
Specific implementation mode
It shows to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention Embodiment is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 show the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment Doppler radar, and the Doppler radar includes thunder Up to data acquisition (RDA) system 1, communication (WNC) system 2, Radar Products generate (RPG) system 3, primary user handles (PUP) system System 4 and attached installation equipment (RPIE) system 5.
Radar data collection system 1 (Radar Data Acquisition, RDA) is by antenna 11, antenna house 12, antenna Seat, transmitter 13, receiver 14, signal processor 15 and radar monitoring computer (RAD computers) 16 etc. form;It is generated simultaneously Emit radiofrequency signal, then obtains and handle the radiofrequency signal of reflection, obtain base data.RDA computers 16 execute signal Processing, ground clutter suppression, data acquisition, SERVO CONTROL, condition monitoring, fault detect, local control and performance data show, It automatic Calibration and works relevant archive function with radar.
Radar transmitter 13 is a Mechanism of High Power Microwave Pulse amplifier, and using full coherent amplifier chain, it receives external RF Excitation, synchronous and control signal.Input is low power RF of the frequency generated by receiver 14 in 5.34GHZ ± 20MHZ Drive signal;Output high-power RF pulses, width are 0.83s and 2.50s;Pulse recurrence frequency (PRF) is 318~1304Hz, Peak power >=250KW, transmitter 13 by signal processor Lai timing signal control to determine its pulsewidth and repetition rate, it Pattern and fault state data are also sent to RDA computers 16 by data acquisition interface.Feeder system 17 penetrates high power Frequency signal is sent to antenna 11 through rotary joint, and also high power RF signal can be sent to fictitious load according to control command carries out System testing and maintenance.Feeder system 17 also provides the forward/reverse power-monitoring point for measurement.RDA computers 16 also with Waveguide inflation unit 18 is connected.
Antenna 11, to send out the polarized RF energy of level of linearity, and is projected it onto using specially designed feed horn Paraboloid.Reflector sends out incident Voice segment at after the pencil beam close to 1 degree (0.99 degree) to airspace It penetrates.The polarized radio frequency electromagnetic of level of linearity is encountered reflector and is returned to, and returns to feed horn through antenna focusing, is received by it this Kind polarized electromagnetic wave, the electromagnetic wave of other polarization will all be attenuated or be suppressed completely.This technology is improving radar pair While meteorological target sensitivity, the sensitivity to aircraft, flying bird etc aerial target object is reduced.Radio-frequency echo wave is through feed loudspeaker Arrive circulator/transceiver, radio-frequency echo wave is sent to receiver front end by it.
Antenna-positioning system is made of antenna base component, SERVO CONTROL computer and antenna pedestal power amplifier.Position The elevation angle according to RDA computers of SERVO CONTROL computer in cabinet, orientation and velocity order, through antenna pedestal power amplifier The elevation angle in antenna pedestal and orientation drive motor are driven, antenna is made to rotate as required.The maximum angular rate of both direction axis is 36 degrees seconds, antenna elevation angle maximum angular stroke is~+90.2 degree of -1.2 degree, and orientation can continuous rotation.Angle is housed in antenna pedestal Encoder and velocity sensor, for being closed the position ring, speed ring and acceleration ring of servo-drive system.Antenna-positioning system also wraps The data for including failure and state sensor output, are sent collectively to RDA computers 16 with rate and position data and are handled.
Antenna collects radio-frequency echo wave and is sent to receiver front end.Receiver front end is protected during radio-frequency pulse emits Receiver 14.Amplify rf echo signal in reception period.The signal that the processing of receiver 14 is sent by front end, therefrom extracts video Signal.Vision signal with (I) and orthogonal (Q, i.e. 90 degree of phase shifts) of phase includes the echo amplitude and phase generated needed for base data Position information.In addition to I and Q videos, the logarithm video of receiver provides the automatic growth control (AGC) of wide dynamic range.I and Q Video Quality Metric after digital signal at after signal processor 15 carries out ground clutter inhibition, generating radial base data.Receiver 14 It also sends the signal of each monitoring point to signal processor 15 in a digital format, carries out system calibrating, performance monitoring and event Barrier positioning.Receiver 14 also provides RF excitations driving to transmitter 13, stablizes local oscillator and coherent signal.
HSP backboard of the signal processor 15 by hardware signal processing plate and in 16 host of RDA computers and can Programming signal processor (PSP) forms.Timing signal, preservation institute needed for HSP offers digital video signal, offer system synchronization There are clutter map data, also handles the data of each range bin and the echo data of output time series.PSP handles what HSP came I, Q time series signals and echo power, reflectivity, speed and spectrum width are formed, RDA computers 16 generate base according to these data Data.PSP also carries out clutter inspection and distance move back it is fuzzy.PSP utilizes the echo power under monitoring mode, and (it is stored in prior scans RDASC in, then return to PSP) move back Fuzzy Processing into row distance.PSP is according to the sampling of each interior monitoring point of receiver Signal calculates 14 calibrating parameters of receiver.Another major function of signal processor 15 be to transmitter 13, receiver 14 with And signal processor itself provides synchronised clock.
(Wideband And Narrowband Communication, the WNC) system 2 of communication is by connecting RDA computers 16 Broadband connections 21 and the narrow band communication 22 of connection RPG computers 31 and PUP computers 41 with RPG computers 31 form.It is logical Letter system is generally connected using computer local network, or is required using optical fiber, phone-specific line or microwave line according to user Communication etc..Base data, radar state, control command and Meteorological Products number between communication system realization RDA and RPG, RPG and PUP According to transmission.
Radar Products generate (Radar Product Generator, RPG) system 3 and by RPG computers 31 and run on it In RPG programs composition.By the basic weather data obtained with weather algorithm process RDA, various Radar meteorology products are generated, And send the product to PUP Computer displays;Another major function of RPG is that RDA calculating is completed in a manner of remote control The function 16 of machine, is monitored radar system.
Primary user's processing system II (Principal User Processing, PUP) systems 4 are by PUP computers 41 and fortune Row is formed in wherein Doppler radar operational monitoring module.PUP functions include:Product requests, product show, the machine product Storage, product annotation, PUP controls and Stateful Inspection etc..
Attached installation equipment (RPIE) system 5 is by equipment room (equipment such as generator), tower, antenna house and ancillary equipment group At.Ancillary equipment includes:The controller switching equipment (including stand-by generator) 51 being connected with oil machine 52 and illumination, heating, ventilation and sky It adjusts, fire prevention detects and fire extinguishing and security and condition monitoring.
Fig. 2 is monitoring and the warning system structure diagram of management system of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the Doppler weather Radar further includes monitoring and warning system, and the monitoring and warning system include data collection layer, transport network layer, data center Server, monitoring and warning information push platform and Meteorological Field mobile terminal device.
Data collection layer connects front end data acquisition device and sensor, in Doppler radar by data port Each sensor and data collector in Various types of data be collected.
Transport network layer:Wire transmission is carried out using Meteorological Unit internal lan, passes through protocol conversion and transmission configuration It will be from the collected data transmission of data collection layer to data center server.
Data center server:Data center server includes user management module, data acquisition initial module, system pipes Module and data categorization module are managed, the data of acquisition are stored in correspondence according to the module and operation rule of data center server Position be called and show for the long-range ends PC.
Monitoring and warning information push platform:It is accused including user management module, data call module, Doppler radar Alert module and info push module are a kind of cores of entire automatic Doppler radar with monitoring and warning system, Doppler radar is monitored in real time, the Doppler radar operation data grabbed is counted, manage and Analysis, is accused according to the operating status of analysis result remote monitoring Doppler radar, while by automatic push warning information Know that local technical staff and service management personnel carry out O&M to Doppler radar.User management module includes that user tests Card, Authority Verification and rights management;User logs in needs by verification every time, and system is to user using dynamic and differentiated control. Data call module includes configuring data center server address, user name, password, establishes the configuration dress of data-interface It sets, data grabber rules device and Doppler radar operation data memory module.Call the crawl of data grabber rules device By the operation data of rule definition in Doppler radar in data center server, and stores and arrive Doppler radar Operation data module.Doppler radar alarm module establishes alarm type and content, establishes warning content and designated user Pairing rules.The alarm type of realization, content:Realize that " data do not arrive Doppler radar, status file has arrived but product File does not arrive, status file does not arrive but product documentation has arrived, alert files do not arrive, alert files have arrived but in the presence of alarm " etc. 5 kinds Orientation automatic push of the warning information to designated user.Doppler radar operation data is stored according to above-mentioned pairing rules Module carries out data operation sequence, forms valid data, generating run data warning information report.
Warning information pushing module:5 kinds of warning information of above-mentioned Doppler radar alarm module are passed through into wireless network In agreement and wireless network orientation automatic push to the mobile terminal device of Meteorological Field designated user.
Mobile terminal device:Monitoring is received by wireless network and wireless network protocol and warning information pushes platform orientation The warning information of push, while the technical guarantee person of Meteorological Field mobile terminal or service management person can be reminded to read alarm letter Breath arranges to carry out O&M to Doppler radar.Mobile terminal is provided with camera, and user carries out maintenance work to equipment When, it shoots O&M document and uploads to monitoring and warning information push platform;Meteorological Field mobile terminal will read information time Platform is pushed back to monitoring and warning information by network with calling time on scanning O&M.
A kind of more weather monitoring equipment running status managing methods of Meteorological Field:Primary user's processing system II first points The data of collected L-band aerological sounding device and Doppler radar network transmission to data center is not passed through into On server;Data call module in second step monitoring and the monitoring in warning system and alarm platform reads data center's clothes The running state data for the Doppler radar being engaged on device;Third step alerts running state data and Doppler radar Mould data warning information table in the block and time warning information table establish data relationship, generate warning information;4th step monitor and Warning information pushes platform user management module by user's checking, Authority Verification, by the warning information of generation and corresponding power Limit, which is combined, generates the information that mobile terminal receives;Warning information with corresponding authority is sent to corresponding movement by the 5th step In terminal.
Embodiment two
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment L-band aerological sounding device, the high air of L-band as shown in Figure 3 As detection device is by angle measurement subsystem, day control subsystem, terminal subsystem, self-test/decoding subsystem, transmitting/display control point Several parts of system, power subsystem composition, L-band sounding radar are matched with electric radiosonde, can detect high-altitude wind direction, Five meteorological elements such as wind speed, temperature, air pressure, humidity.
In aerological sounding, sounding balloon 2 ' carries radio responder (abbreviation responder) lift-off, and L-band is visited Empty radar 1 ' sends out " request signal " (the transmitting pulse that i.e. L-band sounding radar transmitter generates), " inquiry letter on ground to it Number " triggering responder accordingly beam back " recall signal ".According to every a pair of time interval inquired between recall signal and return Answer signal come to, so that it may to measure per position of the sounding balloon in space --- i.e. its air line distance away from radar in a flash Then (oblique distance), azimuth, the elevation angle can calculate wind direction, the measuring wind speed value of each height layer according to upper-level winds calculation formula.
On aerial different height, big temperature, pressure, wet three meteorological elements are the sondes that are carried using sounding balloon come It measures.Sonde is by forming temperature, pressure, the sensitive sensing element of wet reaction (sensor) and conversion circuit, induction member The electric parameter of part with air medium temperature, pressure, humidity variation and change, conversion circuit then samples the electric parameter of variation, And encoded formation sounding code, sounding code is beamed back into ground by responder, L-band aerological sounding radar receiver connects it It takes down, is decoded by software, just obtained aerial temperature, pressure, wet three meteorological elements.
Primary user's processing system I (Principal User Processing, PUP) system by computer and runs on it In L-band aerological sounding apparatus module monitoring composition.PUP functions include:Product requests, product show, the machine product Storage, product annotation, PUP controls and Stateful Inspection etc..
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of management system of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, L-band aerological sounding device further includes prison Control and warning system, the monitoring and warning system include data collection layer, transport layer, data center server, monitoring and announcement Alert information push platform and Meteorological Field mobile terminal.
Data collection layer connects front end data acquisition device and sensor, to L-band aerological sounding by data port The Various types of data in each sensor and data collector in device is collected.
Transport network layer:Wire transmission is carried out using Meteorological Unit internal lan, passes through protocol conversion and transmission configuration It will be from the collected data transmission of data collection layer to data center server.
Data center server:Data center server includes user management module, data acquisition initial module, system pipes Module and data categorization module are managed, the data of acquisition are stored in correspondence according to the module and operation rule of data center server Position be called and show for the long-range ends PC.
Monitoring and warning information push platform:It is visited including user management module, data call module, L-band aerological Device alarm module and info push module are surveyed, is a kind of entire automatic L-band aerological with monitoring and warning system The core of detection device monitors L-band aerological sounding device in real time, and the L-band aerological grabbed is visited It surveys device operation data to be counted, managed and analyzed, according to analysis result remote monitoring L-band aerological sounding device Operating status, while allowing local technical staff and service management personnel to L-band aerological by automatic push warning information Detection device carries out O&M.User management module includes user's checking, Authority Verification and rights management;User logs in needs every time By verification, system is to user using dynamic and differentiated control.Data call module includes by data center server address, uses Name in an account book, password are configured, and configuration device, data grabber rules device and the L-band aerological sounding of data-interface are established Device operation data memory module.L-band aerological in data grabber rules device crawl data center server is called to visit Operation data of the device by rule definition is surveyed, and stores and arrives L-band aerological sounding device operation data module.L-band is high Air is as detection device alarm module establishes alarm type and content, establishes warning content and the pairing rules of designated user.It is real Existing alarm type, content:L-band aerological sounding device " system alarm ", " there are exceptions ", " stops at " data do not upload " Machine notifies ", " failure notification ", " survey wind height terminate height not up to standard ", " it is not up to standard that sounding terminates height ", " time system when current System alarm ", " at continuous 2 subsystem alarm ", " time data do not upload when current ", " time data do not upload at continuous 2 ", " secondary when current to there is exception " " secondary at continuous 2 to there is exception ", " shutdown has continued 6 hours ", " shut down and has continued 12 Hour ", " shutdown has continued 24 hours ", " failure has continued 6 hours ", " failure has continued 12 hours ", " failure is Continue 24 hours ", " it is not up to standard to terminate height for time soundings when continuous 2 detections ", " time soundings terminate height when continuous 10 detections It is not up to standard ", " it is continuous 2 detection when time survey wind terminate height it is not up to standard ", " it is continuous 10 detection when time survey wind terminate height does not reach Orientation automatic push of the 23 kinds of warning information of mark " to designated user.L-band aerological sounding is filled according to above-mentioned pairing rules It sets operation data memory module and carries out data operation sequence, form valid data, generating run data warning information report.
Warning information pushing module:Above-mentioned 23 kinds of warning information of L-band aerological sounding device alarm module are passed through On wireless network protocol and wireless network orientation automatic push to the mobile terminal device of Meteorological Field designated user.
Mobile terminal device:Monitoring is received by wireless network and wireless network protocol and warning information pushes platform orientation The warning information of push, while the technical guarantee person of Meteorological Field mobile terminal or service management person can be reminded to read alarm letter Breath arranges to carry out O&M to L-band aerological sounding device.Mobile terminal device is provided with camera, technical guarantee personnel When carrying out equipment maintenance work, shooting O&M document uploads to monitoring and warning information push platform;Mobile terminal device will be read It takes to call time on information time and scanning O&M and platform is pushed back to monitoring and warning information by network.
A kind of more weather monitoring equipment running status managing methods of Meteorological Field:Primary user's processing system I first will The data of collected L-band aerological sounding device pass through in network transmission to data center server;Second step monitors And the monitoring in warning system and the data call module on alarm platform read the high air of L-band on data center server As the running state data of detection device;Third is walked running state data and L-band aerological sounding device alarm module In data warning information table and time warning information table establish data relationship, generate warning information;4th step monitors and alarm Information push platform user management module is by user's checking, Authority Verification, by the warning information of generation and corresponding permission phase In conjunction with the information for generating mobile terminal reception;Warning information with corresponding authority is sent to corresponding mobile terminal by the 5th step On.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of more weather monitoring equipment running status of Meteorological Field manage system, the weather monitoring equipment includes L-band height Air is as detection device, Doppler radar, primary user's processing system I and primary user's processing system II;It is characterized in that:Institute It further includes monitoring and warning system to state weather monitoring equipment, and the monitoring and warning system include data collection layer, network transmission Layer, data center server, monitoring and warning information push platform and Meteorological Field mobile terminal device, data center's clothes Be engaged in LAN connection primary user processing system I and primary user processing system II of the device by transport network layer, primary user's processing system System I connection L-band aerological sounding devices, primary user's processing system II connection Doppler radars pass through LAN institute It states data center server to connect with primary user's processing system I and primary user's processing system II, data center server passes through office Domain net connect with monitoring and warning information push platform, mobile terminal device by wireless network or mobile network and monitor and Warning information pushes platform connection.
2. the more weather monitoring equipment running status of a kind of Meteorological Field according to claim 1 manage system, feature exists In:The state of the L-band aerological sounding device is collected by primary user's processing system I;Doppler radar Operating status be collected by primary user's processing system II.
3. the more weather monitoring equipment running status of a kind of Meteorological Field according to claim 2 manage system, feature exists In:Primary user's processing system I and primary user's processing system II is respectively by computer and to L-band aerological sounding device and more General Le weather radar Stateful Inspection composition.
4. the more weather monitoring equipment running status of a kind of Meteorological Field according to claim 1 manage system, feature exists In:Monitoring and warning information push platform by the announcement of L-band aerological sounding device and Doppler radar alarm module Alert information orients movement of the automatic push to Meteorological Field designated user by wireless network protocol, mobile network or wireless network On terminal device.
5. the more weather monitoring equipment running status of a kind of Meteorological Field according to claim 4 manage system, feature exists In:Doppler radar alarm module establishes alarm type and content, establishes warning content and the pairing rules of designated user; The alarm type of realization, content are:" data do not arrive, status file has arrived but product documentation does not arrive, status file does not arrive but product File has arrived, alert files do not arrive, alert files have arrived but in the presence of alarm " 5 kinds of data warning information tables.
6. the more weather monitoring equipment running status of a kind of Meteorological Field according to claim 4 manage system, feature exists In:L-band aerological sounding device alarm module establishes alarm type and content, establish warning content and designated user matches To rule;The alarm type of realization, content:L-band aerological sounding device " system alarm ", " exists " data do not upload " Exception ", " stop notice ", " failure notification ", " it is not up to standard to survey wind height termination height ", " sounding terminates highly not up to standard " data Warning information table.
7. the more weather monitoring equipment running status of a kind of Meteorological Field according to claim 6 manage system, feature exists In:L-band aerological sounding device alarm module establish " when current time, when having continued 2,6 hours, 12 hours, it is 24 small When equipment fault " warning information table.
8. the more weather monitoring equipment running status of a kind of Meteorological Field according to claim 1 manage system, feature exists In:The mobile terminal device of Meteorological Field designated user receives monitoring and warning information by wireless network and wireless network protocol Push the warning information of platform orientation push;Meteorological Field mobile terminal, which will read to call time on information time and O&M, passes through net Network pushes platform back to monitoring and warning information.
9. according to a kind of arbitrary more weather monitoring equipment running status managing methods of Meteorological Field of claim 1 to 8: Primary user's processing system I first and primary user's processing system II is respectively by collected L-band aerological sounding device and more The general data for strangling weather radar pass through in network transmission to data center server;Monitoring in second step monitoring and warning system And the data call module on alarm platform reads L-band aerological sounding device and Doppler on data center server The running state data of weather radar;Third step is by running state data and L-band aerological sounding device alarm module, more The general data warning information table strangled in weather radar alarm module and time warning information table establish data relationship, generate alarm letter Breath;4th step monitors and warning information pushes platform user management module by user's checking, Authority Verification, by the alarm of generation Information is combined the information for generating mobile terminal and receiving with corresponding permission;5th step sends out the warning information with corresponding authority It is sent on corresponding mobile terminal.
CN201810231533.9A 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of more monitoring device operating statuses management systems of Meteorological Field Pending CN108494850A (en)

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