CN108494521A - A kind of hostile unmanned boat catching method and system based on unmanned plane interference - Google Patents

A kind of hostile unmanned boat catching method and system based on unmanned plane interference Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108494521A
CN108494521A CN201810247003.3A CN201810247003A CN108494521A CN 108494521 A CN108494521 A CN 108494521A CN 201810247003 A CN201810247003 A CN 201810247003A CN 108494521 A CN108494521 A CN 108494521A
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China
Prior art keywords
unmanned boat
hostile
unmanned
interference
boat
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CN201810247003.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108494521B (en
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不公告发明人
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Qingdao Wujiang Technology Co ltd
Qingdao Zhongbang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Qingdao Jobon Defense Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810247003.3A priority Critical patent/CN108494521B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04KSECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
    • H04K3/00Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
    • H04K3/80Jamming or countermeasure characterized by its function
    • H04K3/82Jamming or countermeasure characterized by its function related to preventing surveillance, interception or detection
    • H04K3/825Jamming or countermeasure characterized by its function related to preventing surveillance, interception or detection by jamming
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04KSECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
    • H04K3/00Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
    • H04K3/60Jamming involving special techniques
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04KSECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
    • H04K3/00Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
    • H04K3/60Jamming involving special techniques
    • H04K3/62Jamming involving special techniques by exposing communication, processing or storing systems to electromagnetic wave radiation, e.g. causing disturbance, disruption or damage of electronic circuits, or causing external injection of faults in the information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04KSECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
    • H04K3/00Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
    • H04K3/80Jamming or countermeasure characterized by its function
    • H04K3/84Jamming or countermeasure characterized by its function related to preventing electromagnetic interference in petrol station, hospital, plane or cinema

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hostile unmanned boat catching methods based on unmanned plane interference, including:When one's own side's unmanned boat monitors hostile unmanned boat, interference action order is assigned to unmanned plane, interferes the characteristic information for including at least hostile unmanned boat in action order, and interference behavioural information;After unmanned plane is connected to interference action order, determine that hostile unmanned boat is jamming target according to the characteristic information of hostile unmanned boat, and interference behavior is implemented to jamming target according to interference behavioural information, so that hostile unmanned boat is detached from enemy's control;One's own side's unmanned boat judges whether hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control, if it is, keeping the interference to hostile unmanned boat to be persistently detached from enemy's state of a control so that hostile unmanned boat is in by unmanned plane, one's own side's unmanned boat captures hostile unmanned boat.The method of the present invention can in arresting action being active property, improve the success rate of capture.The present invention also provides the hostile unmanned boat capture systems accordingly based on unmanned plane interference.

Description

A kind of hostile unmanned boat catching method and system based on unmanned plane interference
Technical field
The invention belongs to unmanned boat technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of hostile unmanned boat based on unmanned plane interference Catching method and system.
Background technology
Unmanned boat is that a kind of positioned by precise satellite can be according to preset task in the complete of surface navigation with self-sensor Automatic water surface robot.As national defence and civilian demand develop, in various marine sites (such as national defence marine site, inland lake marine site etc.) There are more and more unmanned boats running and executing task.Destruction of the hostile unmanned boat to one's own side marine site in order to prevent, has Necessity implements it to arrest action.
Mode of arresting existing at present is typically so that it is run out of steam or is lost by attack means by one's own side's unmanned boat Then communication function again captures it.However in capture process, hostile unmanned boat is often possible in also being controlled with enemy The heart remains communication, enemy control centre may can also constantly to send instructions under hostile unmanned boat with obstruct or even escape one's own side without People's ship is arrested.
Invention content
For the disadvantages described above or Improvement requirement of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of based on the hostile of unmanned plane interference Unmanned boat catching method and system, its object is in capture process, cut off the logical of hostile unmanned boat and enemy control centre Letter makes hostile unmanned boat be in and is persistently detached from enemy's state of a control, and thus solving enemy control centre in the prior art may be also Constantly it can obstruct to sending instructions under hostile unmanned boat or even escape the technical issues of arresting of one's own side's unmanned boat.
To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a kind of hostile nothing interfered based on unmanned plane is provided People's ship catching method, one's own side's unmanned boat are loaded with the nothing that its manipulation can be available for by the unmanned plane or its surrounding sea of its manipulation It is man-machine, the method includes:
When one's own side's unmanned boat monitors hostile unmanned boat, interference action order, the interference are assigned to the unmanned plane The characteristic information of hostile unmanned boat, and interference behavioural information are included at least in action order;
After the unmanned plane is connected to interference action order, determined according to the characteristic information of the hostile unmanned boat described hostile Unmanned boat is jamming target, and implements interference behavior to the jamming target according to the interference behavioural information, so that the enemy The control of enemy control centre is detached to unmanned boat;
One's own side's unmanned boat judges whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control, if it is, by the nothing Man-machine holding is persistently detached from enemy's state of a control to the interference of the hostile unmanned boat so that the hostile unmanned boat is in, described One's own side's unmanned boat captures the hostile unmanned boat.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the characteristic information of the hostile unmanned boat includes the operation of the hostile unmanned boat The external appearance characteristic information of characteristic information and/or the hostile unmanned boat, wherein the operation characteristic information includes the speed of a ship or plane, and/or Course and/or coordinate position and/or communication frequency.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the interference behavioural information includes disturbance type and/or interference strength, and/or Interfering frequency, and/or interference duration, wherein the disturbance type is electromagnetic interference.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, one's own side's unmanned boat judges whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control System, specially:
One's own side's unmanned boat obtains the behavioural characteristic of the hostile unmanned boat, special according to the behavior of the hostile unmanned boat Sign judges whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control;Alternatively,
One's own side's unmanned boat obtains whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from the message that enemy controls from the unmanned plane; Wherein, the unmanned plane obtains the behavioural characteristic of the hostile unmanned boat, is judged according to the behavioural characteristic of the hostile unmanned boat Whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control, and whether the hostile unmanned boat is had disengaged to the message hair of enemy's control Give one's own side's unmanned boat.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, one's own side's unmanned boat captures the hostile unmanned boat, specially:
One's own side's unmanned boat using the towing gear of itself by the hostile unmanned boat tow back to one's own side's controlled area or oneself Fang Huishou unmanned boats;Alternatively,
One's own side's unmanned boat notifies the surrounding unmanned boat with towing gear or unmanned boat cluster, by it is described nobody The hostile unmanned boat is towed back to one's own side's controlled area or one's own side's recycling unmanned boat by ship or unmanned boat cluster;Alternatively,
One's own side's unmanned boat notifies the surrounding unmanned boat with blocking apparatus or unmanned boat cluster, by it is described nobody Ship or unmanned boat cluster intercept and arrest the hostile unmanned boat;Alternatively,
One's own side's unmanned boat notify it is surrounding have attack device unmanned boat or unmanned boat cluster, by it is described nobody The hostile unmanned boat is attacked and destroyed to ship or unmanned boat cluster, so that the hostile unmanned boat is run out of steam or communication abnormality, so One's own side's controlled area is towed back to afterwards or one's own side recycles unmanned boat.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the method further includes:
One's own side's unmanned boat also records the history driving path of hostile unmanned boat;According to the history of the hostile unmanned boat Driving path predicts the follow-up driving path of the hostile unmanned boat;Implemented according to the follow-up driving path of the hostile unmanned boat Capture acts to capture the hostile unmanned boat.
It is another aspect of this invention to provide that a kind of hostile unmanned boat capture systems interfered based on unmanned plane are additionally provided, Including one's own side's unmanned boat, one's own side's unmanned boat, which is loaded with, to be available for its behaviour by the unmanned plane or its surrounding sea of its manipulation The unmanned plane of control, wherein:
One's own side's unmanned boat includes monitoring modular and instruction issuing module, wherein the monitoring modular is hostile for monitoring Unmanned boat, described instruction assign module for when the monitoring module monitors are to hostile unmanned boat, being assigned to the unmanned plane Action order is interfered, the characteristic information of hostile unmanned boat, and interference behavioural information are included at least in the interference action order;
The unmanned plane includes command reception module, hostile unmanned boat confirmation module and interference execution module, wherein described Command reception module is used for for receiving the interference action order, the hostile unmanned boat confirmation module according to the hostile nothing The characteristic information of people's ship determines that the hostile unmanned boat is jamming target, and the interference execution module is used to be gone according to the interference Interference behavior is implemented to the jamming target for information, so that the hostile unmanned boat is detached from the control of enemy control centre;
One's own side's unmanned boat further includes judgment module and acquisition control module, wherein the judgment module is for judging institute State whether hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control, if it is, being done to the hostile unmanned boat by unmanned plane holding Disturb so that the hostile unmanned boat, which is in, is persistently detached from enemy's state of a control, the acquisition control module control the one's own side nobody Ship captures the hostile unmanned boat.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the characteristic information of the hostile unmanned boat includes the operation of the hostile unmanned boat The external appearance characteristic information of characteristic information and/or the hostile unmanned boat;The interference behavioural information includes disturbance type, and/or Interference strength and/or interfering frequency, and/or interference duration, wherein the disturbance type is electromagnetic interference.
In one embodiment of the present of invention,
The judgment module includes feature acquisition submodule and feature judging submodule, wherein the feature obtains submodule Block, the behavioural characteristic for obtaining the hostile unmanned boat;The feature judging submodule, for according to the hostile unmanned boat Behavioural characteristic judge whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control;
Alternatively, the judgment module includes judging result receiving submodule, the judging result receiving submodule be used for from The unmanned plane obtains the message whether hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control;Wherein, the unmanned plane includes hostile Unmanned boat judging submodule, the hostile unmanned boat judging submodule are used to obtain the behavioural characteristic of the hostile unmanned boat, root Judge whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control according to the behavioural characteristic of the hostile unmanned boat, and by the hostile nothing The message whether people's ship has disengaged from enemy's control is sent to one's own side's unmanned boat.
In one embodiment of the present of invention,
The acquisition control module controls one's own side's unmanned boat and captures the hostile unmanned boat, specially:
Acquisition control module control one's own side's unmanned boat is towed back to the hostile unmanned boat using the towing gear of itself One's own side's controlled area or one's own side recycle unmanned boat;Alternatively,
Acquisition control module control one's own side's unmanned boat notify the surrounding unmanned boat with towing gear or nobody Ship cluster, by the unmanned boat or the hostile unmanned boat is towed back to one's own side's controlled area to unmanned boat cluster or one's own side recycles nobody Ship;Alternatively,
Acquisition control module control one's own side's unmanned boat notify the surrounding unmanned boat with blocking apparatus or nobody Ship cluster is intercepted by the unmanned boat or unmanned boat cluster and arrests the hostile unmanned boat;Alternatively,
Acquisition control module control one's own side's unmanned boat notify the surrounding unmanned boat with attack device or nobody Ship cluster is attacked by the unmanned boat or unmanned boat cluster and is destroyed the hostile unmanned boat, the hostile unmanned boat is made to lose Power or communication abnormality, are then towed back to one's own side's controlled area or one's own side recycles unmanned boat.
In general, through the invention it is contemplated above technical scheme is compared with the prior art, have following beneficial to effect Fruit:
(1) the hostile unmanned boat catching method provided by the invention based on unmanned plane interference, find hostile unmanned boat it Do not implement directly to arrest action afterwards, but first pass through unmanned plane and hostile unmanned boat is interfered, to obstruct or cut off hostile nothing It the communication of people's ship and enemy control centre and contacts, so that hostile unmanned boat is in and be persistently detached from enemy's state of a control, then by oneself Square unmanned boat captures the hostile unmanned boat;By the method for the invention, can arrest action implement before, cut-out it is hostile nobody Ship is contacted with enemy control centre, to the being active property in arresting action, helps to improve the success rate of capture;
(2) the hostile unmanned boat catching method provided by the invention based on unmanned plane interference, may be used a variety of different Interference means are interfered, such as electromagnetic interference, and conflicting mode can be spot jamming, half spot jamming, Barrage jamming or Sweeping nonlinearity can be according to the actual conditions of hostile unmanned boat using corresponding to interfere means versatile and flexible Interference means, promote the validity and success rate of interference;
(3) the hostile unmanned boat catching method provided by the invention based on unmanned plane interference can judge before implementing to arrest Whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control, and keeps the interference to the hostile unmanned boat so that described in unmanned plane Hostile unmanned boat, which is in, to be persistently detached under enemy's state of a control, then carries out arresting action, and action is being arrested to ensure that In, hostile unmanned boat is detached from the duration of enemy control centre, ensure that the initiative and controllability of capture process, can be promoted and be caught Succeed rate;
(4) the hostile unmanned boat catching method provided by the invention based on unmanned plane interference is determining that hostile unmanned boat is de- After being controlled from enemy, can take it is various arrest means, such as tow back to controlled area, interception or attack etc., to arrest means spirit Work is various, according to the actual conditions of hostile unmanned boat using arrest means accordingly, can be promoted capture action validity and at Power;
(5) the hostile unmanned boat catching method provided by the invention based on unmanned plane interference, can be predicted with passage path Mode active capture is carried out to hostile unmanned boat, i.e., predict that its subsequent rows sails path after finding hostile unmanned boat, at it Implement actively to capture on follow-up driving path;The initiative and controllability that ensure that capture process, can be promoted and be captured as power.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow signal of the hostile unmanned boat catching method interfered based on unmanned plane in the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of effect signal of the hostile unmanned boat catching method interfered based on unmanned plane in the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the hostile unmanned boat capture systems interfered based on unmanned plane in the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 4 is one's own side's unmanned boat in a kind of hostile unmanned boat capture systems interfered based on unmanned plane in the embodiment of the present invention With the structural schematic diagram of unmanned plane;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the judgment module of one's own side's unmanned boat in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below It does not constitute a conflict with each other and can be combined with each other.
It is found during being captured to hostile unmanned boat, if directly implemented to it after finding hostile unmanned boat Capture action, then may make hostile unmanned boat capture action is taken precautions against (such as escape, or put up a resistance, or with enemy Square control centre's communication interaction), so as to cause capture action failure.It therefore, if can be when finding hostile unmanned boat first to it Implement interference, it, then can be with during subsequent captured to cut off the communication of hostile unmanned boat and enemy control centre and contact The initiative for grasping bigger, improves the success rate of capture.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides it is a kind of based on unmanned plane interference hostile unmanned boat catching method, one's own side nobody Boat-carrying has the unmanned plane that its manipulation can be available for by the unmanned plane or its surrounding sea of its manipulation, the method includes:
S1, when one's own side's unmanned boat monitors hostile unmanned boat, assign interference action order to the unmanned plane, it is described dry Disturb the characteristic information that hostile unmanned boat is included at least in action order, and interference behavioural information;
When one's own side's unmanned boat is during the task of execution or patrol marine site, it was found that when hostile unmanned boat, need at this time Hostile unmanned boat is captured, and in order to promote the success rate of capture, do not start capture action in the embodiment of the present invention directly, But first pass through unmanned plane and hostile unmanned boat is interfered, to obstruct or cut off the logical of hostile unmanned boat and enemy control centre Letter and contact;
Specifically, the characteristic information of the hostile unmanned boat may include the operation characteristic information of the hostile unmanned boat, And/or the external appearance characteristic information of the hostile unmanned boat;It is, of course, also possible to which the one of the hostile unmanned boat can be identified by being other A little characteristic informations;
The wherein described operation characteristic information includes the speed of a ship or plane and/or course and/or coordinate position and/or communication frequency.
Specifically, the interference behavioural information may include disturbance type and/or interference strength and/or interfering frequency, And/or interference duration, wherein the disturbance type is electromagnetic interference.
Electromagnetic interference by spectral characteristic classify, can be divided into spot jamming, half spot jamming, barrage jamming, Sweeping nonlinearity.
Before the embodiment of the present invention starts unmanned plane electromagnetic interference, need through unmanned boat to hostile unmanned boat week Side full range segment signal is captured and is acquired, then will be corresponding there are when wireless signal in one or more determining frequency range Determine there are the band informations of wireless signal to be sent to unmanned plane.
Unmanned plane emits electromagnetic interference signal, due to nothing after getting the band information in corresponding band It is man-machine that there are high maneuverabilities, and can be equipped with high-definition camera come identify in hostile unmanned boat be laid out antenna position, therefore, In conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention there are a kind of preferred expansion scheme, i.e. unmanned plane is identified by camera from high altitude location hostile The aerial position of unmanned boat, and aim at the electromagnetic interference letter of the specified frequency range of antenna area transmitting one's own side's unmanned boat Number, to realize the interference of wireless communication, the set emergency operation that forces it take emergency stop or make a return voyage.
It is under electromagnetic interference working condition to further increase unmanned plane, the positive normal open with one's own side's unmanned boat News, can also control unmanned plane electromagnetic interference transmitter, itself wireless signal receiver and one's own side's unmanned boat three it Between keep single phase property, such as:Electromagnetic interference transmitter is located at uav bottom (near undercarriage), itself wireless signal connects It receives device to be located at the top of unmanned aerial vehicle body, then can control unmanned plane during flying state and be in 30 ° of -90 ° of inclinations, also, control electromagnetism The direction of radiation interference transmitter is in alignment with enemy's unmanned boat, and itself wireless signal receiver is directed towards one's own side's unmanned boat , control electromagnetic interference that unmanned plane is emitted just can be ensured to the wireless signal of itself after so completing position setting The reception of wireless signals of receiver generates influence as few as possible.Based on electromagnetic interference transmitter in above-mentioned unmanned plane, from The set-up mode of body wireless signal receiver can also be further in unmanned plane, be located at electromagnetic interference transmitter and Setting electromagnetic shielding net between itself wireless signal receiver, that is, one layer of reticular structure for utilizing electromagnetic shielding material to make, every Leave the signal between above-mentioned electromagnetic interference transmitter and itself wireless signal receiver.
After S2, the unmanned plane are connected to interference action order, according to the determination of the characteristic information of the hostile unmanned boat Hostile unmanned boat is jamming target, and implements interference behavior to the jamming target according to the interference behavioural information, so that institute It states hostile unmanned boat and is detached from the control of control centre of enemy control centre;
The unmanned plane according to the disturbance type and/or interference strength and/or interfering frequency in interference behavioural information, And/or interference duration, hostile unmanned boat is implemented to interfere;
S3, one's own side's unmanned boat judge whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control, if it is, by described Unmanned plane keeps the interference to the hostile unmanned boat so that the hostile unmanned boat, which is in, is persistently detached from enemy's state of a control, institute One's own side's unmanned boat is stated to capture the hostile unmanned boat.
After unmanned plane implements interference a period of time to hostile unmanned boat, hostile unmanned boat can be disconnected with enemy control centre Communication, can implement it to arrest action at this time.In order to improve the success rate arrested, should arrest action before judge it is hostile nobody Whether ship has disengaged from enemy's control, if it is, implementing to arrest action again to it;
In embodiments of the present invention, one's own side's unmanned boat judges whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control, Can be there are two types of mode, i.e., itself is directly judged or is judged using unmanned plane, specifically:
One's own side's unmanned boat obtains the behavioural characteristic of the hostile unmanned boat, special according to the behavior of the hostile unmanned boat Sign judges whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control;Alternatively,
One's own side's unmanned boat obtains whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from the message that enemy controls from the unmanned plane; Wherein, the unmanned plane obtains the behavioural characteristic of the hostile unmanned boat, is judged according to the behavioural characteristic of the hostile unmanned boat Whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control, and whether the hostile unmanned boat is had disengaged to the message hair of enemy's control Give one's own side's unmanned boat;
Specifically, the behavioural characteristic can be the speed of a ship or plane and/or course and/or coordinate position of hostile unmanned boat, and/ Or communication frequency etc..For example, after the hostile unmanned boat is detached from enemy's control, operation (i.e. the speed of a ship or plane is zero) is not continued to, or Course is random.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after cutting off communication of the hostile unmanned boat with enemy control centre, it can be caught by various Means are obtained to capture hostile unmanned boat.Specifically, one's own side's unmanned boat captures the hostile unmanned boat, Ke Yiwei:
One's own side's unmanned boat using the towing gear of itself by the hostile unmanned boat tow back to one's own side's controlled area or oneself Fang Huishou unmanned boats;Alternatively,
One's own side's unmanned boat notifies the surrounding unmanned boat with towing gear or unmanned boat cluster, by it is described nobody The hostile unmanned boat is towed back to one's own side's controlled area or one's own side's recycling unmanned boat by ship or unmanned boat cluster;Alternatively,
One's own side's unmanned boat notifies the surrounding unmanned boat with blocking apparatus or unmanned boat cluster, by it is described nobody Ship or unmanned boat cluster intercept and arrest the hostile unmanned boat;Such as intercept net is housed on the interception unmanned boat, it can be with blocking Net is cut to catch hostile unmanned boat;Or hostile unmanned boat is caught in a manner of drawing in the net by multiple interception unmanned boats;Alternatively,
One's own side's unmanned boat notify it is surrounding have attack device unmanned boat or unmanned boat cluster, by it is described nobody The hostile unmanned boat is attacked and destroyed to ship or unmanned boat cluster, so that the hostile unmanned boat is run out of steam or communication abnormality, so One's own side's controlled area is towed back to afterwards or one's own side recycles unmanned boat.
Hostile unmanned boat catching method provided by the invention based on unmanned plane interference, after finding hostile unmanned boat not Directly implement to arrest action, but first pass through unmanned plane and hostile unmanned boat is interfered, to obstruct or cut off hostile unmanned boat Communication with enemy control centre and contact, so that hostile unmanned boat is in and be persistently detached from enemy's state of a control, then by one's own side without People's ship captures the hostile unmanned boat;By the method for the invention, can arrest action implement before, cut off hostile unmanned boat with The contact of enemy control centre helps to improve the success rate of capture to the being active property in arresting action.
Further, in addition to cutting off communication of the hostile unmanned boat with enemy control centre in the way of interference to capture Except hostile unmanned boat, active capture can be carried out to hostile unmanned boat in such a way that passage path is predicted, i.e., it is hostile in discovery It predicts that its subsequent rows sails path after unmanned boat, continues implement actively to capture on driving path behind.
Specifically, to achieve the goals above, the method for the present invention further includes,
One's own side's unmanned boat also records the history driving path of hostile unmanned boat;According to the history of the hostile unmanned boat Driving path predicts the follow-up driving path of the hostile unmanned boat;Implemented according to the follow-up driving path of the hostile unmanned boat Capture acts to capture the hostile unmanned boat.
Specifically, the realization method of path prediction can be one's own side's unmanned boat by the history row of the hostile unmanned boat It sails path to upload onto the server end, the enemy is predicted according to the history driving path of the hostile unmanned boat by the server end To the follow-up driving path of unmanned boat;Subsequent rows of the one's own side's unmanned boat from hostile unmanned boat described in the received server-side Sail path;
Further, server end predicts that the mode of follow-up driving path can be according to history driving path:
The navigation path set of graphs in marine site, the server end where the server end is stored with one's own side's unmanned boat After the hostile unmanned boat being predicted according to the history driving path of the hostile unmanned boat and the navigation path set of graphs Continuous driving path;Alternatively,
The satellite map in marine site where the server end obtains one's own side's unmanned boat, the server end is according to The satellite map prediction in marine site where the history driving path of hostile unmanned boat and one's own side's unmanned boat it is described it is hostile nobody The follow-up driving path of ship.
As shown in Fig. 2, for a kind of effect of the hostile unmanned boat catching method based on unmanned plane interference in the embodiment of the present invention Fruit schematic diagram.For one's own side's unmanned boat after finding hostile unmanned boat, notice unmanned plane interferes hostile unmanned boat, waits for hostile nothing After people's ship has disengaged from enemy's control (such as disconnect and communicating with enemy control centre), then capture action is implemented to hostile unmanned boat.
Further, as shown in figure 3, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of hostile unmanned boat interfered based on unmanned plane Capture systems, including one's own side's unmanned boat 1, one's own side's unmanned boat, which is loaded with, to be deposited by the unmanned plane 2 or its surrounding sea of its manipulation In the unmanned plane 2 for its manipulation.
In the process of running, it is loaded with unmanned plane in one's own side's unmanned boat, or unmanned plane, one's own side is arranged in its surrounding sea Unmanned boat can assign instruction to the unmanned plane, manipulate it according to the instruction execution violate-action assigned.When one's own side's unmanned boat exists It was found that when hostile unmanned boat, directly it is not implemented to capture, but first control unmanned plane is implemented to interfere to hostile unmanned boat, makes enemy After being detached from enemy's control to unmanned boat, then implement capture action to it.As shown in figure 4, wherein:
One's own side's unmanned boat 1 includes monitoring modular 11 and instruction issuing module 12, wherein the monitoring modular 1111 is used In monitoring hostile unmanned boat, described instruction is assigned module 12 and is used for when the monitoring modular 11 monitors hostile unmanned boat, to The unmanned plane assigns interference action order, and the characteristic information of hostile unmanned boat is included at least in the interference action order, with And interference behavioural information;
The unmanned plane includes command reception module 21, hostile unmanned boat confirmation module and interference execution module, wherein institute It states command reception module 21 and is used for according to for receiving the interference action order, the hostile unmanned boat confirmation module 22 The characteristic information of hostile unmanned boat determines that the hostile unmanned boat is jamming target, and the interference execution module 23 is used for according to institute It states interference behavioural information and interference behavior is implemented to the jamming target, so that the hostile unmanned boat is detached from the control of enemy control centre System;
One's own side's unmanned boat further includes judgment module 13 and acquisition control module 14, wherein the judgment module 13 is used for Judge whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control, if it is, by the unmanned plane keep to it is described it is hostile nobody The interference of ship is persistently detached from enemy's state of a control so that the hostile unmanned boat is in, and the acquisition control module 14 controls described One's own side's unmanned boat captures the hostile unmanned boat.
Further, the characteristic information of the hostile unmanned boat includes the operation characteristic information of the hostile unmanned boat, and/ Or the external appearance characteristic information of the hostile unmanned boat;
Wherein, the interference behavioural information includes disturbance type and/or interference strength and/or interfering frequency, and/or dry Duration is disturbed, wherein the disturbance type is electromagnetic interference.
Further, as shown in figure 5, the judgment module 13, which includes feature acquisition submodule 131 and feature, judges submodule Block 132, wherein the feature acquisition submodule 131, the behavioural characteristic for obtaining the hostile unmanned boat;The feature is sentenced Disconnected submodule 132, for judging whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy according to the behavioural characteristic of the hostile unmanned boat Control;
Alternatively, the judgment module 13 includes judging result receiving submodule 133, the judging result receiving submodule 133 from the unmanned plane for obtaining whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from the message that enemy controls;Wherein, the unmanned plane Including hostile unmanned boat judging submodule 24, the hostile unmanned boat judging submodule 24 is for obtaining the hostile unmanned boat Behavioural characteristic judges whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control according to the behavioural characteristic of the hostile unmanned boat, and The message whether hostile unmanned boat is had disengaged to enemy's control is sent to one's own side's unmanned boat.
Further, the acquisition control module 14 controls one's own side's unmanned boat and captures the hostile unmanned boat, tool Body is:
The acquisition control module 14 is controlled one's own side's unmanned boat 1 and is dragged the hostile unmanned boat using the towing gear of itself It returns one's own side's controlled area or one's own side recycles unmanned boat;Alternatively,
The acquisition control module 14 controls one's own side's unmanned boat 1 and notifies surrounding unmanned boat or nothing with towing gear People's ship cluster, by the unmanned boat or the hostile unmanned boat is towed back to one's own side's controlled area to unmanned boat cluster or one's own side recycles nothing People's ship;Alternatively,
The acquisition control module 14 controls one's own side's unmanned boat 1 and notifies surrounding unmanned boat or nothing with blocking apparatus People's ship cluster is intercepted by the unmanned boat or unmanned boat cluster and arrests the hostile unmanned boat;Alternatively,
The acquisition control module 14 controls one's own side's unmanned boat 1 and notifies the surrounding unmanned boat or nothing with attack device The hostile unmanned boat is attacked by the unmanned boat or unmanned boat cluster and destroyed to people's ship cluster, and the hostile unmanned boat is made to lose Power or communication abnormality are removed, one's own side's controlled area is then towed back to or one's own side recycles unmanned boat.
Hostile unmanned boat capture systems provided by the invention based on unmanned plane interference, after finding hostile unmanned boat not Directly implement to arrest action, but first pass through unmanned plane and hostile unmanned boat is interfered, to obstruct or cut off hostile unmanned boat Communication with enemy control centre and contact, so that hostile unmanned boat is in and be persistently detached from enemy's state of a control, then by one's own side without People's ship captures the hostile unmanned boat;By the method for the invention, can arrest action implement before, cut off hostile unmanned boat with The contact of enemy control centre helps to improve the success rate of capture to the being active property in arresting action.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to The limitation present invention, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention made by all any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hostile unmanned boat catching method based on unmanned plane interference, which is characterized in that one's own side's unmanned boat is loaded with can be by it The unmanned plane of manipulation or its surrounding sea are available for the unmanned plane of its manipulation, the method includes:
When one's own side's unmanned boat monitors hostile unmanned boat, interference action order, the interference action are assigned to the unmanned plane The characteristic information of hostile unmanned boat, and interference behavioural information are included at least in instruction;
The unmanned plane be connected to interference action order after, according to the characteristic information of the hostile unmanned boat determine it is described it is hostile nobody Ship is jamming target, and implements interference behavior to the jamming target according to the interference behavioural information, so that the hostile nothing People's ship is detached from the control of enemy control centre;
One's own side's unmanned boat judges whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control, if it is, by the unmanned plane The interference to the hostile unmanned boat is kept so that the hostile unmanned boat, which is in, is persistently detached from enemy's state of a control, the one's own side Unmanned boat captures the hostile unmanned boat.
2. the hostile unmanned boat catching method as described in claim 1 based on unmanned plane interference, which is characterized in that described hostile The characteristic information of unmanned boat includes the operation characteristic information of the hostile unmanned boat and/or the appearance spy of the hostile unmanned boat Reference ceases, wherein the operation characteristic information includes the speed of a ship or plane and/or course and/or coordinate position and/or communication frequency.
3. the hostile unmanned boat catching method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 based on unmanned plane interference, which is characterized in that described Interference behavioural information includes disturbance type and/or interference strength and/or interfering frequency, and/or interference duration, wherein institute It is electromagnetic interference to state disturbance type.
4. the hostile unmanned boat catching method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 based on unmanned plane interference, which is characterized in that described One's own side's unmanned boat judges whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control, specially:
One's own side's unmanned boat obtains the behavioural characteristic of the hostile unmanned boat, is sentenced according to the behavioural characteristic of the hostile unmanned boat Whether the hostile unmanned boat that breaks has disengaged from enemy's control;Alternatively,
One's own side's unmanned boat obtains whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from the message that enemy controls from the unmanned plane;Its In, the unmanned plane obtains the behavioural characteristic of the hostile unmanned boat, judges institute according to the behavioural characteristic of the hostile unmanned boat It states whether hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control, and whether the hostile unmanned boat is had disengaged to the message transmission of enemy's control To one's own side's unmanned boat.
5. the hostile unmanned boat catching method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 based on unmanned plane interference, which is characterized in that described One's own side's unmanned boat captures the hostile unmanned boat, specially:
The hostile unmanned boat is towed back to one's own side's controlled area using the towing gear of itself for one's own side's unmanned boat or one's own side returns Receive unmanned boat;Alternatively,
One's own side's unmanned boat notifies the surrounding unmanned boat with towing gear or unmanned boat cluster, by the unmanned boat or The hostile unmanned boat is towed back to one's own side's controlled area to unmanned boat cluster or one's own side recycles unmanned boat;Alternatively,
One's own side's unmanned boat notifies the surrounding unmanned boat with blocking apparatus or unmanned boat cluster, by the unmanned boat or Unmanned boat cluster intercepts and arrests the hostile unmanned boat;Alternatively,
One's own side's unmanned boat notifies the surrounding unmanned boat or unmanned boat cluster with attack device, by the unmanned boat or The hostile unmanned boat is attacked and destroyed to unmanned boat cluster, and the hostile unmanned boat is made to run out of steam or communication abnormality, then will It tows back to one's own side's controlled area or one's own side recycles unmanned boat.
6. the hostile unmanned boat catching method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 based on unmanned plane interference, which is characterized in that described Method further includes:
One's own side's unmanned boat also records the history driving path of hostile unmanned boat;It is travelled according to the history of the hostile unmanned boat Predict the follow-up driving path of the hostile unmanned boat in path;Implement to capture according to the follow-up driving path of the hostile unmanned boat Action is to capture the hostile unmanned boat.
7. it is a kind of based on unmanned plane interference hostile unmanned boat capture systems, which is characterized in that including one's own side's unmanned boat, it is described oneself Square unmanned boat is loaded with the unmanned plane that its manipulation can be available for by the unmanned plane or its surrounding sea of its manipulation, wherein:
One's own side's unmanned boat includes monitoring modular and instruction issuing module, wherein the monitoring modular for monitor it is hostile nobody Ship, described instruction assign module for when the monitoring module monitors are to hostile unmanned boat, interference to be assigned to the unmanned plane Action order, it is described to interfere the characteristic information that hostile unmanned boat is included at least in action order, and interference behavioural information;
The unmanned plane includes command reception module, hostile unmanned boat confirmation module and interference execution module, wherein described instruction Receiving module is used for for receiving the interference action order, the hostile unmanned boat confirmation module according to the hostile unmanned boat Characteristic information determine the hostile unmanned boat be jamming target, the interference execution module be used for according to the interference behavior letter Breath implements interference behavior to the jamming target, so that the hostile unmanned boat is detached from the control of enemy control centre;
One's own side's unmanned boat further includes judgment module and acquisition control module, wherein the judgment module is for judging the enemy Whether enemy's control is had disengaged to unmanned boat, if it is, by the unmanned plane keep to the interference of the hostile unmanned boat with So that the hostile unmanned boat is in and be persistently detached from enemy's state of a control, the acquisition control module controls one's own side's unmanned boat will The hostile unmanned boat capture.
8. the hostile unmanned boat capture systems as claimed in claim 7 based on unmanned plane interference, which is characterized in that
The characteristic information of the hostile unmanned boat includes the operation characteristic information of the hostile unmanned boat and/or the hostile nothing The external appearance characteristic information of people's ship;
The interference behavioural information includes disturbance type and/or interference strength and/or interfering frequency, and/or when interference continues It is long, wherein the disturbance type is electromagnetic interference.
9. the hostile unmanned boat capture systems as claimed in claim 7 or 8 based on unmanned plane interference, which is characterized in that
The judgment module includes feature acquisition submodule and feature judging submodule, wherein the feature acquisition submodule is used In the behavioural characteristic for obtaining the hostile unmanned boat;The feature judging submodule, for the row according to the hostile unmanned boat It is characterized and judges whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control;
Alternatively, the judgment module includes judging result receiving submodule, the judging result receiving submodule is used for from described Unmanned plane obtains the message whether hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control;Wherein, the unmanned plane include it is hostile nobody Ship judging submodule, the hostile unmanned boat judging submodule is used to obtain the behavioural characteristic of the hostile unmanned boat, according to institute The behavioural characteristic for stating hostile unmanned boat judges whether the hostile unmanned boat has disengaged from enemy's control, and by the hostile unmanned boat The message for whether having disengaged from enemy's control is sent to one's own side's unmanned boat.
10. the hostile unmanned boat capture systems as claimed in claim 7 or 8 based on unmanned plane interference, which is characterized in that described Acquisition control module controls one's own side's unmanned boat and captures the hostile unmanned boat, specially:
The hostile unmanned boat is towed back to one's own side by acquisition control module control one's own side's unmanned boat using the towing gear of itself Controlled area or one's own side recycle unmanned boat;Alternatively,
Acquisition control module control one's own side's unmanned boat notifies the surrounding unmanned boat with towing gear or unmanned boat collection Group, by the unmanned boat or the hostile unmanned boat is towed back to one's own side's controlled area to unmanned boat cluster or one's own side recycles unmanned boat; Alternatively,
Acquisition control module control one's own side's unmanned boat notifies the surrounding unmanned boat with blocking apparatus or unmanned boat collection Group, is intercepted by the unmanned boat or unmanned boat cluster and arrests the hostile unmanned boat;Alternatively,
Acquisition control module control one's own side's unmanned boat notifies the surrounding unmanned boat or unmanned boat collection with attack device Group, is attacked by the unmanned boat or unmanned boat cluster and is destroyed the hostile unmanned boat, the hostile unmanned boat is made to run out of steam Or communication abnormality, it is then towed back to one's own side's controlled area or one's own side recycles unmanned boat.
CN201810247003.3A 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 Enemy unmanned ship capturing method and system based on unmanned aerial vehicle interference Active CN108494521B (en)

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