CN108494050A - A kind of wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit - Google Patents

A kind of wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108494050A
CN108494050A CN201810337229.2A CN201810337229A CN108494050A CN 108494050 A CN108494050 A CN 108494050A CN 201810337229 A CN201810337229 A CN 201810337229A CN 108494050 A CN108494050 A CN 108494050A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wireless power
charging unit
shared terminal
circuit
wireless
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Granted
Application number
CN201810337229.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108494050B (en
Inventor
朱顺痣
马樱
卢俊文
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Xiamen University of Technology
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Xiamen University of Technology
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Priority to CN201810337229.2A priority Critical patent/CN108494050B/en
Publication of CN108494050A publication Critical patent/CN108494050A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108494050B publication Critical patent/CN108494050B/en
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    • H02J7/025
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0013Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • H02J7/0021
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/32Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/345Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering using capacitors as storage or buffering devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wireless power systems based on shared terminal charging unit, the wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit includes that the mobile terminal wireless charging device of wireless power can be sent out in a manner of resonance, the shared terminal charging unit of the wireless power, and the mobile terminal that itself does not have wireless charging function electrically connected with the shared terminal charging unit can be received in a manner of resonance.The mobile terminal that wireless power system disclosed by the invention based on shared terminal charging unit enables to itself not have wireless charging function can obtain wireless charging in short of electricity.

Description

A kind of wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless power fields, in particular to a kind of radio based on shared terminal charging unit Force system.
Background technology
Due to slow, and the electronic equipment increasingly power consumption of battery technology development, lead to the mobile terminals such as mobile phone often State in short of electricity.And in contemporary life, most people can not endure the sense of insecurity that mobile phone out of power is brought, and therefore, ensure The mobile terminal of short of electricity can be extremely important by timely charging.
Shared charger baby exists in the prior art.However this mode needs many circuits, and the city actually used Electricity is unfavorable for the maintenance of environment and resource, and is also inconvenient to be used for the operation for mobile terminal.
Invention content
The present invention proposes a kind of wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit, which is characterized in that the base Include that the mobile terminal of wireless power can be sent out in a manner of resonance in the wireless power system of shared terminal charging unit Wireless charging device, can receive the shared terminal charging unit of the wireless power in a manner of resonance, and with it is described total Enjoy the electrically connected mobile terminal for not having wireless charging function of terminal charging device itself.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit also further meets condition, the shared terminal The magnetic component that charging unit includes laminar rectangular body, is fixed at the center of the laminar rectangular body one side And the guide wire being connect with a side of the laminar rectangular body.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit, also further meets condition, and the flake is long Square body includes the power receiver resonance circuit, rectifying/filtering circuit, voltage-regulating circuit that sequence is electrically connected successively; The power receiver resonance circuit is used to the wireless power being converted into alternating current;The rectifying/filtering circuit is by the friendship Galvanic electricity power is converted into no harmonic wave, the direct current power of ripple-free and gives the DC power transmission to voltage connected to it adjustment electricity Road;The direct current power is converted into the stable DC electric power that amplitude is 5V by the voltage-regulating circuit, when the direct current power Voltage magnitude when being less than 5V, the voltage magnitude of direct current power pump is raised to 5V by the voltage-regulating circuit, when described straight The voltage magnitude of galvanic electricity power is higher than 5V, and the voltage magnitude of the DC circuit is reduced to 5V by the voltage-regulating circuit;It is described The electrically connected guide wire of output end of voltage-regulating circuit.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit, also further meets condition, and the flake is long Further include GPS, memory, monitoring device, alarm device in square body;The GPS monitors the shared terminal charging in real time The geographical location of device, and the geographical location is transferred to the monitoring device;The memory storage allows described shared The range of terminal charging device movement;The monitoring device judges the geographical location whether in the range of the movement, such as Fruit is not to control the alarm device alert and audio warning, while the geographical location being sent.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit also further meets condition, the guide wire Side and a side of the laminar rectangular body are electrically connected, and the other side is plug device.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit also further meets condition, the plug device Include the plug of multiple and different models, the plug is used to be inserted into the charging socket of the mobile terminal.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit also further meets condition, the magnetic component One side for the non-display screen that the shared terminal charging unit is detachably mounted to the mobile terminal.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit, also further meets condition, and the flake is long The another side of square body uses non-metallic material.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit, also further meets condition, the warning message, Geographical location is received by server, and the warning message is sent to and the geography by the server according to the geographical location On the receiver of the nearest Security Personnel in position.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit also further meets condition, described based on shared The wireless power system of terminal charging device further includes setting multiple broadcast on the ceiling, is arranged below the broadcast Multiple seats, multiple desks;The broadcast is for playing sound;The seat includes multiple supporting legs, straight with the multiple supporting leg The cushion supported by the multiple supporting leg connect in succession and the backrest being directly connected on one side with the cushion;The desk packet The desktop supported by the table leg for including table leg and being directly connected to the table leg;The cushion includes pressure, heat to electricity conversion Device, wireless power transmission apparatus;The backrest includes acoustic-electric conversion equipment;The table leg includes in the first wireless power After device;The desktop includes the mobile terminal wireless charging device.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit also further meets condition, described based on shared The wireless power system of terminal charging device further include be arranged the doorway of the building comprising the ceiling communication base station, Server.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit also further meets condition, the communication base station With detector, transmitter;The detector is used to detect the number for the mobile terminal that the communication base station nearby occurs, The transmitter for emitting shows that the mobile terminal belonging to the information to the number of wireless charging can be carried out.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit also further meets condition, the mobile terminal Receive it is described show that the information of wireless charging can be carried out after, it is operable to the server send request charging signals with And itself GPS position information.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit, also further meets condition, and the server exists After receiving the request charging signals and GPS position information, pushed information is sent to the mobile terminal, and in a delay Opening imformation is transmitted after time gives the nearest mobile terminal wireless charging device of the GPS position information.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit, also further meets condition, and the pressure, thermoelectricity turn Changing device is included in the thermoelectric material layer being from top to bottom arranged in the cushion, piezoelectric material layer;The thermoelectric material layer is used for Thermal energy is directly changed into electric energy and is transferred to the acoustic-electric conversion equipment, the piezoelectric material layer is for directly converting pressure At electric energy and it is transferred to the acoustic-electric conversion equipment;The wireless power transmission apparatus is used to export the acoustic-electric conversion equipment Electric energy be converted into wirelessly externally sending.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit also further meets condition, the acoustic-electric conversion Device includes sound collector, piezo electric module, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, regulator circuit, charge switch, charge super capacitance, conversion Switch, electric discharge super capacitor, discharge switch, direct current power out splice going splice, controller;The sound collector is the shape of loudspeaker Shape for collecting the sound wave in ambient enviroment as far as possible, and then drives the vibration of the piezo electric module connected to it;Institute State piezo electric module be film-form, for generated when touching sound wave small vibration so that generate AC power and be transferred to Its current rectifying and wave filtering circuit connected;The current rectifying and wave filtering circuit is also connect with the thermoelectric material layer, piezoelectric material layer, for connecing By the AC power that the thermoelectric material layer, piezoelectric material layer generate, the current rectifying and wave filtering circuit converts the AC power At no harmonic wave, the direct current power of ripple-free and give the DC power transmission to regulator circuit connected to it;The voltage stabilizing electricity The direct current power is converted into stable DC electric power of the amplitude in predetermined voltage range and by the stable DC electric power by road It is transferred to charge super capacitance connected to it by the charge switch in closed state;The charge super capacitance is logical It crosses and receives the stable DC electric power to realize charging, and be reduced to first in the charge level of the electric discharge super capacitor and preset The electric energy that will be stored in the charge super capacitance by the change-over switch connected to it in closed state when electricity It discharges rapidly to the electric discharge super capacitor;The electric discharge super capacitor receives to come from the electric power of the charge super capacitive transmission It realizes charging, and passes through the electric discharge connected to it in closed state when its own charge level reaches nominal Switch will in the electric discharge super capacitor electrical energy discharge that stores to the direct current power out splice going splice connected to it;It is described straight Galvanic electricity power out splice going splice is connect with the wireless power transmission apparatus for providing the sound for the wireless power transmission apparatus The electric energy of electrical switching device output;The controller monitors the electricity water of the charge super capacitance, the super capacitor that discharges in real time Flat, when the charge level of the charge super capacitance is when the side of rising reaches up to its nominal, the controller controls Originally the charge switch in closed state disconnects, when the charge level of the charge super capacitance is on the direction of decline When reaching the second default electricity, the charge switch that the controller control is off originally is closed, and is put when described For the charge level of electricity super capacitor when the side of decline reaches up to the first default electricity, the control of the controller sequence is originally The discharge switch in closed state disconnects, and the change-over switch being off originally is closed, when the electric discharge When the side of rising reaches up to its nominal, the control of the controller sequence is in the charge level of super capacitor originally The change-over switch of closed state disconnects, and the discharge switch being off originally is closed.
Advantageous effects obtained by the present invention are:
1, realize that the mobile terminal for not having wireless charging function to itself fills using shared terminal charging device Electricity, facilitates the operation of charging and user experience is high;
2, the electric energy in environment is made full use of by acoustic-electric, piezoelectricity, thermoelectricity, does not need alternating current, reduces cost
3, it is provided with charge super capacitance, electric discharge super capacitor, can maximumlly utilize the energy in environment;
4, allow one to know existing wireless charging nearby by actively sending information on mobile terminal Improve utilization rate in turn in region;
5, enhance people for wireless power interactive system in such a way that pushed information postpones in conjunction with opening imformation Enthusiasm is built, the situation of two-win is reached.
Description of the drawings
From following description with reference to the accompanying drawings it will be further appreciated that the present invention.Component in figure is not drawn necessarily to scale, But it focuses on and shows in the principle of embodiment.In the figure in different views, identical reference numeral is specified to be corresponded to Part.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the shared terminal charging unit of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to enable the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and its implementation Example, the present invention will be described in further detail;It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used for explaining this hair It is bright, it is not intended to limit the present invention.To those skilled in the art, after access is described in detail below, the present embodiment Other systems, method and/or feature will become obvious.It is intended to all such additional systems, method, feature and advantage It is included in this specification, is included within the scope of the invention, and protected by the appended claims.In detailed below Describe the other feature of the disclosed embodiments, and these characteristic roots according to it is described in detail below will be aobvious and easy See.
Embodiment one.
Incorporated by reference to attached drawing 1.
A kind of wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit, which is characterized in that described to be filled based on shared terminal The wireless power system of electric installation includes that the mobile terminal wireless charging device of wireless power can be sent out in a manner of resonance, Can receive the shared terminal charging unit of the wireless power in a manner of resonance, and with the shared terminal charging unit The electrically connected mobile terminal for not having wireless charging function itself.
The shared terminal charging unit includes laminar rectangular body, is fixed on the laminar rectangular body one Magnetic component at the center in face and the guide wire being connect with a side of the laminar rectangular body.
The flake rectangular body includes the power receiver resonance circuit that sequence is electrically connected successively, rectification/filter Wave circuit, voltage-regulating circuit;The power receiver resonance circuit is used to the wireless power being converted into alternating current;It is described whole Stream/filter circuit by the AC power be converted into no harmonic wave, ripple-free direct current power and by the DC power transmission to Voltage-regulating circuit connected to it;The voltage-regulating circuit by the direct current power be converted into amplitude be 5V stabilization it is straight Galvanic electricity power, when the voltage magnitude of the direct current power is less than 5V, the voltage-regulating circuit is by the voltage of the direct current power Amplitude pump is raised to 5V, and when the voltage magnitude of the direct current power is higher than 5V, the voltage-regulating circuit is by the DC circuit Voltage magnitude is reduced to 5V;The electrically connected guide wire of output end of the voltage-regulating circuit.
The setting of shared terminal charging unit enable short of electricity itself and can not voluntarily wireless charging mobile terminal Enough by wireless charging.
Further include GPS, memory, monitoring device, alarm device in the flake rectangular body;The GPS is real-time The geographical location of the shared terminal charging unit is monitored, and the geographical location is transferred to the monitoring device;It is described to deposit Reservoir storage allows the range that the shared terminal charging unit moves;The monitoring device judge the geographical location whether In the range of the movement, if not then controlling the alarm device alert and audio warning, while by institute State geographical location transmission.
The side of the guide wire and a side of the laminar rectangular body are electrically connected, and the other side fills for plug It sets.
The plug device includes the plug of multiple and different models, and the plug is used to be inserted into the charging of the mobile terminal Socket.
The magnetic component is used to the shared terminal charging unit being detachably mounted to the non-of the mobile terminal The one side of display screen.
The another side of the flake rectangular body uses non-metallic material.
The warning message, geographical location are received by server, and the server is according to the geographical location by the report Alert information is sent on the receiver of the Security Personnel nearest with the geographical location.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit further include setting multiple broadcast on the ceiling, Multiple seats, the multiple desks being arranged below the broadcast;The broadcast is for playing sound;The seat includes multiple Leg, the cushion supported by the multiple supporting leg being directly connected to the multiple supporting leg and directly connect with one side of the cushion The backrest connect;The desk includes table leg and the desktop supported by the table leg that is directly connected to the table leg;The seat Pad includes pressure, thermoelectric conversion device, wireless power transmission apparatus;The backrest includes acoustic-electric conversion equipment;The table leg It include the first wireless power relay;The desktop includes the mobile terminal wireless charging device.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit further includes being arranged in building comprising the ceiling Build communication base station, the server on the doorway of object.
The communication base station has detector, transmitter;The detector nearby occurs for detecting the communication base station The mobile terminal number, the transmitter shows to carry out belonging to the information to the number of wireless charging for emitting The mobile terminal on.
It is described to show that the information that carry out wireless charging includes indicating the area information that can carry out wireless charging.
It is operable to the service after the mobile terminal described in receiving shows that the information of wireless charging can be carried out Device sends request charging signals and itself GPS position information.
The server is sent out after receiving the request charging signals and GPS position information to the mobile terminal Pushed information is sent, and transmits opening imformation after a delay time and gives the nearest movement of the GPS position information eventually Hold wireless charging device.
The pushed information is advertisement and/or notice.
People are enabled to know that the region of wireless charging can be carried out by notifying the mobile terminal nearby occurred, It greatly extends the reference level of wireless charging and improves user experience;By way of PUSH message come so that market or Person shop can have power powerful enough to participate in the construction of wireless power interactive system.
The pressure, thermoelectric conversion device are included in the thermoelectric material layer being from top to bottom arranged in the cushion, piezoelectric material Layer;The thermoelectric material layer is for being directly changed into electric energy by thermal energy and being transferred to the acoustic-electric conversion equipment, the piezoresistive material The bed of material is for being directly changed into electric energy by pressure and being transferred to the acoustic-electric conversion equipment;The wireless power transmission apparatus is used for The electric energy that the acoustic-electric conversion equipment exports is converted into wirelessly externally sending.
The acoustic-electric conversion equipment includes that sound collector, piezo electric module, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, regulator circuit, charging are opened Pass, charge super capacitance, change-over switch, electric discharge super capacitor, discharge switch, direct current power out splice going splice, controller.
The sound collector is the shape of loudspeaker, for collecting the sound wave in ambient enviroment as far as possible, and then is driven Move the vibration of the piezo electric module connected to it;The piezo electric module is film-form, micro- for being generated when touching sound wave Small vibration generates AC power and is transferred to current rectifying and wave filtering circuit connected to it in turn;The current rectifying and wave filtering circuit also with institute Thermoelectric material layer, piezoelectric material layer connection are stated, the AC power for receiving the thermoelectric material layer, piezoelectric material layer generation, The AC power is converted into no harmonic wave, the direct current power of ripple-free and passes the direct current power by the current rectifying and wave filtering circuit It is defeated by regulator circuit connected to it;The direct current power is converted into amplitude in predetermined voltage range by the regulator circuit Stable DC electric power and be transferred to the stable DC electric power by the charge switch in closed state is connected thereto Charge super capacitance;The charge super capacitance realizes charging by receiving the stable DC electric power, and is put described By the conversion connected to it in closed state when the charge level of electricity super capacitor is reduced to the first default electricity Switch discharges rapidly the electric energy stored in the charge super capacitance to the electric discharge super capacitor;The electric discharge super capacitor Receive the electric power from the charge super capacitive transmission to realize charging, and leads to when its own charge level reaches nominal Cross the discharge switch connected to it in closed state by the electrical energy discharge that stores in the electric discharge super capacitor to Its direct current power out splice going splice connected;The direct current power out splice going splice connect use with the wireless power transmission apparatus In the electric energy for providing the acoustic-electric conversion equipment output for the wireless power transmission apparatus;The controller is in real time described in monitoring The charge level of charge super capacitance, the super capacitor that discharges, when the charge level of the charge super capacitance is in the direction of rising On when reaching its nominal, the charge switch in closed state disconnects originally for the controller control, is filled when described For the charge level of electricity super capacitor when the side of decline reaches up to the second default electricity, the controller control is originally in disconnected The charge switch of open state is closed, when the charge level of the electric discharge super capacitor reaches up to first in advance in the side of decline If when electricity, the discharge switch in closed state disconnects originally for the control of the controller sequence, is in and disconnects originally The change-over switch of state is closed, when the charge level of the electric discharge super capacitor reaches up to its specified water in the side of rising Usually, the change-over switch in closed state disconnects originally for the control of the controller sequence, is off originally The discharge switch be closed.
The charge super capacitance being respectively set, electric discharge super capacitor are used, and provided with according to the progress of its charge level The mode of control, enabling adequately utilize the energy in environment.
The regulator circuit is buck-boost circuits, when the voltage magnitude of the direct current power is less than the predeterminated voltage When the lower limit of range, the buck-boost circuits realize boost functions, and the voltage magnitude pump of the direct current power is raised to institute State lower limit;When the voltage magnitude of the direct current power is higher than the upper limit of the predetermined voltage range, the buck- boost electricity Buck functions are realized on road, and the voltage magnitude of the DC circuit is reduced to the upper limit.
The wireless power transmission apparatus includes the dc/ac modules that sequence is electrically connected successively, tuning circuit, the first resonance Circuit.
First resonance circuit is made of concatenated capacitance and inductance.
The first wireless power relay includes second for being connect with the first resonance circuit wireless power Resonance circuit, the electrically connected wireless power transmitting antenna with second resonance circuit.
The mobile terminal wireless charging device includes for being connect with the wireless power transmitting antenna wireless power Wireless power reception antenna, the third being connect by the switched power in closed state with the wireless power reception antenna are humorous Shake circuit, controls the MCU controllers of the switch opening and closing;The MCU controllers control institute after receiving the opening imformation Switch is stated to be closed.
In view of transmission range, electric energy loss and to the influence of human body, setting is the mode of resonance first, followed by day The mode of line realizes that the forwarding of wireless power is one of the inventive point of the present invention.
Second resonance circuit is made of concatenated capacitance and inductance.
In order to enable the loss of energy is less in transmission, the first and second resonance circuit of setting is concatenated mode.
The third resonance circuit is made of capacitance and inductance in parallel.
The safe and reliable of charging should be preferentially ensured in view of carrying out wireless charging to equipment, therefore third resonance is set Circuit is the mode of parallel connection.
It is this based on use purpose for one of inventive point that the different settings of resonance manner are also the present invention.
Embodiment two.
A kind of wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit, which is characterized in that described to be filled based on shared terminal The wireless power system of electric installation includes that the mobile terminal wireless charging device of wireless power can be sent out in a manner of resonance, Can receive the shared terminal charging unit of the wireless power in a manner of resonance, and with the shared terminal charging unit Electrically connected itself does not have wireless charging function and mobile terminal with communication function.
The shared terminal charging unit includes laminar rectangular body, is fixed on the laminar rectangular body one Magnetic component at the center in face and the guide wire being connect with a side of the laminar rectangular body.
The flake rectangular body includes the power receiver resonance circuit that sequence is electrically connected successively, rectification/filter Wave circuit, voltage-regulating circuit;The power receiver resonance circuit is used to the wireless power being converted into alternating current;It is described whole Stream/filter circuit by the AC power be converted into no harmonic wave, ripple-free direct current power and by the DC power transmission to Voltage-regulating circuit connected to it;The direct current power is converted into the stabilization that amplitude is 4- 6V by the voltage-regulating circuit Direct current power, when the voltage magnitude of the direct current power is less than 4V, the voltage-regulating circuit is by the electricity of the direct current power Pressure amplitude value pump is raised to 4V, and when the voltage magnitude of the direct current power is higher than 6V, the voltage-regulating circuit is by the DC circuit Voltage magnitude be reduced to 6V;The electrically connected guide wire of output end of the voltage-regulating circuit.
Further include GPS, memory, monitoring device, alarm device in the flake rectangular body;The GPS is real-time The geographical location of the shared terminal charging unit is monitored, and the geographical location is transferred to the monitoring device;It is described to deposit Reservoir storage allows the range that the shared terminal charging unit moves;The monitoring device judge the geographical location whether In the range of the movement, if not then controlling the alarm device alert and audio warning, while by institute State geographical location transmission.
The side of the guide wire and a side of the laminar rectangular body are electrically connected, and the other side fills for plug It sets.
The plug device includes the plug of multiple and different models, and the plug is used to be inserted into the charging of the mobile terminal Socket.
The magnetic component is used to the shared terminal charging unit being detachably mounted to the non-of the mobile terminal The one side of display screen.
The another side of the flake rectangular body uses non-metallic material.
The warning message, geographical location are received by server, and the server is according to the geographical location by the report Alert information is sent on the receiver of the Security Personnel nearest with the geographical location.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit further include setting multiple broadcast on the ceiling, Multiple seats, the multiple desks being arranged below the broadcast;The broadcast is for playing sound;The seat includes multiple Leg, the cushion supported by the multiple supporting leg being directly connected to the multiple supporting leg and directly connect with one side of the cushion The backrest connect, one end far from the cushion is provided with universal wheel and brake baffle on the supporting leg;The desk includes table Leg and the desktop supported by the table leg being directly connected to the table leg;The cushion include pressure, thermoelectric conversion device, Wireless power transmission apparatus;The backrest includes acoustic-electric conversion equipment;The table leg includes the first wireless power relaying dress It sets;The surface that the desktop includes the mobile terminal wireless charging device and the desktop is non-metallic material.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit further includes being arranged in building comprising the ceiling Build communication base station, the server on the doorway of object.
The communication base station has detector, transmitter;The detector nearby occurs for detecting the communication base station The mobile terminal number, the transmitter shows to carry out belonging to the information to the number of wireless charging for emitting The mobile terminal on.
It is described to show that the information that carry out wireless charging includes indicating the area information that can carry out wireless charging.
It is operable to the service after the mobile terminal described in receiving shows that the information of wireless charging can be carried out Device sends request charging signals and itself GPS position information.
The server is sent out after receiving the request charging signals and GPS position information to the mobile terminal Pushed information is sent, and transmits opening imformation after a delay time and gives the nearest movement of the GPS position information eventually Hold wireless charging device.
The pushed information is advertisement and/or notice.
The pressure, thermoelectric conversion device are included in the thermoelectric material layer being from top to bottom arranged in the cushion, piezoelectric material Layer;The thermoelectric material layer is for being directly changed into electric energy by thermal energy and being transferred to the acoustic-electric conversion equipment, the piezoresistive material The bed of material is for being directly changed into electric energy by pressure and being transferred to the acoustic-electric conversion equipment;The wireless power transmission apparatus is used for The electric energy that the acoustic-electric conversion equipment exports is converted into wirelessly externally sending.
The acoustic-electric conversion equipment includes that sound collector, piezo electric module, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, regulator circuit, charging are opened Pass, charge super capacitance, change-over switch, electric discharge super capacitor, discharge switch, direct current power out splice going splice, controller.
The sound collector is the shape of loudspeaker, for collecting the sound wave in ambient enviroment as far as possible, and then is driven Move the vibration of the piezo electric module connected to it;The piezo electric module is film-form, micro- for being generated when touching sound wave Small vibration generates AC power and is transferred to current rectifying and wave filtering circuit connected to it in turn;The current rectifying and wave filtering circuit also with institute Thermoelectric material layer, piezoelectric material layer connection are stated, the AC power for receiving the thermoelectric material layer, piezoelectric material layer generation, The AC power is converted into no harmonic wave, the direct current power of ripple-free and passes the direct current power by the current rectifying and wave filtering circuit It is defeated by regulator circuit connected to it;The direct current power is converted into amplitude in predetermined voltage range by the regulator circuit Stable DC electric power and be transferred to the stable DC electric power by the charge switch in closed state is connected thereto Charge super capacitance;The charge super capacitance realizes charging by receiving the stable DC electric power, and is put described By the conversion connected to it in closed state when the charge level of electricity super capacitor is reduced to the first default electricity Switch discharges rapidly the electric energy stored in the charge super capacitance to the electric discharge super capacitor;The electric discharge super capacitor Receive the electric power from the charge super capacitive transmission to realize charging, and leads to when its own charge level reaches nominal Cross the discharge switch connected to it in closed state by the electrical energy discharge that stores in the electric discharge super capacitor to Its direct current power out splice going splice connected;The direct current power out splice going splice connect use with the wireless power transmission apparatus In the electric energy for providing the acoustic-electric conversion equipment output for the wireless power transmission apparatus;The controller is in real time described in monitoring The charge level of charge super capacitance, the super capacitor that discharges, when the charge level of the charge super capacitance is in the direction of rising On when reaching its nominal, the charge switch in closed state disconnects originally for the controller control, is filled when described For the charge level of electricity super capacitor when the side of decline reaches up to the second default electricity, the controller control is originally in disconnected The charge switch of open state is closed, when the charge level of the electric discharge super capacitor reaches up to first in advance in the side of decline If when electricity, the discharge switch in closed state disconnects originally for the control of the controller sequence, is in and disconnects originally The change-over switch of state is closed, when the charge level of the electric discharge super capacitor reaches up to its specified water in the side of rising Usually, the change-over switch in closed state disconnects originally for the control of the controller sequence, is off originally The discharge switch be closed.
The regulator circuit is buck-boost circuits, when the voltage magnitude of the direct current power is less than the predeterminated voltage When the lower limit of range, the buck-boost circuits realize boost functions, and the voltage magnitude pump of the direct current power is raised to institute State lower limit;When the voltage magnitude of the direct current power is higher than the upper limit of the predetermined voltage range, the buck- boost electricity Buck functions are realized on road, and the voltage magnitude of the DC circuit is reduced to the upper limit.
The wireless power transmission apparatus includes the dc/ac modules that sequence is electrically connected successively, tuning circuit, the first resonance Circuit.
First resonance circuit is made of concatenated capacitance and inductance.
The first wireless power relay includes second for being connect with the first resonance circuit wireless power Resonance circuit, the electrically connected wireless power transmitting antenna with second resonance circuit.
The mobile terminal wireless charging device includes for being connect with the wireless power transmitting antenna wireless power Wireless power reception antenna, the third being connect by the switched power in closed state with the wireless power reception antenna are humorous Shake circuit, controls the MCU controllers of the switch opening and closing;The MCU controllers control institute after receiving the opening imformation Switch is stated to be closed.
Second resonance circuit is made of concatenated capacitance and inductance.
The third resonance circuit is made of capacitance and inductance in parallel.
Embodiment three.
A kind of wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit, which is characterized in that described to be filled based on shared terminal The wireless power system of electric installation includes that the mobile terminal wireless charging device of wireless power can be sent out in a manner of resonance, Can receive the shared terminal charging unit of the wireless power in a manner of resonance, and with the shared terminal charging unit The electrically connected mobile terminal for not having wireless charging function itself, the one side of the non-display screen of mobile terminal is not by shell Covering is covered by the thin walled shell of non-metallic material.
The shared terminal charging unit includes laminar rectangular body, is fixed on the laminar rectangular body one Magnetic component at the center in face and the guide wire being connect with a side of the laminar rectangular body.
The flake rectangular body includes the power receiver resonance circuit that sequence is electrically connected successively, rectification/filter Wave circuit, voltage-regulating circuit;The power receiver resonance circuit is used to the wireless power being converted into alternating current;It is described whole Stream/filter circuit by the AC power be converted into no harmonic wave, ripple-free direct current power and by the DC power transmission to Voltage-regulating circuit connected to it;The voltage-regulating circuit by the direct current power be converted into amplitude be 5V stabilization it is straight Galvanic electricity power, when the voltage magnitude of the direct current power is less than 5V, the voltage-regulating circuit is by the voltage of the direct current power Amplitude pump is raised to 5V, and when the voltage magnitude of the direct current power is higher than 5V, the voltage-regulating circuit is by the DC circuit Voltage magnitude is reduced to 5V;The electrically connected guide wire of output end of the voltage-regulating circuit.
Further include GPS, memory, monitoring device, alarm device in the flake rectangular body;The GPS is real-time The geographical location of the shared terminal charging unit is monitored, and the geographical location is transferred to the monitoring device;It is described to deposit Reservoir storage allows the range that the shared terminal charging unit moves;The monitoring device judge the geographical location whether In the range of the movement, if not then controlling the alarm device alert and audio warning, while by institute State geographical location transmission.
The side of the guide wire and a side of the laminar rectangular body are electrically connected, and the other side fills for plug It sets.
The plug device includes the plug of multiple and different models, and the plug is used to be inserted into the charging of the mobile terminal Socket.
The magnetic component is used to the shared terminal charging unit being detachably mounted to the non-of the mobile terminal The one side of display screen.
The another side of the flake rectangular body uses non-metallic material.
The warning message, geographical location are received by server, and the server is according to the geographical location by the report Alert information is sent on the receiver of the Security Personnel nearest with the geographical location.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit further include setting multiple broadcast on the ceiling, Multiple seats, the multiple desks being arranged below the broadcast;The broadcast is for playing sound;The seat includes multiple Leg, the cushion supported by the multiple supporting leg being directly connected to the multiple supporting leg and directly connect with one side of the cushion The backrest connect;The desk includes table bottom, table leg and desktop, and the table bottom is used to support the desk, and the one of the table leg End is connect with the table bottom, and the other end is connect with the desktop;The cushion includes pressure, thermoelectric conversion device, wireless power Emitter;The backrest includes acoustic-electric conversion equipment;The table leg includes the first wireless power relay;The table Face includes the mobile terminal wireless charging device.
The wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit further includes being arranged in building comprising the ceiling Build communication base station, the server on the doorway of object.
The communication base station has detector, transmitter;The detector nearby occurs for detecting the communication base station The mobile terminal number, the transmitter shows to carry out belonging to the information to the number of wireless charging for emitting The mobile terminal on.
It is described to show that the information that carry out wireless charging includes indicating the area information that can carry out wireless charging.
It is operable to the service after the mobile terminal described in receiving shows that the information of wireless charging can be carried out Device sends request charging signals and itself GPS position information.
The server is sent out after receiving the request charging signals and GPS position information to the mobile terminal Pushed information is sent, and transmits opening imformation after a delay time and gives the nearest movement of the GPS position information eventually Hold wireless charging device.
The pushed information is advertisement and/or notice.
The pressure, thermoelectric conversion device are included in the thermoelectric material layer being from top to bottom arranged in the cushion, piezoelectric material Layer;The thermoelectric material layer is for being directly changed into electric energy by thermal energy and being transferred to the acoustic-electric conversion equipment, the piezoresistive material The bed of material is for being directly changed into electric energy by pressure and being transferred to the acoustic-electric conversion equipment;The wireless power transmission apparatus is used for The electric energy that the acoustic-electric conversion equipment exports is converted into wirelessly externally sending.
The acoustic-electric conversion equipment includes that sound collector, piezo electric module, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, regulator circuit, charging are opened Pass, charge super capacitance, change-over switch, electric discharge super capacitor, discharge switch, direct current power out splice going splice, controller.
The sound collector is the shape of loudspeaker, for collecting the sound wave in ambient enviroment as far as possible, and then is driven Move the vibration of the piezo electric module connected to it;The piezo electric module is film-form, micro- for being generated when touching sound wave Small vibration generates AC power and is transferred to current rectifying and wave filtering circuit connected to it in turn;The current rectifying and wave filtering circuit also with institute Thermoelectric material layer, piezoelectric material layer connection are stated, the AC power for receiving the thermoelectric material layer, piezoelectric material layer generation, The AC power is converted into no harmonic wave, the direct current power of ripple-free and passes the direct current power by the current rectifying and wave filtering circuit It is defeated by regulator circuit connected to it;The direct current power is converted into amplitude in predetermined voltage range by the regulator circuit Stable DC electric power and be transferred to the stable DC electric power by the charge switch in closed state is connected thereto Charge super capacitance;The charge super capacitance realizes charging by receiving the stable DC electric power, and is put described By the conversion connected to it in closed state when the charge level of electricity super capacitor is reduced to the first default electricity Switch discharges rapidly the electric energy stored in the charge super capacitance to the electric discharge super capacitor;The electric discharge super capacitor Receive the electric power from the charge super capacitive transmission to realize charging, and leads to when its own charge level reaches nominal Cross the discharge switch connected to it in closed state by the electrical energy discharge that stores in the electric discharge super capacitor to Its direct current power out splice going splice connected;The direct current power out splice going splice connect use with the wireless power transmission apparatus In the electric energy for providing the acoustic-electric conversion equipment output for the wireless power transmission apparatus;The controller is in real time described in monitoring The charge level of charge super capacitance, the super capacitor that discharges, when the charge level of the charge super capacitance is in the direction of rising On when reaching its nominal, the charge switch in closed state disconnects originally for the controller control, is filled when described For the charge level of electricity super capacitor when the side of decline reaches up to the second default electricity, the controller control is originally in disconnected The charge switch of open state is closed, when the charge level of the electric discharge super capacitor reaches up to first in advance in the side of decline If when electricity, the discharge switch in closed state disconnects originally for the control of the controller sequence, is in and disconnects originally The change-over switch of state is closed, when the charge level of the electric discharge super capacitor reaches up to its specified water in the side of rising Usually, the change-over switch in closed state disconnects originally for the control of the controller sequence, is off originally The discharge switch be closed.
The regulator circuit is buck-boost circuits, when the voltage magnitude of the direct current power is less than the predeterminated voltage When the lower limit of range, the buck-boost circuits realize boost functions, and the voltage magnitude pump of the direct current power is raised to institute State lower limit;When the voltage magnitude of the direct current power is higher than the upper limit of the predetermined voltage range, the buck- boost electricity Buck functions are realized on road, and the voltage magnitude of the DC circuit is reduced to the upper limit.
The wireless power transmission apparatus includes the dc/ac modules that sequence is electrically connected successively, tuning circuit, the first resonance Circuit.
First resonance circuit is made of concatenated capacitance and inductance.
The first wireless power relay includes second for being connect with the first resonance circuit wireless power Resonance circuit, the electrically connected wireless power transmitting antenna with second resonance circuit.
The mobile terminal wireless charging device includes for being connect with the wireless power transmitting antenna wireless power Wireless power reception antenna, the third being connect by the switched power in closed state with the wireless power reception antenna are humorous Shake circuit, controls the MCU controllers of the switch opening and closing;The MCU controllers control institute after receiving the opening imformation Switch is stated to be closed.
Second resonance circuit is made of concatenated capacitance and inductance.
The third resonance circuit is made of capacitance and inductance in parallel.
Although describing the present invention by reference to various embodiments above, but it is to be understood that do not departing from the present invention's In the case of range, many changes and modifications can be carried out.Therefore, be intended to foregoing detailed description be considered as it is illustrative and It is unrestricted, and it is to be understood that following following claims (including all equivalents) is intended to limit the spirit and model of the present invention It encloses.The above embodiment is interpreted as being merely to illustrate the present invention rather than limit the scope of the invention.It is reading After the content of the record of the present invention, technical staff can make various changes or modifications the present invention, these equivalence changes and Modification equally falls into the scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of wireless power system based on shared terminal charging unit, which is characterized in that described to be charged based on shared terminal The wireless power system of device includes that the mobile terminal wireless charging device of wireless power, energy can be sent out in a manner of resonance Enough shared terminal charging units that the wireless power is received in a manner of resonance, and it is electric with the shared terminal charging unit The mobile terminal for not having wireless charging function of power connection itself.
2. the wireless power system according to claim 2 based on shared terminal charging unit, which is characterized in that described total Enjoy terminal charging device include laminar rectangular body, the magnetic that is fixed at the center of the laminar rectangular body one side Property the component and guide wire that is connect with a side of the laminar rectangular body.
3. the wireless power system according to claim 2 based on shared terminal charging unit, which is characterized in that described thin Sheet rectangular body includes power receiver resonance circuit, rectifying/filtering circuit, the voltage adjustment that sequence is electrically connected successively Circuit;The power receiver resonance circuit is used to the wireless power being converted into alternating current;The rectifying/filtering circuit is by institute State AC power be converted into no harmonic wave, ripple-free direct current power and by the DC power transmission give voltage tune connected to it Whole circuit;The direct current power is converted into the stable DC electric power that amplitude is 5V by the voltage-regulating circuit, when the direct current When the voltage magnitude of electric power is less than 5V, the voltage magnitude pump of the direct current power is raised to 5V by the voltage-regulating circuit, works as institute The voltage magnitude for stating direct current power is higher than 5V, and the voltage magnitude of the DC circuit is reduced to 5V by the voltage-regulating circuit; The electrically connected guide wire of output end of the voltage-regulating circuit.
4. the wireless power system according to claim 3 based on shared terminal charging unit, which is characterized in that described thin Further include GPS, memory, monitoring device, alarm device in sheet rectangular body;The GPS monitors the shared end in real time The geographical location of charging unit is held, and the geographical location is transferred to the monitoring device;The memory storage allows institute State the range of shared terminal charging unit movement;The monitoring device judge the geographical location whether the movement range It is interior, if not then controlling the alarm device alert and audio warning, while the geographical location being sent.
5. the wireless power system according to claim 4 based on shared terminal charging unit, which is characterized in that described to lead The side of lead and a side of the laminar rectangular body are electrically connected, and the other side is plug device.
6. the wireless power system according to claim 5 based on shared terminal charging unit, which is characterized in that described to insert Head device includes the plug of multiple and different models, and the plug is used to be inserted into the charging socket of the mobile terminal.
7. the wireless power system according to claim 6 based on shared terminal charging unit, which is characterized in that the magnetic Property component be used for the shared terminal charging unit is detachably mounted to the mobile terminal non-display screen one side.
8. the wireless power system according to claim 7 based on shared terminal charging unit, which is characterized in that the report Alert information, geographical location are received by server, the server according to the geographical location by the warning message be sent to On the receiver of the nearest Security Personnel in the geographical location.
CN201810337229.2A 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 Wireless power system based on shared terminal charging device Active CN108494050B (en)

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