CN108491043A - A kind of computer host box - Google Patents
A kind of computer host box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108491043A CN108491043A CN201810275249.1A CN201810275249A CN108491043A CN 108491043 A CN108491043 A CN 108491043A CN 201810275249 A CN201810275249 A CN 201810275249A CN 108491043 A CN108491043 A CN 108491043A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water wheels
- shell
- motor
- pump case
- shaft
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/18—Packaging or power distribution
- G06F1/181—Enclosures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/18—Packaging or power distribution
- G06F1/183—Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of computer host boxes, including mainframe box ontology, the bottom side of the mainframe box ontology is installed with pedestal, motor cavity is offered on pedestal, motor is installed in motor cavity, through-hole is offered on the both sides inner wall of motor cavity, shaft is rotatablely equipped in through-hole, shaft is extended in motor cavity close to one end of motor cavity and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor, the bottom side of pedestal is symmetrically opened up based on motor cavity there are two placing groove, placing groove is connected with corresponding through-hole, it is installed with fixed column on the top side inner wall of placing groove, sliding sleeve is connected to slide plate in fixed column, the bottom side of slide plate extends to outside placing groove and is equipped with multiple idler wheels, the side of slide plate is installed with rack, fixing sleeve is connected to the gear in placing groove in shaft.The present invention can make idler wheel stretch automatically, and the position of idler wheel can also be fixed to stuck, carrying and transport easy to remove, simple in structure, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of computer host boxes.
Background technology
For cabinet as the part in computer fittings, the main function that it rises is to place and fix each computer fittings, is played
One support and protective effect, in addition, computer housing has the important function of the shielding of electromagnetic radiation.
The patent of invention of the computer host box of Patent No. 200620056560.X discloses a kind of computer host box, packet
Main frame, left and right panel, head cover are included, the left and right panel is separately mounted to the left and right sides of the main frame, the head cover
It is detachably connected mounted on the top of the main frame, and with the main frame.Using the structure, it is possible to reduce suffered inside has
The influence in space is limited, easy to maintain, assembly is simple, while improving the assembly utilization rate in space, is not changing existing space
In the case of the various enlarged such as (compatibility) large-scale heat exchanger (water-filled radiator) or Multilayer Memory can be changed in main tank
Device, but the not readily portable movement of the mainframe box and carrying, cannot meet the needs of client.
Invention content
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of computer host box.
The bottom side of a kind of computer host box proposed by the present invention, including mainframe box ontology, the mainframe box ontology is fixed
Pedestal is installed, motor cavity is offered on pedestal, motor is installed in motor cavity, is opened on the both sides inner wall of motor cavity
Equipped with through-hole, shaft is rotatablely equipped in through-hole, shaft extends to defeated in motor cavity and with motor close to one end of motor cavity
Shaft is fixedly connected；
The bottom side of pedestal is symmetrically opened up based on motor cavity there are two placing groove, and placing groove is connected with corresponding through-hole, placing groove
Top side inner wall on be installed with fixed column, sliding sleeve is connected to slide plate in fixed column, and the bottom side of slide plate extends to outside placing groove
And multiple idler wheels are equipped with, the side of slide plate is installed with rack, and fixing sleeve is connected to the gear in placing groove, tooth in shaft
Item is engaged with gear；
The one end of shaft far from motor offers sliding slot, and slide bar is slidably fitted in sliding slot, and the one end of slide bar far from motor cavity is prolonged
It is outer and be installed with handle to extend to through-hole, side of the handle far from slide bar is installed with draw ring, and the both sides of pedestal are based on pair
The equal annular of through-hole answered offers multiple card slots, and card slot is adapted with handle.
Preferably, the bottom side of the slide plate offers multiple roller grooves, and fixed link, fixed link are installed in roller groove
It rotates and is socketed with idler wheel.
Preferably, it is installed with bearing in the through-hole, bearing is fixedly attached with shaft.
Preferably, the first limiting slot is offered on the both sides inner wall of the placing groove, the both sides of slide plate are fixedly mounted
There are the first limited block, the first limited block to be connected with the side walls of corresponding first limiting slot.
Preferably, offer the second limiting slot on the top side inner wall of the sliding slot and bottom side inner wall, the top side of slide bar and
Bottom side is installed with the second limited block, and the second limited block is connected with the side walls of corresponding second limiting slot.
Preferably, it is installed with strut in second limiting slot, strut is slidably socketed with the second limited block.
Preferably, it offers multiple ball grooves on the strut, is rolled in ball grooves and multiple balls are installed, ball and the
Two limited blocks are in contact.
Preferably, it is installed with anti-skid rubber cushion on the inner wall of the card slot, anti-skid rubber cushion is adapted with handle.
Preferably, mainboard is installed in the mainframe box ontology, CPU and independent display card is installed on the mainboard；It is described
The radiating seat of aluminum alloy material is installed on CPU or/and independent display card；
The radiating seat is connected with cooling component；The cooling component includes radiator, and is being dissipated to convey coolant liquid
The liquid pump circulated between hot seat and radiator；
The liquid pump includes pump case, is sealedly connected on the lid of pump case open end, the water wheels being rotatably installed in pump case, and
It is connected to outside pump case and the servo motor that water wheels rotate is driven by magnetic drives mode；
The pump case outer wall is integrally formed there are one pedestal, and the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the pedestal；The servo
It is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor there are one driving disc, circumferentially array distribution is installed in the driving disc
Multiple drive magnet a；
Center is fixedly connected there are one locating shaft in the pump case, and the water wheels are rotatably installed on the locating shaft；Institute
It includes that there are one cup dollies, and are integrally formed multiple blades in cup dolly one side to state water wheels；The cup dolly
On be installed with multiple driven magnet a of circumferentially array distribution, position and the drive magnet a of each driven magnet a
Position it is corresponding so that water wheels are rotated synchronously with driving disc；
The outer wall of the pump case forms the first outlet connector and second outlet connector of the circumferentially spaced apart 180 degree of opposite pump case, institute
The valve body that the periphery in pump case positioned at water wheels is rotatablely equipped with a circular ring shape is stated, the body wall forms opposite valve body week
To the first valve port, the second valve port and third valve port for being separated by 90 degree successively；The outer end in the lid centre position forms import
Connector；
Multiple driven magnet b have circumferentially been mounted equidistant in one end of the valve body, and the valve body is equipped with the end face of driven magnet b
Periphery forms unidirectional tooth b；Pump case inner face periphery, which is formed, to be coordinated with unidirectional tooth b to prevent valve body from rotating counterclockwise
Unidirectional tooth a；
By ratchet mechanism connection, there are one the valve bodies to drive valve body to rotate clockwise on the output shaft of the servo motor
Drive disk；Drive corresponding with the positions each driven magnet b has been mounted equidistant in the periphery of described valve body drive disk towards pump case one end
Moving magnet b；
The radiator includes the first shell being tightly connected successively, second shell and water wheels shell；The first shell is remote
From uniformly forming cooling fin on the end face of second shell；It is formed on the surface that the first shell, second shell are connected
The side of heat dissipation channel, the first shell or second shell forms the liquid inlet joint being connected with heat dissipation channel both ends and goes out
Liquid connector；
The first outlet connector of the liquid inlet joint and liquid pump is connected by pipeline, the inlet union of the outlet connector and liquid pump
It is connected by pipeline；
There are two circular fan blade mounting groove, the interior rotations of the fan blade mounting groove for molding between cooling fin on the radiator
There are one centrifugation blades for installation；The centre of the centrifugation blade is fixedly connected with interlocking bar；
The water wheels shell is molded towards one end of second shell there are two circular water wheels installation cavity, and water wheels installation cavity is interior to be rotated
Driving water wheels are installed；The interlocking bar of the centrifugation blade is connect after passing through first shell, second shell with driving water wheels；
Feed pathway and return flow line are formed on the water wheels shell, are formed on the water wheels shell and are cut along water wheels installation cavity
The injection choke of line direction setting, injection choke are connected to feed pathway, water wheels installation cavity, the return flow line and water wheels
Position connection of the installation cavity far from injection choke；The water wheels housing side forms the water wheels being connected with feed pathway and drives
Dynamic connector；The communication port of connection return flow line and heat dissipation channel is offered in the second shell close to the position of outlet connector；
The second outlet connector, water wheels drive sub pass sequentially through the input end of the heat recipient passage of pipeline and radiating seat, outlet
End is connected；
Temperature sensor, the temperature sensor, servo motor point are installed on the radiator or on first outlet connector
It is not electrically connected with controller；
When original state, the second valve port of valve body is corresponding with the first outlet connector of pump case, when temperature sensor detect it is scattered
The temperature of hot device be less than setting value when, controller driving servo motor rotate counterclockwise drive water wheels rotation, ratchet mechanism without
Dynamic driving disc rotation；
When temperature sensor detects that the temperature of radiator is higher than setting value, controller driving servo motor rotates clockwise,
Servo motor drives driving disc to rotate clockwise 90 degree by ratchet mechanism, and subsequent controller control servomotor becomes the inverse time
The state of needle rotation, the first valve port third valve port corresponding with first outlet connector and second outlet connector are corresponding at this time；
When temperature sensor detects the temperature of radiator again below setting value, controller driving servo motor turns clockwise
Dynamic, servo motor drives driving disc to rotate clockwise 270 degree by ratchet mechanism, and subsequent controller control servomotor becomes
The state rotated counterclockwise, the second valve port of valve body is corresponding with the first outlet connector of pump case at this time.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：By motor, through-hole, shaft, placing groove, fixed column, slide plate, rack, gear and
The output shaft of the cooperation of idler wheel, motor drives shaft rotation, turns shaft driven gear rotation, and gear drives the rack being engaged with to slide
Dynamic, rack drives slide plate is slided along fixed column, and slide plate drives idler wheel movement, realizes the flexible of idler wheel；
By the cooperation of sliding slot, slide bar, handle, draw ring, card slot, the second limiting slot, strut and the second limited block, handle and card slot
It mutually clamps, the fixation for realizing shaft is stuck, and the present invention can make idler wheel stretch automatically, also can be by the position fixing card of idler wheel
Extremely, carrying and transport easy to remove, it is simple in structure, it is easy to operate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of mainframe box of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of mainframe box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the part A structural schematic diagram of mainframe box of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the slide plate of mainframe box of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of the idler wheel of mainframe box of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of cooling component of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of liquid pump in cooling component of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-sectional view of liquid pump in cooling component of the present invention.
Fig. 9, Figure 10 are the decomposition texture schematic diagram of liquid pump in cooling component of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of valve body of the present invention and housing portion.
Figure 12, Figure 13 are the decomposition texture schematic diagram of radiator in cooling component of the present invention.
In figure：1, mainframe box ontology；2, pedestal；3, motor cavity；4, motor；5, through-hole；6, shaft；7, placing groove；8, solid
Fixed column；9, slide plate；10, rack；11, gear；12, roller groove；13, fixed link；14, idler wheel；15, the first limiting slot；16, first
Limited block；17, sliding slot；18, slide bar；19, handle；20, draw ring；21, card slot；22, the second limiting slot；23, strut；24, second
Limited block；80, liquid pump；81, pump case；810, pedestal；811, first outlet connector；812, second outlet connector；813, locating shaft；
815, unidirectional tooth a；82, lid；821, inlet union；83, servo motor；84, fixed band；85, valve body drive disk；851, ratchet
Mechanism；86, driving disc；87, water wheels；88, valve body；8811, the first valve port；8812, the second valve port；8813, third valve port；
882, cylindrical roller；883, unidirectional tooth b；90, radiator；91, centrifugation blade；911, interlocking bar；92a, first shell；92b,
Two shells；921, cooling fin；9211, fan blade mounting groove；922, outlet connector；923, liquid inlet joint；924, heat exchanger channels；
925, communication port；93, water wheels are driven；931, it is rotatablely connected head；95, water wheels shell；951, water wheels drive sub；952, feed liquor
Channel；9521, choke is sprayed；953, water wheels installation cavity；954, return flow line；955, it is rotatablely connected mouth.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
With reference to figure 1-5, a kind of computer host box, including mainframe box ontology 1 are proposed in the present embodiment, mainframe box ontology 1
Bottom side is installed with pedestal 2, and motor cavity 3 is offered on pedestal 2, and motor 4 is installed in motor cavity 3, motor cavity 3
Through-hole 5 is offered on the inner wall of both sides, shaft 6 is rotatablely equipped in through-hole 5, and shaft 6 extends to electricity close to one end of motor cavity 3
It is fixedly connected in machine cavity 3 and with the output shaft of motor 4；
The bottom side of pedestal 2 is based on motor cavity 3 and symmetrically opens up there are two placing groove 7, and placing groove 7 is connected with corresponding through-hole 5, puts
It sets and is installed with fixed column 8 on the top side inner wall of slot 7, sliding sleeve is connected to slide plate 9 in fixed column 8, and the bottom side of slide plate 9 extends to
Placing groove 7 is outer and is equipped with multiple idler wheels 14, and the side of slide plate 9 is installed with rack 10, and fixing sleeve is connected to positioned at putting in shaft 6
The gear 11 in slot 7 is set, rack 10 is engaged with gear 11；
The one end of shaft 6 far from motor 4 offers sliding slot 17, slide bar 18 is slidably fitted in sliding slot 17, slide bar 18 is far from motor
One end of chamber 3 extends to outside through-hole 5 and is installed with handle 19, and side of the handle 19 far from slide bar 18 is installed with draw ring
20, the both sides of pedestal 2 offer multiple card slots 21 based on 5 equal annular of corresponding through-hole, and card slot 21 is adapted with handle 19, passes through
The cooperation of motor 4, through-hole 5, shaft 6, placing groove 7, fixed column 8, slide plate 9, rack 10, gear 11 and idler wheel 14, motor 4 it is defeated
Shaft drives shaft 6 to rotate, and shaft 6 is rotated with moving gear 11, and gear 11 drives the rack 10 being engaged with to slide, 10 band of rack
Dynamic slide plate 9 is slided along fixed column 8, and slide plate 9 drives idler wheel 14 to move, and is realized the flexible of idler wheel 14, is passed through sliding slot 17, slide bar
18, the cooperation of handle 19, draw ring 20, card slot 21, the second limiting slot 22, strut 23 and the second limited block 24, handle 19 and card slot
21 phases clamp, and the fixation for realizing shaft 6 is stuck, and the present invention can make idler wheel 14 stretch automatically, also can be by the position of idler wheel 14
Fixed stuck, carrying and transport easy to remove are set, it is simple in structure, it is easy to operate.
In the present embodiment, the bottom side of slide plate 9 offers multiple roller grooves 12, and fixed link is installed in roller groove 12
13, fixed link 13 is socketed with the rotation of idler wheel 14, is installed with bearing in through-hole 5, bearing is fixedly attached with shaft 6, placing groove 7
Both sides inner wall on offer the first limiting slot 15, the both sides of slide plate 9 are installed with the first limited block 16, the first limit
The side walls of block 16 and corresponding first limiting slot 15 connect, and the is offered on the top side inner wall and bottom side inner wall of sliding slot 17
Two limiting slots 22, the top side and bottom side of slide bar 18 are installed with the second limited block 24, the second limited block 24 and corresponding
The side walls of two limiting slots 22 connect, and strut 23, strut 23 and the second limited block 24 are installed in the second limiting slot 22
It is slidably socketed, multiple ball grooves is offered on strut 23, is rolled in ball grooves and multiple balls, ball and the second limited block is installed
24 are in contact, and anti-skid rubber cushion is installed on the inner wall of card slot 21, and anti-skid rubber cushion is adapted with handle 19, passes through motor
4, the cooperation of through-hole 5, shaft 6, placing groove 7, fixed column 8, slide plate 9, rack 10, gear 11 and idler wheel 14, the output shaft of motor 4
Shaft 6 is driven to rotate, shaft 6 is rotated with moving gear 11, and gear 11 drives the rack 10 being engaged with to slide, and rack 10, which drives, to be slided
Plate 9 is slided along fixed column 8, and slide plate 9 drives idler wheel 14 to move, and realizes the flexible of idler wheel 14, by sliding slot 17, slide bar 18,
The cooperation of handle 19, draw ring 20, card slot 21, the second limiting slot 22, strut 23 and the second limited block 24, handle 19 and 21 phase of card slot
It clamps, the fixation for realizing shaft 6 is stuck, and the present invention can make idler wheel 14 stretch automatically, can also consolidate the position of idler wheel 14
Fixed stuck, carrying and transport easy to remove, it is simple in structure, it is easy to operate.
In the present embodiment, when needing mobile host case ontology 1, draw ring 20, draw ring 20 is pulled to drive handle 19 from card slot
It is detached in 21, starts motor 4, the output shaft of motor 4 drives shaft 6 to rotate, and shaft 6 is rotated with moving gear 11, gear 11
The rack 10 being engaged with is driven to slide, rack 10 drives slide plate 9 to be slided along fixed column 8, and slide plate 9 drives idler wheel 14 to move,
The flexible of idler wheel 14 is realized, after idler wheel 14 stretches out, handle 19 is pressed into card slot 21 by squeeze grip 19, and shaft 6 is solid at this time
It is fixed it is stuck can not rotate, the position of idler wheel 14 is fixed stuck, prevents because jolting the up reversion of slip band turn axis 6 damage of slide plate 9
Hinder motor 4.
Embodiment 2
With reference to figure 6-13, the present embodiment further includes following characteristics on the basis of embodiment 1：It is equipped in the mainframe box ontology
Mainboard is equipped with CPU and independent display card on the mainboard；Dissipating for aluminum alloy material is installed on the CPU or/and independent display card
Hot seat.The radiating seat is connected with cooling component；The cooling component includes radiator 90, and is existed to convey coolant liquid
The liquid pump 80 circulated between radiating seat and radiator.The radiator is mounted on upper portion side wall or the top of mainframe box ontology
Portion.
The liquid pump includes pump case, is sealedly connected on the lid of pump case open end, the water wheels being rotatably installed in pump case,
And it is connected to outside pump case and the servo motor that water wheels rotate is driven by magnetic drives mode.
The overall U-shaped fixation band to the fixation servo motor there are one being connected by screw on the pedestal
84。
The pump case outer wall is integrally formed there are one pedestal 810, and the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the pedestal；Institute
Driving disc 86 there are one being fixedly connected on the output shaft of servo motor is stated, circumferentially battle array is installed in the driving disc
Multiple drive magnet a of column distribution.
Center is fixedly connected there are one locating shaft 813 in the pump case, and the water wheels are rotatably installed in the positioning
On axis；The water wheels include that there are one cup dollies, and are integrally formed multiple blades in cup dolly one side；The circle
Multiple driven magnet a of circumferentially array distribution, the position of each driven magnet a and driving are installed on shape pedestal
The position of magnet a is corresponding so that water wheels are rotated synchronously with driving disc.
The first outlet connector 811 and second that the outer wall of the pump case 81 forms the circumferentially spaced apart 180 degree of opposite pump case goes out
Mouthful connector 812, is rotatablely equipped with the valve body 88 of a circular ring shape in the pump case positioned at the periphery of water wheels, the body wall at
Type has the first valve port 8811, the second valve port 8812 and third valve port 8813 that opposite valve body is circumferentially separated by 90 degree successively；The lid
The outer end in body centre position forms inlet union 821.
The outer wall of the valve body forms multiple roller slots, and cylindrical roller 882, cylindrical roller are equipped in each roller slot
It rolls and connects with pump housing endophragm.
Multiple driven magnet b have circumferentially been mounted equidistant in one end of the valve body, and the valve body is equipped with driven magnet b's
End face periphery forms unidirectional tooth b883；Pump case inner face periphery, which is formed, to be coordinated with unidirectional tooth b to prevent the valve body inverse time
The unidirectional tooth a815 of needle rotation.
By the connection of ratchet mechanism 851, there are one driving valve body to rotate clockwise on the output shaft of the servo motor
Valve body drive disk 85；The periphery of described valve body drive disk towards pump case one end has been mounted equidistant and the positions each driven magnet b
Corresponding drive magnet b.
The ratchet mechanism is existing component, includes the inner ring and outer ring being connected by bearing, ratchet is formed on inner ring,
The pawl coordinated with ratchet is connected on outer ring.
The radiator includes the first shell 92a, second shell 92b and water wheels shell 95 being tightly connected successively；Institute
It states and uniformly forms cooling fin 921 on end face of the first shell far from second shell；The first shell, second shell are connected
Surface on form heat dissipation channel 924, the side of the first shell or second shell forms and heat dissipation channel both ends phase
The liquid inlet joint 923 and outlet connector 922 of connection.
The first outlet connector of the liquid inlet joint and liquid pump is connected by pipeline, the import of the outlet connector and liquid pump
Connector is connected by pipeline.
There are two circular fan blade mounting groove 9211, the fan blade installations for molding between cooling fin on the radiator
There are one centrifugation blades 91 for rotational installation in slot；The centre of the centrifugation blade is fixedly connected with interlocking bar 911.
The water wheels shell is molded towards one end of second shell there are two circular water wheels installation cavity 953, and water wheels are installed
Intracavitary is rotatablely equipped with driving water wheels 93；The interlocking bar of the centrifugation blade pass through first shell, after second shell with driving water
Wheel connection.The interlocking bar is rotatablely connected with second shell sealing.
Water wheels installation cavity bottom intermediary form have rotation connection mouth 955, it is described driving water wheels intermediary form have with
The rotation connection head 931 that the rotation connection mouth is rotatably assorted.
Feed pathway 952 and return flow line 954 are formed on the water wheels shell, are formed along water on the water wheels shell
The injection choke 9521 of installation cavity tangential direction setting is taken turns, injection choke is connected to feed pathway, water wheels installation cavity, described
Return flow line is connected to position of the water wheels installation cavity far from injection choke；The water wheels housing side forms and feed pathway
The water wheels drive sub 951 being connected；In the second shell close to outlet connector position offer connection return flow line and
The communication port 925 of heat dissipation channel.
The second outlet connector, water wheels drive sub pass sequentially through the heat recipient passage of pipeline and radiating seat input end,
Outlet end is connected.Specifically, the heat recipient passage in the radiating seat is the single pipeline or parallel communication of detour setting
Multiple pipelines.Radiating seat is aluminum alloy material, and one end far from CPU, independent display card is equipped with uniformly distributed cooling fin a.
Temperature sensor, the temperature sensor, servo motor are installed on the radiator or first outlet connector
It is electrically connected respectively with controller.
When original state, the second valve port of valve body is corresponding with the first outlet connector of pump case, when temperature sensor detects
To radiator temperature be less than setting value when, controller driving servo motor rotate counterclockwise drive water wheels rotation, ratchet mechanism
Driving disc is not driven to rotate.
When temperature sensor detects that the temperature of radiator is higher than setting value, controller driving servo motor turns clockwise
Dynamic, servo motor drives driving disc to rotate clockwise 90 degree by ratchet mechanism, and subsequent controller control servomotor becomes
The state rotated counterclockwise, the first valve port third valve port corresponding with first outlet connector is opposite with second outlet connector at this time
It answers.
When temperature sensor detects the temperature of radiator again below setting value, controller drives servo motor up time
Needle rotates, and servo motor drives driving disc to rotate clockwise 270 degree by ratchet mechanism, subsequent controller control servomotor
Become the state rotated counterclockwise, the second valve port of valve body is corresponding with the first outlet connector of pump case at this time.
In above two working condition, the first is passive radiating state, and heat dissipation capacity is smaller when under the state, without using
Centrifugation blade auxiliary heat dissipation；Second is active radiating state, and generating air-flow using centrifugation blade promotes cooling fin and air
Heat exchange.
In the present invention can the centrifugation blade motor need not be used alone drive, specifically, smaller in heat dissipation capacity
When, liquid pump only its first outlet connector conducting makes coolant liquid be circulated between radiating seat and radiator, finally by cooling fin
Realize passive heat dissipation.When heat dissipation capacity is larger, liquid pump makes its first outlet connector and second outlet connector simultaneously turn on, and makes second
The coolant liquid of outlet connection outflow, which enters in water wheels shell, drives driving water wheels rotation, to make driving water wheels drive centrifugation blade
Rotation generates air-flow and realizes auxiliary heat dissipation.
Further, the liquid pump realizes cutting for circuit by adding a valve body with 3 valve ports in pump case
It changes, and coordinates ratchet mechanism to realize the handover operation of valve body by the servo motor of liquid pump, the ministry of electronics industry is executed without additional increase
Part simplifies the overall structure of cooling component.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of computer host box, including mainframe box ontology（1）, which is characterized in that the mainframe box ontology（1）Bottom side it is solid
Dingan County is equipped with pedestal（2）, pedestal（2）On offer motor cavity（3）, motor cavity（3）Inside it is installed with motor（4）, motor
Chamber（3）Both sides inner wall on offer through-hole（5）, through-hole（5）Inside it is rotatablely equipped with shaft（6）, shaft（6）Close to motor cavity
（3）One end extend to motor cavity（3）Interior and and motor（4）Output shaft be fixedly connected；
Pedestal（2）Bottom side be based on motor cavity（3）Placing groove there are two symmetrically opening up（7）, placing groove（7）With corresponding through-hole
（5）It is connected, placing groove（7）Top side inner wall on be installed with fixed column（8）, fixed column（8）Upper sliding sleeve is connected to slide plate
（9）, slide plate（9）Bottom side extend to placing groove（7）Outside and it is equipped with multiple idler wheels（14）, slide plate（9）Side be installed with
Rack（10）, shaft（6）Upper fixing sleeve is connected to positioned at placing groove（7）Interior gear（11）, rack（10）With gear（11）Engagement；
Shaft（6）Far from motor（4）One end offer sliding slot（17）, sliding slot（17）Inside it is slidably fitted with slide bar（18）, slide bar
（18）Far from motor cavity（3）One end extend to through-hole（5）Outside and it is installed with handle（19）, handle（19）Far from slide bar
（18）Side be installed with draw ring（20）, pedestal（2）Both sides be based on corresponding through-hole（5）Equal annular offers multiple cards
Slot（21）, card slot（21）With handle（19）It is adapted.
2. a kind of computer host box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the slide plate（9）Bottom side offer
Multiple roller grooves（12）, roller groove（12）Inside it is installed with fixed link（13）, fixed link（13）With idler wheel（14）Rotation socket.
3. a kind of computer host box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the through-hole（5）Inside it is installed with
Bearing, bearing and shaft（6）It is fixedly attached.
4. a kind of computer host box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the placing groove（7）Both sides inner wall
On offer the first limiting slot（15）, slide plate（9）Both sides be installed with the first limited block（16）, the first limited block
（16）With corresponding first limiting slot（15）Side walls connection.
5. a kind of computer host box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding slot（17）Top side inner wall and
The second limiting slot is offered on the inner wall of bottom side（22）, slide bar（18）Top side and bottom side be installed with the second limited block
（24）, the second limited block（24）With corresponding second limiting slot（22）Side walls connection.
6. a kind of computer host box according to claim 5, which is characterized in that second limiting slot（22）Interior fixation
Strut is installed（23）, strut（23）With the second limited block（24）It is slidably socketed.
7. a kind of computer host box according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the strut（23）On offer it is multiple
Ball grooves, interior roll of ball grooves are equipped with multiple balls, ball and the second limited block（24）It is in contact.
8. a kind of computer host box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the card slot（21）Inner wall on it is fixed
Anti-skid rubber cushion, anti-skid rubber cushion and handle are installed（19）It is adapted.
9. a kind of computer host box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with master in the mainframe box ontology
Plate is equipped with CPU and independent display card on the mainboard；The heat dissipation of aluminum alloy material is installed on the CPU or/and independent display card
Seat；
The radiating seat is connected with cooling component；The cooling component includes radiator, and is being dissipated to convey coolant liquid
The liquid pump circulated between hot seat and radiator；
The liquid pump includes pump case, is sealedly connected on the lid of pump case open end, the water wheels being rotatably installed in pump case, and
It is connected to outside pump case and the servo motor that water wheels rotate is driven by magnetic drives mode；
The pump case outer wall is integrally formed there are one pedestal, and the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the pedestal；The servo
It is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor there are one driving disc, circumferentially array distribution is installed in the driving disc
Multiple drive magnet a；
Center is fixedly connected there are one locating shaft in the pump case, and the water wheels are rotatably installed on the locating shaft；Institute
It includes that there are one cup dollies, and are integrally formed multiple blades in cup dolly one side to state water wheels；The cup dolly
On be installed with multiple driven magnet a of circumferentially array distribution, position and the drive magnet a of each driven magnet a
Position it is corresponding so that water wheels are rotated synchronously with driving disc；
The outer wall of the pump case forms the first outlet connector and second outlet connector of the circumferentially spaced apart 180 degree of opposite pump case, institute
The valve body that the periphery in pump case positioned at water wheels is rotatablely equipped with a circular ring shape is stated, the body wall forms opposite valve body week
To the first valve port, the second valve port and third valve port for being separated by 90 degree successively；The outer end in the lid centre position forms import
Connector；
Multiple driven magnet b have circumferentially been mounted equidistant in one end of the valve body, and the valve body is equipped with the end face of driven magnet b
Periphery forms unidirectional tooth b；Pump case inner face periphery, which is formed, to be coordinated with unidirectional tooth b to prevent valve body from rotating counterclockwise
Unidirectional tooth a；
By ratchet mechanism connection, there are one the valve bodies to drive valve body to rotate clockwise on the output shaft of the servo motor
Drive disk；Drive corresponding with the positions each driven magnet b has been mounted equidistant in the periphery of described valve body drive disk towards pump case one end
Moving magnet b；
The radiator includes the first shell being tightly connected successively, second shell and water wheels shell；The first shell is remote
From uniformly forming cooling fin on the end face of second shell；It is formed on the surface that the first shell, second shell are connected
The side of heat dissipation channel, the first shell or second shell forms the liquid inlet joint being connected with heat dissipation channel both ends and goes out
Liquid connector；
The first outlet connector of the liquid inlet joint and liquid pump is connected by pipeline, the inlet union of the outlet connector and liquid pump
It is connected by pipeline；
There are two circular fan blade mounting groove, the interior rotations of the fan blade mounting groove for molding between cooling fin on the radiator
There are one centrifugation blades for installation；The centre of the centrifugation blade is fixedly connected with interlocking bar；
The water wheels shell is molded towards one end of second shell there are two circular water wheels installation cavity, and water wheels installation cavity is interior to be rotated
Driving water wheels are installed；The interlocking bar of the centrifugation blade is connect after passing through first shell, second shell with driving water wheels；
Feed pathway and return flow line are formed on the water wheels shell, are formed on the water wheels shell and are cut along water wheels installation cavity
The injection choke of line direction setting, injection choke are connected to feed pathway, water wheels installation cavity, the return flow line and water wheels
Position connection of the installation cavity far from injection choke；The water wheels housing side forms the water wheels being connected with feed pathway and drives
Dynamic connector；The communication port of connection return flow line and heat dissipation channel is offered in the second shell close to the position of outlet connector；
The second outlet connector, water wheels drive sub pass sequentially through the input end of the heat recipient passage of pipeline and radiating seat, outlet
End is connected；
Temperature sensor, the temperature sensor, servo motor point are installed on the radiator or on first outlet connector
It is not electrically connected with controller；
When original state, the second valve port of valve body is corresponding with the first outlet connector of pump case, when temperature sensor detect it is scattered
The temperature of hot device be less than setting value when, controller driving servo motor rotate counterclockwise drive water wheels rotation, ratchet mechanism without
Dynamic driving disc rotation；
When temperature sensor detects that the temperature of radiator is higher than setting value, controller driving servo motor rotates clockwise,
Servo motor drives driving disc to rotate clockwise 90 degree by ratchet mechanism, and subsequent controller control servomotor becomes the inverse time
The state of needle rotation, the first valve port third valve port corresponding with first outlet connector and second outlet connector are corresponding at this time；
When temperature sensor detects the temperature of radiator again below setting value, controller driving servo motor turns clockwise
Dynamic, servo motor drives driving disc to rotate clockwise 270 degree by ratchet mechanism, and subsequent controller control servomotor becomes
The state rotated counterclockwise, the second valve port of valve body is corresponding with the first outlet connector of pump case at this time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810275249.1A CN108491043B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Computer mainframe box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810275249.1A CN108491043B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Computer mainframe box |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108491043A true CN108491043A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
| CN108491043B CN108491043B (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810275249.1A Active CN108491043B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Computer mainframe box |
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| CN (1) | CN108491043B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109945041A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-28 | 南昌科卓科技有限公司 | A kind of safety-type pedestal of computer host box |
| CN109945051A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-28 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Main frame easy to remove |
| CN111158444A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-15 | 郑州盈万电子科技有限公司 | Computer mainframe bearing base |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108491043B (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200415 Address after: 461000 room 334, floor 3, No. 4, smart information industrial park, Xuchang urban rural integration demonstration zone, Xuchang City, Henan Province Applicant after: Huanghe Technology Group Information Industry Development Co., Ltd Address before: Lian Xi Cun, Ninghai County, Zhejiang Province Huang Tan Zhen Ningbo city 315608 Applicant before: Wu Yanjun |
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