CN108490801A - A kind of multifunction switch - Google Patents

A kind of multifunction switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108490801A
CN108490801A CN201810450228.9A CN201810450228A CN108490801A CN 108490801 A CN108490801 A CN 108490801A CN 201810450228 A CN201810450228 A CN 201810450228A CN 108490801 A CN108490801 A CN 108490801A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
sub switch
output end
connect
controller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810450228.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈显平
李秋梅
曾泽良
韩亚森
周强
徐栋贵
钱靖
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Guilin University of Electronic Technology
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Guilin University of Electronic Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Guilin University of Electronic Technology filed Critical Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Priority to CN201810450228.9A priority Critical patent/CN108490801A/en
Publication of CN108490801A publication Critical patent/CN108490801A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2642Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of multifunction switch, equipped with multiple sub switchs, in each sub switch, it is respectively provided with light sensation detection, infrared detection, sound detection, button is arranged and wireless communication, user can carry out start-up and shut-down control by one kind in above-mentioned five kinds of modes and more than one control model to household electrical appliances, the relay group of each sub switch is also interconnected, any 1 sub switch can independent control household electrical appliances start and stop, when user uses household electrical appliances, there are many control model is optional, and any one sub switch independent control household electrical appliances start and stop can be used, user can whenever and wherever possible control household electrical appliances, great convenience is provided for user's life.To monitor the stability of sub switch, setting output detection module, detects the output power of relay group in each sub switch, and output power is input in the controller module of the sub switch, convenient for grasping, adjusting the output power of relay group in real time, stability is improved.

Description

A kind of multifunction switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of smart home, and in particular to a kind of multifunction switch.
Background technology
In the domestic environment of people, due to inconsiderate or house space, layout limitation before fitting up, when finishing The quantity of switch, position can be made troubles in place of Shortcomings to daily life in design.In the prior art, in addition to Mechanically, contact witch, be also provided with can network, the switch of networking, but switch be usually one-to-one relationship with household electrical appliances, i.e., 1 switch controls 1 household electrical appliances, and the association between switch is few, and control model is single, when occurring controlling failure, the troubleshooting phase Between can influence people's daily life, and cannot solve to make up the influence that some inherent shortcomings in house are brought.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of multifunction switch, and solving having a single function for switch of the existing technology causes to influence people The problem of daily life.
The present invention solves the above problems by the following technical programs:
A kind of multifunction switch, including M sub switch, wherein M are positive integer;Each sub switch is connected with each other;Each Include light sensation detection module, infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module, sound detection module, button setup module, radio communication mold in sub switch Block, controller module, drive module and relay group;The output end of the light sensation detection module is connect with controller module; The output end of the infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module is connect with controller module;The output end and controller module of the sound detection module Connection;The output end of the button setup module is connect with controller module;The wireless communication module connects with controller module It connects, the wireless communication module is connect with exterior terminal;The input terminal of the drive module is connect with controller module, the drive The output end of dynamic model block is connect with relay group;The connection and disconnection of the control of relay the group external alternating current and external household electrical appliances; The relay group of each sub switch is connected with each other, each relay group can outside independent control alternating current and external household electrical appliances connection And disconnection.
Further, further include acousto-optic hint module in each sub switch;The control terminal of the acousto-optic hint module with Controller module connects.
Further, further include output detection module in each sub switch;It is described output detection module input terminal with The output end of relay group connects, and the output end of the output detection module is connect with controller module.
Further, the wireless communication module in the wireless communication module of each sub switch and sub switch adjacent thereto without Line connects.
Further, further include light sensation sensitivity controller, infrared sensitivity adjuster and sound in each sub switch Sound sensitivity controller;The input terminal of the light sensation sensitivity controller is connect with the output end of light sensation detection module, the light The output end of sense sensitivity controller is connect with controller module;The input terminal and infrared detection of the infrared sensitivity adjuster The output end of module connects, and the output end of the infrared sensitivity adjuster is connect with controller module;The acoustic sensitivity The input terminal of adjuster is connect with the output end of sound detection module, the output end and controller of the acoustic sensitivity adjuster Module connects.
Further, the button setup module includes 6 buttons for being used as switching control pattern, respectively presses key control Button, wireless control button, light sensation control button, infrared control button, sound control button and comprehensive button;Each button Output end connect with controller module.
Further, in each sub switch, relay group includes N number of relay, and wherein N is positive integer, the relay The quantity of device is identical as the external quantity of household electrical appliances;The sub switch is identical as the relay quantity in the sub switch being associated, And it corresponds.
Compared with prior art, there are following features:
1, multiple sub switchs are equipped with, in each sub switch, are respectively provided with light sensation detection, infrared detection, sound detection, button are set It sets and wirelessly communicates, user can carry out start-up and shut-down control by one kind in above-mentioned five kinds of modes or simultaneously to household electrical appliances, each The relay group of sub switch is also interconnected, any 1 sub switch can independent control household electrical appliances start and stop, user use household electrical appliances When, it is optional there are many control model, and any one sub switch independent control household electrical appliances start and stop can be used, user can be right whenever and wherever possible Household electrical appliances are controlled, and great convenience is provided for user's life;
2, to monitor the stability of sub switch, the setting output detection module in each sub switch, detection relay group Output power, and output power is input in the controller module of the sub switch, convenient for grasping in real time, adjusting relay group Output power;
3, the wireless communication module of adjacent sub switch is connected with each other, convenient for applying in the control of electric light, when people goes to the When at one lamp, lamp is bright, and next lamp preparation then lights, and is provided conveniently for the walking of user, moreover it is possible to save electric energy loss;
4, it is light sensation, adjuster of the infrared and sound detection setting for adjusting sensitivity, convenient in light unevenness, temperature It is used under the particular surroundings such as unevenness, air outlet, reduces erroneous judgement, improve stability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention functional block diagram.
Fig. 2 is dual control schematic block circuit diagram.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with reference to embodiments, but the invention is not limited in these embodiments.
A kind of multifunction switch, including M sub switch, wherein M are positive integer;Each sub switch is connected with each other;Each Include light sensation detection module, infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module, sound detection module, button setup module, radio communication mold in sub switch Block, controller module, drive module and relay group;The output end of the light sensation detection module is connect with controller module; The output end of the infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module is connect with controller module;The output end and controller module of the sound detection module Connection;The output end of the button setup module is connect with controller module;The wireless communication module connects with controller module It connects, the wireless communication module is connect with exterior terminal;The input terminal of the drive module is connect with controller module, the drive The output end of dynamic model block is connect with relay group;The connection and disconnection of the control of relay the group external alternating current and external household electrical appliances; The relay group of each sub switch is connected with each other, each relay group can outside independent control alternating current and external household electrical appliances connection And disconnection.
Light sensation detection module is photosensitive sensor, includes mainly at least four photosensor chip, and photosensor chip is arranged in matrix form The spacing of cloth, neighboring photosensitive chip is 1mm-1.5mm.Photosensor chip includes 1 photosurface in external convex type curve.Photosensitive control Under molding formula, photosensitive sensor experiences luminous intensity, and when being more than preset value, the relay that corresponding household electrical appliances are controlled by controller module is led On-off is opened.
Infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module is infrared sensor, which includes mainly 2 compensating units, 1 compensating unit Sensitive member is received by 1 and 1 sensitive member of compensation forms, and 2 in 2 compensating units receive sensitive member and 2 compensation are sensitive Member is in same level, and line forms square to this 4 sensitive members successively, constitute 1 compensating unit the sensitive member of reception and Sensitive member is compensated to be located on a diagonal line of square.Under infrared control pattern, when infrared sensor detect someone pass through, Just the relay that corresponding household electrical appliances are controlled by controller module is turned on or off.
Sound detection module is microphone, which includes mainly MES devices, AC bias resistors, AC bias voltages Source, DC bias resistors and DC bias voltage sources;One end of MEMS device after AC bias resistors, AC bias voltage sources with Controller module connects, and the other end of MEMS device is grounded through DC bias resistors, DC bias voltage sources, MEMS device it is another End is connected to controller module, and speech recognition is carried out by controller module.Under sound control pattern, when detect user to certain electricity When the demand for control of device, the relay that corresponding household electrical appliances are just controlled by controller module is turned on or off.
Button setup module includes 6 buttons for being used as switching control pattern, respectively button control button, wireless control Button, light sensation control button, infrared control button, sound control button and comprehensive button;The output end of each button and control Device module connection processed.Control button is pushed button, then the start and stop of household electrical appliances are controlled as control signal with key-press input;Press nothing Line traffic control button, then by exterior terminal, module sends instruction by radio communication, controls the start and stop of corresponding household electrical appliances;Press light sensation control Button processed then controls the start and stop of corresponding household electrical appliances with the detection signal of light sensation detection module as control signal;Press infrared control Button processed then controls the start and stop of corresponding household electrical appliances with the detection signal of infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module as control signal;Press sound control Button processed then controls the start and stop of corresponding household electrical appliances with the detection signal of sound detection module as control signal;Press it is comprehensive by Button, then button, wireless, light sensation, infrared, sound input signal are simultaneously as control signal, when either signal occurs, just with this Signal is as control signal.Button control button, wireless control button, light sensation control button, infrared control button, sound control Button and comprehensive button correspond to 1 key assignments respectively, and key assignments is input to controller module, and controller module is determined according to key assignments Which kind of household electrical appliances are controlled with control model.
Wireless communication module is connect with exterior terminal, and exterior terminal can be mobile phone, PC machine etc., facilitate user by mobile phone, PC machine issues control instruction to sub switch.
Drive module is used to drive the conducting and disconnection of relay, drive module to receive the control signal of controller module, It is input to relay group after being amplified, wherein one or more relays are controlled.
Further include acousto-optic hint module in each sub switch;The control terminal of the acousto-optic hint module and controller mould Block connects.The start and stop state of control model, household electrical appliances etc. that acousto-optic hint module can be used for prompting sub switch current.
Further include output detection module in each sub switch;The input terminal and relay group of the output detection module Output end connection, it is described output detection module output end connect with controller module.Export detection module for detect after The output power of electric appliance can be used for judging whether the work of sub switch is normal.
When sub switch is in the control of electric light, it is often desirable that when current lamp is bright, next lamp also lights in succession, each The wireless communication module of sub switch is wirelessly connected with the wireless communication module in sub switch adjacent thereto, when headlight is bright, lamp Bright state is sent to by the wireless communication module of current sub switch in the wireless communication module of next sub switch, is then controlled Next lamp is made to light.
When sub switch is mounted in the environment such as light unevenness, temperature unevenness, air outlet, sub switch is according to intrinsic sensitivity When being detected and controlling, household electrical appliances may be caused to open or close in real time in real time, influence the normal use of household electrical appliances, it is necessary to is suitable When the sensitivity for reducing corresponding detection module, erroneous judgement is reduced, improves stability.Therefore, further include light sensation in each sub switch Sensitivity controller, infrared sensitivity adjuster and acoustic sensitivity adjuster;The input of the light sensation sensitivity controller End is connect with the output end of light sensation detection module, and the output end of the light sensation sensitivity controller is connect with controller module;Institute State infrared sensitivity adjuster input terminal and infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module output end connect, the infrared sensitivity adjuster it is defeated Outlet is connect with controller module;The input terminal of the acoustic sensitivity adjuster is connect with the output end of sound detection module, The output end of the acoustic sensitivity adjuster is connect with controller module.
Further, in each sub switch, relay group includes N number of relay, and wherein N is positive integer, the relay The quantity of device is identical as the external quantity of household electrical appliances;The sub switch and the relay quantity phase in the relay group being associated Together, it and corresponds.
By taking the dual control circuit of Fig. 2 as an example, dual control circuit is made of the first sub switch and the second sub switch.The zero of external alternating current Line is connect in real time with external household electrical appliances 1, external household electrical appliances 2, outside household electrical appliances N, and the firewire of external alternating current is then in the driving of the first sub switch Under the control of the drive module of module or the second sub switch, the power supply of corresponding external household electrical appliances is controlled.First son is opened It closes relay group to be made of the first sub switch relay 1, the first sub switch relay 2, the first sub switch relay N, the second son Switch relay group is made of the second sub switch relay 1, the second sub switch relay 2, the second sub switch relay N, wherein First sub switch relay 1 is connect with the second sub switch relay 1, and 1 original state of the first sub switch relay be it is normally closed, the The original state of two sub switch relays 1 is normally opened, and vice versa;Similarly, the first sub switch relay 2 and the second sub switch after Electric appliance 2 and the first sub switch relay N and the second sub switch relay N are same connection relation and state setting.Control When device module processed sends instruction to the first sub switch drive module, the first sub switch drive module will then correspond to the first son of household electrical appliances Switch relay is connected, in this way, then the first sub switch relay N (N is positive integer) can be with corresponding second sub switch relay N Connection, the firewire of external alternating current are connected to the fire line terminal of the outside household electrical appliances, power for external household electrical appliances, and external household electrical appliances start work Make.When it is required to be disconnected, power-off driving can be carried out in the first sub switch or the second sub switch, when the first sub switch or the second son It when the controller module of switch receives open command, just controls corresponding relay and changes state, disconnect the fire of external alternating current The connection of line and the fire line terminal of external household electrical appliances, external household electrical appliances stop power supply, out of service.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of multifunction switch, it is characterised in that:
Including M sub switch, wherein M is positive integer;Each sub switch is connected with each other;
In each sub switch, include light sensation detection module, infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module, sound detection module, button setup module, Wireless communication module, controller module, drive module and relay group;
The output end of the light sensation detection module is connect with controller module;The output end and controller of the infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module Module connects;The output end of the sound detection module is connect with controller module;The output end of the button setup module with Controller module connects;The wireless communication module is connect with controller module, and the wireless communication module connects with exterior terminal It connects;The input terminal of the drive module is connect with controller module, and the output end of the drive module is connect with relay group;Institute State the connection and disconnection of relay group control external alternating current and external household electrical appliances;The relay group of each sub switch is connected with each other, often A relay group can outside independent control alternating current and external household electrical appliances connection and disconnection.
2. a kind of multifunction switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Further include acousto-optic hint module in each sub switch;The control terminal of the acousto-optic hint module connects with controller module It connects.
3. a kind of multifunction switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Further include output detection module in each sub switch;The input terminal of the output detection module is defeated with relay group Outlet connects, and the output end of the output detection module is connect with controller module.
4. a kind of multifunction switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The wireless communication module of each sub switch is wirelessly connected with the wireless communication module in sub switch adjacent thereto.
5. a kind of multifunction switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Further include that light sensation sensitivity controller, infrared sensitivity adjuster and acoustic sensitivity are adjusted in each sub switch Device;The input terminal of the light sensation sensitivity controller is connect with the output end of light sensation detection module, the light sensation adjustment of sensitivity The output end of device is connect with controller module;The output end of the input terminal and infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module of the infrared sensitivity adjuster Connection, the output end of the infrared sensitivity adjuster are connect with controller module;The input of the acoustic sensitivity adjuster End is connect with the output end of sound detection module, and the output end of the acoustic sensitivity adjuster is connect with controller module.
6. a kind of multifunction switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The button setup module includes 6 buttons for being used as switching control pattern, respectively button control button, wireless control Button, light sensation control button, infrared control button, sound control button and comprehensive button;The output end of each button and control Device module connection processed.
7. a kind of multifunction switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
In each sub switch, relay group includes N number of relay, and wherein N is positive integer, quantity and the outside of the relay The quantity of household electrical appliances is identical;The sub switch is identical as the relay quantity in the sub switch being associated, and corresponds.
CN201810450228.9A 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 A kind of multifunction switch Pending CN108490801A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810450228.9A CN108490801A (en) 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 A kind of multifunction switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810450228.9A CN108490801A (en) 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 A kind of multifunction switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108490801A true CN108490801A (en) 2018-09-04

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CN201810450228.9A Pending CN108490801A (en) 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 A kind of multifunction switch

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101600276A (en) * 2009-07-13 2009-12-09 东莞市龙立祥照明科技有限公司 Intelligent control LED illumination circuit
CN103176434A (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-26 科汇工业有限公司 Control switch and control switch group
CN104661375A (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-05-27 富强 Sound-light controlled switch
CN205318139U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-15 上海奇耐智能科技有限公司 Intelligent electrical devices
CN106154860A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-23 深圳市新国都支付技术有限公司 A kind of intelligent switch and apply the intelligent domestic system of this intelligent switch

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101600276A (en) * 2009-07-13 2009-12-09 东莞市龙立祥照明科技有限公司 Intelligent control LED illumination circuit
CN103176434A (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-26 科汇工业有限公司 Control switch and control switch group
CN104661375A (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-05-27 富强 Sound-light controlled switch
CN205318139U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-15 上海奇耐智能科技有限公司 Intelligent electrical devices
CN106154860A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-23 深圳市新国都支付技术有限公司 A kind of intelligent switch and apply the intelligent domestic system of this intelligent switch

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Application publication date: 20180904