CN206226400U - Stand-by circuit, the socket with the stand-by circuit, plug and equipment - Google Patents
Stand-by circuit, the socket with the stand-by circuit, plug and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN206226400U CN206226400U CN201621366610.4U CN201621366610U CN206226400U CN 206226400 U CN206226400 U CN 206226400U CN 201621366610 U CN201621366610 U CN 201621366610U CN 206226400 U CN206226400 U CN 206226400U
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- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005662 electromechanics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A kind of stand-by circuit includes a power consumption adjuster, the power consumption circuit for detecting and a HIC modules being connected between the power consumption adjuster and a load.The power consumption circuit for detecting is used to detect the power of the load.The HIC modules control the working condition of the power consumption adjuster according to power consumption circuit for detecting transmission corresponding to the power of the load；When the HIC modules detect the power of the load in a preset range, HIC modules output one disconnects control signal to the power consumption adjuster, so that the power consumption adjuster is off.The utility model additionally provides a kind of standby socket, plug and equipment.The utility model stand-by circuit, the socket with the stand-by circuit, plug can substantially reduce the existing household appliances for not possessing the utility model stand-by circuit or the stand-by power consumption of home appliance, effectively save electricity；On the other hand, the utility model treats that machine equipment equally has foregoing lower power consumption and saves the effect of electricity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model system on household electrical appliances energy-conserving control technology field, espespecially a stand-by circuit, with the stand-by circuit
Socket, plug and equipment.
Background technology
With expanding economy, the life of people becomes to become better and better, and household appliances are essential one of each family
Part.Household appliances all employ Radio infrared telecontrol engineering mostly at present, i.e., through the remote control with infrared communication function
The switching on and shutting down of household appliances or the control of other functions are realized, so that for the life of people brings many convenience.So, current household electrical appliances
Product stand-by power consumption there is a problem of higher, and such as television set, air conditioner, electric fan, refrigerator, washing machine, stereo set etc. are each
Class household electrical appliances, office electrical equipment stand-by power consumption in the range of 1-3W, the so long-term waste for causing a large amount of electric energy in the past, not energy-conservation
Also not environmentally.
Utility model content
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a kind of stand-by circuit for reducing stand-by power consumption, the socket with the stand-by circuit,
Plug and equipment.
A kind of stand-by circuit, including：
One power consumption adjuster, is connected to an alternating current input power supplying, and the power consumption adjuster works in an off-state or a company
Connect state；
One power consumption circuit for detecting, the power for detecting a load；And
One HIC modules, including one first communication interface and one second communication interface；The HIC modules judge whether by this
First communication interface receives one first command signal or one second command signal；Received when not over first communication interface
During to first command signal or second command signal, the HIC modules receive first instruction by second communication interface
Signal or second command signal；The HIC modules are controlled always according to power consumption circuit for detecting transmission corresponding to the power of the load
Make the working condition of the power consumption adjuster；When the HIC modules detect the power of the load in a preset range, the HIC moulds
Block output one disconnects control signal to the power consumption adjuster, so that the power consumption adjuster is off.
A kind of standby socket, including：
One conductive connection part；
An at least socket unit, each socket unit includes a stand-by circuit, some conducting strips and a socket aperture, and this is some
Conducting strip is electrically coupled to the conductive connection part, and the stand-by circuit is arranged between the conductive connection part and some conducting strips；
The stand-by circuit includes：
One power consumption adjuster, an alternating current input power supplying is connected to by the conductive connection part, and the power consumption adjuster is worked in
One off-state or a connection status；
One power consumption circuit for detecting, the power for detecting a load by some conducting strips；And
One HIC modules, including one first communication interface and one second communication interface；The HIC modules judge whether by this
First communication interface receives one first command signal or the second command signal；Received when not over first communication interface
When first command signal or second command signal, the HIC modules receive the first instruction letter by second communication interface
Number or second command signal；The HIC modules are controlled always according to power consumption circuit for detecting transmission corresponding to the power of the load
The working condition of the power consumption adjuster；When the HIC modules detect the power of the load in a preset range, the HIC modules
Output one disconnects control signal to the power consumption adjuster, so that the power consumption adjuster is off.
A kind of standby plug, including：
Some conducting terminals, it is selectively coupled between an alternating current input power supplying and a load；
One stand-by circuit, including：
One power consumption adjuster, works in an off-state or a connection status；
One power consumption circuit for detecting, the power for detecting the load by some conducting terminals；And
One HIC modules, including one first communication interface and one second communication interface；The HIC modules judge whether by this
First communication interface receives one first command signal or one second command signal；Received when not over first communication interface
During to first command signal or the second command signal, the HIC modules receive the first instruction letter by second communication interface
Number or the second command signal；The HIC modules control this always according to power consumption circuit for detecting transmission corresponding to the power of the load
The working condition of power consumption adjuster；When the HIC modules detect the power of the load in a preset range, the HIC modules are defeated
Go out a disconnection control signal to the power consumption adjuster, so that the power consumption adjuster is off.
One kind treats machine equipment, including：
One load；
One power consumption adjuster, is connected to an alternating current input power supplying, and the power consumption adjuster works in an off-state or a company
Connect state；
One power consumption circuit for detecting, the power for detecting the load；And
One HIC modules, including one first communication interface and one second communication interface；The HIC modules judge whether by this
First communication interface receives one first command signal or one second command signal；Received when not over first communication interface
Without to first command signal or second command signal when, the HIC modules by second communication interface receive this first
Command signal or second command signal；The HIC modules correspond to the power of the load always according to power consumption circuit for detecting transmission
To control the working condition of the power consumption adjuster；When the HIC modules detect the power of the load in a preset range, should
HIC modules output one disconnects control signal to the power consumption adjuster, so that the power consumption adjuster is off.
Above-mentioned stand-by circuit, the socket with the stand-by circuit, plug can make existing not possess the utility model and treat electromechanics
The household appliances on road or the stand-by power consumption of home appliance are substantially reduced, effectively save electricity；On the other hand, it is above-mentioned to treat that machine equipment is same
Sample has foregoing lower power consumption and saves the effect of electricity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the better embodiment of the utility model stand-by circuit.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the better embodiment that the utility model treats machine equipment.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the better embodiment of thick film hybrid integrated circuit module in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the utility model standby socket is connected with an equipment.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the standby plug of the utility model is connected with an equipment.
Main element symbol description
Power consumption adjuster 50
HIC modules 20
Infrared receiving terminal 30
Dc source 40
Mu balanced circuit 200
Gate circuit 202
MCU Main Processing Unit 204
Bidirectional triode thyristor BCR
Power consumption circuit for detecting 70
Load 80
RC circuits 500
Safeties F
Resistance R1-R4
Electric capacity C1, C2
Diode D1, D2
External infrared remote receiver 60
Stand-by circuit 10,106,302
Treat machine equipment 90
Standby socket 100
Socket aperture 104
Standby plug 300
Conducting terminal 304
Home appliance 907
Conductive connection part 110
Socket unit 108
Conducting strip 102
Following specific embodiment will further illustrate the utility model with reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and better embodiment is described in further detail to the utility model：
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is refer to, the better embodiment of the utility model stand-by circuit 10 includes a HIC modules (Thick
Film Hybrid IC, thick film hybrid integrated circuit) 20, one power consumption circuit for detecting 70 and a power consumption adjuster 50.This practicality is new
Type treats that machine equipment 90 includes a stand-by circuit 10 and load 80.In present embodiment, this treats that machine equipment 90 can be television set, sky
Adjust one or more equipment in all kinds of household electrical appliances such as mechanical, electrical fan, refrigerator, washing machine, stereo set, office electrical equipment.At other
In implementation method, this treats that machine equipment 90 can also be not limited to the said equipment.The stand-by circuit 10 may be disposed at this and treat machine equipment 90
Attaching plug or this treat the positions such as the body of machine equipment 90.
The power consumption adjuster 50 is used to be connected with an alternating current input power supplying.The power consumption circuit for detecting 70 is connected to power consumption tune
Between whole device 50 and the load 80.
In present embodiment, the power consumption adjuster 50 is operable with off-state or connection status, is adjusted with by the power consumption
The state of whole device 50 is exported to the voltage of the load 80 to disconnect or connect the alternating current input power supplying.The power consumption circuit for detecting 70 is used
In the size of the power for detecting the load 80, and the power corresponding to the load 80 is exported to the HIC modules 20.
In present embodiment, the HIC modules 20 include one first pin (pin 1), a second pin (pin 2), one the
Three pins (pin 3), one the 4th pin (pin 4), one the 5th pin (pin 5), one the 6th pin (pin 6), one the 7th draw
Pin (pin 7), one the 8th pin (pin 8), one the 9th pin (pin 9), 1 the tenth pin (pin 10), 1 the 11st pin
(pin 11), 1 the 12nd pin (pin 12), 1 the 13rd pin (pin 13) and 1 the 14th pin (pin 14).
In present embodiment, the power consumption circuit for detecting 70 includes a current transformer T1.The primary of current transformer T1
Coil is connected between alternating current input power supplying and the load 80, the two ends of the secondary coil of current transformer T1 respectively with this
The pin 12 of HIC modules 20 is connected with pin 13.Therefore, when current transformer T1 is connected in alternating current circuit, the current transformer
The secondary coil of T1 produces induced-current, and through pin 12 and pin 13 (i.e. the of the HIC modules 20 of the HIC modules 20
12 pins and the 13rd pin) transmit it to the HIC modules 20.
The HIC modules 20 treat machine equipment 90 according to where the power that the power consumption circuit for detecting 70 is exported judges the load 80
Working condition, such as holding state or running status.
Specifically, the HIC modules 20 are received from induced-current and friendship of the secondary coil output of current transformer T1
Flow the voltage of input power offer to calculate the power of the load 80, the working condition of the load 80 is judged with this, such as work as
In a preset range when (such as 1-3W), the HIC modules 20 then judge that this treats that machine equipment 90 is in standby shape to the power of load 80
State；When the power for loading 80 is more than higher limit (such as 3W) of the preset range, the HIC modules 20 then judge that this treats machine equipment 90
In running status.
The HIC modules 20 are corresponded to always according to the working condition of the load 80 (or this treats machine equipment 90) and control the power consumption to adjust
The working condition of whole device 50, so that the HIC modules 20 are controlled when the proper load 80 (or this is whne machine equipment 90) is in holding state
The power consumption adjuster 50 is made to be off, and then cut-out is transmitted to the alternating current of the load, reaches the effect of energy-conservation.
Specifically, it is when load 80 enters in its original stand-by power consumption 1-3W, i.e., normal much smaller than the load 80
Power consumption during running, the HIC modules 20 output one disconnects control signal to the power consumption adjuster 50, to control the power consumption adjuster
50 are off, and then cause that the original stand-by power consumption of load 80 is reduced to not higher than 0.1W from 1-3W, so as to reach section
Can effect.In present embodiment, the HIC modules 20, power consumption circuit for detecting 70, load 80 and power consumption adjuster 50 may be contained within one
Household appliances, office electrical equipment in, such as all kinds of household electrical appliances of television set, air conditioner, electric fan, refrigerator, washing machine, stereo set, do
In service message device.
In present embodiment, the stand-by circuit 10 also include an infrared receiving terminal (Infrared Receive Module,
IRM)30.The pin 5-7 (i.e. the first communication interface of the 5th to the 7th pin composition of the HIC modules 20) of the HIC modules 20
For being connected with the infrared receiving terminal 30.The HIC modules 20 can receive being used for for user output by the infrared receiving terminal 30
The some instructions signal of the working condition of load 80 is controlled, such as user exports first command signal of " start " by a remote control
Or the second command signal of one " shutdown " of output.In other embodiments, the HIC modules 20 also can be by other types of logical
Letter interface, the communication interface of such as Wi-Fi or Zigbee, receive the user output the first command signal, the second command signal or
Other command signals.In other embodiments, the stand-by circuit 10 also includes an external infrared remote receiver 60.The HIC modules
20 pin 14 (i.e. the second communication interface of the 14th pin composition of the HIC modules 20) is used for and the external infrared remote receiver
60 are connected.In present embodiment, the HIC modules 20 preferentially receive the command signal that user exports by the infrared receiving terminal 30,
I.e. the HIC modules 20 judge whether to be communicated with remote control by the infrared receiving terminal 30；When the HIC modules 20 cannot lead to
When crossing the infrared receiving terminal 30 and being communicated with remote control, user can be accessed on the stand-by circuit 10 the external infrared remote receiver 60,
Communicated with remote control with causing that the HIC modules 20 continue through the external infrared remote receiver 60, to perform user's output
Command signal.In other words, there is the barrier for receiving some instructions signal in the position of infrared receiving terminal 30 of the stand-by circuit 10
When hindering, some instructions signal can be received by external infrared remote receiver 60 so that the stand-by circuit 10 can normal operation.
It is preferred that when the HIC modules 20 receive " shutdown " command signal of user's output, the HIC modules 20 pass through
The power consumption circuit for detecting 70 judges whether the load 80 has been in off-mode, that is, judge whether the power of the load 80 is pre- at this
If in scope (i.e. 1-3W).
When the power of the load 80 is more than the higher limit of the preset range, when the time delay one first of HIC modules 20 is preset
Between after export the disconnection control signal to the power consumption adjuster 50, to control the power consumption adjuster 50 to be off, so
Being easy to the load 80 can first carry out shutdown action in first Preset Time according to the system of household appliances itself.
When receive user output " start " and command signal when, the HIC modules 20 output one connection control signal extremely
The power consumption adjuster 50, to control the power consumption adjuster 50 to be in connection status, so that load 80 can obtain AC power
It is input into and recovers normal operation.
Additionally, the HIC modules 20 are receiving this " start " command signal when one second Preset Time after pass through the work(
Consumption circuit for detecting 70 obtains the power of the load 80, and judges whether the power consumption of the load 80 is more than the upper limit of the preset range
Value, when the load 80 power consumption more than the preset range higher limit when, then it represents that the load 80 normal work；When the load
Power consumption when being in the preset range, then it represents that the operation irregularity of the load 80, now, the HIC modules 20 can send correspondence
In the information warning of the operation irregularity of load 80.
Specifically, the power consumption adjuster 50 includes a bidirectional triode thyristor BCR and a RC circuits 500.Bidirectional triode thyristor BCR
First anode A1 and second plate A2 be connected in alternating current circuit, the control pole G of bidirectional triode thyristor BCR is connected to the HIC
The pin 3 (i.e. the 3rd pin of the HIC modules 20) of module 20, so that the HIC modules 20 control this pair through pin 3
To controllable silicon BCR switch motions, such as when the disconnection control signal of the HIC modules 20 transmission is received, bidirectional triode thyristor BCR
It is off, when the connection control signal of the HIC modules 20 output is received, bidirectional triode thyristor BCR is in connection
State.
In present embodiment, the RC circuits 500 have limit frequency effect, the RC circuits 500 include a resistance R1 and
One electric capacity C1, resistance R1 connect and in parallel with the first anode A1 and second plate A2 of bidirectional triode thyristor BCR with electric capacity C1,
Wherein electric capacity R1 is connected to the pin 2 (i.e. the second pin of the HIC modules 20) of the HIC modules 20, and electric capacity C1 is connected to the HIC
The pin 4 (i.e. the 4th pin of the HIC modules 20) of module 20.In other embodiments, RC electricity in the power consumption adjuster 50
Road 500 can also omit.
The pin 8 of the HIC modules 20 is connected to a switch with pin 9 (i.e. the 8th and the 9th pin of the HIC modules 20)
S, switch S are used to carry out reset operation to the HIC modules 20；The pin 10 of the HIC modules 20 and pin 11 (i.e. HIC moulds
Tenth and the 11st pin of block 20) for being connected with a dc source 40, the power supply of such as battery output, an electric capacity are exported
Power supply or the dc source fed back by the load 80.
In present embodiment, the stand-by circuit 10 also includes a safeties F, and it is defeated that safeties F is installed in the power supply
Enter on power supply, for being protected to load 80.In present embodiment, safeties F is a fuse, safeties F
May be disposed on the live wire of circuit input power.
Fig. 3 is refer to, the HIC modules 20 include a MCU Main Processing Unit 204, a mu balanced circuit 200 and a gate circuit 202.
The MCU Main Processing Unit 204 is the core of the HIC modules 20, and its operation for passing through plug-in is counted
Calculate, contrast and analysis operation to control the switch motion of each device in circuit, circuit is finally realized low power consumption standby function.
The MCU Main Processing Unit 204 includes the first to the 11st pin, i.e. pin 21-31.
(i.e. MCU master control lists of pin 21- pins 23 corresponding to three signal input ports of the MCU Main Processing Unit 204
First to the 3rd pin of unit 204) pin 5, pin 6 and the pin 7 of the HIC modules 20 are connected to, it is infrared to receive this
Receive the infrared signal of first 30 transmission.
(i.e. the of the MCU Main Processing Unit 204 of pin 24 and 25 corresponding to two Ports of the MCU Main Processing Unit 204
Four and the 5th pin) it is connected on respectively on the pin 8 and pin 9 of the HIC modules 20, so that switch S can be to the MCU master
Control unit 204 carries out reset operation.
The pin 26 (i.e. the 6th pin of the MCU Main Processing Unit 204) of the MCU Main Processing Unit 204 passes through a protective resistance
R4 is connected on the pin 10 of the HIC modules 20, and the pin 11 of the HIC modules 20 is grounded, therefore forms current loop, and is caused
Dc source 40 is powered for the MCU Main Processing Unit 204.
The pin 27 (i.e. the 7th pin of the MCU Main Processing Unit 204) of the MCU Main Processing Unit 204 passes through a diode D1
It is connected on the pin 12 of the HIC modules 20 with a resistance R3, and the pin 13 of the HIC modules 20 is grounded, therefore form electric current time
Road, can receive pin 12 and pin 13 that current transformer T1 exports induced-current to the HIC modules 20.
The pin 28 (i.e. the 8th pin of the MCU Main Processing Unit 204) of the MCU Main Processing Unit 204 is connected on the HIC modules 20
Pin 2 on and be grounded.Separately, the wire of AC power is connected to the pin 1 of the HIC modules 20 (i.e. the first of the HIC modules 20 is drawn
Pin), the anode of a diode D2 is connected to the pin 1 of the HIC modules 20, and the negative electrode of diode D2 is connected through a resistance R2
To the mu balanced circuit 200.
The pin 29 (i.e. the 9th pin of the MCU Main Processing Unit 204) of the MCU Main Processing Unit 204 is connected to the gate circuit
202, it is used to provide a control signal and gives the gate circuit 202.The gate circuit 202 is a kind of switch control device, for triggering this
The working condition of power consumption adjuster 50, such as off-state or connection status.Separately, the MCU Main Processing Unit 204 also passes through the resistance
A R3 and electric capacity C2 is grounded.
The pin 31 (i.e. the 11st pin of the MCU Main Processing Unit 204) of the MCU Main Processing Unit 204 is used to be connected to this
External infrared remote receiver 60, to receive the signal that user is transmitted by the external infrared remote receiver 60.
In present embodiment, the MCU Main Processing Unit 204 is operable with a sleep pattern or an awakening mode, and then causes
The HIC modules 20 are also operable with corresponding sleep pattern or awakening mode.
For example, when the MCU Main Processing Unit 204 receives the command signal of " shutdown " of user's output, the MCU master control lists
Unit 204 can control bidirectional triode thyristor BCR and be off, and (i.e. the HIC modules 20 are also its own is entered sleep pattern
Into sleep pattern), now, the power consumption of the MCU Main Processing Unit 204 can be reduced further, consequently facilitating system more energy-conservation.
When the MCU Main Processing Unit 204 receives the command signal of " start ", the MCU Main Processing Unit 204 is from sleep pattern
Into awakening mode (i.e. the HIC modules 20 also enter awakening mode from sleep pattern), and bidirectional triode thyristor BCR is controlled to be in
Connection status, and then cause that the load 80 can obtain alternating current and be input into and recover normal operation.
Specifically, in awakening mode, the MCU Main Processing Unit 204 is received by pin 21- pins 23 or pin 31
During the command signal of " start ", the MCU Main Processing Unit 204 enters awakening mode from sleep pattern.Now, the mu balanced circuit 200
An alternating current is obtained via the pin 1 and pin 2 of the HIC modules 20, therefore, by the pin 30 of the MCU Main Processing Unit 204
(i.e. the tenth pin of the MCU Main Processing Unit 204) provides a starting current and gives the MCU Main Processing Unit 204, and the mu balanced circuit
200 also provide the starting current gives the gate circuit 202.
Sustainable several milliseconds, such as 1 to 10 millisecond of the starting current.The MCU Main Processing Unit 204 is provided through the pin 29
The control signal gives the gate circuit 202, for the power consumption adjuster 50 to be switched into connection status.Once the power consumption adjuster 50
Connection status is switched to, then the load 80 obtains AC power and brings into operation, then can feed back the dc source 40 to the HIC modules
20, maintain the normal operation of stand-by circuit 10.When the HIC modules 20 obtain dc source 40 after, the mu balanced circuit 200 be into
Enter a resting state.
Refer to Fig. 4, if the better embodiment of the utility model standby socket 100 include a conductive connection part 110 and
Stem socket unit 108.The conductive connection part 110 is used to receive an alternating current input power supplying, and the conductive connection part 110 is connected to each
Socket unit 108, with parallel for each socket unit 108 is powered.Each socket unit 108 includes a stand-by circuit 106, some
The socket aperture 104 of conducting strip 102 and.Conducting strip 102 in the socket unit 108 is coupled in the conductive connection part 110, and this is standby
Circuit 106 is arranged between the conductive connection part 110 and the conducting strip 102.(home appliance 907 can be one home appliance 907
Product without stand-by circuit) conducting strip 102 can be coupled in by the socket aperture 104 of respective socket unit 108, and then obtain
Obtain operating voltage.In present embodiment, the function and element of stand-by circuit 106 and stand-by circuit 10 in the standby socket 100
Annexation is identical, therefore will not be repeated here.The standby socket 100 is adjusted output by built-in stand-by circuit 106 and extremely should
The power of home appliance 907, and then reach the purpose of energy-conservation.In present embodiment, if in the utility model standby socket 100
Stem socket unit 108 can be one or more, and can be by the installation settings of standby socket 100 in replacing without this reality on building wall
With the existing socket of the function of new stand-by circuit 10.In another embodiment, in the utility model standby socket 100 this is led
Electrical connection section 110 can be connected to each socket unit 108 by a wire (not shown), to constitute a wiring board.In other implementations
In mode, the conductive connection part 110 in the utility model standby socket 100 can simultaneously be contained in one with the socket unit 108
In shell (not shown), to form a power-supply adapter, other home appliances 907 can be by power-supply adapter acquisition work electricity
Pressure.In sum, may be such that original in the product kenel and design of different application situation via the utility model standby socket 100
Home appliance 907 or other products without the utility model stand-by circuit 10, it is only necessary to by the coupling with the standby socket 100
Close without transforming home appliance 907, you can home appliance 907 or other products is realized that the utility model treats electromechanics
The stand-by power consumption reduction on road 10, the effect for saving electricity.
Refer to Fig. 5, the better embodiment of the standby plug 300 of the utility model includes a stand-by circuit 302 and some
Conducting terminal 304.In present embodiment, the function of the stand-by circuit 302 and stand-by circuit 10 and comprising element annexation
It is identical, therefore will not be repeated here.
In present embodiment, some conducting terminals 304 (can be not limited to the utility model to treat for being plugged to a socket aperture
Machine transplanting of rice seat) in, the quantity of some conducting terminals 304 can be according to specifically requiring to be determined, such as when standby plug 300 is corresponding
When socket aperture type is two mouthfuls of sockets, the standby plug 300 may include that (wherein the standby plug 300 is wrapped 2 conducting terminals 304
Include a zero line conducting terminal and a live wire conducting terminal；Safeties F is connected to exchange input by the live wire conducting terminal
The live wire of power supply, the power consumption adjuster 50 is connected to the zero line of the alternating current input power supplying by the zero line conducting terminal)；When standby
When the corresponding socket aperture type of plug is Three-hole socket, the standby plug 300 includes that (wherein this treats the machine transplanting of rice to 3 conducting terminals 304
First 300 include a zero line conducting terminal, a live wire conducting terminal and a ground connection conducting terminal；Safeties F passes through the live wire
Conducting terminal is connected to the live wire of alternating current input power supplying, and the power consumption adjuster 50 is connected to the exchange by the zero line conducting terminal
The zero line of input power, ground connection conducting terminal may be connected on the electrostatic prevention structure of the home appliance 907).The standby plug 300
Conducting terminal 304 be coupled in the home appliance 907, with to the home appliance 907 provide operating voltage.Treated with the utility model
The machine transplanting of rice seat 100 design principle be similar to, via the standby plug 300 of the utility model different application situation product kenel with set
Meter, may be such that former home appliance 907 or other products without stand-by circuit 10, it is only necessary to pass through and the standby plug 300
Coupling is without transforming home appliance 907, you can home appliance 907 or other products is realized that the utility model is standby
The stand-by power consumption reduction of circuit 10, the effect for saving electricity.
By many experiments and using drawing, household appliances original stand-by power consumption is 1-3W, using with the stand-by circuit
Standby socket or standby plug after, or become after after machine equipment with stand-by circuit transformation household appliances, stand-by power consumption
It is changed into 0.04-0.08W, stand-by power consumption is substantially reduced, effectively save electricity.
Claims (24)
1. a kind of stand-by circuit, including：
One power consumption adjuster, is connected to an alternating current input power supplying, and the power consumption adjuster works in an off-state or a connection shape
State；
One power consumption circuit for detecting, the power for detecting a load；And
One HIC modules, including one first communication interface and one second communication interface；The HIC modules judge whether by this first
Communication interface receives one first command signal or one second command signal；When receiving this not over first communication interface
When the first command signal or second command signal, the HIC modules receive first command signal by second communication interface
Or second command signal；The HIC modules control this always according to power consumption circuit for detecting transmission corresponding to the power of the load
The working condition of power consumption adjuster；When the HIC modules detect the power of the load in a preset range, the HIC modules are defeated
Go out a disconnection control signal to the power consumption adjuster, so that the power consumption adjuster is off.
2. stand-by circuit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：When the HIC modules receive first command signal,
The HIC modules judge the working condition of the load by the power that the power consumption circuit for detecting is transmitted；When the load is in operation shape
During state, the Preset Time of HIC modules time delay one first exports the disconnection control signal to the power consumption adjuster；When the load is in
During holding state, the HIC modules export the disconnection control signal to the power consumption adjuster；When the HIC modules receive this second
During command signal, the HIC modules export a connection control signal to the power consumption adjuster, are connected with causing that the power consumption adjuster is in
Connect state.
3. stand-by circuit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：When the HIC modules export the disconnection control signal, should
HIC modules enter a sleep pattern；When the HIC modules receive second command signal, the HIC modules are entered by sleep pattern
Enter awakening mode.
4. stand-by circuit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Extremely should when the HIC modules export the connection control signal
During power consumption adjuster, the power of the load is judged after the Preset Time of HIC modules time delay one second by the power consumption circuit for detecting
Whether the higher limit of the preset range is more than；When the power of the load is not more than the higher limit of the preset range, the HIC modules
Output information warning.
5. the stand-by circuit as any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that：The HIC modules include a MCU master controls
Unit, a mu balanced circuit and a gate circuit；The MCU Main Processing Unit is according to first command signal for receiving or the second instruction letter
Number corresponding gate circuit control signal of output is to the gate circuit；Controlled when the gate circuit corresponding to first command signal is received
During signal, the gate circuit exports the disconnection control signal to the power consumption adjuster；When receiving corresponding to second command signal
Gate circuit control signal when, the gate circuit exports the connection control signal to the power consumption adjuster.
6. stand-by circuit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：When second command signal is received, voltage stabilizing electricity
Road provides a starting current and gives the MCU Main Processing Unit.
7. stand-by circuit as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：After the MCU Main Processing Unit receives the starting current,
The MCU Main Processing Unit controls the gate circuit to export the connection control signal to the power consumption adjuster so that the load is in operation
State, provides a dc source and gives the HIC modules after the load running.
8. stand-by circuit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The power consumption circuit for detecting includes a current transformer, should
The primary coil of current transformer is connected between the load and exchange out-put supply, the two ends of the secondary coil of the current transformer
The HIC modules are connected, and exports the induced-current relative to the load, the sense that the HIC modules are transmitted according to the power transformer
Induced current calculates the power of the load.
9. stand-by circuit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First communication interface is connected to an infrared receiving terminal,
Second communication interface is connected to an external infrared remote receiver.
10. stand-by circuit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The power consumption adjuster includes a bidirectional triode thyristor, this pair
It is connected on the alternating current input power supplying to the first anode and second plate of controllable silicon, the control pole of the bidirectional triode thyristor is connected to
The HIC modules；When the disconnection control signal of HIC modules output is received, the bidirectional triode thyristor is off；When
When receiving the connection control signal of HIC modules output, the bidirectional triode thyristor is in connection status.
11. stand-by circuits as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that：The power consumption adjuster also includes a RC circuits, the RC
Circuit includes a first resistor and one first electric capacity, and the bidirectional triode thyristor is parallel to after the first resistor and first capacitances in series
The first anode and the second plate.
A kind of 12. standby sockets, including a conductive connection part and an at least socket unit, an at least socket unit are connected to this
Conductive connection part, an at least socket unit includes some conducting strips, a socket aperture and such as any one of claim 1-11 institutes
The stand-by circuit stated, some conducting strips are coupled in the conductive connection part, and the stand-by circuit is arranged at the conductive connection part and is somebody's turn to do
Between some conducting strips, the power consumption circuit for detecting in the stand-by circuit detects the power of the load by some conducting strips.
A kind of 13. standby plugs, including some conducting terminals and the stand-by circuit as any one of claim 1-11, should
Some conducting terminals are selectively coupled between the alternating current input power supplying and the load, the power consumption circuit for detecting in the stand-by circuit
The power of the load is detected by some conducting terminals.
14. one kind treat machine equipment, including：
One load；
One power consumption adjuster, is connected to an alternating current input power supplying, and the power consumption adjuster works in an off-state or a connection shape
State；
One power consumption circuit for detecting, the power for detecting the load；And
One HIC modules, including one first communication interface and one second communication interface；The HIC modules judge whether by this first
Communication interface receives one first command signal or one second command signal；Do not have when being received not over first communication interface
During to first command signal or second command signal, the HIC modules receive first instruction by second communication interface
Signal or second command signal；The HIC modules are controlled always according to power consumption circuit for detecting transmission corresponding to the power of the load
Make the working condition of the power consumption adjuster；When the HIC modules detect the power of the load in a preset range, the HIC moulds
Block output one disconnects control signal to the power consumption adjuster, so that the power consumption adjuster is off.
15. treat machine equipment as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that：When the HIC modules receive first command signal
When, the HIC modules judge the working condition of the load by the power that the power consumption circuit for detecting is transmitted；When the load is in operation
During state, the Preset Time of HIC modules time delay one first exports the disconnection control signal to the power consumption adjuster；At the load
When holding state, the HIC modules export the disconnection control signal to the power consumption adjuster；When the HIC modules receive this
During two command signals, the HIC modules also export a connection control signal to the power consumption adjuster, to cause at the power consumption adjuster
In connection status.
16. treat machine equipment as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that：When the HIC modules export the disconnection control signal,
The HIC modules enter a sleep pattern；When the HIC modules receive second command signal, the HIC modules are by sleep pattern
Into awakening mode.
17. treat machine equipment as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that：When the HIC modules export the connection control signal extremely
During the power consumption adjuster, the work(of the load is judged after the Preset Time of HIC modules time delay one second by the power consumption circuit for detecting
Whether rate is more than the higher limit of the preset range；When the power of the load is not more than the higher limit of the preset range, the HIC moulds
Block exports information warning.
18. treat machine equipment as any one of claim 15 to 17, it is characterised in that：The HIC modules include a MCU master
Control unit, a mu balanced circuit and a gate circuit；The MCU Main Processing Unit is according to first command signal for receiving or second instruction
The corresponding gate circuit control signal of signal output is to gate circuit；Controlled when the gate circuit corresponding to first command signal is received
During signal, the gate circuit exports the disconnection control signal to the power consumption adjuster；When receiving corresponding to second command signal
Gate circuit control signal when, the gate circuit exports connection control signal to the power consumption adjuster.
19. treat machine equipment as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that：When second command signal is received, the voltage stabilizing
Circuit provides a starting current and gives the MCU Main Processing Unit.
20. treat machine equipment as claimed in claim 19, it is characterised in that：When the MCU Main Processing Unit receives the starting current
Afterwards, the MCU Main Processing Unit controls the gate circuit to export the connection control signal to the power consumption adjuster so that the load is in fortune
Row state, provides a dc source and gives the HIC modules after the load running.
21. treat machine equipment as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that：The power consumption circuit for detecting includes a current transformer,
The primary coil of the current transformer is connected between the load and exchange out-put supply, and the two of the secondary coil of the current transformer
End connects the HIC modules, and exports the induced-current relative to the load, and the HIC modules are transmitted according to the power transformer
Induced-current calculates the power of the load.
22. treat machine equipment as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that：First communication interface is connected to an infrared receiver
Head, second communication interface is connected to an external infrared remote receiver.
23. treat machine equipment as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that：The power consumption adjuster includes a bidirectional triode thyristor, should
The first anode and second plate of bidirectional triode thyristor are connected on the alternating current input power supplying, the control pole connection of the bidirectional triode thyristor
In the HIC modules；When the disconnection control signal of HIC modules output is received, the bidirectional triode thyristor is off；
When the connection control signal of HIC modules output is received, the bidirectional triode thyristor is in connection status.
24. treat machine equipment as claimed in claim 23, it is characterised in that：The power consumption adjuster also includes a RC circuits, the RC
Circuit includes a first resistor and one first electric capacity, and the bidirectional triode thyristor is parallel to after the first resistor and the first capacitances in series
The first anode and the second plate.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621366610.4U CN206226400U (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Stand-by circuit, the socket with the stand-by circuit, plug and equipment |
| TW106202699U TWM560742U (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2017-02-24 | Standby circuit, and outlet, plug, and device having the same |
| JP2017001996U JP3211607U (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-02 | Standby circuit, socket, plug and device having the standby circuit |
| US15/629,717 US20170324270A1 (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2017-06-21 | Standby circuit, and outlet, plug, and device having the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621366610.4U CN206226400U (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Stand-by circuit, the socket with the stand-by circuit, plug and equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206226400U true CN206226400U (en) | 2017-06-06 |
Family
ID=58783586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621366610.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206226400U (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2016-12-13 | Stand-by circuit, the socket with the stand-by circuit, plug and equipment |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206226400U (en) |
| TW (1) | TWM560742U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112217246A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2021-01-12 | 南京力源微电子有限公司 | Two-wire recharging system with ultralow standby power consumption |
| CN113036905A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2021-06-25 | 群光电能科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent power supply device |
| CN114545787A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-27 | 合肥惟新半导体科技有限公司 | Household appliance control system for reducing standby power consumption |
-
2016
- 2016-12-13 CN CN201621366610.4U patent/CN206226400U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2017
- 2017-02-24 TW TW106202699U patent/TWM560742U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113036905A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2021-06-25 | 群光电能科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent power supply device |
| CN112217246A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2021-01-12 | 南京力源微电子有限公司 | Two-wire recharging system with ultralow standby power consumption |
| CN112217246B (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2025-01-07 | 南京力源微电子有限公司 | A two-wire recharging system with ultra-low standby power consumption |
| CN114545787A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-27 | 合肥惟新半导体科技有限公司 | Household appliance control system for reducing standby power consumption |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWM560742U (en) | 2018-05-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170606 |