CN108489230A - A kind of reciprocating motion type drying unit for processing pseudo-ginseng - Google Patents

A kind of reciprocating motion type drying unit for processing pseudo-ginseng Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108489230A
CN108489230A CN201810249867.9A CN201810249867A CN108489230A CN 108489230 A CN108489230 A CN 108489230A CN 201810249867 A CN201810249867 A CN 201810249867A CN 108489230 A CN108489230 A CN 108489230A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
drying box
air
ginseng
risers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810249867.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹桂林
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810249867.9A priority Critical patent/CN108489230A/en
Publication of CN108489230A publication Critical patent/CN108489230A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/16Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/02Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reciprocating motion type drying units for processing pseudo-ginseng, including pedestal, drying box, shaft, air-heater and inlet plenum;The drying box is arranged between left risers and right risers, and the air-heater is mounted in left risers;The left end face of the cam face drying box;The air inlet of the inlet air plenum and air-heater connects.The present invention is provided with stirring bar, can be stirred to material during drying, avoids solid accumulation, ensures drying effect;By the way that hollow shaft is arranged, the jet of revolving type is carried out by shaft so that hot gas is distributed more uniform in drying box;By the way that cam and resetting spring is arranged so that drying box can control reciprocating movement, to expand the sphere of action of stirring bar, enhance stirring effect;It is additionally provided with inlet plenum simultaneously, the air that can be extracted to air-heater is filtered, and ensures the degree of purity of air, to avoid being polluted to material during drying.

Description

A kind of reciprocating motion type drying unit for processing pseudo-ginseng
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicine field, specifically a kind of reciprocating motion type drying unit for processing pseudo-ginseng.
Background technology
Pseudo-ginseng, Chinese medicine name.Main product is Araliaceae three in Yunnan Wenshan Prefecture, therefore named mountain of papers Radix Notoginseng, also known as literary state Radix Notoginseng Seven dry root and rhizome.Excavation before autumn, the flowers are in blossom, is cleaned, and separates main root, branch root and rhizome, dry.Supporting root, which is practised, claims " rib ", Rhizome, which is practised, claims " clip ".
Pseudo-ginseng needs to carry out drying and processing during processing, and pseudo-ginseng is big during use for existing drying unit It is still in inside device, so that part pseudo-ginseng can not come into full contact with heat source, to influence drying effect more.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of reciprocating motion type drying units for processing pseudo-ginseng, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of reciprocating motion type drying unit for processing pseudo-ginseng, including pedestal, drying box, shaft, air-heater and inlet plenum; It is symmetrically fixed with left risers and right risers at left and right sides of the top of the pedestal;The drying box is arranged in left risers and right risers Between, support plate is provided with below drying box, support plate is arc panel, and caulking groove, caulking groove are evenly equipped on the intrados of support plate Interior activity is embedded with ball, and chamber door is provided at the top of drying box, exhaust pipe is also associated on drying box;The shaft is laterally inserted It is located in drying box and is arranged concentrically with drying box, the right end of shaft passes through right risers and is connected with driven gear, driven gear Lower section be provided with driving motor, driving motor is mounted in right risers, is equipped on the output shaft of driving motor and driven tooth The driving gear being meshed is taken turns, shaft, which is located on the axis body of drying box, is connected with stirring bar;The shaft be hollow structure and its On be evenly equipped with venthole, the air-heater is mounted in left risers, and the air outlet of air-heater is connected with hot blast pipe, hot blast pipe it is another One end is connected to the left side of shaft and is connected with the inner cavity of shaft;The cam is rotatably connected on mounting bracket, and mounting bracket is solid It is scheduled on above the right side of left risers, the left end face of cam face drying box, driving cam rotation is additionally provided on mounting bracket Cam motor;The air inlet of the air-heater is connected with blast pipe, and the other end of blast pipe is connected to the right side of inlet air plenum, institute The top left side that inlet air plenum is fixed on pedestal is stated, inlet air plenum is the box-structure of left side opening, and strainer is provided in inlet air plenum.
As a further solution of the present invention:The ball is made by stainless steel material.
As a further solution of the present invention:The chamber door is rotatably connected on by electric rotation shaft on drying box.
As a further solution of the present invention:The driving motor is variable-frequency motor.
As a further solution of the present invention:The stirring bar is provided with multiple and is equidistantly connected in shaft.
As a further solution of the present invention:The strainer includes the first strainer and the second strainer laid from right to left, The filter opening diameter of first strainer is more than the filter opening diameter of the second strainer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention is provided with stirring bar, can be stirred to material during drying, avoids solid accumulation, ensures drying Effect;By the way that hollow shaft is arranged, the jet of revolving type is carried out by shaft so that hot gas is distributed more equal in drying box It is even;By the way that cam and resetting spring is arranged so that drying box can control reciprocating movement, to expand the effect model of stirring bar It encloses, enhances stirring effect;It is additionally provided with inlet plenum simultaneously, the air that can be extracted to air-heater is filtered, and ensures air Degree of purity, to avoid being polluted to material during drying.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the reciprocating motion type drying unit for processing pseudo-ginseng.
Fig. 2 is the cooperation schematic diagram of support plate and drying box in reciprocating motion type drying unit for processing pseudo-ginseng.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1.
In figure:1- pedestals, 11- left risers, 12- right risers, 2- drying boxes, 21- chamber doors, 211- electric rotation shafts, 22- exhausts Pipe, 3- shafts, 31- driven gears, 32- ventholes, 33- stirrings bar, 4- driving motors, 41- driving gears, 5- resetting springs, 51- contradicts plate, 6- support plates, 61- connecting poles, 62- caulking grooves, 621- balls, 7- air-heaters, 71- hot blast pipes, 8- cams, 81- peaces It shelves.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of reciprocating motion type drying unit for processing pseudo-ginseng, including Pedestal 1, drying box 2, shaft 3, air-heater 7 and inlet plenum 9;It is symmetrically fixed with left risers at left and right sides of the top of the pedestal 1 11 and right risers 12;The drying box 2 is arranged between left risers 11 and right risers 12, and the lower section of drying box 2 is provided with support Plate 6, support plate 6 are arc panel, are evenly equipped with caulking groove 62 on the intrados of support plate 6, in caulking groove 62 activity be embedded with ball 621, Further, ball 621 is made by stainless steel material, and the top of drying box 2 is provided with chamber door 21, and chamber door 21 is by electronic Shaft 211 is rotatably connected on drying box 2, exhaust pipe 22 is also associated on drying box 2, can be discharged and be generated in drying course Moisture avoids getting damp again;The shaft 3 is laterally plugged in drying box 2 and is arranged concentrically with drying box 2, and the right end of shaft 3 passes through Right risers 12 are simultaneously connected with driven gear 31, and the lower section of driven gear 31 is provided with driving motor 4, and driving motor 4 is mounted on the right side On riser 12, further, driving motor 4 is variable-frequency motor, is equipped with and 31 phase of driven gear on the output shaft of driving motor 4 The driving gear 41 of engagement, shaft 3, which is located on the axis body of drying box 2, is connected with stirring bar 33, can be stirred to material, from And solid accumulation is avoided, ensure drying effect, further, stirring bar 33 is provided with multiple and is equidistantly connected in shaft 3;
The shaft 3 is hollow structure and is evenly equipped with venthole 32 thereon, and the air-heater 7 is mounted in left risers 11, hot wind The air outlet of machine 7 is connected with hot blast pipe 71, and the other end of hot blast pipe 71 is connected to the left side of shaft 3 and the inner cavity phase with shaft 3 Connection is carried out the jet of revolving type by shaft 3 so that hot wind can be entered via hot blast pipe 71 in shaft 3 so that heat Gas is distributed more uniform in drying box 2;
The cam 8 is rotatably connected on mounting bracket 81, and mounting bracket 81 is fixed on above the right side of left risers 11, and cam 8 is just To the left end face of drying box 2, the cam motor of the rotation of driving cam 8 is additionally provided on mounting bracket 81, when work, by cam electricity Machine band moving cam 8 rotates, and cam 8 constantly contradicts drying box 2 during rotating, and under the mating reaction of resetting spring 5, does Dry case 2 or so moves back and forth, and to expand the sphere of action of stirring bar 33, enhances stirring effect;
The air inlet of the air-heater 7 is connected with blast pipe 72, and the other end of blast pipe 72 is connected to the right side of inlet air plenum 9, institute The top left side that inlet air plenum 9 is fixed on pedestal 1 is stated, inlet air plenum 9 is the box-structure of left side opening, and filter is provided in inlet air plenum 9 Net, the air that can be extracted to air-heater 7 are filtered, and ensure the degree of purity of air, to avoid during drying Material is polluted, further, strainer includes the first strainer 91 and the second strainer 92 laid from right to left, the first strainer 91 filter opening diameter is more than the filter opening diameter of the second strainer 92, so as to realize multistage filtering, improves filter effect.
The present invention operation principle be:
Shaft 3 is driven to be rotated by gear pair by driving motor 4, it is right by stirring bar 33 to drive stirring bar 33 to rotate Material is stirred, and to avoid solid accumulation, ensures drying effect;The hot wind that air-heater 7 generates simultaneously is via hot blast pipe 71 It enters in shaft 3, the jet of revolving type is carried out by shaft 3 so that hot gas is distributed more uniform in drying box 2;By convex Wheel 8 and resetting spring 5 are used cooperatively so that drying box 2 or so moves back and forth, to expanding the effect model of stirring bar 33 It encloses, enhances stirring effect;It is additionally provided with inlet plenum 9 simultaneously, the air that can be extracted to air-heater 7 is filtered, and is ensured empty The degree of purity of gas, to avoid being polluted to material during drying.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of reciprocating motion type drying unit for processing pseudo-ginseng, including pedestal(1), drying box(2), shaft(3), hot wind Machine(7)And inlet plenum(9);It is characterized in that, the pedestal(1)Top at left and right sides of be symmetrically fixed with left risers(11)The right side and Riser(12);The drying box(2)It is arranged in left risers(11)And right risers(12)Between, drying box(2)Lower section be provided with Support plate(6), support plate(6)For arc panel, support plate(6)Intrados on be evenly equipped with caulking groove(62), caulking groove(62)Interior activity It is embedded with ball(621), drying box(2)Top be provided with chamber door(21), drying box(2)On be also associated with exhaust pipe(22); The shaft(3)Laterally it is plugged in drying box(2)In and and drying box(2)It is arranged concentrically, shaft(3)Right end pass through right risers (12)And it is connected with driven gear(31), driven gear(31)Lower section be provided with driving motor(4), driving motor(4)Installation In right risers(12)On, driving motor(4)Output shaft on be equipped with and driven gear(31)The driving gear being meshed(41), Shaft(3)Positioned at drying box(2)Axis body on be connected with stirring bar(33);The shaft(3)It is for hollow structure and uniformly distributed thereon There is venthole(32), the air-heater(7)Mounted on left risers(11)On, air-heater(7)Air outlet be connected with hot blast pipe (71), hot blast pipe(71)The other end be connected to shaft(3)Left side and and shaft(3)Inner cavity be connected;The cam(8) It is rotatably connected on mounting bracket(81)On, mounting bracket(81)It is fixed on left risers(11)Right side above, cam(8)Face is dried Case(2)Left end face, mounting bracket(81)On be additionally provided with driving cam(8)The cam motor of rotation;The air-heater(7)'s Air inlet is connected with blast pipe(72), blast pipe(72)The other end be connected to inlet air plenum(9)Right side, the inlet air plenum(9) It is fixed on pedestal(1)Top left side, inlet air plenum(9)For the box-structure of left side opening, inlet air plenum(9)Inside it is provided with strainer.
2. the reciprocating motion type drying unit according to claim 1 for processing pseudo-ginseng, which is characterized in that the ball (621)It is made by stainless steel material.
3. the reciprocating motion type drying unit according to claim 1 for processing pseudo-ginseng, which is characterized in that the chamber door (21)Pass through electric rotation shaft(211)It is rotatably connected on drying box(2)On.
4. the reciprocating motion type drying unit according to claim 1 for processing pseudo-ginseng, which is characterized in that the driving Motor(4)For variable-frequency motor.
5. the reciprocating motion type drying unit according to claim 1 for processing pseudo-ginseng, which is characterized in that the stirring Bar(33)It is provided with multiple and is equidistantly connected to shaft(3)On.
6. the reciprocating motion type drying unit according to claim 1 for processing pseudo-ginseng, which is characterized in that the strainer Including the first strainer laid from right to left(91)With the second strainer(92), the first strainer(91)Filter opening diameter be more than second filter Net(92)Filter opening diameter.
CN201810249867.9A 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of reciprocating motion type drying unit for processing pseudo-ginseng Pending CN108489230A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810249867.9A CN108489230A (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of reciprocating motion type drying unit for processing pseudo-ginseng

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810249867.9A CN108489230A (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of reciprocating motion type drying unit for processing pseudo-ginseng

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110207485A (en) * 2019-06-22 2019-09-06 郑豪 A kind of alkali-free glass fibre processing technology
CN110771705A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-11 湖南浩茗茶业食品有限公司 Temperature and humidity controllable black tea pile fermentation chamber
CN112110632A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-22 湘潭云萃环保技术有限公司 Harmless treatment facility of industrial sludge resourceization
CN112933256A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-11 梁淑平 Sterilization device for chemical field
CN115638635A (en) * 2022-11-18 2023-01-24 江苏绿能家电科技有限公司 Drying device is used in plastic granules processing

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2033487C1 (en) * 1991-04-29 1995-04-20 Точигин Анатолий Алексеевич Drying cylinder
DE19528018B4 (en) * 1995-07-31 2005-12-15 Eisenmann Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg Plant for the thermal treatment of organic matter containing materials for the thermal disposal of waste, domestic, industrial and / or hazardous waste, chemical residues and / or the like
CN101846438A (en) * 2010-05-05 2010-09-29 贾平 Circulating fluidized bed boiling dryer and drying method of powder material
CN205316855U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-06-15 许秋霞 High efficiency tealeaves drying apparatus
CN205536982U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-08-31 陈美莲 Rotary drum drying -machine for food processing
CN206281305U (en) * 2016-11-19 2017-06-27 青岛世源肥料有限公司 A kind of movable type is easy to the fertilizer high efficiency drying equipment of uniform feeding
CN206488578U (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-09-12 西华大学 A kind of moveable food factory material stirring drying equipment
CN107462038A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-12 郑州大学 A kind of drum-type grain drying device of rotating

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2033487C1 (en) * 1991-04-29 1995-04-20 Точигин Анатолий Алексеевич Drying cylinder
DE19528018B4 (en) * 1995-07-31 2005-12-15 Eisenmann Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg Plant for the thermal treatment of organic matter containing materials for the thermal disposal of waste, domestic, industrial and / or hazardous waste, chemical residues and / or the like
CN101846438A (en) * 2010-05-05 2010-09-29 贾平 Circulating fluidized bed boiling dryer and drying method of powder material
CN205316855U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-06-15 许秋霞 High efficiency tealeaves drying apparatus
CN205536982U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-08-31 陈美莲 Rotary drum drying -machine for food processing
CN206281305U (en) * 2016-11-19 2017-06-27 青岛世源肥料有限公司 A kind of movable type is easy to the fertilizer high efficiency drying equipment of uniform feeding
CN206488578U (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-09-12 西华大学 A kind of moveable food factory material stirring drying equipment
CN107462038A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-12 郑州大学 A kind of drum-type grain drying device of rotating

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110207485A (en) * 2019-06-22 2019-09-06 郑豪 A kind of alkali-free glass fibre processing technology
CN110771705A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-11 湖南浩茗茶业食品有限公司 Temperature and humidity controllable black tea pile fermentation chamber
CN112110632A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-22 湘潭云萃环保技术有限公司 Harmless treatment facility of industrial sludge resourceization
CN112933256A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-11 梁淑平 Sterilization device for chemical field
CN115638635A (en) * 2022-11-18 2023-01-24 江苏绿能家电科技有限公司 Drying device is used in plastic granules processing
CN115638635B (en) * 2022-11-18 2023-08-08 江苏绿能家电科技有限公司 Drying device is used in plastic granules processing

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Application publication date: 20180904

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