CN108489155A - A kind of novel dividing wall type micro heat exchanger - Google Patents
A kind of novel dividing wall type micro heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108489155A CN108489155A CN201810540489.XA CN201810540489A CN108489155A CN 108489155 A CN108489155 A CN 108489155A CN 201810540489 A CN201810540489 A CN 201810540489A CN 108489155 A CN108489155 A CN 108489155A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- heat exchange
- slit
- dividing wall
- wall type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0031—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
- F28D9/0037—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the conduits for the other heat-exchange medium also being formed by paired plates touching each other
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of dividing wall type micro heat exchangers, including heat exchanger upper cover plate, heat exchanger lower cover and heat exchanger partition board.Heat exchanger upper cover plate has refrigerant to import and export channel, and half camber liquid separation slot and remittance liquid bath are had on the inside of lower edges.Heat exchanger lower cover has refrigerating medium (water) to import and export channel, and half camber liquid separation slot and remittance liquid bath are had on the inside of lower edges.Heat exchanger partition board is provided with heat exchange slit, and centre is 1mm thickness partition boards, and refrigerant is separated with refrigerating medium (water) and is fully exchanged heat.Dividing wall type micro heat exchanger quality of the present invention, small, even fluid distribution, heat exchange efficiency is high, and processing and manufacturing is simple, and reliability is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention patent relates to a kind of dividing wall type micro heat exchangers, are especially used for changing for small steam compression refrigerating system
Hot device.
Background technology
In refrigeration equipment, various refrigerated heat exchangers are indispensable key equipments, and can improve its performance
Important equipment.In small refrigeration systems, quality, volume and the heat exchange property of people's heat exchanging device propose higher and higher want
It asks.Common fin-tube heat exchanger, there are larger interval stations between fin and pipeline, weaken heat transfer effect, and size
Volume is larger, is unfavorable for miniaturization, the lightweight of system.But in dividing wall type micro heat exchanger, heat exchanger fin passes through soldering connection
Together, heat exchange efficiency is improved.And dividing wall type micro heat exchanger has outstanding advantages of size is small, heat transfer coefficient is higher,
Application in small refrigeration systems is more and more common.
A kind of heat exchanger in the prior art being used for Heat Pump as Chinese patent literature CN201974078U discloses one kind
The heat exchanger of condenser, gas cooler or evaporator in hydrophone, electronic equipment dissipating heat, including cold flow plate, heat flux plates and
Side plate.Cold and hot flowing plate is overlapped mutually to form fluid channel, and barrier element is arranged in cold fluid and hot fluid inlet, increases flow resistance,
Fluid is set to distribute more uniform, enhancing heat transfer effect.But this heat exchanger has the disadvantages that:Since the ruler of barrier element is arranged
Very little is the 1/2 of zone of heat liberation cross-sectional area, and the radius in lateral fluid channel is larger, flow is longer, so flow resistance
Still it is more than other runners, barrier element does not solve the problems such as fluid distrbution is uneven very well.
Invention content
The dividing wall type micro heat exchanger processing and manufacturing difficulty for aiming to overcome that the prior art of patent of the present invention greatly, respectively flows
The problems such as road flow resistance difference keeps fluid distribution uneven, provide that a kind of manufacture easy to process, fluid be evenly distributed and heat exchange effect
The higher dividing wall type micro heat exchanger of rate.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of patent of the present invention is:A kind of dividing wall type micro heat exchanger, including change
Hot device upper cover plate, heat exchanger lower cover and heat exchanger partition board, heat exchanger upper cover plate have refrigerant to import and export channel, lower edges
Inside has half camber liquid separation slot and remittance liquid bath, and heat exchanger lower cover has refrigerating medium (water) to import and export channel, thereon below
Have half camber liquid separation slot on the inside of edge and converge liquid bath, heat exchanger partition board is provided with heat exchange slit, centre be 1mm thickness heat exchanger every
Plate, refrigerant are fully exchanged heat with refrigerating medium (water) by heat exchanger partition board.The master that heat exchanger plates upper and lower surface is provided with fluid flowing changes
Hot slit and auxiliary bypass slit, the main thoroughfare that main heat exchange slit flows for fluid, and the channel width at fluid inlet
Degree is 0.8mm, and the channel width close to fluid outlet is 1mm, flow when auxiliary heat-exchanging slit flows to balanced fluid
Distribution makes fluid be distributed in heat exchanger more uniformly, enhanced heat exchange effect.
The advantageous effect of patent of the present invention is:
1, simple in structure, convenient processing and manufacture
2, distribution of the fluid in heat exchanger is relatively uniform, good effect of heat exchange.
3, overall volume is small, light weight, compact-sized, is easily applied in small refrigeration systems.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the isometric side schematic diagram of dividing wall type micro heat exchanger of patent of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the isometric side schematic diagram of upper (lower) cover board.
Fig. 3 is the isometric side schematic diagram of heat exchanger partition board.
Fig. 4 is flow schematic diagram of the fluid in heat exchanger partition board.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of heat exchanger partition board.
Specific implementation mode
Patent of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but this hair should not be limited with this
The protection domain of bright patent.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of dividing wall type micro heat exchanger, including heat exchanger upper cover plate (101), heat exchanger lower cover
Plate (201) and heat exchanger partition board (301).
Heat exchanger upper cover plate (101) includes refrigerant inlet/outlet pipe (102) (103), is had on the inside of lower edges
Half camber liquid separation slot (104) and the liquid bath (105) that converges, half arc liquid separation slot (104) effectively can uniformly distribute fluid to system
In main heat exchange slit (302) channel of cryogen side, and circular-arc-shaped design can effectively reduce the whirlpool of the generation in process fluid flow
Stream, to reduce fluid-pressure drop.
Heat exchanger lower cover (201) includes refrigerating medium (water) inlet/outlet pipe (202) (203), and lower edges inside is respectively
It is provided with half camber liquid separation slot (204) and remittance liquid bath (205), half arc liquid separation slot (204) effectively can uniformly distribute fluid
Into main heat exchange slit (302) channel of refrigerant side, and circular-arc-shaped design can effectively reduce the generation in process fluid flow
Vortex, to reduce fluid-pressure drop.
Heat exchanger partition board (301) includes main heat exchange slit (302), auxiliary bypass heat exchange slit (303) and floor (304).
Main heat exchange slit (302) is the main thoroughfare of fluid flowing, and fluid flows through main heat exchange slit (302) and by 1mm thickness heat exchangers
Partition board (301) fully exchanges heat with another side liquid.It is 0.8mm in main heat exchange slit (302) channel width close to fluid inlet,
Main heat exchange slit (302) channel width close to fluid outlet is 1mm, and gradually increasing main heat exchange slit (302) channel width can
Ensure that the flow in each main heat exchange slit (302) channel is essentially identical.
Auxiliary bypass exchanges heat slit (303) as the accessory channel of fluid flowing, avoids the occurrence of because flow path resistance difference causes
Fluid distrbution it is uneven, take full advantage of heat exchange area, enhanced heat exchange effect.The fin (304) that exchanges heat enhances heat exchanger partition board
(301) bearing strength, avoid makes heat exchanger partition board (301) compressive deformation because of both sides Fluid pressure difference.
Heat exchanger upper cover plate (101) and heat exchanger lower cover (201) carry out vacuum brazing with heat exchanger partition board (301) respectively
Processing, ensure that heat exchanger can bear elevated pressures.And make two kinds of heat transferring mediums effectively by heat exchanger partition board (301) point
From progress wall-type heat exchange.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of dividing wall type micro heat exchanger, including heat exchanger upper cover plate (101), heat exchanger lower cover (201) and heat exchanger every
Plate (301), the heat exchanger upper cover plate (101) have refrigerant to import and export channel (102) (103), on the inside of lower edges respectively
It is provided with half camber liquid separation slot (104) and remittance liquid bath (105), the heat exchanger lower cover has refrigerating medium (water) to import and export channel
(202) (203), have half camber liquid separation slot (204) and remittance liquid bath (205) on the inside of lower edges, the heat exchanger every
Plate (301) is provided with main heat exchange slit (302) and auxiliary bypass slit (303), and centre is 1mm thickness partition boards, makes refrigerant and refrigerating
Agent (water) fully exchanges heat.
2. dividing wall type micro heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The half camber liquid separation slot (104)
(204) fluid is evenly distributed to main heat exchange slit (302) with remittance liquid bath (204) (205), makes full use of heat exchange area, improved
Heat exchange efficiency.
3. dividing wall type micro heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The auxiliary bypass slit (303) can
The flow distribution for balancing the refrigerant or refrigerating medium (water) in main heat exchange slit avoids and makes fluid because of flow path resistance difference
It is unevenly distributed, causes insufficient situation that exchanges heat.
4. dividing wall type micro heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The main heat exchange slit (302) by
Channel width at nearly fluid inlet is 0.8mm, is 1mm in the channel width close to fluid outlet, its object is to when stream
After body flows through several main heat exchange slits (302), pressure reduction makes several last main heat exchange slit (302) flows decline, and increases
Its big channel width can guarantee that the flow in each main heat exchange slit (302) channel is essentially identical.
5. dividing wall type micro heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Have on the heat exchanger partition board (301)
Exchange heat fin (304), its role is to enhance heat exchanger partition board (301) compression strength, avoids due to both sides Fluid pressure difference
Lead to heat exchanger partition board (301) compressive deformation.And heat exchange fin (304) can destroy fluid flow boundary layer, and enhancing disturbs, by force
Change heat exchange.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810540489.XA CN108489155A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of novel dividing wall type micro heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
CN201810540489.XA CN108489155A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of novel dividing wall type micro heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108489155A true CN108489155A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63351457
Family Applications (1)
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CN201810540489.XA Pending CN108489155A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of novel dividing wall type micro heat exchanger |
Country Status (1)
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Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8329185D0 (en) * | 1983-11-01 | 1983-12-07 | Boc Group Plc | Heat exchangers |
AU8560691A (en) * | 1990-10-08 | 1992-04-09 | Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha | Heat exchanger |
KR20000062444A (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-25 | 신영주 | Plate for heat exchanger having enhanced evaporating performance and heat exchanger using it |
KR20050116000A (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2005-12-08 | 김봉석 | Plate heat exchange |
CN201173727Y (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-12-31 | 中原工学院 | Different diameter multichannel compact type heat exchanger |
CN102230697A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2011-11-02 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Heat exchanger of air conditioner |
CN102914191A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-02-06 | 董永梅 | Novel heat exchanger provided with micro channel heat exchange plate |
WO2013162222A1 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-31 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Heat exchanger |
CN105547019A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 西安交通大学 | High temperature and high pressure plate heat exchanger for fins distributed unevenly |
US20160144467A1 (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2016-05-26 | Korea Institute Of Energy Research | Heat exchange reactor using thin plate provided with flow path therein and method of manufacturing the same |
CN107611524A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-19 | 江苏福瑞士电池科技有限公司 | Liquid heat exchange plate is used in temperature of powered cell regulation |
CN208620665U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-03-19 | 上海朗旦制冷技术有限公司 | A kind of novel dividing wall type micro heat exchanger |
-
2018
- 2018-05-31 CN CN201810540489.XA patent/CN108489155A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8329185D0 (en) * | 1983-11-01 | 1983-12-07 | Boc Group Plc | Heat exchangers |
AU8560691A (en) * | 1990-10-08 | 1992-04-09 | Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha | Heat exchanger |
KR20000062444A (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-25 | 신영주 | Plate for heat exchanger having enhanced evaporating performance and heat exchanger using it |
KR20050116000A (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2005-12-08 | 김봉석 | Plate heat exchange |
CN201173727Y (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-12-31 | 中原工学院 | Different diameter multichannel compact type heat exchanger |
CN102230697A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2011-11-02 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Heat exchanger of air conditioner |
WO2013162222A1 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-31 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Heat exchanger |
CN102914191A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-02-06 | 董永梅 | Novel heat exchanger provided with micro channel heat exchange plate |
US20160144467A1 (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2016-05-26 | Korea Institute Of Energy Research | Heat exchange reactor using thin plate provided with flow path therein and method of manufacturing the same |
CN105547019A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 西安交通大学 | High temperature and high pressure plate heat exchanger for fins distributed unevenly |
CN107611524A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-19 | 江苏福瑞士电池科技有限公司 | Liquid heat exchange plate is used in temperature of powered cell regulation |
CN208620665U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-03-19 | 上海朗旦制冷技术有限公司 | A kind of novel dividing wall type micro heat exchanger |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 201800 No. 655, Zhao Xian Road, Jiading District, Shanghai. Applicant after: Shanghai langdan Technology Group Co., Ltd Address before: 201800 No. 655, Zhao Xian Road, Jiading District, Shanghai. Applicant before: SHANGHAI LANGDAN REFRIGERATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |