CN108488380A - A kind of corrugated rubber seal of double hardness - Google Patents

A kind of corrugated rubber seal of double hardness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108488380A
CN108488380A CN201810392638.2A CN201810392638A CN108488380A CN 108488380 A CN108488380 A CN 108488380A CN 201810392638 A CN201810392638 A CN 201810392638A CN 108488380 A CN108488380 A CN 108488380A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seal
straight
rubber seal
hardness
tube shape
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Pending
Application number
CN201810392638.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沙镇嵩
王学斌
杨治晓
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Beijing Luoke Han Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Luoke Han Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Luoke Han Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Luoke Han Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810392638.2A priority Critical patent/CN108488380A/en
Publication of CN108488380A publication Critical patent/CN108488380A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of rubber seal, it to be used for underground inspection shaft interface, and in particular to a kind of double corrugated rubber seal of hardness, including straight-tube shape sealing and the hard flange that is connect with straight-tube shape sealing one end.The straight-tube shape sealing uses low-hardness rubber material, the hard flange to use high durometer rubber material, not only ensure that the soft seal performance of sealing position, but also solve since flange is excessively soft, poor rigidity, yielding problem in construction;It solves and is increased using extra cost caused by steel ring enhancement method simultaneously, manufacture difficulty and the high problem of quality risk.The bellow seal ring of shallow corrugated shape is equipped on the inside of the straight-tube shape sealing can directly demould when in favor of being made of mould pressing method;Dnockout core need not be set, the structure of mold is enormously simplified, improve production efficiency, reduce the cost of mould development and production;It solves the problems, such as easily to tear existing for serrated seal muscle on the inside of sealing ring simultaneously, improves the security reliability of product.

Description

A kind of corrugated rubber seal of double hardness
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rubber seal, and in particular to a kind of double corrugated rubber seal of hardness are used for underground Inspection shaft interface.
Background technology
Inspection shaft is the important infrastructure in city.The various pipes such as buried cable, draining, blowdown, water supply, gas supply and communication Road is needed across the circle interface being arranged on concrete or plastic inspection well wall, with the facility or piping connection in inspection shaft. To prevent water, soil and other pollutants outside inspection shaft from entering in inspection shaft, need in the interface for checking the borehole wall and insertion Rubber seal is arranged in pipeline enclosure.
As Figure 7-8, rubber seal is usually cyclic structure, and one end is equipped with flange.In construction, by rubber seal Circle push-in circle interface on the outside of the inspection shaft makes the flange of rubber seal one end be bonded with the outer wall of inspection shaft, then by plastics or Metal tube is inserted by rubber seal in inspection shaft.
Existing rubber seal passes through the inner wall interference fit of its outer wall and inspection shaft interface and rubber seal Inner wall and the interference fit being inserted between pipe outer wall realize sealing effect.Usual rubber seal makes the simple knot of smooth straight tube Structure makes in order to the molding of rubber seal.The straight drum part and flange section of rubber seal are using identical type, identical The rubber material of hardness makes.
Since the precision of inspection shaft, pipeline and rubber seal manufacture is not high, there is fluctuation in size, often lead to seal It is ineffective.Generally use increases the thickness of rubber seal, and to ensure interference fit and sealing effect, but this be easy to cause Interference fit is too tight, and pipeline is inserted into difficult problem.
The lower rubber production of rubber seal generally use hardness, therefore the hardness of flange is relatively low, rigidity is poor, and one Denier is susceptible to the flange gross distortion of rubber seal one end there is a situation where being interference fitted tension, in pipeline insertion process, And then entire rubber seal is caused to be squeezed into inspection shaft by pipeline.This considerably increases the difficulty of construction and installation, and construct There is also potential risks for sealing effect afterwards.
The drawbacks of in order to solve the prior art, by changing the structure of rubber seal straight drum part, with optimization sealing effect Fruit reduces the difficulty of construction assembling, while to flange section by the way of composite strengthening, to improve rigidity.
As shown in Fig. 9-11, by the way that broached-tooth design is arranged on the inner and outer wall of rubber seal, matched with reducing interference Resultant realizes sealing effect only by serrated tip position and insertion tube and inspection shaft interface inner wall interference fit.This has Reduce to effect the difficulty of construction and installation.
It is embedded in enhancing steel ring 7 in the flange of rubber seal to improve the rigidity of flange, enhancing steel ring 7 rises in flange To the effect of skeleton, the rigidity of flange is substantially increased, preferably solves the problem on deformation occurred in construction.
But the enhancing steel ring 7 inlayed in the broached-tooth design and flange inside and outside rubber seal considerably increases The complexity of rubber seal ring die structure and the manufacture difficulty of compression molding.
To improve sealing effect and reducing installation difficulty, the broached-tooth design inside and outside rubber seal be often made compared with It is deep.In molding produces, inside broached-tooth design demoulding difficulty is big, often because the tearing of rubber material leads to high rejection rate, if Dnockout core structure will be made in the sawtooth of die inside, then mould structure is complicated, and production efficiency reduces.
Additional process and production cost are not only increased in the enhancing steel ring 7 that the flange of rubber seal is embedded in, is also held Easily occur the problem of enhancing 7 position offset of steel ring in production, influences the function of flange.Also, if to 7 surface of enhancing steel ring The pretreatment such as derusting decontamination it is improper, rubber may be caused to be combined with enhancing steel ring 7 bad, finally the matter of influence rubber seal Sealing effect after amount and construction and reliability.
Invention content
In order to overcome shown in Fig. 7-8, since the structure and rigidity of flange of rubber seal are too low, lead to installation Difficult problem;And shown in Fig. 9-11, the mould structure complexity of rubber seal, low production efficiency, of high cost, rubber For sealing ring there are potential crackle and flange Problem of Failure etc., the present invention provides a kind of rubber seal of the corrugated structure of double hardness Circle design reduces mold and manufactures the difficulty of rubber seal, and improve flange position rubber under the premise of ensureing sealing effect The hardness of glue, to meet rigidity requirement.
Technical solution is as follows used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of corrugated rubber seal of double hardness, including straight-tube shape sealing and connect with straight-tube shape sealing one end Hard flange 3;
Bellow seal ring 2 is equipped on the inside of the straight-tube shape sealing;The bellow seal ring 2 uses shallow corrugated shape, with Conducive to manufacturing for the corrugated rubber seal ring die structure of the double hardness and product;
The straight-tube shape sealing uses low-hardness rubber material, to ensure the soft and good close of straight-tube shape sealing Effect is sealed, the hard flange 3 uses high durometer rubber material, to ensure that hard flange 3 has higher hardness and rigidity.
Based on the above technical solution, the outside of the straight-tube shape sealing is equipped with serrated seal muscle 1.
Based on the above technical solution, the serrated seal muscle 1 is higher, to reach good sealing effect.
Based on the above technical solution, the quantity of the serrated seal muscle 1 and height are according to requirement of actual working condition It is adjusted design.
Based on the above technical solution, the size and number of the bellow seal ring 2 according to specific construction operating mode, It is adjusted with conduit types, structure and the size joined together by bellow seal ring 2, to ensure enough sealing number of turns, reaches Good sealing effect.
Based on the above technical solution, the pipeline is straight tube or bellows.
Based on the above technical solution, the corrugated rubber seal of double hardness is made of mould pressing method.
Based on the above technical solution, the hardness and size of the hard flange 3 are according to construction operating mode and hard method The pipe diameter of 3 cooperation of orchid is adjusted.
The advantageous effects of technical solution of the present invention are as follows:
1, the inside of straight-tube shape sealing position can directly be demoulded using shallow corrugated structure, and dnockout core need not be arranged, significantly The structure of mold is simplified, production efficiency is improved, reduces the manufacturing cost of mold and sealing ring;It solves simultaneously on the inside of sealing ring Problem is easily torn existing for serrated seal muscle, improves the security reliability of product.
2, it using the rubber production of two kinds of different hardness, not only ensure that the soft seal performance of sealing position, but also solved Since flange is excessively soft, poor rigidity, the problem of being easily deformed in construction;It is solved simultaneously using additional caused by steel ring enhancement method Cost increases, manufacture difficulty and the high problem of quality risk.
Description of the drawings
The present invention has following attached drawing:
The front view of Fig. 1 present invention;
The left view of Fig. 2 present invention;
A-A sectional views in Fig. 3 Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 dimensional structure diagrams of the present invention;
Fig. 5 plastic straighttubes of the present invention seal schematic diagram with inspection shaft Interference fit;
Fig. 6 plastic film capicitors of the present invention seal schematic diagram with inspection shaft Interference fit;
Fig. 7 General Purpose Rubber sealing ring front views in the prior art;
B-B sectional views in Fig. 8 Fig. 7;
Rubber seal front views of the Fig. 9 with broached-tooth design and enhancing steel ring;
C-C sectional views in Figure 10 Fig. 9;
Partial enlarged view at D in Figure 11 Figure 10.
Reference numeral:
1 serrated seal muscle, 2 bellow seal rings, 3 hard flange, 4 inspection shaft interface, 5 plastic straighttubes, 6 plastic ripples Pipe, 7 enhancing steel rings
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It is schematic structural view of the invention as shown in Figs 1-4.
A kind of corrugated rubber seal of double hardness, including straight-tube shape sealing and connect with straight-tube shape sealing one end Hard flange 3;
Bellow seal ring 2 is equipped on the inside of the straight-tube shape sealing;The bellow seal ring 2 uses shallow corrugated shape, with Conducive to manufacturing for the corrugated rubber seal ring die structure of the double hardness and product;
The straight-tube shape sealing uses low-hardness rubber material, to ensure the soft and good close of straight-tube shape sealing Effect is sealed, the hard flange 3 uses high durometer rubber material, to ensure that hard flange 3 has higher hardness and rigidity.
Based on the above technical solution, the outside of the straight-tube shape sealing is equipped with serrated seal muscle 1.
Based on the above technical solution, the serrated seal muscle 1 is higher, to reach good sealing effect.
Based on the above technical solution, the quantity of the serrated seal muscle 1 and height are according to requirement of actual working condition It is adjusted design.
Based on the above technical solution, the size and number of the bellow seal ring 2 according to specific construction operating mode, It is adjusted with conduit types, structure and the size joined together by bellow seal ring 2, to ensure enough sealing number of turns, reaches Good sealing effect.
Based on the above technical solution, the pipeline is straight tube or bellows.
Based on the above technical solution, the corrugated rubber seal of double hardness is made of mould pressing method.
Based on the above technical solution, the hardness and size of the hard flange 3 are according to construction operating mode and hard method The pipe diameter of 3 cooperation of orchid is adjusted.
【Embodiment 1】
As shown in figure 5, and in conjunction with Fig. 3, when specification is inserted into inspection shaft interface 4 for the plastic straighttube 5 of DN200, annular seal It is equipped with 3 serrated seal muscle 1 on the outside of position, inside sets that there are two bellow seal rings 2.The height of outside serrated seal muscle 3 Can be adjusted accordingly according to the outer diameter of plastic straighttube 5 and the internal diameter of inspection shaft interface 4, with obtain preferable interference fit with The height of sealing effect, inside bellow seal ring 2 is shallower, in favor of being demoulded when manufacture.Sealing position uses same type with flange The rubber of type but different hardness, flange hardness can be controlled in 80 degree of shore hardness or more, to obtain higher rigidity.
【Embodiment 2】
As shown in fig. 6, and combining Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 can when the plastic film capicitor 6 that specification is DN500 is inserted into inspection shaft interface 4 Increase the quantity of serrated seal muscle 3 on the outside of rubber seal to obtain more reliable sealing effect, and according to plastic film capicitor 6 Size adjusting on the inside of bellow seal ring 2 quantity to increase the number of turns of interference fit, improve sealing effect.The size of flange can It is appropriate to increase, it prevents from being squeezed into inspection shaft interface 4 by plastic film capicitor 6 due to deformation.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, in relation to the common of technical field Technical staff can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, therefore all Equivalent technical solution also belongs to scope of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention is defined by the claims.
The content not being described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of corrugated rubber seal of double hardness, it is characterised in that:Including straight-tube shape sealing and with straight-tube shape sealing The hard flange (3) of one end connection;
Bellow seal ring (2) is equipped on the inside of the straight-tube shape sealing;The bellow seal ring (2) uses shallow corrugated shape;
The straight-tube shape sealing uses low-hardness rubber material, the hard flange (3) to use high durometer rubber material.
2. the corrugated rubber seal of double hardness as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outside the straight-tube shape sealing Side is equipped with serrated seal muscle (1).
3. the corrugated rubber seal of double hardness as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The serrated seal muscle (1) Quantity and height design is adjusted according to requirement of actual working condition.
4. the corrugated rubber seal of double hardness as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bellow seal ring (2) Size and number are adjusted according to specific construction operating mode, with conduit types, structure and the size joined together by bellow seal ring (2) It is whole.
5. the corrugated rubber seal of double hardness as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The pipeline is straight tube or ripple Pipe.
6. the corrugated rubber seal of double hardness as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The corrugated rubber of double hardness Sealing ring is made of mould pressing method.
7. the corrugated rubber seal of double hardness as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hard flange (3) it is hard Degree and size are adjusted according to construction operating mode, the pipe diameter coordinated with hard flange (3).
CN201810392638.2A 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of corrugated rubber seal of double hardness Pending CN108488380A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810392638.2A CN108488380A (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of corrugated rubber seal of double hardness

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108488380A true CN108488380A (en) 2018-09-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110281449A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-09-27 马鞍山宏力橡胶制品有限公司 A kind of ductile iron pipe STD type interface anti-avulsion sealing ring and its production method
CN115814560A (en) * 2022-11-30 2023-03-21 江苏润宇环境工程集团有限公司 Strong-sealing leakage-proof oil gas recovery adsorption device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1421551A (en) * 1964-11-05 1965-12-17 Ct De Rech S De Pont A Mousson Gasket for pipe joint and gasket including application
GB1203633A (en) * 1967-04-05 1970-08-26 D W & D Beaulieu Ltd An improved sealing ring
US3913928A (en) * 1973-05-09 1975-10-21 Seiichi Yamaguchi Resilient joint
EP0994287A1 (en) * 1998-10-16 2000-04-19 Artech Rubber B.V. Composite sleeve-shaped sealing means
CN2502082Y (en) * 2001-10-25 2002-07-24 陈文澜 Flexible machinery mouthpiece composite rubber sealing ring
CN201635091U (en) * 2010-04-02 2010-11-17 张应忠 Sealing structure of plastic inspection well and spigot of dual-wall corrugated tube
WO2016102038A1 (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-06-30 Wedi Gmbh Sealing insert for a water drain
CN208431369U (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-01-25 北京洛科瀚科技有限公司 A kind of corrugated rubber seal of double hardness

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1421551A (en) * 1964-11-05 1965-12-17 Ct De Rech S De Pont A Mousson Gasket for pipe joint and gasket including application
GB1203633A (en) * 1967-04-05 1970-08-26 D W & D Beaulieu Ltd An improved sealing ring
US3913928A (en) * 1973-05-09 1975-10-21 Seiichi Yamaguchi Resilient joint
EP0994287A1 (en) * 1998-10-16 2000-04-19 Artech Rubber B.V. Composite sleeve-shaped sealing means
CN2502082Y (en) * 2001-10-25 2002-07-24 陈文澜 Flexible machinery mouthpiece composite rubber sealing ring
CN201635091U (en) * 2010-04-02 2010-11-17 张应忠 Sealing structure of plastic inspection well and spigot of dual-wall corrugated tube
WO2016102038A1 (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-06-30 Wedi Gmbh Sealing insert for a water drain
CN208431369U (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-01-25 北京洛科瀚科技有限公司 A kind of corrugated rubber seal of double hardness

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110281449A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-09-27 马鞍山宏力橡胶制品有限公司 A kind of ductile iron pipe STD type interface anti-avulsion sealing ring and its production method
CN115814560A (en) * 2022-11-30 2023-03-21 江苏润宇环境工程集团有限公司 Strong-sealing leakage-proof oil gas recovery adsorption device

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