CN108485884A - A kind of device and method preparing rheumatism wine - Google Patents
A kind of device and method preparing rheumatism wine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108485884A CN108485884A CN201810443693.XA CN201810443693A CN108485884A CN 108485884 A CN108485884 A CN 108485884A CN 201810443693 A CN201810443693 A CN 201810443693A CN 108485884 A CN108485884 A CN 108485884A
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- medicinal material
- immersion system
- dry product
- dipping
- fresh goods
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G3/00—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
- C12G3/04—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/11—Pteridophyta or Filicophyta (ferns)
- A61K36/12—Filicopsida or Pteridopsida
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/13—Coniferophyta (gymnosperms)
- A61K36/14—Cupressaceae (Cypress family), e.g. juniper or cypress
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61K36/13—Coniferophyta (gymnosperms)
- A61K36/15—Pinaceae (Pine family), e.g. pine or cedar
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- A61K36/17—Gnetophyta, e.g. Ephedraceae (Mormon-tea family)
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
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- A61K36/54—Lauraceae (Laurel family), e.g. cinnamon or sassafras
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- A61K36/59—Menispermaceae (Moonseed family), e.g. hyperbaena or coralbead
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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- A61K36/60—Moraceae (Mulberry family), e.g. breadfruit or fig
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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- A61K36/67—Piperaceae (Pepper family), e.g. Jamaican pepper or kava
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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- A61K36/71—Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
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- A61K36/73—Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
- A61K36/732—Chaenomeles, e.g. flowering quince
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
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- A61K36/81—Solanaceae (Potato family), e.g. tobacco, nightshade, tomato, belladonna, capsicum or jimsonweed
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of device and method preparing rheumatism wine, wherein the equipment includes：Cleaning device, heating device, breaker, and the immersion system being sequentially communicated, percolating device, liquid dispensing device, stand device, filter device, wherein, immersion system is by dipping head cover, the cylinder that dipping main body and dipping pedestal surround, the top of immersion system outer wall is provided with liquid feed valve, the lower part of immersion system outer wall is provided with liquid valve, the lower part of immersion system outer wall is additionally provided with slag notch, immersion system is internally provided with medicinal material room, medicinal material room is in ring body, medicinal material chamber interior, which is provided with, is fixed on medicinal material mixing component on immersion system inner wall, the inner ring recirculation assembly for being arranged in medicinal material room is provided in immersion system.In addition, also providing a kind of method preparing rheumatism wine using any of the above-described device.The above-mentioned device and method for preparing rheumatism wine, can improve in dipping process, the leaching efficiency of active ingredient in medicinal material.
Description
Technical field
This application involves processing technology field more particularly to a kind of device and method preparing rheumatism wine.
Background technology
Wine is a kind of good organic solvent, by steeping in wine stain Chinese medicine, can make wine dissolve in Chinese medicine it is effective at
Point, obtain the herbal medicine immersion wine of therapeutic effect.Drink the herbal medicine immersion wine for specified disease, can regulating body function,
Health-preserving and disease-preventing.For example, drink by by soaking in Chinese liquor fresh goods medicinal material such as masson pine subtree root, cacumen biotae, dry product medicinal material such as mulberry skin,
Asarum, Chinese ephedra, cassia twig, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, rhizoma zingiberis, windproof, rhizoma cibotii, monkshood, Caulis et Folium piperis, leather medicine, rhizoma atractylodis, claims hook at Herba Epimedii
Wind, pawpaw, prepared rehmannia root, wistlet, teasel root, eggplant root, radix cyathulae, monkshood, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the rheumatism wine obtained by Fructus Aurantii, can effectively subtract
The illness of light breeze diseases caused by dampness achievees the effect that dispel pathogenic wind and remove dampness, clearing and activating the channels and collaterals.
In traditional rheumatism method for preparing medicated wine, dipping is to make the significant process that active ingredient leaches in medicinal material, and impregnated
In journey active ingredient leach number often determine the quality of rheumatism wine.In traditional rheumatism method for preparing medicated wine, generally use
Medicinal material and solvent are poured into traditional immersion system to impregnate.For example, specific a variety of medicinal materials to be put into the biography of hollow cylindrical
System immersion system is impregnated, and the structure of traditional immersion system is single, often only simple barrel-like structure.Regardless of being to impregnate
During fresh goods medicinal material still impregnates dry product medicinal material, can all occur since the weight of a variety of medicinal materials differs, in dipping process bright
Aobvious medicinal material lamination.In the immersion system of tubbiness, the medicinal material of lighter in weight can swim in solvent surface, heavier-weight
Medicinal material can be deposited in immersion system bottom, cause medicinal material and solvent to be unable to fully contact, pickling efficiency is low.Active ingredient leaches
Rate is the ratio between active ingredient total content in the active constituent content and raw material leached, and the active ingredient leaching rate can represent
Pickling efficiency, active ingredient leaching rate is higher, and pickling efficiency is higher, is impregnated by traditional immersion system, active ingredient leaching
Extracting rate is often 15~20%.
Therefore, rheumatism wine is prepared using traditional immersion system, the active ingredient leaching efficiency in medicinal material is low, generally requires half
Year or even above time could obtain finished wine, lead to the long preparation period of rheumatism wine, to be difficult to realize large-scale industry
Production.
Invention content
This application provides a kind of device and method preparing rheumatism wine, to solve the existing equipment for preparing rheumatism wine,
Since the structure of traditional immersion system is single, lead to this low problem of the active ingredient leaching efficiency in medicinal material.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of equipment preparing rheumatism wine, the equipment includes：It is a kind of to prepare wind
The equipment of wet wine, including：Cleaning device, heating device, breaker, and be sequentially communicated immersion system, percolating device, match
Liquid device stands device and filter device, which is characterized in that the immersion system is by dipping head cover, dipping main body and dipping
The cylinder that pedestal surrounds is provided with liquid feed valve, in the lower part of the immersion system outer wall on the top of the immersion system outer wall
It is provided with liquid valve, the lower part of the immersion system outer wall is additionally provided with slag notch, and the immersion system is internally provided with medicinal material
Room, the medicinal material room are in ring body, are surrounded by medicinal material separation net and medicinal material head cover, and the medicinal material head cover can with the medicinal material separation net
Dismantling connection, the medicinal material head cover carry equally distributed filter opening, the medicinal material chamber interior setting with the medicinal material separation net
There are medicinal material mixing component, the medicinal material mixing component to be fixed on the immersion system inner wall, be arranged in the immersion system
There are recirculation assembly, the recirculation assembly to be arranged in the inner ring of the medicinal material room, the recirculation assembly includes the water conservancy diversion set gradually
Disk, circulation canal and the suction pump for maceration extract to be injected to the recirculation assembly by water inlet, the flow guiding disc are set to
Above the medicinal material room.
With reference to first aspect, in one implementation, in the recirculation assembly, the flow guiding disc is in inverted round table shape,
It is discoid disk body at the top of the flow guiding disc, the disk body avris is symmetrically arranged with flow guiding disc water outlet, the water conservancy diversion pan bottom
For the flow guiding disc water inlet communicated with the circulation canal.
With reference to first aspect, in one implementation, the flow guiding disc water outlet, which is at least, is symmetrically disposed on the disk
Four water outlets of body.
With reference to first aspect, in one implementation, the aperture of leakage hole is 0.3-0.4cm on the medicinal material separation net,
The aperture of leakage hole is 0.3-0.4cm on the medicinal material head cover.
With reference to first aspect, in one implementation, the medicinal material mixing component includes agitating paddle and stirring rod, described
Stirring rod is fixedly connected by stirring rod fixed plate with the immersion system inner wall.
With reference to first aspect, in one implementation, the medicinal material mixing component, which is at least, is symmetrically disposed on the leaching
Four groups of components of stain device inner wall.
With reference to first aspect, in one implementation, the dipping pedestal is provided with for driving the recirculation assembly
With the drive component of the medicinal material mixing component.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of method preparing rheumatism wine, the method includes：
Fresh goods medicinal material pre-treatment：After sorting medicinal material acquisition fresh goods medicinal material group, the fresh goods medicinal material group is put into the cleaning
Device removes soil and impurity, and the fresh goods medicinal material group after cleaning, which is put into the heating device, carries out low temperature drying；
Fresh goods medicinal material is broken：Fresh goods medicinal material group after the low temperature drying is put into breaker to be crushed, is obtained fresh
Product medicinal material section；
Fresh goods medicinal material impregnates：Open the liquid feed valve, the dipping head cover and the medicinal material head cover, white wine is sent into described in
Immersion system impregnates the medicinal material room that the fresh goods medicinal material section is put into the immersion system, obtains the fresh goods medicinal material dregs of a decoction
With fresh goods medicinal material maceration extract；
Dry product medicinal material pre-treatment：After sorting medicinal material acquisition dry product medicinal material group, the dry product medicinal material group is put into cleaning device
Soil and impurity are removed, the dry product medicinal material group after cleaning, which is put into the heating device, carries out low temperature drying；
Dry product medicinal material is broken：The dry product medicinal material group is put into breaker to be crushed, obtains dry product medicinal material coarse granule,
The coarse grained grain size of dry product medicinal material is 0.5-1.5cm；
Dry product medicinal material impregnates：Open the liquid feed valve, the dipping head cover and the medicinal material head cover, white wine is sent into described in
The medicinal material room that the dry product medicinal material coarse granule is put into the immersion system is impregnated, obtains dry product medicinal material by immersion system
The dregs of a decoction and dry product medicinal material maceration extract；
Dry product medicinal material diacolation：White wine is sent into the percolating device, opens simultaneously the slag notch, by the dry product medicinal material
The dregs of a decoction are put into percolating device and carry out diacolation with the speed of 900ml per minute, obtain filter liquid and the diacolation dregs of a decoction；
With liquid：Bottom is provided with liquid mixing component in the liquid dispensing device, by the fresh goods medicinal material maceration extract, dry product medicine
Material maceration extract is sent into liquid dispensing device with the liquid of filtering, while the molten sugar of syrup is slowly put into liquid dispensing device, and starts liquid dispensing device
In be stirred according to preset duration with liquid mixing component, obtain rheumatism wine semi-finished product；
It stands：The rheumatism wine semi-finished product are sent into and stand device, the time of the standing is at least 7 days；
Filtering：The rheumatism wine semi-finished product after standing are sent into filter device filtering, obtain rheumatism wine.
In conjunction with second aspect, in one implementation, medicine fresh goods medicinal material section being put into the immersion system
Material room is impregnated, including：After the fresh goods medicinal material section is put into the medicinal material room in the immersion system, the medicinal material top is closed
Lid impregnates 30 days, wherein respectively open the recirculation assembly in every morning, afternoon and stirred with the medicinal material with after the dipping head cover
Component is mixed, the fresh goods medicinal material maceration extract is pumped into the circulation canal from water inlet by suction pump goes out from the flow guiding disc again
The mouth of a river is flowed out, and is stirred to the fresh goods medicinal material dregs of a decoction by the agitating paddle in the mixing component, is accelerated the fresh goods medicine
Dipping of the material section in white wine.
It is in one implementation, described that dry product medicinal material coarse granule is put into the immersion system in conjunction with second aspect
Medicinal material room impregnated, including：After the dry product medicinal material coarse granule is put into the medicinal material room in the immersion system, institute is closed
After stating medicinal material head cover and the dipping head cover, impregnate 10-15 days, wherein respectively open in every morning, afternoon the recirculation assembly and
The dry product medicinal material maceration extract is pumped into the circulation canal again from institute by the medicinal material mixing component by suction pump from water inlet
The outflow of flow guiding disc water outlet is stated, the dry product medicinal material dregs of a decoction are stirred by the agitating paddle in the mixing component, is accelerated
Dipping of the dry product medicinal material coarse granule in white wine.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the application, letter will be made to attached drawing needed in the embodiment below
Singly introduce, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skills, without having to pay creative labor,
Other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of equipment preparing rheumatism wine provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of immersion system in a kind of equipment preparing rheumatism wine provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of recirculation assembly in a kind of equipment preparing rheumatism wine provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of recirculation assembly in a kind of equipment preparing rheumatism wine provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of impregnation chamber in a kind of equipment preparing rheumatism wine provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of immersion system in a kind of equipment preparing rheumatism wine provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 7 is a kind of workflow schematic diagram of method preparing rheumatism wine provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Wherein：10- cleaning devices, 20- heating devices, 30- breakers, 40- immersion systems, 401- dipping head cover,
402- impregnates main body, 403- dippings pedestal, 404- liquid feed valves, 405- liquid valves, 4051- drive components, 406- slag notches, 407-
Medicinal material room, 4071- medicinal materials separation net, 4072- medicinal materials head cover, 4073- medicinal materials mixing component, 40731- agitating paddles, 40732- are stirred
Mix bar, 40733- stirring rods fixed plate, 408- recirculation assemblies, 4081- flow guiding discs, 40811- disk bodies, the water outlet of 40812- flow guiding discs
Mouth, 40813- flow guiding discs water inlet, 4082- circulation canals, 4083- water inlets, 4084- suction pumps, 50- percolating devices, 60- match
Liquid device, 601- stand device, 80- filter devices with liquid mixing component, 70-.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, to the technical solution in embodiment carry out it is clear, completely retouch
It states, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the application
In embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain without making creative work,
It shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Refering to fig. 1, it is a kind of structural schematic diagram of equipment preparing rheumatism wine provided by the embodiments of the present application, including：Clearly
Cleaning device 10, heating device 20, breaker 30, and the immersion system 40, percolating device 50, the liquid dispensing device that are sequentially communicated
60, device 70, filter device 80 are stood.In the present embodiment, between the cleaning device 10, heating device 20, breaker 30
It is connected by transmission device, such as ribbon conveyer, overhead chain conveyor, robot mechanical arm etc..And the breaker 30
It is connect by transmission device and pipeline between immersion system 40, the immersion system 40 passes through transmission device with percolating device 50
It connects, is connected by pipeline between the percolating device 50, liquid dispensing device 60, standing device 70, filter device 80, institute with pipeline
It states pipeline and is both provided with liquid feed valve and liquid valve, by controlling the circulation of liquid, promotion prepares the precision of rheumatism wine.
Refering to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, wherein the immersion system 40 is by dipping head cover 401, dipping main body
402 cylinders surrounded with dipping pedestal 403, are provided with liquid feed valve 404, in the leaching on the top of 40 outer wall of the immersion system
The lower part of 40 outer wall of stain device is provided with liquid valve 405, and the lower part of 40 outer wall of the immersion system is additionally provided with slag notch 406.
In the present embodiment, the input of solvent and the output of maceration extract can be efficiently controlled by the liquid feed valve 404, liquid valve 405.
The immersion system 40 is internally provided with medicinal material room 407, and the medicinal material room 407 is in ring body, by medicinal material separation net
4071 surround with medicinal material head cover 4072, and the medicinal material head cover 4072 is detachably connected with the medicinal material separation net 4071, the medicine
Material head cover 4072 carries equally distributed filter opening with the medicinal material separation net 4071.In the present embodiment, the medicinal material room of ring body
407, relative to the hollow cylindrical tradition immersion system in traditional rheumatism wine technology of preparing, can effectively increase medicinal material with it is molten
The contact area of agent.In addition, by dismountable medicinal material head cover 4072, convenient for being cleaned to medicinal material room 407, further
Be conducive to the care and maintenance to immersion system.In addition, the medicinal material separation net 4071 and filter opening on the medicinal material head cover 4072
Size be changed according to the herb in granule form size of dipping, can avoid dipping herb in granule form be scattered, meanwhile, further plus
The contact area of big medicinal material and solvent further increases pickling efficiency to improve the leaching of active principle in medicinal material.
The medicinal material room 407 is internally provided with medicinal material mixing component 4073, and the medicinal material mixing component 4073 is fixed on institute
It states on 40 inner wall of immersion system.In the present embodiment, by opening the medicinal material mixing component 4073, energy according to prefixed time interval
It is enough that medicinal material in medicinal material room 407 is stirred, reach that the medicinal material of the medicinal material of lighter in weight and heavier-weight is mixed uniformly
Effect, the medicinal material lamination for avoiding medicinal material from occurring due to varying in weight.
Recirculation assembly 408 is provided in the immersion system 40, the recirculation assembly 408 is arranged in the medicinal material room
407 inner ring, the recirculation assembly 408 include the flow guiding disc 4081 set gradually, circulation canal 4082 and are used for maceration extract
The suction pump 4084 of the recirculation assembly 408 is injected by water inlet 4083, the flow guiding disc 4081 is set to the medicinal material room
407 tops.In the present embodiment, the cycle will be pumped into positioned at the maceration extract of 40 bottom of immersion system by the suction pump 4084
Inside component 408, then by the circulation canal 4082, the maceration extract is imported into the flow guiding disc 4081, is reached the bottom of
Portion's maceration extract is evacuated to the effect on 408 top of recirculation assembly.Matched with the recirculation assembly 408 by the medicinal material mixing component 4073
It closes and uses, can achieve the effect that cycle dipping, improve pickling efficiency of the medicinal material in the medicinal material room 407.
It is the structural representation of recirculation assembly in a kind of equipment preparing rheumatism wine provided by the embodiments of the present application refering to Fig. 3
Scheme, in the recirculation assembly 408, the flow guiding disc 4081 is in inverted round table shape, by leading to round table-like flow guiding disc 4081, energy
The maceration extract that enough effectively storages are imported from 408 lower section of the recirculation assembly.It is discoid disk body 40811 at the top of the flow guiding disc,
40811 avris of the disk body is symmetrically arranged with flow guiding disc water outlet 40812, and 4081 bottom of the flow guiding disc is logical with the cycle
The flow guiding disc water inlet 40813 that road 4082 communicates.In the present embodiment, by the recirculation assembly 408, it can will be located at the leaching
The maceration extract of 40 bottom of stain device is transmitted to the top of the immersion system 40, and is exported from the flow guiding disc water outlet 40812,
It falls into the medicinal material room 407.Reach the circular treatment to maceration extract, accelerates stream of the solvent in the immersion system 40
It is dynamic, the contact area of solvent and medicinal material can be increased, accelerate the leaching to active principle in medicinal material, to promote medicinal material in solvent
In pickling efficiency, further promoted rheumatism wine preparation efficiency.
It is the vertical view of recirculation assembly in a kind of equipment preparing rheumatism wine provided by the embodiments of the present application, institute refering to Fig. 4
It states flow guiding disc water outlet 40812 and is at least four water outlets for being symmetrically disposed on the disk body 40811.It is described in the present embodiment
Flow guiding disc water outlet 40812, can be to being recycled in the recirculation assembly 408 by being symmetrically disposed on the disk body 40811
Maceration extract is equably exported.
It is the structural schematic diagram of impregnation chamber in a kind of equipment preparing rheumatism wine provided by the embodiments of the present application refering to Fig. 5,
The medicinal material mixing component 4073 includes agitating paddle 40731 and stirring rod 40732, and the stirring rod 40732 is solid by stirring rod
Fixed board 40733 is fixedly connected with 40 inner wall of the immersion system.In the present embodiment, it is fixed at 40 inner wall of the immersion system
On medicinal material mixing component 4073, the bottom that medicinal material is deposited in medicinal material room 407 can be avoided to cause to the medicinal material mixing component
4073 mixing effect impacts, and is also avoided that during being cleaned to the medicinal material room 407 and causes to be difficult to clean
Trouble.While ensureing to accelerate the dipping effect to 407 Chinese medicine of medicinal material room, the follow-up immersion system 40 is promoted
Maintenance effect.
It is the vertical view of immersion system in a kind of equipment preparing rheumatism wine provided by the embodiments of the present application, institute refering to Fig. 6
It states medicinal material mixing component 4073 and is at least four groups of components for being symmetrically disposed on 40 inner wall of the immersion system.In the present embodiment, institute
State in immersion system 40, the quantity of the medicinal material mixing component 4073 be by opening the medicinal material mixing component 4073, can
Guarantee plays acceleration to the dipping of medicinal material.
It is a kind of workflow schematic diagram for the method preparing rheumatism wine provided by the embodiments of the present application refering to Fig. 7, including
The pre-treatment of step 701 fresh goods medicinal material, step 702 fresh goods medicinal material is broken, step 703 fresh goods medicinal material impregnates, step 704 dry product medicinal material
Pre-treatment, step 705 dry product medicinal material be broken, step 706 dry product medicinal material dipping, step 707 dry product medicinal material diacolation, step 708 are matched
Liquid, step 709 filtering, step 710 are stood.
Fresh goods medicinal material pre-treatment 701：Fresh goods medicinal material includes masson pine subtree root, cacumen biotae, is obtained by sorting medicinal material fresh
After product medicinal material group, the fresh goods medicinal material group is put into the cleaning device 10 and removes soil and impurity, it will be described fresh after cleaning
Product medicinal material group is put into the heating device 20 and carries out low temperature drying.In the present embodiment, pass through the low temperature to the fresh goods medicinal material group
It is dry, the moisture in medicinal material can be removed, dipping effect of the medicinal material in dipping process is promoted.
Fresh goods medicinal material broken 702：Fresh goods medicinal material group after the low temperature drying is put into breaker 30 to be crushed, is obtained
To fresh goods medicinal material section.In the present embodiment, by being crushed to fresh goods medicinal material group, it can effectively increase medicine in dipping process
The contact area of material and solvent.The breaker 30 can be medicinal material cutting machine, can also be that other any play cut-out medicine
The device of material effect.By being crushed to fresh goods medicinal material, fresh goods medicinal material section is obtained, medicinal material can be effectively improved in dipping process
In contact area with solvent.
Fresh goods medicinal material dipping 703：The liquid feed valve 404, the dipping head cover 401 and the medicinal material head cover 4072 are opened,
White wine is sent into the immersion system 40, the fresh goods medicinal material section, which is put into the medicinal material room 407 in the immersion system 40, to be carried out
Dipping, obtains the fresh goods medicinal material dregs of a decoction and fresh goods medicinal material maceration extract.In the present embodiment, white wine is the molten of the dipping fresh goods medicinal material section
Agent can be such that the organic matter in the fresh goods medicinal material section is dissolved in the white wine, to leach having in the fresh goods medicinal material section
Imitate substance.
Dry product medicinal material pre-treatment 704：Dry product medicinal material includes mulberry skin, asarum, Herba Epimedii, Chinese ephedra, cassia twig, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, does
Ginger, monkshood, Caulis et Folium piperis, leather medicine, rhizoma atractylodis, claims hook wind, pawpaw, prepared rehmannia root, wistlet, teasel root, eggplant root, river ox at windproof, rhizoma cibotii
The dry product medicinal material group is put into the cleaning and filled by knee, monkshood, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Aurantii after sorting medicinal material acquisition dry product medicinal material group
10 removal soil and impurity are set, the dry product medicinal material group after cleaning, which is put into the heating device 20, carries out low temperature drying.This
In embodiment, by the low temperature drying to the dry product medicinal material group, the moisture in medicinal material can be removed, medicinal material is promoted and was impregnating
Dipping effect in journey.
Dry product medicinal material broken 705：The dry product medicinal material group is put into breaker 30 to be crushed, it is thick to obtain dry product medicinal material
Particle, the coarse grained grain size of dry product medicinal material are 0.5-1.5cm.In the present embodiment, the breaker 30 can be strength
Medicinal material crusher can also be other any devices for playing the role of broken medicinal material.By being crushed to dry product medicinal material, obtain
Dry product medicinal material coarse granule, can effectively improve medicinal material in dipping process with the contact area of solvent.
Dry product medicinal material dipping 706：The liquid feed valve 404, the dipping head cover 401 and the medicinal material head cover 4072 are opened,
White wine is sent into the immersion system 40, the dry product medicinal material coarse granule is put into the medicinal material room 407 in the immersion system 40
It is impregnated, obtains the dry product medicinal material dregs of a decoction and dry product medicinal material maceration extract.In the present embodiment, white wine is that the dipping dry product medicinal material is thick
Being easy for particle, can be such that the organic matter in the dry product medicinal material coarse granule is dissolved in the white wine, to leach the dry product
Active principle in medicinal material coarse granule.
Dry product medicinal material diacolation 707：White wine is sent into the percolating device 50, opens simultaneously the slag notch 406, it will be described
The dry product medicinal material dregs of a decoction are put into percolating device 50 and carry out diacolation with the speed of 900ml per minute, obtain filter liquid and the diacolation dregs of a decoction.This reality
It applies in example,
With liquid 708：Bottom is provided with liquid mixing component 601 in the liquid dispensing device 60, and the fresh goods medicinal material is impregnated
Liquid, dry product medicinal material maceration extract and the liquid of filtering are sent into liquid dispensing device 60, while the molten sugar of syrup is slowly put into liquid dispensing device 60, and
Start being stirred according to preset duration with liquid mixing component 601 in liquid dispensing device 60, obtains rheumatism wine semi-finished product.This implementation
In example, the molten sugar of syrup is added and promotes the mouthfeel of rheumatism wine while capable of ensureing that drinking rheumatism wine reaches health, health-care effect.
Stand 709：The rheumatism wine semi-finished product are sent into and stand device 70, the time of the standing is at least 7 days.This reality
It applies in example, by standing the impurity that can be precipitated in rheumatism wine preparation process.
Filtering 710：The rheumatism wine semi-finished product after standing are sent into filter device 80 to filter, obtain rheumatism wine.This reality
It applies in example, the impurity of precipitation can be removed by filtering so that rheumatism wine is as clear as crystal, has good ornamental value.
It is described fresh goods medicinal material section is put into the medicinal material room 407 in the immersion system 40 to carry out in fresh goods medicinal material dipping 703
Dipping, including：After the fresh goods medicinal material section is put into the medicinal material room 407 in the immersion system 40, the medicinal material head cover is closed
4072, with after the dipping head cover 401, impregnate 30 days, wherein every morning, afternoon respectively open the recirculation assembly 408 and institute
Medicinal material mixing component 4073 is stated, the fresh goods medicinal material maceration extract is pumped by the cycle from water inlet 4083 by suction pump 4084
Channel 4082 is flowed out from the flow guiding disc water outlet 40812 again, by the agitating paddle 40731 in the mixing component 4073 to institute
The fresh goods medicinal material dregs of a decoction are stated to be stirred.In the present embodiment, pass through the recirculation assembly for being arranged in 407 inner ring of medicinal material room
408, fresh goods medicinal material maceration extract can be made from 40 bottom cycle of the immersion system to 408 top of the recirculation assembly, and pass through
The flow guiding disc 4081 is guided to the medicinal material room 407, then to 40 bottom of the immersion system, has reached fresh goods medicinal material maceration extract
Circulating effect in the immersion system 40.In addition, the medicinal material mixing component being arranged by 407 inside of the medicinal material room
4073, the fresh goods medicinal material section for being deposited in 407 bottom of medicinal material room can be stirred so that the fresh goods medicinal material section with it is described
Fresh goods medicinal material maceration extract comes into full contact with.It is used cooperatively by the recirculation assembly 408 and the medicinal material mixing component 4073, it can
Accelerate dipping of the fresh goods medicinal material section in white wine, promotes the leaching efficiency of active principle in the fresh goods medicinal material section.
In dry product medicinal material dipping 706, the medicinal material room 407 dry product medicinal material coarse granule being put into the immersion system 40
It is impregnated, including：After the dry product medicinal material coarse granule is put into the medicinal material room 407 in the immersion system 40, described in closing
Medicinal material head cover 4072 impregnates 10-15 days, wherein every morning, afternoon respectively open the cycle with after the dipping head cover 401
Component 408 and the medicinal material mixing component 4073, by suction pump 4084 by the dry product medicinal material maceration extract from water inlet 4083
It is pumped into the circulation canal 4082 to flow out from the flow guiding disc water outlet 40812 again, by the medicinal material mixing component 4073
Agitating paddle 40731 the dry product medicinal material dregs of a decoction are stirred.In the present embodiment, the medicinal material room is arranged in by described
The recirculation assembly 408 of 407 inner ring can make dry product medicinal material maceration extract from 40 bottom cycle of the immersion system to the cycle group
408 top of part, and the medicinal material room 407 is guided to by the flow guiding disc 4081, then to 40 bottom of the immersion system, reach
Circulating effect of the dry product medicinal material maceration extract in the immersion system 40.In addition, be arranged by 407 inside of the medicinal material room
Medicinal material mixing component 4073 can stir the dry product medicinal material coarse granule for being deposited in 407 bottom of medicinal material room so that described
Dry product medicinal material coarse granule comes into full contact with the fresh goods medicinal material maceration extract.It is stirred by the recirculation assembly 408 and the medicinal material
Component 4073 is used cooperatively, and can speed up dipping of the dry product medicinal material coarse granule in white wine, it is thick to promote the dry product medicinal material
The leaching efficiency of active principle in particle.
By above technical scheme it is found that this programme can solve the existing equipment for preparing rheumatism wine, since tradition impregnates
The structure of device is single, leads to this low problem of the active ingredient leaching efficiency in medicinal material.The calculating of active ingredient leaching rate is public
Formula is：
The active ingredient leaching rate can represent pickling efficiency, and active ingredient leaching rate is higher, and pickling efficiency is higher, lead to
It crosses immersion system described in this programme to be impregnated, active ingredient leaching rate can reach 25~35%.It is soaked compared to by tradition
Stain device is impregnated, and active ingredient leaching rate only has 10~20%, and pickling efficiency greatly improves.
The application is described in detail above in association with specific implementation mode, but these explanations can not be interpreted as pair
The limitation of the application.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that without departing from the application spirit and scope, it can be to the application
Technical solution and embodiments thereof carry out a variety of equivalent substitution, modification or improvements, these each fall in scope of the present application.This Shen
Protection domain please is determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of equipment preparing rheumatism wine, including：Cleaning device (10), heating device (20), breaker (30), Yi Jiyi
The immersion system (40) of secondary connection, liquid dispensing device (60), stands device (70) and filter device (80) at percolating device (50),
It is characterized in that, the immersion system (40) is surrounded by dipping head cover (401), dipping main body (402) and dipping pedestal (403)
Cylinder is provided with liquid feed valve (404), under the immersion system (40) outer wall on the top of the immersion system (40) outer wall
Portion is provided with liquid valve (405), and the lower part of immersion system (40) outer wall is additionally provided with slag notch (406), the dipping dress
It sets (40) and is internally provided with medicinal material room (407), the medicinal material room (407) is in ring body, by medicinal material separation net (4071) and medicinal material top
Lid (4072) surrounds, and the medicinal material head cover (4072) is detachably connected with the medicinal material separation net (4071), the medicinal material head cover
(4072) equally distributed filter opening is carried with the medicinal material separation net (4071), the medicinal material room (407) is internally provided with medicine
Material mixing component (4073), the medicinal material mixing component (4073) is fixed on the immersion system (40) inner wall, in the leaching
Recirculation assembly (408) is provided in stain device (40), the recirculation assembly (408) is arranged in the inner ring of the medicinal material room (407),
The recirculation assembly (408) includes the flow guiding disc (4081) set gradually, circulation canal (4082) and for passing through maceration extract
Water inlet (4083) injects the suction pump (4084) of the recirculation assembly (408), and the flow guiding disc (4081) is set to the medicine
Above material room (407).
2. equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the recirculation assembly (408), the flow guiding disc (4081)
In inverted round table shape, the top of the flow guiding disc (4081) is discoid disk body (40811), disk body (40811) avris pair
Title is provided with flow guiding disc water outlet (40812), and flow guiding disc (4081) bottom is communicated with the circulation canal (4082)
Flow guiding disc water inlet (40813).
3. equipment according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the flow guiding disc water outlet (40812) is at least symmetrical
It is set to four water outlets of the disk body (40811).
4. equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aperture of leakage hole is on the medicinal material separation net (4071)
0.3-0.4cm, the aperture of leakage hole is 0.3-0.4cm on the medicinal material head cover (4072).
5. equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the medicinal material mixing component (4073) includes agitating paddle
(40731) and stirring rod (40732), the stirring rod (40732) pass through stirring rod fixed plate (40733) and the immersion system
(40) inner wall is fixedly connected.
6. equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the medicinal material mixing component (4073), which is at least, to be symmetrical arranged
In four groups of components of the immersion system (40) inner wall.
7. equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dipping pedestal (403) is provided with described for driving
The drive component (4051) of recirculation assembly (408) and the medicinal material mixing component (4073).
8. a kind of method preparing rheumatism wine using any one of the claim 1-7 equipment, which is characterized in that the method packet
It includes：
Fresh goods medicinal material pre-treatment：After sorting medicinal material acquisition fresh goods medicinal material group, the fresh goods medicinal material group is put into the cleaning device
(10) soil and impurity are removed, the fresh goods medicinal material group after cleaning, which is put into the heating device (20), carries out low temperature drying；
Fresh goods medicinal material is broken：Fresh goods medicinal material group after the low temperature drying is put into breaker (30) to be crushed, is obtained fresh
Product medicinal material section；
Fresh goods medicinal material impregnates：Liquid feed valve (404), the dipping head cover (401) and the medicinal material head cover (4072) are opened, by white wine
It is sent into the immersion system (40), the fresh goods medicinal material section, which is put into the medicinal material room (407) in the immersion system (40), to be carried out
Dipping, obtains the fresh goods medicinal material dregs of a decoction and fresh goods medicinal material maceration extract；
Dry product medicinal material pre-treatment：After sorting medicinal material acquisition dry product medicinal material group, the dry product medicinal material group is put into the cleaning device
(10) soil and impurity are removed, the dry product medicinal material group after cleaning, which is put into the heating device (20), carries out low temperature drying；
Dry product medicinal material is broken：The dry product medicinal material group is put into breaker (30) to be crushed, obtains dry product medicinal material coarse granule,
The coarse grained grain size of dry product medicinal material is 0.5-1.5cm；
Dry product medicinal material impregnates：The liquid feed valve (404), the dipping head cover (401) and the medicinal material head cover (4072) are opened, it will
White wine is sent into the immersion system (40), and the dry product medicinal material coarse granule is put into the medicinal material room in the immersion system (40)
(407) it is impregnated, obtains the dry product medicinal material dregs of a decoction and dry product medicinal material maceration extract；
Dry product medicinal material diacolation：White wine is sent into the percolating device (50), slag notch (406) is opened, by the dry product medicinal material medicine
Slag is put into percolating device (50) and carries out diacolation with the speed of 900ml per minute, obtains filter liquid and the diacolation dregs of a decoction；
With liquid：The interior bottom of the liquid dispensing device (60) is provided with liquid mixing component (601), by the fresh goods medicinal material maceration extract,
Dry product medicinal material maceration extract is sent into liquid dispensing device (60) with the liquid of filtering, while the molten sugar of syrup is slowly put into liquid dispensing device (60),
And start being stirred according to preset duration with liquid mixing component (601) in liquid dispensing device (60), obtain rheumatism wine semi-finished product；
It stands：The rheumatism wine semi-finished product are sent into and stand device (70), the time of the standing is at least 7 days；
Filtering：The rheumatism wine semi-finished product after standing are sent into filter device (80) to filter, obtain rheumatism wine.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described be put into the immersion system (40) by fresh goods medicinal material section
In medicinal material room (407) impregnated, including：The fresh goods medicinal material section is put into the medicinal material room in the immersion system (40)
(407) after, after closing the medicinal material head cover (4072) and the dipping head cover (401), dipping 30 days, wherein every morning, under
Noon each ON cycle component (408) and the medicinal material mixing component (4073), by suction pump (4084) by the fresh goods medicinal material
Maceration extract is pumped into the circulation canal (4082) from water inlet (4083) and is flowed out again from flow guiding disc water outlet (40812), passes through institute
The agitating paddle (40731) stated in medicinal material mixing component (4073) is stirred the fresh goods medicinal material dregs of a decoction.
10. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described be put into the dipping dress by dry product medicinal material coarse granule
The medicinal material room (407) set in (40) is impregnated, including：The dry product medicinal material coarse granule is put into the immersion system (40)
Medicinal material room (407) after, after closing the medicinal material head cover (4072) and the dipping head cover (401), dipping 10-15 days, wherein
It respectively opens the recirculation assembly (408) and the medicinal material mixing component (4073) in every morning, afternoon, passes through suction pump (4084)
The dry product medicinal material maceration extract is pumped into the circulation canal (4082) again from the flow guiding disc water outlet from water inlet (4083)
(40812) it flows out, the dry product medicinal material dregs of a decoction is carried out by the agitating paddle (40731) in the medicinal material mixing component (4073)
Stirring.
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| CN201810443693.XA CN108485884A (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | A kind of device and method preparing rheumatism wine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109224046A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-01-18 | 漯河医学高等专科学校 | A kind of anti inflammatory blood quickening medical fluid and preparation method thereof and preparation facilities |
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| CN206597611U (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-10-31 | 广东说养自然医学技术有限公司 | Chinese medicine extractor |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109224046A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-01-18 | 漯河医学高等专科学校 | A kind of anti inflammatory blood quickening medical fluid and preparation method thereof and preparation facilities |
| CN109224046B (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2021-05-14 | 漯河医学高等专科学校 | Blood-activating anti-inflammation liquid medicine and preparation method and preparation device thereof |
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