CN108485686A - Dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit inside and outside biserial mixture length - Google Patents
Dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit inside and outside biserial mixture length Download PDFInfo
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- CN108485686A CN108485686A CN201810525848.4A CN201810525848A CN108485686A CN 108485686 A CN108485686 A CN 108485686A CN 201810525848 A CN201810525848 A CN 201810525848A CN 108485686 A CN108485686 A CN 108485686A
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- flue
- pyrolysis
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B51/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by combined direct and indirect heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
- C10B57/18—Modifying the properties of the distillation gases in the oven
Abstract
Dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit inside and outside biserial mixture length, including multiple pyrolysis chambers and heating room, there is a flow flue in heating room and the multipaths flue in Zigzag type heating channel can be formed, the heat gas of two neighboring heating room is reverse flow；Pyrolysis chamber includes two row blenders, and there is each column blender the blender of single process heating stirrer parallel with one another and multipaths heating, the latter to stir/heat channel by that can form Zigzag type communicating pipe simultaneously, and the heat gas of two row blenders is reverse flow；And there is external impetus that blender is made to rotate；Installation feeding equipment installs drawing mechanism with pyrolysis gas guiding device, bottom at the top of pyrolysis chamber.The present invention increases heating surface (area) (HS, reduces thermal resistance, and homogeneous heating, heat transfer efficiency is high, increases gas permeability, and pyrolysis chamber is reproducible to be combined, and is suitble to large-scale industrial production；It provides for material pyrolysis and forcefully ensures, operational suitability is strong, and production capacity is high, environmentally friendly, energy saving, safe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination units inside and outside a kind of biserial mixture length, belong to solid
Organic cracking field is pyrolyzed for solid organic matters, it can also be used to which solid organic matters are dried.
Background technology
China has a large amount of solid organic matters to need to handle every year, and waste solid organic matter generally comprises waste plastic, gives up
Rubber, residual oil, oil shale, low order coal dust, stalk, sawdust etc. are abandoned, what is contained in especially ever-increasing municipal refuse is discarded
Plastics, waste rubber solid organic matters, handling the general method of these waste solid organic matters is landfill, burns, cracking.
Landfill needs to occupy a large amount of soil and farmland, while polluted underground water body, due to waste plastic and waste tire
All it is the solid organic matters that macromolecule is difficult to degrade, being needed after landfill 500-1000 years could natural degradation.Burning will produce Er Evil
English, waste plastic and waste tire all elements containing C, H, O, Cl, when incineration flue gas temperature it is reversible at 400-600 DEG C when, just have
It is serious carcinogen that bioxin, which generates , bioxin, thus incineration plant addressing is difficult, is often subject to the strong of neighbouring resident
Protest and oppose, recycling is not accomplished in burning, minimizing, it is innoxious recycle processing, should first be pyrolyzed, remaining carbon residue
Burning again can cascade utilization, more environmentally friendly.
Pyrolysis is using the method for thermal energy anoxybiotic cracking, and there are three types of methods both at home and abroad at present：Horizontal revolving kiln is domestic universal
Using this artificial intermittently operated of equipment, seriously polluted, high energy consumption, labor intensity is big, dangerous, and production capacity is low, therefore by state
Family and local government's policy strictly limit.Electric energy new technology, such as：Light wave cracking, plasma cracking, electromagnetism pyrolysis, intermediate frequency
Pyrolysis etc., all because power consumption production cost is too high to be applied.Continuous device pollution is small, low energy consumption, safety and stability, domestic
Once several companies had developed horizontal continuous pyrolysis production equipment, all because of structure problem, the problems such as sealing problem, production capacity is low
It cannot promote and apply.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is change domestic existing solid organic matters interval pyrolysis installation seriously polluted, high energy consumption, safety
The problems such as hidden danger is more, and production capacity is low；Change the present situations such as domestic existing continuous pyrolysis device is immature, and production capacity is low, develops a kind of biserial
Dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit inside and outside mixture length.This device is by between multiple vertical pyrolysis chambers and heating room
It is composed in parallel every alternately, is heating room at left and right sides of each pyrolysis chamber, front and back pyrolysis chamber is heating stirring wall, each pyrolysis chamber
Two row blenders of interior installation side by side up and down, each column are made of multiple blenders, and dynamic heat stirs inside and outside this device, heating surface
Product is big, and thermal resistance is small, homogeneous heating, and heat transfer efficiency is high, good permeability, and pyrolysis chamber and heating room are reproducible, can combine, production capacity
Greatly, it is suitable for solid organic matters to be pyrolyzed, is suitble to large-scale industrial production.
Dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit inside and outside biserial mixture length, it is characterised in that the device includes more
A vertical pyrolysis chamber and multiple heating rooms, the vertical pyrolysis chamber and heating interventricular septum are alternately arranged side by side successively, and each
It is all provided at left and right sides of vertical pyrolysis chamber there are one room is heated, each vertical pyrolysis chamber is the cavity of a rectangle, and described is every
The front and back two sides of a vertical pyrolysis chamber is stirring wall, and multipair horizontally disposed blender is installed in each vertical pyrolysis chamber, described
Multipair blender be vertically divided into left and right two row；
Each heating room is the cavity of a rectangle, and the heating room is divided into the horizontal flue that multilayer is arranged above and below, institute
It states horizontal flue to be divide into upper part and lower part, lower part is made of one or more layers horizontal flue, and each layer of horizontal flue constitutes one
A flow flue；Upper part is made of one or more multipaths flues, and each multipaths flue includes multiple-layer horizontal flue,
Its number of plies is the odd number more than 2；
The one flow flue is isolated from one another, and respectively there are flue air admission hole and flue venthole in a flow flue both ends；
In the multipaths flue, be layered by partition board between neighbouring two layers of horizontal flue, the front end of every layer of partition board or
Rear end is stayed there are one baffling hole, which is connected to two layers neighbouring of horizontal flue, the lowest level of each multipaths flue
There is flue air admission hole in wherein one end of horizontal flue, and the flue air admission hole of the flue air admission hole and the flow flue is respectively positioned on
The same side of room is heated, the baffling hole of lowermost partition is then opened in one end far from flue air admission hole, and two neighboring partition board
Baffling hole be located at heating room both ends, opened in the one end in the baffling hole of separate top layer's partition board of top layer's horizontal flue
If external flue venthole, to realize the Zigzag type series connection of each layer horizontal flue, and forms one in heating room and pass through water
Flat flue and baffling hole are continuously turned back the Zigzag type heating channel of rising；
The number of plies of multipaths flue makes the flue venthole of every group of multipaths flue top layer and the flue of a flow flue go out
Stomata is located at the same side of heating room, the flue air admission hole and flue venthole respectively with a flue air inlet standpipe and one
Flue outlet standpipe communicates, in parallel between each multipaths flue and each flow flue to realize；
It is two neighboring heating room flue air admission hole in negative direction be arranged, with realize it is two neighboring heat room in heat gas be
Reverse flow；
Each blender includes the multiple stirring pipes being located in the middle part of blender, and the both ends of stirring pipe are respectively communicated on axis drum, and two
The outside of a axis drum is respectively communicated with beam barrel, and beam barrel was last there are one bearing shell, and axle sleeve, the blender are equipped on the stirring wall
Bearing shell on the beam barrel of rear and front end is separately mounted in the axle sleeve of front and back two sides stirring wall, and the lateral surface of front and back two sides stirring wall
On respectively have the external port of front and rear sides beam barrel；
It is a hollow structure that the axis, which rouses, and axis drum outer side center is axis hole, inboard is used to be connected to stirring pipe equipped with multiple
Airflow hole；Heat gas is roused by the beam barrel of blender one end, axis, into one end of stirring pipe, and from the stirring pipe other end according to
It is secondary to be discharged later by axis drum, the beam barrel at the end, so as to form a horizontal heating channel；
Each pyrolysis chamber rear and front end is all provided with that there are one vertical air inlet standpipe and a vertical outlet standpipes；
The one row blender is divide into upper part and lower part, and lower part is divided into one or more blenders using single process heating,
Top is divided into one or more groups of blenders heated using multipaths；Two external ports of single process blender are separately connected air inlet
Communicating pipe and outlet communicating pipe；
Every group of blender using multipaths heating constitutes a blender string group, and the quantity of blender is big in blender string group
Air inlet communicating pipe is connected in an external port of 2 odd number, bottom blender, an external port of top layer blender connects outlet
Communicating pipe, and the blender that heats with aforementioned single process the air inlet communicating pipe is located at the same of vertical pyrolysis chamber at air inlet communicating pipe
Side；The outside of former and later two stirring walls there are one or multiple communicating pipes, communicating pipe will two neighbouring blenders it is outer
Port connects, to realize that the head and the tail one by one of this group of blender are connected；Into vertical pyrolysis chamber heat gas through air inlet
Enter bottom blender communicating pipe, and be discharged from the other end of bottom blender, then repeatedly by turning back each communicating pipe into upper
One layer of blender, until be discharged from the outlet communicating pipe of top layer blender one end, it is logical to form one group in vertical pyrolysis chamber
Cross blender and continuously turn back communicating pipe rising Zigzag type stir/heat channel；
The blender number of blender string group makes the outlet communicating pipe of top layer and is located at the outlet communicating pipe of single process blender
The same side of vertical pyrolysis chamber, the air inlet communicating pipe and outlet communicating pipe respectively with an air inlet standpipe and an outlet standpipe
It communicates, it is in parallel between each blender string group and the blender that each single process heats to realize；
The air inlet communicating pipe of adjacent two row blender is arranged in negative direction, to realize that the heat gas in adjacent two row blender is
Reverse flow；
The air inlet communicating pipe of one row blender is also in that negative direction is arranged with the flue air admission hole of adjacent heating room, to realize a row
Blender is that reverse flow is uniformly heated up material to realize with the heat gas in heating room adjacent thereto；
Gear is additionally provided on the beam barrel of the stirring pipe side, external impetus makes blender rotate by driving gear, and same
The direction of rotation of the vertical indoor two row blenders of pyrolysis is opposite；
The one or more feeding equipments of top installation of each vertical pyrolysis chamber, in feeding equipment both sides installation pyrolysis gas export dress
It sets；Each vertical one or more drawing mechanisms of pyrolysis chamber bottom installation.
Dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit inside and outside the biserial mixture length, it is characterised in that described to stir
Pipe is mixed to be mounted in a manner of horizontally disposed between two axis drums.
Dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit inside and outside the biserial mixture length, it is characterised in that described to stir
Pipe is mixed to be mounted in a manner of inclined compared with horizontal plane between two axis drums.
Dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit inside and outside the biserial mixture length, it is characterised in that described to stir
It further includes a center stirring pipe to mix in pipe, and the center stirring pipe is arranged on the axis between two axis rouse, and center
The both ends of stirring pipe are respectively communicated with the middle position that medial surface is roused in two axis.
Dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit inside and outside the biserial mixture length, it is characterised in that each stir
It mixes and is additionally provided with teeter column on pipe, the axis of the teeter column is vertical with the axis of the stirring pipe where it.
Dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit inside and outside the biserial mixture length, it is characterised in that the axis
Drum is the hollow oblate cylinder of an axis horizontal, and the outer side center of the hollow oblate cylinder is axis hole, inboard is equipped with multiple use
In the airflow hole of connection stirring pipe；Or the hollow pyramidal structure that the axis drum is an axis horizontal, this is pyramidal
The small disc of structure diameter outwardly, and is equipped with axis hole at center, and the big disc of the pyramidal structure diameter inwardly, and is equipped with
Multiple airflow holes for being connected to stirring pipe.
Dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit inside and outside the biserial mixture length, it is characterised in that charging dress
It sets including feed hopper, feed hopper top is equipped with bucket cover, lower part connects rectangular cylinder, and star valve, star valve are equipped in rectangular cylinder
Axial direction and blender it is axially vertical, play continuous closed-type feed.
Dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit inside and outside the biserial mixture length, it is characterised in that discharging dress
It sets including discharge bucket, discharge bucket is the cylinder that a section is in inverted trapezoidal, and discharge bucket lower part connects rectangular cylinder, set in rectangular cylinder
Have a star valve, the axial direction of star valve and blender it is axially vertical, play continuous closed blanking.
Dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit inside and outside the biserial mixture length, it is characterised in that the heat
Guiding device of venting one's spleen includes a horizontal pyrolysis gas delivery line, and pyrolysis gas delivery line bottom end is equipped with and pyrolysis gas outlet phase
Pyrolysis gas import even, other end top are equipped with pyrolysis gas outlet, and pyrolysis gas delivery line is internally provided with by motor-driven spiral
Plate.
Dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit inside and outside the biserial mixture length, it is characterised in that the company
Siphunculus is one 1800Reducing bend pipe fitting, communicating pipe lower part, middle part and top be followed successively by big pipeline section, the middle pipeline section that bore successively decreases
And small pipe section, small pipe section are used to be inserted into the external port of one layer of blender above, and it is located below the external port of one layer of blender
It is then inserted into big pipeline section, the middle part of middle pipeline section is bellows, and fixed ring is additionally provided on the outside of the communicating pipe.
Dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis installation inside and outside the biserial mixture length, it is characterised in that star valve is by valve
Axis and valve tooth plate are constituted, and valve tooth plate generally has 3-6 blocks, equidistantly, in radiation direction, be in an axial direction welded on valve shaft.
Dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis installation inside and outside the biserial mixture length, it is characterised in that in discharge bucket
There is cooling water coil in outside, cools for charcoal residue.
Dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit is by multiple vertical inside and outside biserial mixture length provided by the invention
Pyrolysis chamber and heating interventricular septum alternately compose in parallel, and the blender of exploitation realizes internal dynamic heated/stirred, increases heating
Area reduces thermal resistance, and homogeneous heating, heat transfer efficiency is high, increases gas permeability, pyrolysis chamber is reproducible to be combined, production capacity
Height is suitble to large-scale industrial production；Star valve above and below vertical pyrolysis chamber can continuous closed-type feed and discharging, coal charge leans on itself
It is arranged under gravity, has cooling water coil in the outside of discharge bucket, cool for charcoal residue, pyrolysis gas guiding device makes pyrolysis gas
High-speed screw can centrifuge dust therein；It is indoor in pyrolysis chamber and heating using the hydromechanical property of heat gas
Blender or horizontal flue series/parallel, are formed different mode of heatings by outer sound, lateral partition heated/stirred, are material
Pyrolysis, which provides, forcefully to be ensured.
Dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit operational suitability inside and outside biserial mixture length provided by the invention
By force, production capacity is high, environmentally friendly, energy saving, safe, should widely popularize application.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the positions the A-A horizontal sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the positions the B-B left view sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the positions the C-C left view sectional view of Fig. 2（Wherein upper broken line frame indicates blender string group, lower broken line frame table
Show a single process blender）.
Fig. 5 is the positions the D-D left view sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the positions the E-E left view sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the blender of two heating neighbouring in Fig. 3（Contain teeter column in figure）.
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view of two blender both ends pipelines in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is communicating pipe partial enlarged view in Fig. 3.
Figure 10 is a blender partial enlarged view in Fig. 4.
Figure 11 is five flow blender string group partial enlarged view in Fig. 4.
Figure 12 is horizontal flue partial enlarged view in Fig. 5.
Figure 13 is five flow flue pipe local enlarged drawing in Fig. 6.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 3 pyrolysis gas guiding devices.
Figure 15 is the biserial blender dimensional structure diagram in vertical pyrolysis chamber.
Figure 16 is the dimensional structure diagram of the oblate drum shaft drum of two couples in a pair of of blender.
Figure 17 is the dimensional structure diagram of the hollow pyramidal axis drum of two couple in a pair of of blender.
Wherein：1, room is heated, 2, vertical pyrolysis chamber, 3, blender, 4, feeding equipment, 5, drawing mechanism, 6, pyrolysis gas
Guiding device；
11, a flow flue, 12, partition board, 13, baffling hole, 14, multipaths flue, 15, flue air inlet standpipe, 16, flue goes out
Gas standpipe, 17, flue air admission hole, 18, flue venthole；
21, wall is stirred, 22, blender string group, 23, air inlet standpipe, 24, outlet standpipe, 25, air inlet communicating pipe, 26, outlet connection
Pipe, 27, air inlet adjustment valve, 28, communicating pipe, 29, bellows, 30, mounting ring；
31, beam barrel, 32, axis drum, 33, stirring pipe, 34, gear, 35, teeter column；
41, feed hopper, 42, hooper door, 43 rectangular cylinders, 44, star valve；
51, discharge bucket, 52 cooling water coils；
61, it is pyrolyzed gas delivery line, 62, spiral plate, 63, pyrolysis gas import, 64, pyrolysis gas outlet.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Fig. 1-17, to achieve the goals above, dynamic heat SOLID ORGANIC inside and outside the biserial mixture length of exploitation
Object pyrolysis combination unit, is alternated and is composed in parallel by multiple vertical pyrolysis chambers 2 and heating room 1, and each vertical pyrolysis chamber 2 is
The cavity of rectangle, the left and right sides are heating room 1, and front and back two sides is stirring wall 21, for installing blender 3.In stirring wall 3
On the two row blenders 3 that are mounted side by side, each column is made of multiple horizontally arranged blenders 3 up and down, and each blender 3 is one
A hollow devices can may be constructed stirring for multipaths by heat gas, multiple blenders 3 by the series connection of communicating pipe 28
Device string group 22 is mixed, the parallel connection of several blenders 3 and blender string group 22 constitutes the different mode of heating in 2 inside of pyrolysis chamber, and
Play stirring action.The heating room 1 of 2 both sides of each vertical pyrolysis chamber is also the cavity of a rectangle, is separated into up and down by partition board 12
Multiple horizontal flues, horizontal flue constitute multipaths flue 14, several horizontal flues and multithread by the series connection in baffling hole 13
The parallel connection of journey flue 14 constitutes the different mode of heating in 2 outside of pyrolysis chamber.Install one in the top of each vertical pyrolysis chamber 2
A or multiple feeding equipments 4 respectively install a pyrolysis gas guiding device 6 on 4 both sides of feeding equipment；Each vertical pyrolysis chamber 2
Bottom is all installed by one or more drawing mechanisms 5.
As shown in Fig. 3,4,7,15, beam barrel 31, axis drum 32 of the blender 3 by both ends, and 33 structure of multiple stirring pipes among it
At intermediate multiple stirring pipes 33 are connected to by the axis drum 32 on both sides with the beam barrel 31 at both ends.Such as Figure 16, axis drum 32 is one two
With drum surface, the short cylinder in a port, level are put.Wherein in an axis drum 32 on the left side, exterior side port welds one
Center carries the disk of axis hole, and a disk for carrying multiple airflow holes is welded in inboard port；And an axis drum 32 on the right,
A disk for carrying multiple airflow holes is welded in inboard port, and exterior side port welds the disk that a center carries axis hole.It is left,
32 inboard of right axle drum, the center with airflow hole disk, are provided with central gas discharge orifice, on central gas discharge orifice periphery, in surrounding
The mode of motive discharge orifice is provided with multiple airflow holes, the port at 33 both ends of center stirring pipe and the welding of left and right two central gas stream holes,
Horizontal connection, port and the peripheral gas flow hole at several 33 both ends of stirring pipe are welded, and vertical welding is several between stirring pipe 33
A teeter column 35.The center of axis drum outer side band axis hole disk on the left side, with center stirring pipe 33 coaxial welding, one beam barrel
31；The center of 32 outer side band axis hole disk of axis drum on the right, and center stirring pipe 33 coaxial welding, one beam barrel 31, two
Each there are one bearing shell on beam barrel 31, blender 33 is mounted on by the bearing shell of two beam barrels 31 in the axle sleeve of stirring wall 21.Heating
Gas can be by the left side beam barrel 31, axis drum 32, into intermediate multiple stirring pipes 33, then the axis drum 32, the beam barrel that pass through the right
31 discharges, so as to form a horizontal heating channel.Such as Figure 17, axis drum 32 can also be that a port is with drum surface, another
A port diameter short hollow pyramidal axis drum identical as beam barrel 31.In vertical pyrolysis interior, blender is in addition to playing inside
Heating increases outside heating surface (area) (HS, also plays stirring action, reduces thermal resistance, and homogeneous heating improves heat-transfer effect, increases gas permeability etc.
Effect.
Picture 1-4, shown in 15, on the stirring wall 21 of each vertical pyrolysis chamber 2, the two rows of blenders 3 of left and right installation, each column
It is made of multiple blenders 3, has certain interval between two neighbouring blenders 3 in same column blender 3；Same position is left
Between right two rows blender 3, also there is certain interval.In vertical pyrolysis chamber, 2 left column blender 3 rotates counterclockwise, and right row stir
Device 3 rotates clockwise, by speed reducer by motor drive.
In a vertical pyrolysis chamber 2, each column blender 3 can be multiple single process blenders 3 or several blenders
The parallel connection of string group 22, can also be single process blender 3 and a variety of flows blender string group 22 combination.
If the blender 3 of Fig. 3,4,10, single process is exactly that heat gas enters from a port of 3 beam barrel 31 of blender,
It is discharged from another port, heat gas releases heat wherein, heats coal charge.Feature is that the residence time is short, temperature drop is small, heating
Temperature is high.Such as Fig. 3,4,11, it is odd number that the blender string group 22 of multipaths, which is quantity,（Three, five, seven etc.）Blender 3 under
It to upper, is together in series by communicating pipe 28, heat gas is from an end of 3 beam barrel 31 of blender below blender string group 22
Mouth enters, and is discharged from the port of the other end of 3 beam barrel 31 of blender above blender string group 22, forms a blender
String group 22, heat gas release heat wherein, heat coal charge.Feature is the residence time, temperature drop, heating temperature is adjustable.Up and down
Blender 3 with end series connection method be to be connected to by 180 ° of reducing communicating pipes 28, communicating pipe 28 by large, medium and small caliber three pipeline sections at
Right angle grafting is constituted, and the wherein diameter of interlude pipeline section and the diameter of beam barrel is suitable, the diameter of big pipeline section be more than the diameter of beam barrel,
The caliber of small pipe section is less than the diameter of beam barrel, and mode of communicating is in the flow direction of heat gas, and connection position pipe with small pipe diameter enters greatly
Caliber, the air inlet port and air outlet of the heat gas that there are one each blender string groups 22.In addition, 28 middle pipe of communicating pipe
There is one section of bellows 29 at intermediate position on diameter pipeline section, to absorb installation swell increment, bellows both sides respectively there are one mounting ring 30,
To fixed communicating pipe.
As shown in the picture, it in the pyrolysis chamber of present embodiment 2, is flowed using the blender 3 of a single process and one five
The blender string group 22 of journey is in parallel, and this mode of heating heating medium temperature is higher.It is this to select and combine, it mainly will basis
The heating temperature of practical coal charge, residence time and heat utilization rate being selected and being combined, and the present invention only illustrates
It is bright, actually it is not limited to such selection and combination.
Such as Fig. 2,3,4,15, the front end in this vertical pyrolysis chamber 2,3 He of blender of a single process below left column
Above before the blender string group 22 of five flows, there are a blender string group air inlet standpipe 23 from top to bottom, air inlet
Standpipe 23 is by two air inlet communicating pipes 25, the blender of five flows with the blender of this single process 3 and above respectively
The port of 22 beam barrel of string group is connected, and mode of communicating is air inlet communicating pipe 25 to be inserted into beam barrel port, packing seal.In two air inlets
Above communicating pipe 25, all there are one air inlet adjustment valves 27, for distribution of air flow, adjust heating gas flow.In this Vertical Heat
The rear end for solving room 2, a single process blender 3 and above behind a five flow blender string groups below left column, under
To upper equally there is an outlet standpipe 24, outlet standpipe 24 is stirred with this single process respectively by two outlet communicating pipes 26
It mixes device 3 with the port of 22 beam barrel of blender string group of five flows to be above connected, mode of communicating is that beam barrel port is inserted into out
Gas communicating pipe 26, packing seal.
Below this 2 front end of vertical pyrolysis chamber, heat gas is led to from the air inlet standpipe 23 of the blender 3 of single process
Air inlet communicating pipe 25 and its air inlet adjustment valve 27 are crossed, by the beam barrel 31 of 3 front end of blender, axis drum 32, is released into stirring pipe 33
Thermal discharge, by outlet communicating pipe 26, is arranged, to be formed outside using the axis drum 32 of rear end, beam barrel 31 into outlet standpipe 24
Heat channel in the inside of the blender 3 of one single process.
In the upper surface of this 2 front end of vertical pyrolysis chamber, the blender string group 22 of five flows in parallel, heat gas from
The air inlet standpipe 23 of this blender string group 22, by air inlet communicating pipe 25 and its air inlet adjustment valve 27, into blender string group
Beam barrel 31, the axis drum 32 of 22 first 3 front ends of blender discharge heat, using axis drum 32, the axis of rear end into stirring pipe 33
Cylinder 31, by being connected to the communicating pipe 28 of first and second blenders 3, beam barrel 31, axis into second 3 rear end of blender rouse
32, heat is discharged into its stirring pipe 33, using the axis drum 32 of front end, beam barrel 31, is stirred by series connection second and third
The communicating pipe 28 of device 3 discharges heat by the beam barrel 31 of 3 front end of third blender, axis drum 32 into its stirring pipe 33, then
By the axis drum 32 of rear end, beam barrel 31, and so on, finally the axis drum 32 from the 5th 3 rear end of blender, beam barrel 31, pass through
It arranges into outlet standpipe 24 outlet communicating pipe 26, leads to form the inside heating of blender string group 22 of five flows outside
Road.
Equally, it in the rear end of this vertical pyrolysis chamber 2, is flowed in the following 1 single process blender 3 of right row and above 1 five
Behind journey blender string group 22, there is a blender string group air inlet standpipe 23 from top to bottom, air inlet standpipe 23 passes through air inlet
Communicating pipe 25 is connected with the port of this 22 beam barrel of blender string group, and mode of communicating is air inlet communicating pipe 25 to be inserted into beam barrel end
Mouthful, packing seal.On two air inlet communicating pipes 25, all there are one control valves 27, for distribution of air flow, adjust heating gas
Body flow.Rear end in this vertical pyrolysis chamber 2 arranges following 1 single process 3 and above 1 five flow blender string group right
Before 22, equally there is an outlet standpipe 24 from top to bottom, outlet communicating pipe 26 respectively with the blender of this single process 3 and
The port of 22 beam barrel of blender string group of five flows is connected above, and mode of communicating is that outlet communicating pipe is inserted into beam barrel port
26, packing seal.
Below this 2 rear end of vertical pyrolysis chamber, heat gas is led to from the air inlet standpipe 23 of the blender 3 of single process
Air inlet communicating pipe 25 and its air inlet adjustment valve 27 are crossed, by the beam barrel 31 of 3 rear end of blender, axis drum 32, is released into stirring pipe 33
Thermal discharge, by outlet communicating pipe 26, is arranged, to be formed outside using the axis drum 32 of front end, beam barrel 31 into outlet standpipe 24
Heat channel in the inside of the blender of one single process.
In the upper surface of this 2 rear end of vertical pyrolysis chamber, the blender string group 22 of five flows in parallel, heat gas from
The air inlet standpipe 23 of this blender string group 22, by air inlet communicating pipe 25 and its air inlet adjustment valve 27, into blender string group
Beam barrel 31, the axis drum 32 of 22 first 3 rear ends of blender discharge heat, using axis drum 32, the axis of front end into stirring pipe 33
Cylinder 31, by being connected to the communicating pipe 28 of first and second blenders 3, beam barrel 31, axis into second 3 front end of blender rouse
32, heat is discharged into its stirring pipe 33, using the axis drum 32 of rear end, beam barrel 31, is stirred by series connection second and third
The communicating pipe 28 of device 3 discharges heat by the beam barrel 31 of 3 rear end of third blender, axis drum 32 into its stirring pipe 33, then
By the axis drum 32 of front end, beam barrel 31, and so on, finally the axis drum 32 from the 5th 3 front end of blender, beam barrel 31, pass through
It arranges into outlet standpipe 24 outlet communicating pipe 26, leads to form the inside heating of blender string group 22 of five flows outside
Road.
The blender that heat gas passes through the blender 3 and five flows of the single process of two row heat gas reverse flows in this way
String group 22 discharges heat, carries out internal heating, is pyrolyzed material；The blender of two row backwards rotations simultaneously, not solid organic matters
Disconnected ground stirs upwards, and dynamic heat eliminates thermal resistance, increases gas permeability, and homogeneous heating reduces pyrolysis time, improves heat transfer efficiency.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, in the left and right sides of this vertical pyrolysis chamber 2, each there are one heat room 1, each heating room 1
It is the cavity of a rectangle, the cavity of rectangle is divided into multiple horizontal flues by long, short partition board 12 up and down, wherein up and down by two
Horizontal flue one end that a long partition board 12 is separated into is connected to a flue air admission hole 17, and the other end is connected to a flue venthole
18, form a flow flue 11.
As the cavity of Fig. 5,6, rectangle is separated into horizontal flue, horizontal flue passes through by short partition board 12+ bafflings hole 13
Multiple horizontal flues are ganged up into multipaths flue 14 by the series connection in baffling hole 13.In 14 neighbouring two layers of water of multipaths flue
It between flat flue, is layered by short partition board 12, the front end or rear end of every layer of partition board 12 stay that there are one baffling hole 13, the bafflings
Hole 13 is connected to two layers neighbouring of horizontal flue.It is connected to cigarette in one end of the lowest level horizontal flue of this multipaths flue 14
Road air admission hole 17 forms one by horizontal flue and folding in the other end connection flue venthole 18 of top layer's horizontal flue
Discharge orifice 13 is continuously turned back the multipaths flue 14 of rising.
The heat effect of horizontal flue and multipaths flue 14 is identical as the heat effect of each blender 3；Unlike
Blender 3 plays dynamic internal heated/stirred, and horizontal flue plays external heat effect.
Mode of heating identical with pyrolysis chamber 2 is taken in the heating room 1 of the present invention, by 11 1 five streams of a flow flue
The multipaths flue 14 of journey is in parallel, and such mode of heating heating medium temperature is higher.It is this to select and combine, mainly want root
Factually the heating temperature of border coal charge, residence time and heat utilization rate being selected and combined, and the present invention only illustrates
Illustrate, is actually not limited to such selection and combination.
Such as Fig. 2,5,6, the heating room 1 in this 2 left side of vertical pyrolysis chamber has one behind this heating 1 rear end of room
The flue air inlet standpipe 15 of root from top to bottom passes through a flow of flue air admission hole 17 flue air inlet standpipe 15 and heating room
Flue 11 is connected with the multipaths flue 14 of five flows, and the pore size of each flue air admission hole 17 is different, to adjust
The uniform and balance of air inflow；Before this heating 1 front end of room, also there is a flue outlet standpipe 16 from top to bottom, lead to
Flue venthole 18 is crossed to be connected a flow flue 11 and the multipaths flue 14 of five flows with flue outlet standpipe 16.
Below this heating 1 rear end of room, heat gas, by flue air admission hole 17, enters from flue air inlet standpipe 15
Horizontal flue discharges heat, enters outside flue outlet standpipe 16 using the flue venthole 18 of front end and arranges, forms an one stream
The external of journey flue 11 heats channel.
Such as Fig. 2,5,6, in the upper surface of this heating 1 rear end of room, the multipaths flue 14 of five flows in parallel, heating
Gas, by flue air admission hole 17, discharges heat from flue air inlet standpipe 15 into multipaths flue first layer horizontal flue, then
By the baffling hole 13 of front end, heat is discharged into second layer horizontal flue, using the baffling hole 13 of rear end, into third layer
Horizontal flue discharges heat, and entering the 4th layer of horizontal flue using the baffling hole 13 of front end discharges heat, using rear end
Baffling hole 13 discharges heat into layer 5 horizontal flue, vertical into flue outlet finally by the flue venthole 18 of front end
It is arranged outside pipe 16, forms the external of the multipaths flue 14 of five flows and heat channel.
Heating room 1 on 2 right side of this vertical pyrolysis chamber, before this heating 1 front end of room, have one from top to bottom
Flue air inlet standpipe 15, pass through a flow flue 11 and one of 17 flue air inlet standpipe 15 of flue air admission hole and heating room
The multipaths flue 14 of a five flow is connected, and the pore size of each flue air admission hole 17 is different, to adjust the equal of air inflow
Even and balance；Before this heating 1 rear end of room, also there is a flue outlet standpipe 16 from top to bottom, pass through flue outlet
Hole 18 is connected a flow flue 11 and the multipaths flue 14 of five flows with flue outlet standpipe 16.
Below this heating 1 front end of room, heat gas, by flue air admission hole 17, enters from flue air inlet standpipe 15
Horizontal flue discharges heat, enters outside flue outlet standpipe 16 using the flue venthole 18 of rear end and arranges, forms an one stream
The external of journey flue 11 heats channel.
In this heating the upper surface of 1 front end of room, the multipaths flue 14 of five flows in parallel, heat gas is from flue
Air inlet standpipe 15 discharges heat by flue air admission hole 17, into multipaths flue first layer horizontal flue, using rear end
Baffling hole 13 is released using the baffling hole 13 of front end into third layer horizontal flue into second layer horizontal flue release heat
Thermal discharge enters the 4th layer of horizontal flue using the baffling hole 13 of rear end and discharges heat, using the baffling hole 13 of front end, into
Enter layer 5 horizontal flue release heat, finally by the flue venthole 18 of rear end, is arranged outside into flue outlet standpipe 16, shape
Channel is heated at the external of multipaths flue 14 of five flows.
Heat gas between the horizontal flue of two adjacent heating rooms 1 is reverse flow；The adjacent stirring of two row
Heat gas between device 3 is reverse flow；Horizontal flue and blender 3 and between heat gas be also reverse flow.
It can make solid organic matters homogeneous heating in this way.
As shown in Figure 3,4, one or more feeding equipments 4, feeding equipment 4 are connected at the top of each vertical pyrolysis chamber 2
It is to be connected by feed hopper 41 and star valve body, the star body base of feeding equipment 4 is mounted on Vertical Heat along front-rear direction
Solve the top of room 2.It is exactly an inverted trapezoidal cylinder in feed hopper 41, a hooper door 42 is installed at top.Star valve body is square
A star valve 44 is mounted in shape cylinder 43, rectangular cylinder 43 is arc-shaped rectangular slab by a pair up and down and a pair of of rectangular slab welds
It connects and crowds around, rectangular slab center is equipped with axle sleeve, the valve shaft for installing star valve 44, another pair rectangular slab centre bit
It sets and is arc-shaped, be suitable for the rotation of star valve 44.Star valve 44 is made of valve shaft and valve tooth plate, and valve tooth plate generally has 3-6 blocks, etc.
Spacing, in radiation direction, be in an axial direction welded on valve shaft, valve shaft is mounted on by axle sleeve on 43 wall of rectangular cylinder, and valve tooth plate exists
Among two rectangle arc plates.Star valve 44 plays continuous feed and closed, it similar to the revolving door of office building, rise continuously into
Go out people and closed effect.The both sides before and after the feeding equipment at 2 top of each vertical pyrolysis chamber, one cracking gas export dress of each installation
Set 6.
As shown in Figure 3,4, one or more drawing mechanisms 5 are connected in each 2 bottom of vertical pyrolysis chamber, drawing mechanism 5 is also
It is connected by discharge bucket 51 and star valve body, 51 top of discharge bucket of drawing mechanism 5 is mounted on vertical pyrolysis along front-rear direction
The bottom of room 2.Discharge bucket 51 is also an inverted trapezoidal cylinder, and star valve body is that a star valve is mounted in rectangular cylinder 43
44, play continuous closed blanking.There is cooling water coil 52 in the outside of discharge bucket 51, cools for charcoal residue.
As shown in figure 14, pyrolysis gas guiding device 6 is made of a pyrolysis gas delivery line 61 and spiral plate therein 62
, spiral plate 62 is mounted in the axle sleeve of closure flange of pyrolysis 61 a port of gas delivery line, by being mounted on spiral shell in axle sleeve
Rotating plate axis is driven by motor to be rotated, in pyrolysis gas delivery line 61 close to blocking before flange, there are one pyrolysis gas outlet 64,
In the other end of pyrolysis gas delivery line plugging method orchid, there are one pyrolysis gas import 63, import is mounted in pyrolysis chamber 2.It is being pyrolyzed
The pyrolysis gas outlet 64 of gas delivery line is connected by pipeline with the air-introduced machine outside pyrolysis installation, and material is micro- negative in pyrolysis installation
Pressure pyrolysis.Pyrolysis gas is discharged by the spiral plate high speed of rotation, the effect that dust particles therein are cooled down in centrifugal force and tube wall
Under, it is deposited on pyrolysis gas delivery line tube wall, spiral plate constantly traps the dust of deposition, greasy filth, and back into pyrolysis dress
In setting.
The application method of the present invention
It is first turned on hooper door, bottom material is added on a small quantity in each pyrolysis, it is made to fill up drawing mechanism, is then turned on pyrolysis chamber
The motor and speed reducer of interior blender allow it to be in Stirring state.
Hot-blast stove is opened, heat gas（Heat smoke）It is adjusted to suitable temperature, heat smoke divides two-way to enter pyrolysis dress
It sets, first via heat smoke enters the flow flue and multipaths flue of each heating room, release from flue air inlet standpipe
Heat, forms the external heat source of pyrolysis installation, and cold flue gas is then discharged from flue outlet standpipe.Second road heat smoke by air inlet standpipe into
Enter the single process blender and blender string group of each pyrolysis chamber, discharges heat, form the endogenous pyrogen of pyrolysis installation, cold flue gas is then
It is discharged from heat gas outlet standpipe.When pyrolysis installation temperature reaches 80-100 DEG C, so that it may formally to feed intake.
Since the solid organic matters of pyrolysis are different, it is just different that temperature is adjusted by the heat smoke that hot-blast stove comes, it is, in general, that giving up
The preference temperature for abandoning plastics pyrolysis is 280-300 DEG C, and waste tire pyrolysis temperature is 430-450 DEG C, and low-order coal pyrolysis temperature is
500-600 DEG C, and the heat smoke temperature for entering pyrolysis installation is higher than 100-200 DEG C or so of pyrolysis temperature.Discharge the cold smoke of heat
Gas passes through chimney high altitude discharge by induced draft blower withdraws, and another part cold flue gas returns to hot-blast stove and is used to adjust heat smoke temperature,
And realize low nitrogen burning.Air-introduced machine can also be such that the heating flue gas negative pressure of pyrolysis installation flows, and be conducive to seal.
Generally solid organic matters are mostly the non-conductors of heat, and granularity is smaller, and constantly stirring is conducive to be pyrolyzed.
When pyrolysis installation reaches suitable temperature, the material to be pyrolyzed is added in feeding equipment, opens the star valve of feeding equipment,
Material falls into pyrolysis installation.
After material enters pyrolysis installation, absorbs the heat of interior external heat source and generate pyrolysis, in addition made by the stirring of blender
With, so that material is heated evenly, reduce thermal resistance and accelerate to be pyrolyzed.The gas that pyrolysis is precipitated is discharged by outlet standpipe in pyrolysis chamber, is gone out
Gas standpipe is connected by closed conduit and reclaiming clean equipment with the air-introduced machine outside pyrolysis installation, and material is micro- in pyrolysis installation
Negative pressure is pyrolyzed, and pyrolysis gas is further processed into fuel oil by condensing cooling recycling pyrolysis oil outside pyrolysis installation；On-condensible gas passes through
Purification removal harmful substance is crossed, a part of combustion gas enters Combustion of Hot Air Furnace, generates heat smoke for melting down heating, another part can
For industry and domestic gas.
When material is reach a certain height in pyrolysis installation and stop after a certain period of time, hydrocarbon is heated to be obtained fully
It is pyrolyzed and is precipitated, the charcoal residue that cannot be pyrolyzed constantly is declined by gravity and stirring action, into drawing mechanism, after supercooling
Outer row.If pyrolysis waste tire fragment, drawing mechanism rectangular cylinder in the following, along pyrolysis chamber direction, be horizontally arranged one
Water-bath type separator, dedicated for separation steel wire, carbon black.The rectangular cylinder of drawing mechanism is inserted into horizontal plane in the following, by discharging
The steel wire and carbon black that device comes out fall into cooling in water-bath type separator, and wherein steel wire is sunk under water by gravity, carbon black
The water surface is then floated, the carbon black for then scraping the steel wire to sink under water respectively with scrapper conveyor and swimming in the water surface.
Claims (12)
1. dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit inside and outside biserial mixture length, it is characterised in that the device includes multiple
Vertical pyrolysis chamber（2）With multiple heating rooms（1）, the vertical pyrolysis chamber（2）With heating room（1）It alternates and sets side by side successively
It sets, and each vertical pyrolysis chamber（2）Room is heated there are one being all provided in the left and right sides（1）, each vertical pyrolysis chamber（2）It is a square
The cavity of shape, each of described vertical pyrolysis chamber（2）Front and back two sides be stirring wall（21）, each vertical pyrolysis chamber（2）Middle peace
Fill multipair horizontally disposed blender（3）, the multipair blender（3）It is vertical to be divided into two row of left and right；
Each heating room（1）It is the cavity of a rectangle, the heating room（1）It is divided into the horizontal cigarette that multilayer is arranged above and below
Road, the horizontal flue are divide into upper part and lower part, and lower part is made of one or more layers horizontal flue, each layer of horizontal flue structure
At a flow flue（11）；Upper part is by one or more multipaths flues（14）Composition, each multipaths flue（14）
Including multiple-layer horizontal flue, the number of plies is the odd number more than 2；
The one flow flue（11）It is isolated from one another, a flow flue（11）Respectively there is flue air admission hole at both ends（17）With flue outlet
Hole（18）；
The multipaths flue（14）In, by partition board between neighbouring two layers of horizontal flue（12）It is layered, every layer of partition board
（12）Front end or rear end stay there are one baffling hole（13）, the baffling hole（13）It is connected to two layers neighbouring of horizontal flue, often
A multipaths flue（14）Wherein one end of lowest level horizontal flue have flue air admission hole（17）, the flue air admission hole（17）With
The one flow flue（11）Flue air admission hole（17）It is respectively positioned on heating room（1）The same side, lowermost partition（12）Folding
Discharge orifice（13）It is then opened in far from flue air admission hole（17）One end, and two neighboring partition board（12）Baffling hole（13）Position respectively
In heating room（1）Both ends, in separate top layer's partition board of top layer's horizontal flue（12）Baffling hole（13）One end open up
External flue venthole（18）, to realize the Zigzag type series connection of each layer horizontal flue, and in heating room（1）Middle formation one is logical
Cross horizontal flue and baffling hole（13）The Zigzag type heating channel of continuous rising of turning back；
Multipaths flue（14）The number of plies make every group of multipaths flue（14）The flue venthole of top layer（18）With a flow
Flue（11）Flue venthole（18）Positioned at heating room（1）The same side, the flue air admission hole（17）With flue venthole
（18）Respectively with a flue air inlet standpipe（15）With a flue outlet standpipe（16）It communicates, to realize each multipaths cigarette
Road（14）With each flow flue（11）Between parallel connection；
Two neighboring heating room（1）Flue air admission hole（17）It is arranged in negative direction, to realize two neighboring heating room（1）In
Heat gas is reverse flow；
Each blender（3）Including being located at blender（3）Multiple stirring pipes at middle part（33）, stirring pipe（33）Both ends connect respectively
Lead to and is roused in axis（32）On, two axis drums（32）Outside be respectively communicated with beam barrel（31）, beam barrel（31）Last there are one bearing shells, described
Stir wall（21）On axle sleeve, the blender are installed（3）Rear and front end beam barrel（31）On bearing shell be separately mounted to front and back two
Stir wall in face（21）Axle sleeve in, and front and back two sides stir wall（21）Lateral surface on respectively have front and rear sides beam barrel（31）Outer end
Mouthful；
The axis drum（32）It is a hollow structure, axis drum（32）Outer side center is axis hole, inboard is used to be connected to equipped with multiple
Stirring pipe（33）Airflow hole；Heat gas passes through blender（3）The beam barrel of one end（31）, axis drum（32）, into stirring pipe
（33）One end, and from stirring pipe（33）The axis that the other end passes through the end successively rouses（32）, beam barrel（31）It is discharged later, to shape
At a horizontal heating channel；
Each pyrolysis chamber（2）Rear and front end is all provided with there are one vertical air inlet standpipe（23）With a vertical outlet standpipe
（24）；
The one row blender（3）It is divide into upper part and lower part, lower part is divided into one or more stirrings using single process heating
Device（3）, top is divided into one or more groups of blenders heated using multipaths（3）；Single process blender（3）Two external ports
It is separately connected air inlet communicating pipe（25）With outlet communicating pipe（26）；
Every group of blender using multipaths heating（3）Constitute a blender string group（22）, blender string group（22）Middle stirring
Device（3）Quantity be odd number more than 2, bottom blender（3）An external port connect air inlet communicating pipe（25）, top layer stirring
Device（3）An external port connect outlet communicating pipe（26）, and the air inlet communicating pipe（25）With the stirring of aforementioned single process heating
Device（3）Air inlet communicating pipe（25）Positioned at vertical pyrolysis chamber（2）The same side；Former and later two stirring walls（21）Outside have one
A or multiple communicating pipes（28）, communicating pipe（28）By two neighbouring blenders（3）External port connect, to real
Now this group of blender（3）One by one head and the tail connect；Into vertical pyrolysis chamber（2）Heat gas through air inlet communicating pipe（25）Into
Bottom blender（3）, and from bottom blender（3）The other end discharge, then repeatedly pass through each communicating pipe（28）It turns back into upper
One layer of blender（3）, until from top layer blender（3）The outlet communicating pipe of one end（26）Discharge, in vertical pyrolysis chamber（2）
Middle one group of formation passes through blender（3）With communicating pipe（28）The Zigzag type of continuous rising of turning back stirs/heat channel；
Blender string group（22）Blender（3）Number makes the outlet communicating pipe of top layer（26）With single process blender（3）'s
Outlet communicating pipe（26）Positioned at vertical pyrolysis chamber（2）The same side, the air inlet communicating pipe（25）With outlet communicating pipe（26）Point
Not with an air inlet standpipe（23）With an outlet standpipe（24）It communicates, to realize each blender string group（22）With each single process
The blender of heating（3）Between parallel connection；
Adjacent two row blender（3）Air inlet communicating pipe（25）It is arranged in negative direction, to realize adjacent two row blender（3）In
Heat gas is reverse flow；
One row blender（3）Air inlet communicating pipe（25）With adjacent heating room（1）Flue air admission hole（17）Also it is in negative direction
Setting, to realize a row blender（3）With heating room adjacent thereto（1）In heat gas be reverse flow with realize uniformly
Ground heated material；
The stirring pipe（33）The beam barrel of side（31）On be additionally provided with gear（34）, external impetus is by driving gear（34）Make to stir
Mix device（3）Rotation, and same vertical pyrolysis chamber（2）Interior two row blender（3）Direction of rotation it is opposite；
Each vertical pyrolysis chamber（2）The one or more feeding equipments of top installation（4）, in feeding equipment（4）Both sides installation heat
It vents one's spleen guiding device（6）；Each vertical pyrolysis chamber（2）The one or more drawing mechanisms of bottom installation（5）.
2. dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit, feature inside and outside biserial mixture length as described in claim 1
It is the stirring pipe（33）Two axis are mounted in a manner of horizontally disposed to rouse（32）Between.
3. dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit, feature inside and outside biserial mixture length as described in claim 1
It is the stirring pipe（33）By compared with horizontal plane it is inclined in a manner of be mounted on two axis and rouse（32）Between.
4. dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit, feature inside and outside biserial mixture length as described in claim 1
It is the stirring pipe（33）In further include a center stirring pipe, the described center stirring pipe setting is roused in two axis（32）It
Between axis on, and the both ends of center stirring pipe are respectively communicated with and are roused in two axis（32）The middle position of medial surface.
5. dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit inside and outside the biserial mixture length as described in claim 2,3 or 4,
It is characterized in that each stirring pipe（33）On be additionally provided with teeter column（35）, the teeter column（35）Axis with its where stirring
Pipe（33）Axis it is vertical.
6. dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit inside and outside the biserial mixture length as described in claim 2,3 or 4,
It is characterized in that the axis drum（32）It is the hollow oblate cylinder of an axis horizontal, the outer side center of the hollow oblate cylinder is axis
Hole, inboard are equipped with multiple for being connected to stirring pipe（33）Airflow hole；Or the axis drum（32）For axis horizontal
Hollow pyramidal structure, the small disc of the pyramidal structure diameter outwardly, and are equipped with axis hole, the pyramidal structure at center
The big disc of body diameter inwardly, and is used to be connected to stirring pipe equipped with multiple（33）Airflow hole.
7. dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit, feature inside and outside biserial mixture length as described in claim 1
It is feeding equipment（41）Including feed hopper（41）, feed hopper（41）Top is equipped with bucket cover（42）, lower part connect rectangular cylinder
（43）, rectangular cylinder（43）It is interior to be equipped with star valve（44）, star valve（44）Axial direction and blender（3）It is axially vertical, rise connect
Continuous closed-type feed effect.
8. dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit, feature inside and outside biserial mixture length as described in claim 1
It is drawing mechanism（5）Including discharge bucket（51）, discharge bucket（51）It is in the cylinder of inverted trapezoidal, discharge bucket for a section（51）Lower part
Connect rectangular cylinder（43）, rectangular cylinder（43）It is interior to be equipped with star valve（44）, star valve（44）Axial direction and blender（3）Axis
To vertical, play continuous closed blanking.
9. dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit, feature inside and outside biserial mixture length as described in claim 1
It is the pyrolysis gas guiding device（6）Including a horizontal pyrolysis gas delivery line（61）, it is pyrolyzed gas delivery line（61）Bottom
One end is equipped with the pyrolysis gas import being connected with pyrolysis gas outlet（63）, other end top is equipped with pyrolysis gas outlet（64）, pyrolysis gas
Delivery line（61）It is internally provided with by motor-driven spiral plate（62）.
10. dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis combination unit, feature inside and outside biserial mixture length as described in claim 1
It is the communicating pipe（28）It is one 1800Reducing bend pipe fitting, communicating pipe（28）Lower part, middle part and top are followed successively by bore
Big pipeline section, middle pipeline section and the small pipe section to successively decrease, small pipe section is for being inserted into one layer of blender above（3）External port, and under being located at
The blender that one layer of face（3）External port be then inserted into big pipeline section, the middle part of middle pipeline section is bellows（29）, the communicating pipe
（28）Outside is additionally provided with fixed ring（30）.
11. dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis installation, feature inside and outside biserial mixture length as claimed in claim 7 or 8
It is star valve（44）It is made of valve shaft and valve tooth plate, valve tooth plate generally has 3-6 blocks, equidistantly, in radiation direction, in an axial direction weld
It is connected on valve shaft.
12. dynamic heat solid organic matters pyrolysis installation inside and outside biserial mixture length as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that
In discharge bucket（51）Outside have cooling water coil（52）, cool for charcoal residue.
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