CN108485168A - A kind of wine bottle stopper and its preparation process - Google Patents

A kind of wine bottle stopper and its preparation process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108485168A
CN108485168A CN201810306972.1A CN201810306972A CN108485168A CN 108485168 A CN108485168 A CN 108485168A CN 201810306972 A CN201810306972 A CN 201810306972A CN 108485168 A CN108485168 A CN 108485168A
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bottle stopper
wine bottle
pmma
nano
parts
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郭运华
岑建达
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Cixi Mountain High Polymer Plastic Co Ltd
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Cixi Mountain High Polymer Plastic Co Ltd
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/06Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
    • C08J9/08Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing carbon dioxide
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0061Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof characterized by the use of several polymeric components
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0066Use of inorganic compounding ingredients
    • C08J9/0071Nanosized fillers, i.e. having at least one dimension below 100 nanometers
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/02CO2-releasing, e.g. NaHCO3 and citric acid
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08J2353/00Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers
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    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2423/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2423/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2423/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
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    • C08J2491/00Characterised by the use of oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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    • C08K3/02Elements
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    • C08K2003/0806Silver
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Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of polymer materials, particularly disclose a kind of wine bottle stopper and its preparation process, solving the problems, such as that cork easy tos produce influences red wine quality in peculiar smell and cork molecular migration to red wine, its key points of the technical solution are that a kind of wine bottle stopper is made of TPE compositions, include 60 75 parts of SEBS powder;30 40 parts of white oil;50 60 parts of PP particles;35 parts of nano-silver mixtures;29 parts of foaming agent, the foaming agent have nucleocapsid;46 parts of PC, and use technique:S1:Carry out the preparation of foaming agent;S2:Carry out the preparation of nano-silver mixtures;S3:It is pre-mixed;S4:Carry out injection molding microporous foam;S5:Carry out thermal spraying;S6:It sterilizes.Using the wine bottle stopper of this technique productions, mobility is low, small to the qualitative effects of red wine.

Description

A kind of wine bottle stopper and its preparation process
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of polymer materials, more particularly to a kind of wine bottle stopper and its preparation process.
Background technology
Bottle stopper is that object overflows or the tool of diverging in a kind of volumetric flasks various in order to prevent, and is used for the bottle stopper shape of red wine Formula is varied, but basic structure and function are all roughly the same, be all bottle stopper is stoppered play the role of in bottleneck it is closed.
Currently, mostly using the corks plug structure such as oak, complex manufacturing technology, cost is higher, while easy ting produce bottle stopper Taste does not air-dry when making as having yellow spotting on oak bark or cork forms crack because dry, can produce The smell of the various not smelling good such as raw rotten, smelly water and tar, to influence the quality of red wine, meanwhile, cork itself Molecule may constantly enter in red wine with the increase of holding time, be greatly reduced the quality of red wine.
In the prior art, have and use TPE compositions manufacture wine bottle stopper to replace traditional cork, in the fabrication process Mostly use AC foaming agents, and traditional AC foaming agents, it generates ammonia using reaction and generates abscess, AC foaming agents are difficult in TPE Be uniformly mixed, thus generate cell density and abscess aperture be difficult to control and smell wine bottle stopper that is larger, thus producing The inhomogenous stabilization of structure, after filling in bottle, leakproofness and stability are poor.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wine bottle stopper and its preparation processes, it is advantageous that, the abscess of wine bottle stopper Uniformly, without smell, it is good that leakproofness and stability after bottle are filled in.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:
A kind of wine bottle stopper, the wine bottle stopper are made of TPE compositions, and the TPE compositions include following mass fraction Component:
60-75 parts of SEBS powder;
30-40 parts of white oil;
50-60 parts of PP particles;
3-5 parts of nano-silver mixtures;
2-9 parts of foaming agent, the foaming agent have nucleocapsid;
4-6 parts of PC.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, SEBS powder is base material with PP particles, and white oil is added to improve SEBS powder Mobility improves its engineering performance, adjusts the hardness of blend, reduces the cost of product.By adjusting SEBS powder and PP Grain weight ratio, reach desired requirement to adjust TPE, meanwhile, SEBS powder can increase TPE ageing-resistant performance and Antioxygen, ozone resistance extend the service life of wine bottle stopper.
PMMA forms Ag/PMMA composite constructions with nano-Ag particles, and PMMA is wrapped in the surface of nano-Ag particles, simultaneously PMMA plays template action, and nano-Ag particles is made to be embedded between macromolecular chain, to play the work of stable nano-Ag particles With.
Nano-Ag particles surface can be aoxidized and release free silver ion, due to the small-size effect of nano particle And skin effect, with the reduction of particle size, the surface atom number of nano silver and the ratio of its interior atoms number rapidly increase, Thus the rate of release of anion significantly improves, and nano-Ag particles are for tens of kinds of Escherichia coli, gonococcus, chlamydia trachomatis etc. Pathogenic microorganisms has strong inhibition and killing effect, thus the wine bottle stopper containing nano-Ag particles, can effectively protect wine Red wine in bottle is prevented by external bacterial invasion.
Nano-Ag particles sheet is in the nano-Ag particles on the surfaces TPE, one layer is formd between TPE and mold as spherical shape Thin lubricant layer, thus play the role of lubricant, be conducive to the injection molding of wine bottle stopper.
Foaming agent with nucleocapsid structure first can uniformly be mixed in TPE, then by increasing temperature, will The case melts of nucleocapsid make kernel release generate gas, to form microcellular structure, and the micropore knot formed in TPE Structure is evenly distributed in wine bottle stopper.
PC is distributed in the outermost layer of entire wine bottle stopper, and PC forms IPN, PC and SEBS with SEBS powder, PP particles, PMMA Powder, PP particles, PMMA form interlinkage network structure in a manner of chemical bond, so as to form the object of stable alloy property Matter, thus the outermost layer for being covered in wine bottle stopper that PC stablizes, the molecule particles for reducing wine bottle stopper move in red wine, influence The quality of red wine, PC have good dimensional stability, chemical resistance and higher intensity, while having nontoxic excellent Point.
The wine bottle stopper dimensional stability that thus prepares in this patent is strong, ageing-resistant, service life is long, corrosion resistance is strong, Have the function of sterilizing, while injection molding can be used, convenient processing and manufacture.
Preferably, using PMMA as shell in the nucleocapsid of the foaming agent.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, using PMMA as the shell of foaming agent, since the fusing point of PMMA is higher than SEBS powder Last, PP particles fusing point, thus shells of the PMMA as foaming agent is used, foaming agent can be preferably protected, prevents kernel direct Reaction foaming.Contain PMMA in itself in TPE simultaneously, thus it is stronger with the compatibility of foaming agent, be conducive to foaming agent and uniformly mix It closes in TPE, to improve the uniformity coefficient of distribution of cells.
Preferably, using nano carbon particle as kernel in the nucleocapsid of the foaming agent.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, nano carbon particle after oxidation, generates carbon dioxide, to be produced in TPE Raw abscess.Carbon dioxide is in the supercritical state, higher in the solubility of TPE, and after injection molding machine is added, pressure reduces, thus Solubility of the carbon dioxide in TPE reduces, and extra carbon dioxide is simultaneously precipitated out of TPE, during being molded cooling just Abscess is gradually formed.Carbon dioxide itself is without penetrating odor, thus the wine bottle stopper produced does not have peculiar smell, and dioxy It is strong to change carbon stability, physical-chemical reaction, molding abscess uniform pore diameter does not occur with other components in TPE.
Preferably, the model SEBS powder -1651 of the SEBS powder.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, SEBS powder -1651 has good drawing force, elastic force, thus as base material The hardness that wine bottle stopper can preferably be adjusted, improves the toughness of wine bottle stopper;There is good plasticity simultaneously, be convenient for red wine bottle The injection molding of plug.
Preferably, the white oil is No. 68 white oils.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, No. 68 white oils have good oxidation stability and lubricity, can be by SEBS powder End is preferably compatible with PP particles, while about 250 DEG C of the flash-point of No. 68 white oils, and relatively with general white oil, flash-point is higher, When SEBS powder, PP particles are melted, subsequently carry out heating injection molding and ultra high temperature short time sterilization, temperature is still below No. 68 white oils Flash-point, thus can prevent the volatilization of white oil from failing, production, injection molding in order to wine bottle stopper.
A kind of preparation process of wine bottle stopper, the preparation process of the wine bottle stopper specifically include:
S1:Carry out the preparation of foaming agent:Foaming agent is prepared using PMMA and nano carbon particle;
S2:Carry out the preparation of nano-silver mixtures:The mixture A containing nano-Ag particles is prepared using silver nitrate, PMMA;
S3:It is pre-mixed:SEBS powder, white oil, PP particles, mixture A are uniformly mixed, and carried out in 180-200 Twin-screw granulation is carried out at DEG C, forms mixture C;
S4:Carry out injection molding microporous foam:Foaming agent and mixture C are proportionally added into blender and uniformly stirred It mixes, be stirring evenly and then adding into injection molding machine and carry out injection molding microporous foam at 220 DEG C, form the matrix of wine bottle stopper D;
S5:Carry out thermal spraying:By PC thermal sprayings on matrix D, and cooling drying, ultimately form wine bottle stopper.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the foaming agent with nucleocapsid is prepared by PMMA and nano carbon particle, and It is kernel by shell, nano carbon particle of PMMA;The mixture A containing nano-Ag particles is prepared, and is received using silver nitrate, PMMA The structure of meter Yin is Ag-PMMA composite constructions;It is mixed SEBS powder, white oil, PP particles fuses and uniformly at 150 DEG C It closes, forms the base material of wine bottle stopper;
Mixture A, mixture C are added in double screw extruder, are stirred, to make PMMA package nano-Ag particles and Foaming agent is uniformly blended in SEBS powder, white oil, PP particles, after mixing, promotes temperature to 220 DEG C, in mixture C Heated decompose completely of the silver nitrate that does not react completely generates oxygen, at the same Ag-PMMA composite constructions decompose, the shell of foaming agent by Gradually melting, oxidation reaction occurs for kernel nano carbon particle, produces carbon dioxide, in the supercritical state, a large amount of titanium dioxide Carbon dissolution is in TPE;After being added in injection molding machine, pressure is reduced rapidly, and the carbon dioxide of dissolving is precipitated out of TPE, is formd big The nuclei of bubbles of amount, during injection molding, temperature constantly reduces, and nuclei of bubbles is constantly grown up molding, and ultimately forming has The matrix D of the wine bottle stopper of uniform cell;After the completion of injection molding, with the reduction of temperature, PMMA is formed again with nano-Ag particles, Ag-PMMA composite constructions improve nano-Ag particles and the bond strength of PMMA, meanwhile, nano-Ag particles are between TPE and mold One layer of thin lubricant layer is formd, thus plays the role of lubricant, contributes to the molding of wine bottle stopper, finally by PC thermal sprayings On matrix D, IPN, PC and SEBS powder, PP particles, PMMA are formed with the side of chemical bond with SEBS powder, PP particles, PMMA Formula forms interlinkage network structure, so as to form the substance of stable alloy property.
The outermost layer for being covered in wine bottle stopper that PC stablizes, the molecule particles for reducing wine bottle stopper move in red wine, shadow The quality of red wine is rung, PC has good dimensional stability, chemical resistance and higher intensity, while having nontoxic excellent Point.
Preferably, the specific steps of the S1 include:
S1-1:The NaOH aqueous solutions that nano carbon particle use quality score is 10% are cleaned, distilled water is reused and is rushed It washes, it is in alkalescent to make the surface of nano carbon particle, is finally dried.
S1-2:Nano-TiO will be added in nanometer PMMA2As activating agent, the decentralized processing 5h in ultrasonic oscillator;
S1-3:S1-1 treated nano carbon particles will be passed through and treated that intelligent temperature control is added in nanometer PMMA is double by S12 In frequency ultrasonic abstraction instrument, and deionized water, initiator A IBN, dispersant propylene glycol block polyether F68 is added, in 400W/ Polymerisation is carried out under conditions of 3.0h, low-temperature vacuum drying obtains C-PMMA nucleocapsid foaming agents after reaction.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by S1-1, the hydroxyl on nano carbon particle surface occurs under weak basic condition Partial ionization generates negative oxygen ion, to make nano-sized carbon carry negative electrical charge;
By S1-2, PMMA is in nano-TiO2Under conditions of activating agent, due to nano-TiO2Cationic surfactant, from But keep PMMA surface positively charged;
By S1-3, carry out polymerisation under the action of initiator A IBN, dispersant propylene glycol block polyether F68, PMMA with Nano carbon particle forms C-PMMA nucleocapsid foaming agents, simultaneously because PMMA and nano carbon particle surface oppositely charged, Thus the production efficiency of foaming agent is greatly speeded up;Nano-TiO2With good dispersibility and weatherability, point of PMMA is improved Dissipate performance;TiO2With good sterilization and deodorizing effect, to bacillus subtilis black variety gemma, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Gold-coloured staphylococci, salmonella, Aspergillus killing rate be up to 98% or more, thus can effectively kill in wine bottle stopper Bacterium and the growth for inhibiting bacterium, while nano-TiO2Have the function of absorbing ultraviolet light, is conducive to improve the resistance to of wine bottle stopper Ageing properties.
Preferably, the S2 is specifically included:
S2-1:DMF is added in magnetic agitation reaction kettle, magnetic agitation reaction is added to as solvent, then by nanometer PMMA It in kettle, is stirred, so that a nanometer PMMA is dissolved completely in DMF, add silver nitrate, be warming up to 150 DEG C and be stirred 3h, shape Resulting mixture B;
S2-2:Mixture B is put into vacuum drying chamber, is dried in vacuo under conditions of 60 DEG C, until DMF therein complete Full volatilization, forms mixture C.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, PMMA, silver nitrate are dissolved in DMF, using DMF as PMMA solvents and nitric acid Silver reductor prepares Ag-PMMA composite constructions using in-situ chemical reducing process.
Preferably, after waiting for S5, S6 is carried out:It sterilizes;Wine bottle stopper is handled using ultra high temperature short time sterilization.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by ultra high temperature short time sterilization, the temperature of ultra high temperature short time sterilization is 135-150 DEG C, heating time 2-8s, since the thermal spraying on surface of wine bottle stopper has PC, the fusing point of PC to be far above 135-150 DEG C, thus can The effect that sterilizing is carried out to the surface of wine bottle stopper, improves protecting effect of the wine bottle stopper to red wine, while protecting red The shape of wine bottle stopper prevents spraying-and-heating from causing the deformation of wine bottle stopper.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that:
1, contain nano-Ag particles and nano-TiO in wine bottle stopper2, can be by playing the role of sterilizing, to improve Protecting effect of the wine bottle stopper to red wine;
2, by the combination of PMMA and nano-Ag particles, PMMA and nano carbon particle, nano-Ag particles and nano-sized carbon are improved The uniformity coefficient of grain distribution increases solubility to each other simultaneously as containing PMMA;
3, IPN is formed by PC and SEBS powder, PP particles, PMMA;PMMA forms Ag-PMMA composite junctions with nano-Ag particles Structure improves the bond strength between wine bottle stopper interior molecules, to reduce the mobility of wine bottle stopper molecule, reduces red wine In the molecular migration to red wine of bottle stopper, lead to the quality for influencing red wine.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the production technological process of wine bottle stopper.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
A kind of wine bottle stopper and its preparation process, the preparation of raw material and equipment:
The SEBS powder -1651 of Ke Teng high-performance polymers Co., Ltd of U.S. production;
No. 68 white oils that fine oil product Co., Ltd produces in detail in Dongguan City;
The PP particles of Shandong Orient Hongye Chemical Co. Ltd.'s production;
The PMMA of Dutch Akzo Nobel N.V.'s production;
The nano carbon particle of Qingdao Zhong Xiang Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd production;
The NaOH of Nanjing Nuo Ya Chemical Co., Ltd.s production;
The silver nitrate of Shanghai traditional Chinese medicines reagent Co., Ltd production;
The PMF of Shanghai traditional Chinese medicines reagent Co., Ltd production;
The PC particles of Suzhou century Sheng Tang proverbs Co., Ltd production;
The nano-TiO of Fushan Anyi Nano Materials Co., Ltd's production2
The T-type cork of Xuzhou Dongchang glassware Co., Ltd production;
The magnetic drive reaction kettle of Kaiyuan chemical machinery Co., Ltd production;
The KQ300CDE type triple-frequency ultrasonic wave oscillators of five phase instrument and meter Co., Ltd of Shanghai production;
The XH-2008DE type intelligent temperature control dual-frequency ultrasonic wave abstraction instruments of Beijing Xiang Gu developments in science and technology Co., Ltd production;
The SFJ type A series double screw extruders of Yantai Yuan Li Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.s production;
The high temperature sterilizing tunnel stove of energy-saving electrothermic equipment Co., Ltd of Suzhou silver nation production;
Wherein, SEBS powder can be SEBS powder -6151, SEBS powder -503, SEBS powder -1651 etc., in the present embodiment Using SEBS powder -1651.
The mass fraction table of 1 wine bottle stopper each component of table
Component Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Comparative example 1 Comparative example 2
SEBS powder 60 65 70 75 55 80
White oil 30 33 37 40 25 45
PP particles 50 53 57 60 45 65
Nano-silver mixtures 3 4 4 5 2 6
Foaming agent 2 4 6 9 1 12
PC 4 5 5 6 2 8
The preparation process of wine bottle stopper:
S1:The preparation of foaming agent:
The foaming agent used in this patent uses using PMMA as shell in the present embodiment, receives for the foaming agent with nucleocapsid Rice carbon particle is kernel;
S1-1:The NaOH aqueous solutions that nano carbon particle use quality score is 10% are cleaned, distilled water is reused and is rushed It washes, it is in alkalescent to make the surface of nano carbon particle, is finally dried using anhydrous sodium sulfate;
S1-2:Nano-TiO will be added in PMMA2As activating agent, the decentralized processing 5h in ultrasonic oscillator;
S1-3:S11 treated nano carbon particles will be passed through and treated that intelligent temperature control double-frequency ultrasound is added in PMMA by S13 In wave abstraction instrument, and deionized water, initiator A IBN, dispersant propylene glycol block polyether F68 is added, in the item of 400W/3.0h Polymerisation is carried out under part, low-temperature vacuum drying obtains C-PMMA nucleocapsid foaming agents after reaction;
S2:Carry out the preparation of nano-silver mixtures:The mixture A containing nano-Ag particles is prepared using silver nitrate, PMMA;
S2-1:DMF is added in magnetic agitation reaction kettle, is added in magnetic agitation reaction kettle as solvent, then by PMMA, It is stirred, PMMA is made to be dissolved completely in DMF, add silver nitrate, be warming up to 150 DEG C and be stirred 3h, form mixture B;
S2-2:Mixture B is put into vacuum drying chamber, is dried in vacuo under conditions of 60 DEG C, until DMF therein complete Full volatilization, forms mixture C.
S3:It is pre-mixed:SEBS powder, white oil, PP particles, mixture A are uniformly mixed, and carried out in 180- Twin-screw granulation is carried out at 200 DEG C, forms mixture C;
S4:Carry out microporous foam:Foaming agent and mixture C are proportionally added into blender and carry out uniform stirring, stirring is equal It is added to after even in injection molding machine and carries out injection molding microporous foam at 220 DEG C, form the matrix D of wine bottle stopper;
S5:Carry out thermal spraying:By PC thermal sprayings on matrix D, and cooling drying, ultimately form wine bottle stopper.
S6:It sterilizes;Using high temperature sterilizing tunnel stove, wine bottle stopper is handled using ultra high temperature short time sterilization, is handled Temperature is 150 DEG C, processing time 6S.
Wine bottle stopper after production is subjected to mobility contrast experiment, the mobility in this patent with T-type cork Refer to be wine bottle stopper or T-type cork is soaked for a period of time in the solution, then after being completely dried, wine bottle stopper or T-type cork The weight-loss ratio of plug.
Mobility V=(Mass M 2 after quality M1- impregnates before impregnating)/ impregnate preceding quality M1
Usually contain water, ethyl alcohol, acetic acid in grape wine, thus respectively using water, ethyl alcohol, acetic acid as experimental solutions to wine bottle stopper or T-type cork is tested, and to improve speed of experiment, is 10MPa in pressure, is carried out in the closed container that test temperature is 80 DEG C Test.
Table 2 wine bottle stopper or the mobility of T-type cork in water
Soaking time 24h 48h 96h 192h
Embodiment 1 100 100 99.9 99.9
Embodiment 2 100 100 100 99.9
Embodiment 3 100 100 100 99.9
Embodiment 4 100 100 99.9 99.9
Comparative example 1 99.8 99.5 99.2 98.6
Comparative example 2 99.7 99.3 99.0 98.3
T-type cork 99.2 98.4 97.7 96.9
Table 3 wine bottle stopper or the mobility of T-type cork in ethanol
Soaking time 24h 48h 96h 192h
Embodiment 1 100 100 99.9 99.9
Embodiment 2 100 100 100 99.9
Embodiment 3 100 100 100 99.9
Embodiment 4 100 100 99.9 99.9
Comparative example 1 99.3 98.9 98.3 97.6
Comparative example 2 99.2 98.7 98.2 97.4
T-type cork 98.3 96.9 95.5 94.1
Table 4 wine bottle stopper or mobility of T-type cork in acetic acid
Soaking time 24h 48h 96h 192h
Embodiment 1 100 100 99.9 99.8
Embodiment 2 100 100 99.9 99.9
Embodiment 3 100 100 100 99.9
Embodiment 4 100 100 99.9 99.8
Comparative example 1 99.2 98.5 98.0 97.5
Comparative example 2 99.4 98.7 98.4 97.8
T-type cork 98.2 96.5 95.0 93.8
It can be obtained by the data of the test in table 2 to table 4, when the component of wine bottle stopper includes 60-75 parts of SEBS powder;30-40 The white oil of part;50-60 parts of PP particles;3-5 parts of nano-silver mixtures;2-9 parts of foaming agent;When 4-6 parts of PC, this is utilized The wine bottle stopper that technique and formula in patent are produced, it is soft that the mobility in water, ethyl alcohol, acetic acid is significantly lower than T-type Stopper, thus relative to cork, the red wine in protection bottle is more advantageous to according to the wine bottle stopper that this patent is produced, and not It can influence the quality of red wine.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art Member can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but as long as at this It is all protected by Patent Law in the right of invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of wine bottle stopper, which is characterized in that the wine bottle stopper is made of TPE compositions, the TPE compositions include with The component of lower mass fraction:
60-75 parts of SEBS powder;
30-40 parts of white oil;
50-60 parts of PP particles;
3-5 parts of nano-silver mixtures;
2-9 parts of foaming agent, the foaming agent have nucleocapsid;
4-6 parts of PC.
2. a kind of wine bottle stopper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that with PMMA in the nucleocapsid of the foaming agent As shell.
3. a kind of wine bottle stopper according to claim 2, which is characterized in that with nanometer in the nucleocapsid of the foaming agent Carbon particle is as kernel.
4. a kind of wine bottle stopper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the model SEBS powder of the SEBS powder End -1651.
5. a kind of wine bottle stopper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the white oil is No. 68 white oils.
6. according to a kind of preparation process of wine bottle stopper of claim 1-5 any one of them, which is characterized in that the red wine bottle The preparation process of plug specifically includes:
S1:Carry out the preparation of foaming agent:Foaming agent is prepared using PMMA and nano carbon particle;
S2:Carry out the preparation of nano-silver mixtures:The mixture A containing nano-Ag particles is prepared using silver nitrate, PMMA;
S3:It is pre-mixed:SEBS powder, white oil, PP particles, mixture A are uniformly mixed, and carried out in 180-200 Twin-screw granulation is carried out at DEG C, forms mixture C;
S4:Carry out injection molding microporous foam:Foaming agent and mixture C are proportionally added into blender and uniformly stirred It mixes, be stirring evenly and then adding into injection molding machine and carry out injection molding microporous foam at 220 DEG C, form the matrix of wine bottle stopper D;
S5:Carry out thermal spraying:By PC thermal sprayings on matrix D, and cooling drying, ultimately form wine bottle stopper.
7. a kind of preparation process of wine bottle stopper according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the specific steps packet of the S1 It includes:
S1-1:The NaOH aqueous solutions that nano carbon particle use quality score is 10% are cleaned, distilled water is reused and is rushed It washes, it is in alkalescent to make the surface of nano carbon particle, is finally dried;
S1-2:Nano-TiO will be added in PMMA2As activating agent, the decentralized processing 5h in ultrasonic oscillator;
S1-3:S1-1 treated nano carbon particles will be passed through and treated that PMMA addition intelligent temperature control double frequencies surpass by S13 In sound wave abstraction instrument, and deionized water, initiator A IBN, dispersant propylene glycol block polyether F68 is added, 400W/3.0h's Under the conditions of carry out polymerisation, low-temperature vacuum drying obtains C-PMMA nucleocapsid foaming agents after reaction.
8. a kind of preparation process of wine bottle stopper according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the S2 is specifically included:
S2-1:DMF is added in magnetic agitation reaction kettle, is added in magnetic agitation reaction kettle as solvent, then by PMMA, It is stirred, PMMA is made to be dissolved completely in DMF, add silver nitrate, be warming up to 150 DEG C and be stirred 3h, form mixture B;
S2-2:Mixture B is put into vacuum drying chamber, is dried in vacuo under conditions of 60 DEG C, until DMF therein complete Full volatilization, forms mixture C.
9. a kind of preparation process of wine bottle stopper according to claim 6, which is characterized in that after waiting for S5, carry out S6: It sterilizes;Wine bottle stopper is handled using ultra high temperature short time sterilization.
CN201810306972.1A 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 A kind of wine bottle stopper and its preparation process Pending CN108485168A (en)

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CN109551656A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-04-02 道高分子聚合物(宁波)有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the elastomeric material for plastic cement race track
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