CN108483631A - A kind of online medicament cleaning method suitable for sewage disposal MBR films - Google Patents

A kind of online medicament cleaning method suitable for sewage disposal MBR films Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108483631A
CN108483631A CN201810257513.9A CN201810257513A CN108483631A CN 108483631 A CN108483631 A CN 108483631A CN 201810257513 A CN201810257513 A CN 201810257513A CN 108483631 A CN108483631 A CN 108483631A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mbr
sewage
activated sludge
sewage disposal
clear water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810257513.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓文海
皮新燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin E Tech Energy Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin E Tech Energy Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin E Tech Energy Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin E Tech Energy Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810257513.9A priority Critical patent/CN108483631A/en
Publication of CN108483631A publication Critical patent/CN108483631A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/1236Particular type of activated sludge installations
    • C02F3/1268Membrane bioreactor systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/16Regeneration of sorbents, filters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of online medicament cleaning methods suitable for sewage disposal MBR films.The invention belongs to field of environment engineering technology.Suitable for the online medicament cleaning method of sewage disposal MBR films, including following technical process:(1) pretreatment of sewage-treatment plant:Activated sludge in system is preserved;(2) three component medicaments clean:Clear water is introduced, clear water did not had membrane module;Sodium hydroxide and sodium hypochlorite is added, alkali cleaning is impregnated;Washing lotion empties, and replaces clear water;Citric acid is added and carries out pickling immersion;Washing lotion emptying empties after replacing clear water, washing immersion;(3) system is restored:The activated sludge that pretreatment preserves is led back into the ponds MBR;Nutritive salt is added in the ponds MBR;System aeration operation carries out activated sludge culture;Processing load divides three phases to increase treating capacity.The present invention efficiently solves MBR membrane module winters and handles antifreeze anti-dehydration problem, ensures feasibility, the reliability of sewage-treatment plant MBR film winter maintenances maintenance, implements more convenient.

Description

A kind of online medicament cleaning method suitable for sewage disposal MBR films
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of environment engineering technology, more particularly to a kind of online medicine suitable for sewage disposal MBR films Agent cleaning method.
Background technology
Currently, offshore production platform mostly uses greatly MBR technology for the processing of sanitary sewage.At MBR sanitary sewages The device of reason technology, maximum problem is to need to carry out regularly maintenance and maintenance to MBR films in use.Wherein most critical It is the cleaning technique of MBR films.
The cleaning technique of MBR films divides physical cleaning also medicament to clean.It is usually general online using physical cleaning technology, offline Using medicament cleaning technique.And offline medicament cleaning, although to the more thorough of MBR Membrane cleanings, in north of china in winter cold gas Under time, field conduct gets up more difficult, and antifreeze anti-drying problem not can solve, and field conduct is difficult.This hair Bright to be exactly to solve this problem, that develops is suitable for the online medicament cleaning technique of north of china in winter MBR films.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of existing suitable for sewage disposal MBR films for technical problem present in solution known technology Line medicament cleaning method.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of effectively solution MBR membrane module winters to handle antifreeze anti-dehydration problem, ensures dirty The feasibility of water treatment facilities MBR film winter maintenances maintenance, the online medicament suitable for sewage disposal MBR films of reliability are clear Washing method.
The online medicament cleaning method that the present invention is suitable for sewage disposal MBR films is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of online medicament cleaning method suitable for sewage disposal MBR films, its main feature is that:Suitable for sewage disposal MBR The online medicament cleaning method of film includes following technical process:
(1) pretreatment of sewage-treatment plant
The pretreatment of sewage-treatment plant MBR Membrane cleanings is carried out, the activated sludge in system is preserved, is conducive to MBR films Sewage disposal system restores normal operation after cleaning;
(2) three component medicaments clean
After the completion of pretreatment, the ponds MBR introduce clear water, carry out the cleaning of three component medicaments:A, after clear water did not had membrane module, stop Water inlet;B, sodium hydroxide and sodium hypochlorite is added, alkali cleaning is impregnated;C, washing lotion empties, and replaces clear water;Citric acid is added and carries out acid Wash immersion;D, washing lotion emptying, replacement clear water, washing empty after impregnating;
(3) system is restored
After the cleaning of MBR film medicaments, system recovery is carried out:A, the activated sludge that pretreatment preserves is led back into the ponds MBR;b、MBR Nutritive salt is added in pond;C, the operation of system aeration carries out activated sludge culture;D, system recovery processing load divides three phases to increase Treating capacity.
The online medicament cleaning method that the present invention is suitable for sewage disposal MBR films can also adopt the following technical scheme that:
The online medicament cleaning method suitable for sewage disposal MBR films, its main feature is that:Sewage-treatment plant it is pre- The process of processing:A, first system inlet pipeline is bypassed;B, the sewage in pretreatment section container is emptied, vacating space loads Activated sludge;C, the ponds MBR stopper film is discharged and is aerated, the carry pollutant being effectively peeled off in film wire;D, membrane cisterna liquid is imported Pretreatment section containers store activated sludge.
The online medicament cleaning method suitable for sewage disposal MBR films, its main feature is that:Three component medicaments clean When, the sodium hydroxide and sodium hypochlorite of mass percent concentration 0.5-2% is added, 2-12h is impregnated in alkali cleaning;Citric acid quality hundred It is 0.5-2% to divide specific concentration.
The online medicament cleaning method suitable for sewage disposal MBR films, its main feature is that:When system is restored, the ponds MBR It is added into food-grade glucose nutritive salt in COD 700-1500mg/L ratios;System aeration operation is lived for 20-30 hours Property culturing sludge, maintain COD concentration, add food-grade glucose nutritive salt, continuous 2-4 days;System restores processing load point Three phases increase treating capacity 25-35%, 50-70%, 90-
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
Online medicament cleaning method suitable for sewage disposal MBR films as a result of the completely new technical solution of the present invention, Compared with prior art, effective solution of the present invention MBR film winter clean and maintenances antifreeze anti-drying problem ensures at sewage Device MBR film winter maintenances maintenance is managed, has preferable operability, feasibility, reliability implements more convenient fast It is prompt.
Specific implementation mode
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are hereby given, and it is described in detail It is as follows:
Embodiment 1
A kind of online medicament cleaning method suitable for sewage disposal MBR films, including:Sewage-treatment plant pretreatment, three The cleaning of component medicament, system restore technical process:
1, the pretreatment of sewage-treatment plant
The key of sewage-treatment plant MBR Membrane cleaning preconditioning techniques is that the activated sludge as much as possible in system is protected It leaves and, so that sewage disposal system can restore normal operation as early as possible after MBR Membrane cleanings.
Specific steps:A first bypasses system inlet pipeline;By the sewage emptying in pretreatment section container, (vacating space fills b Carry activated sludge);The ponds MBR stopper film is discharged and is aerated certain time (being effectively peeled off the carry pollutant in film wire) by c;D will Membrane cisterna liquid imports pretreatment section container (storage activated sludge).
2, three component medicaments clean
After the completion of pretreatment, the ponds MBR introduce clear water, carry out three component medicament cleanings.
Specific steps:A, after clear water did not had membrane module, stop water inlet;B, 1% sodium hydroxide and secondary chlorine are proportionally added into Certain time (2-12h) is impregnated in sour sodium, alkali cleaning;C, washing lotion empties, and replaces clear water;It is proportionally added into 1% citric acid and carries out pickling Impregnate certain time;D, washing lotion emptying, replacement clear water, washing empty after impregnating.
3, system is restored
After the cleaning of MBR film medicaments, system recovery technique is the key technology for ensureing Membrane cleaning effect.
Specific steps:A, activated sludge that 1 preconditioning technique of right is stored in pretreatment section leads back to the ponds MBR;b、MBR Pond is added in COD 1000mg/L ratios into nutritive salt (food-grade glucose);C, 24 hours (activated sludge of system aeration operation Culture);D, according to Inspection and analysis COD situations, COD concentration 1000mg/L are maintained, add nutritive salt, continuous three days.E, system is closed It closes into water bypass line, starts to intake, processing load divides three phases to increase treating capacity 30%, 60%, 100%.
The present embodiment specific implementation process:
Time in midwinter at a time when real platform maintenance, inconvenience carry out offline MBR Membrane cleanings work, are carried out by the method for the present invention The online medicament cleaning of MBR films.
Deposit activated sludge is had bad luck by preconditioning technique, three component medicament cleaning techniques wash film, system recovery technique weight After opening sewage disposal system, compare cleaning performance such as following table:
It carries out as can be seen from the above table, the invention MBR film on-line cleaning technologies are identical as usual offline cleaning performance, MBR Membrane flux restores fine.The present embodiment combination sewage-treatment plant online processing technology and offline medicament cleaning technique, effectively Solve the problems, such as that MBR film winter clean and maintenances are antifreeze anti-drying, ensure sewage-treatment plant MBR film winter maintenances maintenance, tool Standby preferable operability, feasibility, reliability implement more convenient.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of online medicament cleaning method suitable for sewage disposal MBR films, it is characterized in that:Suitable for sewage disposal MBR films Online medicament cleaning method include following technical process:
(1) pretreatment of sewage-treatment plant
The pretreatment of sewage-treatment plant MBR Membrane cleanings is carried out, the activated sludge in system is preserved, is conducive to MBR Membrane cleanings Sewage disposal system restores normal operation afterwards;
(2) three component medicaments clean
After the completion of pretreatment, the ponds MBR introduce clear water, carry out the cleaning of three component medicaments:A, after clear water did not had membrane module, stop into Water;B, sodium hydroxide and sodium hypochlorite is added, alkali cleaning is impregnated;C, washing lotion empties, and replaces clear water;Citric acid is added and carries out pickling leaching Bubble;D, washing lotion emptying, replacement clear water, washing empty after impregnating;
(3) system is restored
After the cleaning of MBR film medicaments, system recovery is carried out:A, the activated sludge that pretreatment preserves is led back into the ponds MBR;B, the ponds MBR add Enter nutritive salt;C, the operation of system aeration carries out activated sludge culture;D, system recovery processing load divides three phases increase to handle Amount.
2. the online medicament cleaning method according to claim 1 suitable for sewage disposal MBR films, it is characterized in that:Sewage The pretreated process of processing unit:A, first system inlet pipeline is bypassed;B, the sewage in pretreatment section container is emptied, is risen Go out space and loads activated sludge;C, the ponds MBR stopper film is discharged and is aerated, the carry pollutant being effectively peeled off in film wire;D is by film Pond liquid imports pretreatment section containers store activated sludge.
3. the online medicament cleaning method according to claim 1 suitable for sewage disposal MBR films, it is characterized in that:Three groups When part medicament cleaning, the sodium hydroxide and sodium hypochlorite of mass percent concentration 0.5-2% is added, 2-12h is impregnated in alkali cleaning;Lemon Lemon acid mass percent concentration is 0.5-2%.
4. the online medicament cleaning method according to claim 1 suitable for sewage disposal MBR films, it is characterized in that:System When recovery, the ponds MBR are added in COD 700-1500mg/L ratios into food-grade glucose nutritive salt;System aeration operation 20- 30 hours progress activated sludge cultures, maintenance COD concentration, addition food-grade glucose nutritive salt, continuous 2-4 days;System is restored Processing load divides three phases to increase treating capacity 25-35%, 50-70%, 90-100%.
CN201810257513.9A 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of online medicament cleaning method suitable for sewage disposal MBR films Pending CN108483631A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810257513.9A CN108483631A (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of online medicament cleaning method suitable for sewage disposal MBR films

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810257513.9A CN108483631A (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of online medicament cleaning method suitable for sewage disposal MBR films

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111266014A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-12 哈德逊(苏州)水技术有限公司 Cleaning method of membrane bioreactor for treating wastewater in dipped glove industry
CN114956312A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-08-30 天津美天水环境科技有限公司 Method for cleaning membrane of MBR system for aldehyde-containing wastewater and preventing scaling

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040007525A1 (en) * 1999-07-30 2004-01-15 Rabie Hamid R. Maintenance cleaning for membranes
CN104056554A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-09-24 绿能(杭州)企业管理有限公司 On-line cleaning method for membrane bioreactor (MBR)
CN204550192U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-08-12 苏州苏科环保科技有限公司 Exempt from off-line cleaning membrane bioreactor
JP2016172217A (en) * 2015-03-17 2016-09-29 株式会社クボタ Cleaning method of separation membrane of membrane separation apparatus
CN107398185A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-11-28 湖南军信环保股份有限公司 A kind of chemical cleaning method of milipore filter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040007525A1 (en) * 1999-07-30 2004-01-15 Rabie Hamid R. Maintenance cleaning for membranes
CN104056554A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-09-24 绿能(杭州)企业管理有限公司 On-line cleaning method for membrane bioreactor (MBR)
JP2016172217A (en) * 2015-03-17 2016-09-29 株式会社クボタ Cleaning method of separation membrane of membrane separation apparatus
CN204550192U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-08-12 苏州苏科环保科技有限公司 Exempt from off-line cleaning membrane bioreactor
CN107398185A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-11-28 湖南军信环保股份有限公司 A kind of chemical cleaning method of milipore filter

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111266014A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-12 哈德逊(苏州)水技术有限公司 Cleaning method of membrane bioreactor for treating wastewater in dipped glove industry
CN114956312A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-08-30 天津美天水环境科技有限公司 Method for cleaning membrane of MBR system for aldehyde-containing wastewater and preventing scaling

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Application publication date: 20180904

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