CN108483195A - A kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevator - Google Patents
A kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108483195A CN108483195A CN201810339179.1A CN201810339179A CN108483195A CN 108483195 A CN108483195 A CN 108483195A CN 201810339179 A CN201810339179 A CN 201810339179A CN 108483195 A CN108483195 A CN 108483195A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heating plate
- ventilation
- car
- car cab
- elevator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/0226—Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
- B66B11/024—Ventilation systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevators comprising car cab, level-one ventilation device, two level ventilation device, first-level buffer device, secondary buffer device, heating plate and armrest system.Heating plate is set to the side wall inner surfaces of car cab, and heating plate corresponding elevator side wall top side is provided with hygrosensor, and hygrosensor is connected with the controller of control heater plate work；The heating plate is internally provided with several heating plates, connects the resistance heating wire of adjacent two heating plate, if the dry temperature sensor of temperature of heating plate is detected, and the power interface being powered for heating plate.The invention has the advantages that the temperature of car side wall can be automatically adjusted, especially in winter, occupant comfort experience is improved；A variety of ventilation devices are designed, different draft types can be taken according to passengers quantity so that car Uniform Ventilation everywhere；It is arranged inside and outside buffer unit in car, buffering dynamics is increased, ensures the safety of personnel in car to greatest extent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lift car technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevator.
Background technology
With the development of the social economy, skyscraper is increasing, elevator demands amount is also increasing, and people are to elevator
Performance requirement is higher and higher.Due to the car of most of elevator be made of steel material, as soon as to autumn and winter day, car walls
Very cold, passenger touches car walls and will not feel well.Application No. is the patents of CN201620062122.8 to disclose one
The sightseeing elevator of kind of sightseeing window self-heating, including lift car, the lift car include the car top of top, the car floor of lower section,
And the sedan-chair wall and gate of the car top and the car floor are surrounded, the sedan-chair wall at least side is made of transparent material
Sightseeing window, the sightseeing window are equipped with film layer, resistive heater are provided in the film layer, are to go sightseeing by film layer
Window heats, and the fog on sightseeing window is dispersed in order to which passenger goes sightseeing, but cannot solve the problems, such as car walls cold.
Meanwhile existing Project of Ventilation in Elevator is divided into active ventilation and passive two kinds of ventilation, regardless of active ventilation is still
Passive ventilation, common thinking is the lower part air inlet from lift car side wall, from the upper edge edge exhaust of car.Using upper
Stating draft type can avoid the air-flow generated in ventilation process to bother the personnel of taking in car to the maximum extent, and air-flow is not
It can be directly blown onto with the personnel of taking.But using existing draft type, air-flow is taken to standing on car edge placement
Personnel are affected, and usually stand on above-mentioned position based on considerations, people such as safety so that drawbacks described above especially seems bright
It is aobvious.On the other hand, personnel are taken with the elevator in the regions such as intensive office building, is divulged information not simply by the edge of car
Enough, the personnel that take in car center are easy to feel unhappy because of improper ventilation.The high-end elevator in part carries function of temperature control, but
It is that elevator interior space is small, takes personnel amount variation greatly, carrying out temperature control by existing ventilating system is easy so that elevator car
Compartment is sometimes hot and sometimes cold, and experience is taken in influence.
In addition, according to China's elevator development course, the elevator in China is just stepping into general ageing critical period, elevator
Using security issues become increasingly conspicuous.However, elevator in all parts of the country at present that use or will come into operation of being on active service, general
All over shortage safety guard.For the safety problem of elevator, producer is the angle progress technology from control used during elevator falling mostly
Improvement is taken precautions against, and lacks when elevator falls for passenger self-rescue.This is also present technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes a kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevator.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：A kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevator comprising have sedan-chair
Lift car described in carriage body further includes having level-one ventilation device, two level ventilation device, first-level buffer device, secondary buffer device
And armrest system；The level-one ventilation device is set in side wall of the car cab far from door body, and two level ventilation device is set to sedan-chair
The top of carriage body, first-level buffer device are placed in the bottom of car cab, and secondary buffer device is set to the downside of first-level buffer device,
Armrest system is set to inside car cab.
The level-one ventilation device is made of air inlet, air exhauster and the first ventilation mechanism；The air inlet is set to sedan-chair
Lower sidewall of the carriage body far from door body will be connected to inside elevator shaft and car cab；The air exhauster is set at the top of car cab,
By being connect inside exhaust duct and car cab；First ventilation mechanism is set to side wall inner surfaces of the car cab far from door body,
It includes the air inlet guide pipe being sequentially arranged on the same line, ventilation slot and outlet guide pipe, air inlet guide pipe and air inlet
Connection, outlet guide pipe are connect with exhaust duct.
The two level ventilation device includes ventilating fan and the second ventilation mechanism, and ventilating fan is set at the top of car cab, is led to
It crosses inside airintake wind-tunnel and car cab and connect；Second ventilation mechanism is set to car cab roof inner surface, the second ventilation mechanism
Structure it is identical as the structure of the first ventilation mechanism, inlet end and outlet side are connect with airintake wind-tunnel and exhaust duct respectively.
The first-level buffer device includes the buffer part A in portion disposed thereon and the buffer part B positioned at its underpart.
The elevator also further includes having heating plate, and heating plate is set to the side wall inner surfaces of car cab, and in heating plate pair
The elevator side wall top side answered is provided with hygrosensor, and hygrosensor is connected with the controller of control heater plate work；
The heating plate 9 is internally provided with several heating plates, connects the resistance heating wire of adjacent two heating plate, detects temperature of heating plate
If dry temperature sensor, and the power interface for heating plate energization.
Further, flexible wrapping layer is equipped with outside the first buffer unit.
Further, spiral guide slot is equipped in the air inlet guide pipe.
Further, the ventilation slot inner wall is arc-shaped, and the corresponding corner angle of the arc-shaped inner wall is more than 180
Degree.
Further, filter screen is equipped between the ventilating fan and airintake wind-tunnel.
Further, the buffer part A is elastic buffering pad, and the elastic buffering pad is filled out by rubber pad and foam buffering
Material composition.
Further, the buffer part B is spring assembly, and the buffer part B is uniformly distributed in below the buffer part A,
And it is connected firmly with buffer part A.
Further, the car cab roof is equipped with the connector projected in parallel out downwards, and second ventilation mechanism fastens
In on connector, cable holding tank is formed between car cab roof and the second ventilation mechanism.
Further, the heating plate is detachably connected with car body sidewall.
Further, the elevator is provided with insulating layer on the surface layer of heating plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：The temperature that car side wall can be automatically adjusted, especially exists
Winter improves occupant comfort experience；A variety of ventilation devices are designed, different draft types can be taken according to passengers quantity so that
Car Uniform Ventilation everywhere；It is arranged inside and outside buffer unit in car, buffering dynamics is increased, ensures personnel in car to greatest extent
Safety.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of ventilation mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of heating plate of the present invention；
Reference sign：1- car cabs；2- level-one ventilation devices；21- air inlets；22- air exhausters；23- exhaust ducts；
The first ventilation mechanisms of 24-；241- air inlet guide pipes；242- ventilation slots；243- air inlet guide pipes；3- two level ventilation devices；31- into
Gas wind turbine；32- airintake wind-tunnels；33- filter screens；The second ventilation mechanisms of 34-；4- first-level buffer devices；5- secondary buffer devices；6-
Connector；7- cable holding tanks；8- armrest systems；9- heating plates；91- hygrosensors；92- heating plates；93- resistance heatings
Silk；94- temperature sensors；95- power interfaces.
Specific implementation mode
For a clearer understanding of the technical characteristics, objects and effects of the present invention, now control illustrates this hair
Bright specific implementation mode, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited to it is as described below.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention provides a kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevators comprising has elevator described in car cab 1.
Car further includes having level-one ventilation device 2, two level ventilation device 3, first-level buffer device 4, secondary buffer device 5 and armrest system
8；The level-one ventilation device 2 is set in side wall of the car cab 1 far from door body, and two level ventilation device 3 is set to car cab 1
Top, first-level buffer device 4 are placed in the bottom of car cab 1, and secondary buffer device 5 is set to the downside of first-level buffer device 4, helps
Arm device 8 is set to inside car cab 1.
The level-one ventilation device 2 is made of air inlet 21, air exhauster 22 and the first ventilation mechanism 24；The air inlet
21 are set to lower sidewall of the car cab 1 far from door body, and elevator shaft is connected to 1 inside of car cab；The air exhauster 22 is set
In 1 top of car cab, it is connect with 1 inside of car cab by exhaust duct 23；It is remote that first ventilation mechanism 24 is set to car cab 1
Side wall inner surfaces from door body comprising air inlet guide pipe 241, ventilation slot 242 and the outlet being sequentially arranged on the same line
Guide pipe 243, air inlet guide pipe 243 are connect with air inlet 21, and outlet guide pipe 243 is connect with exhaust duct 23.
The two level ventilation device 3 includes ventilating fan 31 and the second ventilation mechanism 34, and ventilating fan 31 is set to car cab 1
Top is connect by airintake wind-tunnel 32 with 1 inside of car cab；Second ventilation mechanism 34 is set to 1 roof inner surface of car cab,
The structure of second ventilation mechanism 34 is identical as the structure of the first ventilation mechanism 24, inlet end and outlet side respectively with airintake wind-tunnel
32 and exhaust duct 23 connect.
The present invention is aerated cab interior by level-one ventilation device 2 and two level ventilation device 3, can be according to taking
The quantity of personnel takes different draft types, ensures in car Uniform Ventilation everywhere.It is equal in order to improve ventilation effect and ventilation
Even property, the level-one ventilation device 2 include the first ventilation mechanism 24 being arranged side by side in groups, and the two level ventilation device 3 includes
Second ventilation mechanism 34 arranged side by side in groups.
The first-level buffer device 4 includes the buffer part A41 in portion disposed thereon and the buffer part B42 positioned at its underpart.
The elevator also further includes having heating plate 9, and heating plate 9 is set to the side wall inner surfaces of car cab 1, and in heating plate
9 corresponding elevator side wall top sides are provided with hygrosensor 91, and hygrosensor 91 is connected with control 9 heating work of heating plate
Controller；The heating plate 9 is internally provided with several heating plates 92, connects the resistance heating wire 93 of adjacent two heating plate 92, inspection
If surveying the dry temperature sensor 94 of 9 temperature of heating plate, and the power interface 95 being powered for heating plate 9.
First buffer unit, 4 outside is equipped with flexible wrapping layer.
It is equipped with spiral guide slot in the air inlet guide pipe 243, screw thread is equipped in spiral guide slot, being used for will be from air inlet
The air rotation that guide pipe 243 flows into, forms spiral air flow..
242 inner wall of ventilation slot is arc-shaped, and the corresponding corner angle of the arc-shaped inner wall is 185 degree.It needs
Bright, arc-shaped inner wall is conducive to keep the rotary force of spiral air flow itself.The corresponding apex angle angle of the arc-shaped inner wall
Degree is more than 180 degree, i.e., the section of the described inner wall is major arc, plays guiding role to spiral air flow, prevents air-flow excessively outside
Effusion.
It is equipped with filter screen 33 between the ventilating fan 31 and airintake wind-tunnel 32, can be improved from the air of ventilating fan 31
Cleannes.
The buffer part A41 is elastic buffering pad, and the elastic buffering pad is made of rubber pad and foam buffering filler.
The buffer part B42 is spring assembly, and the buffer part B42 is uniformly distributed in below the buffer part A41, and with
Buffer part A41 is connected firmly.
1 roof of the car cab is equipped with the connector 6 projected in parallel out downwards, and second ventilation mechanism 34 is fastened on connection
On part 6, cable holding tank 7 is formed between 1 roof of car cab and the second ventilation mechanism 34.
The heating plate 9 is detachably connected with 1 side wall of car cab.
The elevator is provided with insulating layer on the surface layer of heating plate 9.Insulating layer is silica gel thin film layer or rubber film layer, is prevented
Water is anti-electric safe and reliable.Carbon fiber layer is equipped between the heating layer and the insulating layer, heat passes to again through carbon fiber layer
Contact layer, more securely and reliably.
For buffering, specifically, when elevator is out of control, the passenger in lift car only needs by armrest system
For 8 semi-crouch on the first buffer unit 4, the first buffer unit 4 can reduce the impact force that elevator whereabouts generates human body, the second buffering
Device 5 can also mitigate the impact force that elevator whereabouts generates human body, to protect the personal safety of passenger to greatest extent.
The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly
It encloses, therefore equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present invention, is still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevator comprising there is car cab（1）, it is characterised in that：The elevator further includes having level-one logical
Wind apparatus（2）, two level ventilation device（3）, first-level buffer device（4）, secondary buffer device（5）And armrest system（8）；Described one
Grade ventilation device（2）It is set to car cab（1）In side wall far from door body, two level ventilation device（3）It is set to car cab（1）'s
Top, first-level buffer device（4）It is placed in car cab（1）Bottom, secondary buffer device（5）It is set to first-level buffer device（4）
Downside, armrest system（8）It is set to car cab（1）It is internal；
The level-one ventilation device（2）By air inlet（21）, air exhauster（22）With the first ventilation mechanism（24）Composition；It is described into
Gas port（21）Set on car cab（1）Lower sidewall far from door body, by elevator shaft and car cab（1）Inside connection；The row
Gas wind turbine（22）Set on car cab（1）Top passes through exhaust duct（23）With car cab（1）Inside connection；First ventilation
Mechanism（24）Set on car cab（1）Side wall inner surfaces far from door body comprising be sequentially arranged on the same line into conductance
Xiang Guan（241）, ventilation slot（242）With outlet guide pipe（243）, air inlet guide pipe（243）With air inlet（21）Connection, goes out conductance
Xiang Guan（243）With exhaust duct（23）Connection；
The two level ventilation device（3）Including ventilating fan（31）With the second ventilation mechanism（34）, ventilating fan（31）Set on sedan-chair
Carriage body（1）Top passes through airintake wind-tunnel（32）With car cab（1）Inside connection；Second ventilation mechanism（34）Set on car
Body（1）Roof inner surface, the second ventilation mechanism（34）Structure and the first ventilation mechanism（24）Structure it is identical, inlet end and
Outlet side respectively with airintake wind-tunnel（32）And exhaust duct（23）Connection；
The first-level buffer device（4）Buffer part A including portion disposed thereon（41）With the buffer part B positioned at its underpart（42）；
The elevator also further includes having heating plate（9）, heating plate（9）It is set to car cab（1）Side wall inner surfaces, and heating
Plate（9）Corresponding elevator side wall top side is provided with hygrosensor（91）, hygrosensor（91）It is connected with control heating plate（9）
The controller of heating work；The heating plate（9）It is internally provided with several heating plates（92）, connect adjacent two heating plate（92）'s
Resistance heating wire（93）, detect heating plate（9）If the dry temperature sensor of temperature（94）, and be heating plate（9）The power supply of energization
Interface（95）.
2. a kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevator described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First buffer unit（4）Outside is equipped with tool
Flexible wrapping layer.
3. a kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air inlet guide pipe（243）Inside set
There is spiral guide slot.
4. a kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ventilation slot（242）Inner wall is circle
Arc, the corresponding corner angle of the arc-shaped inner wall are more than 180 degree.
5. a kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ventilating fan（31）With air inlet wind
Road（32）Between be equipped with filter screen（33）.
6. a kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The buffer part A（41）It is slow for elasticity
Punching pad, the elastic buffering pad are made of rubber pad and foam buffering filler.
7. a kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevator as described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that：The buffer part B（42）For spring
Component, the buffer part B（42）It is uniformly distributed in the buffer part A（41）Lower section, and with buffer part A（41）It is connected firmly.
8. a kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The car cab（1）Roof be equipped with to
Under the connector that projects in parallel out（6）, second ventilation mechanism（34）It is fastened on connector（6）On, car cab（1）Roof and
Two ventilation mechanisms（34）Between formed cable holding tank（7）.
9. a kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heating plate（9）With car cab（1）
Side wall is detachably connected.
10. a kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevator as described in claim 1 or 9, it is characterised in that：The elevator is in heating plate（9）
Surface layer be provided with insulating layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810339179.1A CN108483195A (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810339179.1A CN108483195A (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108483195A true CN108483195A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63316417
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810339179.1A Withdrawn CN108483195A (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of automatic temperature-control formula elevator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108483195A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111943002A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-11-17 | 成都广日电气设备有限公司 | Damp-proof elevator car |
-
2018
- 2018-04-16 CN CN201810339179.1A patent/CN108483195A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111943002A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-11-17 | 成都广日电气设备有限公司 | Damp-proof elevator car |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180904 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |