Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of finishing building template punch, are able to solve above-mentioned
The problems of the prior art.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of finishing building template punch of the invention, packet
Main frame is included, the main frame bottom is set and two supporting blocks of symmetrical setting and setting are in the main frame
In and front and back run through the punching chamber of the main frame, be symmetrically arranged with punching lifting groove, institute in the wall of the punching chamber left and right ends
It states and is provided with the elevating screw thread bar extended up and down in punching lifting groove, elevating screw thread bar top and lifting motor power connect
It connects, both ends is provided in the punching chamber and extends into the punching lifting groove and is slidably connected with the punching lifting groove
Lifting arm body, lifting arm body both ends are also threadedly engaged with the elevating screw thread bar and connect, in the end wall of the punching bottom of chamber
It is provided with building template and puts slot, the main frame bottom, which is provided with, puts the charging conduit that slot communicates, institute with the building template
It states and is provided with adjusting sliding slot in lifting arm body bottom face, in the left and right sides for adjusting sliding slot in the lifting arm body bottom face
Be symmetrically arranged with template to hold down assembly, be provided with driving sliding slot in the top end wall for adjusting sliding slot, in the lifting arm body
It is provided with driving groove above the driving sliding slot, is symmetrically arranged with holding tank, the appearance in the wall of the adjusting sliding slot left and right ends
It receives to be provided in slot and upwardly extends through the holding tank top end wall and extend to the transmission shaft in the driving groove, the transmission
Drive pulley is fixedly installed in slot on the transmission shaft, is provided with driving cog surely on the transmission shaft in the holding tank
It takes turns, driving belt, the transmission shaft top on right side and rotary electric machine power is connected between two drive pulleys
It connects, the adjusting sliding shoe that can be horizontally slipped is provided in the adjusting sliding slot, is fixedly installed at the top of the adjusting sliding shoe
It extend into the driving sliding block in the driving sliding slot and with the driving sliding slot sliding connection, left and right in the driving sliding slot
Being extended has the mobile threaded rod that connection is threadedly engaged through the driving sliding block and with the driving sliding block, the mobile spiral shell
Rasp bar right end is connected by power with mobile motor, and left and right is provided through pair opposite with the holding tank in the adjusting sliding shoe
Access slot can be rotatably set drill bit clamping piece by bearing in the docking groove base end wall, drill bit clamping piece bottom to
It is lower to extend and be removably clamped with grooved bit, rotatable master gear, the master gear top are provided in the docking groove
The main shaft being rotatably cooperatively connected with the docking groove top end wall is fixedly installed among end face, among the master gear bottom face
It is fixedly connected with drill bit clamping piece top.
The diameter of further technical solution, the master gear master gear opposite and described with the transmission gear is greater than institute
The diameter of transmission gear is stated, the mobile threaded rod left end is rotatably cooperatively connected with driving sliding slot left end wall, the shifting
Dynamic motor insertion is arranged in the driving sliding slot right end wall.
Further technical solution, the transmission shaft are rotatably cooperatively connected with the holding tank top end wall, the transmission
Axis bottom end is rotatably cooperatively connected with the holding tank base end wall, and the transmission shaft in left side can turn with the driving groove top end wall
Dynamic to be cooperatively connected, the rotary electric machine insertion is arranged in the driving groove top end wall, the drive pulley and the driving cog
The diameter of wheel is identical,
Further technical solution, the template hold down assembly including the compression being arranged on the lifting arm body bottom face
Sliding chamber, the sliding chamber periphery of the compression, which communicates, is provided with annular chamber, is provided with spring groove, the pressure in the sliding chamber top end wall of the compression
It is provided with the pressed slider that can slide up and down in tight sliding chamber, is fixedly installed clamping pad on the pressed slider bottom face, it is described
It is fixedly installed the circular limit plate with annular chamber sliding connection on pressed slider top end face, is set in the spring groove
It is equipped with the top pressure spring to press the circular limit plate downwards.
Further technical solution, the top pressure spring top are fixedly connected with the spring groove top end wall, the press
Spring bottom end is fixedly connected with the circular limit plate top end face, and the annular chamber is annular shape, and the sliding chamber of the compression is cylinder
Shape, the pressed slider with the circular limit plate be also it is cylindric, the diameter of the pressed slider is less than the round limit
The diameter of plate.
Further technical solution, the lifting motor insertion is arranged in the top end wall of the punching lifting groove, described
Elevating screw thread bar bottom end and the base end wall of the punching lifting groove are rotatably cooperatively connected.
Further technical solution, the charging conduit are trapezoidal shape, and the building template puts slot in the lateral direction
Distance is greater than the distance of the charging conduit in the lateral direction.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. being put in slot by the way that building template is placed in building template, mobile motor work rotate driving is controlled later and is moved
Threaded rod rotation is moved, so that driving sliding block be driven to slide to the left, driving sliding block slides drive adjusting sliding shoe to the left and slides to the left,
To drive master gear and grooved bit to slide to the left, when adjusting sliding shoe slides into the left adjusts sliding slot left end position,
Master gear left end is inserted into the holding tank in left side and engages with the transmission gear in left side, controls rotary electric machine rotation later, is passing
So that the transmission gear in left side rotates under the transmission of dynamic belt, so that master gear rotation is driven by the transmission gear in left side, it is main
Gear rotation is to drive grooved bit to rotate, later, control lifting motor work rotate driving elevating screw thread bar rotation, lifting
Threaded rod rotate driving lifting arm body slide downward, so that two pressed sliders and grooved bit is driven to move downward, two pressures
Tight sliding block presses against the left and right ends of building template under the action of top pressure spring during moving downward, thus to building mould
The placement position of plate is fixed, and then grooved bit moves downward carry out drilling operation, punches left clast and then passes through
Charging conduit falls discharge, so that grooved bit be facilitated to punch the leftward position of building template, realizes automatic control and beats
Drill carries out drilling operation to the leftward position of building template.
2. by control lifting motor work reversion, so that grooved bit moves upwards, when grooved bit is higher than building mould
After plate top end face, control lifting motor stops working, and two pressed sliders still press against the left and right two of building template at this time
End then controls mobile motor work and is driven reverse mobile threaded rod rotation, and mobile threaded rod rotate driving driving sliding block is to the right
Sliding is slided to the right to drive and adjust sliding shoe, and adjusting sliding shoe, which slides to the right, drives master gear and grooved bit to slide to the right
Dynamic, when adjusting sliding shoe, which slides into the right, adjusts sliding slot right end position, master gear right end is inserted into the holding tank on right side
It being engaged with the transmission gear on right side, controls rotary electric machine rotation later, the transmission gear on the right side of rotary electric machine rotate driving rotates,
To drive master gear rotation by the transmission gear on right side, master gear rotation is to drive grooved bit to rotate, later, control
Lifting motor work rotate driving elevating screw thread bar rotation, elevating screw thread bar rotate driving lifting arm body slide downward, lifting arm
Body slide downward drives grooved bit to move downward again, so that the right positions to building template carry out drilling operation, thus
Realize the right positions progress drilling operation for automatically controlling grooved bit to building template.
3. alternateing cooperating by lifting motor, rotary electric machine, mobile motor in the present invention, beaten to realize
Drill has processed two opposite holes on same building template, thus facilitate installing and using for building template, two
Opposite hole is on same straight line, avoids the phenomenon that shifts during processing two holes, and whole device is compact-sized
And it is safe and reliable to operation, overall structure is simple, and it is easy to operate, automation drilling operation is realized, considerably increases and builds
The working efficiency of building mould punching, improves the accuracy of punching.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of finishing building template punch of the invention, including main frame 1, setting are described
Two supporting blocks 10 and setting of 1 bottom of main frame and symmetrical setting are in the main frame 1 and institute is run through in front and back
The punching chamber 11 of main frame 1 is stated, punching lifting groove 14 is symmetrically arranged in the 11 left and right ends wall of punching chamber, the punching rises
The elevating screw thread bar 15 extended up and down is provided in drop slot 14,15 top of elevating screw thread bar and 16 power of lifting motor connect
It connects, both ends is provided in the punching chamber 11 and extends into the punching lifting groove 14 and matches with the punching lifting groove 14 sliding
The lifting arm body 17 of connection is closed, 17 both ends of lifting arm body, which are also threadedly engaged with the elevating screw thread bar 15, to be connect, described to beat
It is provided with building template in 11 base end wall of vestibule and puts slot 100,1 bottom of main frame is provided with puts with the building template
The charging conduit 13 that slot 100 communicates is provided in 17 bottom face of lifting arm body and adjusts sliding slot 3,17 bottom end of lifting arm body
Template is symmetrically arranged in the left and right sides for adjusting sliding slot 3 in face to hold down assembly, and is set in the top end wall for adjusting sliding slot 3
It is equipped with driving sliding slot 30, is provided with driving groove 4, the adjusting sliding slot above the driving sliding slot 30 in the lifting arm body 17
It is symmetrically arranged with holding tank 40 in 3 left and right ends walls, is provided with and is upwardly extended through the holding tank 40 in the holding tank 40
Top end wall simultaneously extends to the transmission shaft 42 in the driving groove 4, is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft 42 in the driving groove 4
Drive pulley 43 is provided with transmission gear 41, two drive pulleys in the holding tank 40 surely on the transmission shaft 42
Driving belt 44 is connected between 43,42 top of the transmission shaft and the rotary electric machine 45 on right side are connected by power, the tune
It is provided with the adjusting sliding shoe 33 that can be horizontally slipped in section sliding slot 3, is fixedly installed and extend at the top of the adjusting sliding shoe 33
The driving sliding block 32 being slidably connected in the driving sliding slot 30 and with the driving sliding slot 30, a left side in the driving sliding slot 30
The right side, which is extended, the mobile threaded rod 31 that connection is threadedly engaged through the driving sliding block 32 and with the driving sliding block 32, institute
It states mobile 31 right end of threaded rod to be connected by power with mobile motor 311, left and right is provided through and institute in the adjusting sliding shoe 33
The opposite docking groove 34 of holding tank 40 is stated, passing through bearing 39 in 34 base end wall of docking groove can be rotatably set drill bit clamping
Part 37,37 bottom of drill bit clamping piece extend downwardly and are removably clamped with grooved bit 38, set in the docking groove 34
It is equipped with rotatable master gear 35, being fixedly installed among 35 top end face of master gear can turn with 34 top end wall of docking groove
The dynamic main shaft 36 being cooperatively connected, 35 bottom face of the master gear centre are fixedly connected with 37 top of drill bit clamping piece.
Wherein, the diameter of the master gear 35 and the opposite and described master gear 35 of the transmission gear 41 is greater than the transmission
The diameter of gear 41, mobile 31 left end of threaded rod are rotatably cooperatively connected with the 30 left end wall of driving sliding slot, the shifting
The dynamic insertion of motor 311 is arranged in the 30 right end wall of driving sliding slot.
Wherein, the transmission shaft 42 is rotatably cooperatively connected with 40 top end wall of holding tank, 42 bottom end of transmission shaft
It is rotatably cooperatively connected with 40 base end wall of holding tank, the transmission shaft 42 in left side can turn with 4 top end wall of driving groove
Dynamic to be cooperatively connected, the insertion of rotary electric machine 45 is arranged in 4 top end wall of driving groove, the drive pulley 43 and the biography
The diameter of moving gear 41 is identical,
Wherein, the template holds down assembly including the sliding chamber 18 of compression being arranged on 17 bottom face of lifting arm body, institute
It states sliding 18 periphery of chamber of compression and communicates and be provided with annular chamber 19, be provided with spring groove 20 in compressions cunning 18 top end wall of chamber, it is described
It compresses in sliding chamber 18 and is provided with the pressed slider 21 that can slide up and down, be fixedly installed compression on 21 bottom face of pressed slider
Pad 22 is fixedly installed the circular limit plate with the annular chamber 19 sliding connection on 21 top end face of pressed slider
23, the top pressure spring 24 to press the circular limit plate 23 downwards is provided in the spring groove 20.
Wherein, 24 top of top pressure spring is fixedly connected with 20 top end wall of spring groove, 24 bottom of top pressure spring
End is fixedly connected with 23 top end face of circular limit plate, and the annular chamber 19 is annular shape, and the sliding chamber 18 of the compression is cylinder
Shape, the pressed slider 21 and the circular limit plate 23 be also it is cylindric, the diameter of the pressed slider 21 is less than the circle
The diameter of shape limit plate 23.
Wherein, the lifting motor 16 is embedded in the top end wall that the punching lifting groove 14 is arranged in, the elevating screw thread
15 bottom end of bar and the base end wall of the punching lifting groove 14 are rotatably cooperatively connected.
Wherein, the charging conduit 13 is trapezoidal shape, and the building template is put the distance of slot 100 in the lateral direction and is greater than
The distance of the charging conduit 13 in the lateral direction.
The present apparatus is put in slot 100 in use, building template 100 is first placed in the building template, controls institute later
The work rotation of mobile motor 311 is stated, mobile threaded rod 31 described in the work of mobile motor 311 rotate driving rotates, the shifting
Driving sliding block 32 described in dynamic 31 rotate driving of threaded rod slides to the left, and the driving sliding block 32 slides to the left drives the adjusting to slide
Motion block 33 slides to the left, and the adjusting sliding shoe 33 slides to the left drives the master gear 35 and the grooved bit 38 to slide to the left
It is dynamic, when the adjusting sliding shoe 33 slides into the 3 left end position of adjusting sliding slot to the left, 35 left end of the master gear insertion
It is engaged into the holding tank 40 in left side with the transmission gear 41 in left side, controls the rotary electric machine 45 later and rotate,
The rotary electric machine 45 rotates, and rotates the transmission gear 41 in left side, thus
The master gear 35 is driven to rotate by the transmission gear 41 in left side, the rotation of master gear 35 is to drive the punching
Drill bit 38 rotates, and later, controls the work of lifting motor 16 rotation, the lifting motor 16 works and goes up and down described in rotate driving
Threaded rod 15 rotates, 17 slide downward of lifting arm body described in 15 rotate driving of elevating screw thread bar, the lifting arm body 17 to
Lower slider drives two pressed sliders 21 and the grooved bit 38 to move downward, and two pressed sliders 21 are transported downwards
The left and right ends for pressing against building template 100 in dynamic process under the action of top pressure spring 24, thus to building template
100 placement position is fixed, and then the grooved bit 38 moves downward carry out drilling operation, punches left clast
Discharge is then fallen by the charging conduit 13, so that the grooved bit 38 be facilitated to carry out the leftward position of building template 100
Punching;
When needing the right positions to building template 100 to punch, the work of lifting motor 16 reversion is first controlled,
So that the grooved bit 38 moves upwards, after the grooved bit 38 is higher than 100 top end face of building template, described in control
Lifting motor 16 stops working, and two pressed sliders 21 still press against the left and right ends of building template 100 at this time, then
The work of mobile motor 311 reversion is controlled, the work of mobile motor 311 is driven reverse the mobile threaded rod 31 and rotates,
Driving sliding block 32 described in 31 rotate driving of mobile threaded rod slides to the right, and the driving sliding block 32 slides to the right described in drive
It adjusts sliding shoe 33 to slide to the right, the adjusting sliding shoe 33, which slides to the right, drives the master gear 35 and the grooved bit 38
It slides to the right, when the adjusting sliding shoe 33 slides into the right the 3 right end position of adjusting sliding slot, the master gear 35 is right
End is inserted into the holding tank 40 on right side and engages with the transmission gear 41 on right side, controls the rotary electric machine 45 later
It rotates, the transmission gear 41 on the right side of 45 rotate driving of rotary electric machine rotates, to pass through the driving cog on right side
The 41 driving master gear 35 of wheel rotates, and the rotation of master gear 35 is to drive the grooved bit 38 to rotate, later, control
The work of lifting motor 16 rotates, and elevating screw thread bar 15 described in the work of lifting motor 16 rotate driving rotates, the liter
17 slide downward of lifting arm body described in 15 rotate driving of threaded rod drops, and 17 slide downward of lifting arm body drives described beat again
Drill 38 moves downward, so that the right positions to building template 100 carry out drilling operation;At this point, building mould in same
Two opposite holes are processed on plate 100, to facilitate installing and using for building template 100.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. being put in slot by the way that building template is placed in building template, mobile motor work rotate driving is controlled later and is moved
Threaded rod rotation is moved, so that driving sliding block be driven to slide to the left, driving sliding block slides drive adjusting sliding shoe to the left and slides to the left,
To drive master gear and grooved bit to slide to the left, when adjusting sliding shoe slides into the left adjusts sliding slot left end position,
Master gear left end is inserted into the holding tank in left side and engages with the transmission gear in left side, controls rotary electric machine rotation later, is passing
So that the transmission gear in left side rotates under the transmission of dynamic belt, so that master gear rotation is driven by the transmission gear in left side, it is main
Gear rotation is to drive grooved bit to rotate, later, control lifting motor work rotate driving elevating screw thread bar rotation, lifting
Threaded rod rotate driving lifting arm body slide downward, so that two pressed sliders and grooved bit is driven to move downward, two pressures
Tight sliding block presses against the left and right ends of building template under the action of top pressure spring during moving downward, thus to building mould
The placement position of plate is fixed, and then grooved bit moves downward carry out drilling operation, punches left clast and then passes through
Charging conduit falls discharge, so that grooved bit be facilitated to punch the leftward position of building template, realizes automatic control and beats
Drill carries out drilling operation to the leftward position of building template.
2. by control lifting motor work reversion, so that grooved bit moves upwards, when grooved bit is higher than building mould
After plate top end face, control lifting motor stops working, and two pressed sliders still press against the left and right two of building template at this time
End then controls mobile motor work and is driven reverse mobile threaded rod rotation, and mobile threaded rod rotate driving driving sliding block is to the right
Sliding is slided to the right to drive and adjust sliding shoe, and adjusting sliding shoe, which slides to the right, drives master gear and grooved bit to slide to the right
Dynamic, when adjusting sliding shoe, which slides into the right, adjusts sliding slot right end position, master gear right end is inserted into the holding tank on right side
It being engaged with the transmission gear on right side, controls rotary electric machine rotation later, the transmission gear on the right side of rotary electric machine rotate driving rotates,
To drive master gear rotation by the transmission gear on right side, master gear rotation is to drive grooved bit to rotate, later, control
Lifting motor work rotate driving elevating screw thread bar rotation, elevating screw thread bar rotate driving lifting arm body slide downward, lifting arm
Body slide downward drives grooved bit to move downward again, so that the right positions to building template carry out drilling operation, thus
Realize the right positions progress drilling operation for automatically controlling grooved bit to building template.
3. alternateing cooperating by lifting motor, rotary electric machine, mobile motor in the present invention, beaten to realize
Drill has processed two opposite holes on same building template, thus facilitate installing and using for building template, two
Opposite hole is on same straight line, avoids the phenomenon that shifts during processing two holes, and whole device is compact-sized
And it is safe and reliable to operation, overall structure is simple, and it is easy to operate, automation drilling operation is realized, considerably increases and builds
The working efficiency of building mould punching, improves the accuracy of punching.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent defines.