Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide plate punching dresses that is a kind of adjustable and can automatically controlling clamping
It sets, the problems in above-mentioned present technology can be solved.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:The a kind of of the present invention is adjusted and can automatically control clamping
Plate drilling device, including body are arranged with the first sliding groove before and after the body in top end surface, and each described first slides
The clamp system that top is stretched out outside the body top end surface, the institute in first sliding groove are slidably connected in dynamic slot
It states clamp system and is internally provided with the first extended threaded hole of left and right, in the clamp system above first threaded hole
Equipped with the first sliding cavity, it is connected at the top of first sliding cavity equipped with the first drive cavity, the interior sliding of first sliding cavity connects
It is connected to sliding shoe, clamping sliding groove, the clamping are equipped in the clamp system right end face on the right side of first sliding cavity
Pushing block is slidably connected in sliding groove, and lock out motor, the lock out motor top are installed in the sliding shoe top end surface
It is connected with the first taper cone pulley stretched into first drive cavity, the clamping machine of the first drive cavity left side top
It is equipped with the second drive cavity in structure, the second sliding cavity is equipped in the clamp system of clamping sliding groove right side top, it is described
The second sliding groove being extended towards right side is equipped in the clamp system on the right side of second drive cavity, second sliding groove is right
Top is connected setting on the left of side extending end and second sliding cavity, second drive cavity and first drive cavity it
Between the clamp system wall body in be rotatably assorted and be connected with up and down extended rotation axis, be equipped in second sliding cavity
Sliding shoe is locked, the locking sliding shoe bottom is installed with the lock through the second sliding cavity inner bottom wall and sliding connection
Determine part, drive link is equipped in second sliding groove, the second threaded hole, second spiral shell are equipped in the drive link left end face
Pit screw-internal thread fit is connected with the second threaded rod being extended towards left side, and section stretches into second cunning on the right side of the drive link
It moves intracavitary and end is equipped with the pushing block for extending downwardly setting.
Preferably technical solution, the first threaded hole screw-internal thread fit are connected with extended towards the left and right sides
First threaded rod, the first threaded rod left side extending end is rotatably assorted with the first sliding groove inner left wall to be connect, institute
It states the last side of the right extension of the first threaded rod to be connected with first motor, the first motor outer surface is slided embedded in described first
In slot right end face and it is fixedly connected.
Preferably technical solution, body right hand top edge are equipped with baffle, the baffle top center position
Aperturing support column is installed, the baffle left bottom is equipped with non-slip mat.
Preferably technical solution, the aperturing support column right end face is interior to be equipped with the lifting carriage for being longitudinally extended setting
Slot, the lifting carriage slot is interior to be equipped with the elevating screw thread bar for being longitudinally extended setting, the elevating screw thread bar bottom end and the liter
Drop sliding groove inner bottom wall is rotatably assorted connection, and the elevating screw thread bar top end is connected with lifting motor, and the lifting is electric
Machine outer surface is in the lifting carriage slot top inner wall and is fixedly connected, and is slidably connected in the lifting carriage slot
The lifting carriage block being extended towards left side, the lifting carriage block in the lifting carriage slot and the elevating screw thread bar spiral shell
Line is connected, and is fixed with drilling motor on the left of the lifting carriage block in extended segment, and the drilling motor bottom cooperation connects
It is connected to grooved bit, through-hole is equipped in the opposite body in the grooved bit bottom.
Preferably technical solution is installed between the sliding shoe and the pushing block through first sliding cavity
The catch bar of the clamp system inner wall and sliding connection between the clamping sliding groove.
Preferably technical solution, the first sliding cavity inner left wall is interior to be equipped with deep gouge, the deep gouge inner left wall
The first spring is equipped between the sliding shoe left-hand end.
Preferably technical solution, bottom is equipped with the second taper cone pulley in second drive cavity, at the top of the rotation axis
Extended segment end is fixedly connected with second taper cone pulley, and rotation axis bottom extending end stretches into first drive cavity
And be fixed with to engage the 4th taper cone pulley of connection with first taper cone pulley, the second drive cavity right side inner wall is equipped with
The third taper cone pulley of connection is engaged with second taper cone pulley, extended segment is driven through described second on the left of second threaded rod
The clamp system inner wall between chamber and second sliding groove and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the second threaded rod left side are prolonged
It stretches end and stretches into second drive cavity and be fixedly connected with the third taper cone pulley.
Preferably technical solution, the locking sliding shoe top are equipped with the first inclined-plane, and the pushing block bottom is equipped with
To slide the second inclined-plane that top pressure is connected, the locking sliding shoe bottom on the outside of the locking piece with first inclined-plane
It is equipped with annular deep gouge in end surface, the second bullet is equipped between the annular deep gouge inner roof wall and the second sliding cavity inner bottom wall
Spring, the locking piece bottom end face are equipped with skid resistant course.
Preferably technical solution, the clamping sliding groove inner bottom wall are in same level with the body top end surface
Face, clamping sliding groove right side top are equipped with guiding incline.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. setting the first drive cavity by being connected at the top of the first sliding cavity, be slidably connected sliding shoe in the first sliding cavity, the
Clamping sliding groove is set in clamp system right end face on the right side of one sliding cavity, and the pushing block that is slidably connected, sliding is clamped in sliding groove
The first taper cone pulley in the first drive cavity is stretched into fixed lock out motor in block top end surface, the mating connection of lock out motor top, the
The second drive cavity is set on the left of one drive cavity in the clamp system of top, second is set in the clamp system of clamping sliding groove right side top
Sliding cavity, sets the second sliding groove being extended towards right side in the clamp system on the right side of the second drive cavity, on the right side of the second sliding groove
Be connected setting above extending end and the second sliding cavity left side, the clamp system wall between the second drive cavity and the first drive cavity
It is rotatably assorted in vivo and connects rotation axis extended up and down, locking sliding shoe, locking sliding shoe bottom are set in the second sliding cavity
The fixed locking piece for running through the second sliding cavity inner bottom wall and sliding connection, drive link is set in the second sliding groove, and drive link is left
The second threaded hole, the second threaded rod that the connection of the second threaded hole screw-internal thread fit is extended towards left side, transmission are set in side end face
Section stretches into the second sliding cavity on the right side of bar and end sets the pushing block for extending downwardly setting, to realize laterally fastening and longitudinal direction
The transmission control connection of locking realizes that carry out automatic steady solid lock to the plank of different in width size works surely.
2. passing through the fixed clamp system for running through the first sliding cavity and being clamped between sliding groove between sliding shoe and pushing block
Inner wall and the catch bar of sliding connection set deep gouge, deep gouge inner left wall and sliding shoe in the first sliding cavity inner left wall
The first spring is set between left-hand end, to automatically control the first taper cone pulley and the 4th taper cone pulley is automatically performed disengaging after realizing unlock
Reset work.
3. setting the first inclined-plane at the top of sliding shoe by locking, pushing block bottom sets to coordinate with the first inclined-plane sliding top pressure
Second inclined-plane of connection, sets annular deep gouge in the locking sliding shoe bottom end face on the outside of locking piece, annular deep gouge inner roof wall and the
Set second spring between two sliding cavity inner bottom walls, locking piece bottom end face is set up defences slip layer, to realize automatically control pushing block with
The sliding extrusion fit for locking sliding shoe makes locking piece stretch into clamping sliding groove and completes to automatically control locking work.
4. the configuration of the present invention is simple can realize the plank lateral locking for automatically controlling different in width size, while realize vertical
Transmission mating connection work to locking and longitudinally locked work, it is time saving and energy saving, and also stablizing effect is high, it is not easy to it generates inclined
Difference, the accuracy and precision of punching are high, improve production efficiency.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in figs. 1 to 9, plate drilling device a kind of adjustable and that clamping can be automatically controlled of the invention, including machine
Body 4 is arranged with the first sliding groove 44 before and after the body 4 in top end surface, in each first sliding groove 44 sliding match
It closes and is connected with the clamp system 5 that top is stretched out outside 4 top end surface of body, the clamping machine in first sliding groove 44
Structure 5 is internally provided with the first extended threaded hole 51 of left and right, is set in the clamp system 5 of first threaded hole, 51 top
There is the first sliding cavity 54, first sliding cavity, 54 top is connected equipped with the first drive cavity 53, in first sliding cavity 54
Sliding shoe 541 is slidably connected, clamping sliding is equipped in 5 right end face of the clamp system on first sliding cavity, 54 right side
Slot 52 slidably connects pushing block 522 in the clamping sliding groove 52, locking is installed in 541 top end surface of the sliding shoe
Motor 542,542 top of the lock out motor are connected with the first taper cone pulley 543 stretched into first drive cavity 53, institute
It states and is equipped with the second drive cavity 56 in the clamp system 5 of 53 left side top of the first drive cavity, 52 right side of the clamping sliding groove
It is equipped with the second sliding cavity 58 in the clamp system 5 of top, is set in the clamp system 5 on second drive cavity, 56 right side
There are the second sliding groove 57 being extended towards right side, second sliding groove, 57 right side extending end and second sliding cavity 58
Be connected setting above left side, 5 wall body of the clamp system between second drive cavity 56 and first drive cavity 53
It is inside rotatably assorted and is connected with rotation axis 5621 extended up and down, locking sliding shoe 581 is equipped in second sliding cavity 58,
Locking 581 bottom of sliding shoe is installed with the locking piece through 58 inner bottom wall of the second sliding cavity and sliding connection
584, second sliding groove 57 is interior to be equipped with drive link 571, and the second threaded hole 572 is equipped in 571 left end face of the drive link,
Second threaded hole, 572 screw-internal thread fit is connected with the second threaded rod 574 being extended towards left side, the drive link 571
Right side section stretches into second sliding cavity 58 and end is equipped with the pushing block 573 for extending downwardly setting.
Wherein, 51 screw-internal thread fit of the first threaded hole is connected with the first threaded rod being extended towards the left and right sides
441, first threaded rod, 441 left side extending end is rotatably assorted with 44 inner left wall of the first sliding groove and connect, described
The last side of first threaded rod, 441 right extension is connected with first motor 442, and 442 outer surface of the first motor is embedded in described
It in first sliding groove, 44 right end face and is fixedly connected, to realize moving left and right for automatic control and adjustment clamp system 5, meets
The plank of different in width locks work.
Wherein, 4 right hand top edge of the body is equipped with baffle 41, and 41 top center position of the baffle is equipped with punching
Support column 42,41 left bottom of the baffle are equipped with non-slip mat 411.
Wherein, the lifting carriage slot 421 for being longitudinally extended setting, the liter are equipped in 42 right end face of aperturing support column
The elevating screw thread bar 422 for being longitudinally extended setting, 422 bottom end of elevating screw thread bar and the liter are equipped in drop sliding groove 421
Drop 421 inner bottom wall of sliding groove is rotatably assorted connection, 422 top end of elevating screw thread bar and the mating connection of lifting motor 424, institute
424 outer surface of lifting motor is stated in 421 top inner wall of lifting carriage slot and is fixedly connected, the lifting carriage slot
The lifting carriage block 423 being extended towards left side, the liter in the lifting carriage slot 421 are slidably connected in 421
Drop sliding shoe 423 is connect with 422 screw-thread fit of elevating screw thread bar, fixed in 423 left side extended segment of the lifting carriage block
Equipped with drilling motor 6,6 bottom of the drilling motor is connected with grooved bit 61, and 61 bottom of the grooved bit is opposite
Be equipped with through-hole 43 in the body 4, the lifting punching work of grooved bit 61 automatically controlled to realize, improve working efficiency and
Punch stability.
Wherein, be installed between the sliding shoe 541 and the pushing block 522 through first sliding cavity 54 with it is described
5 inner wall of the clamp system between sliding groove 52 and the catch bar 523 of sliding connection is clamped.
Wherein, deep gouge 55,55 inner left wall of the deep gouge and the cunning are equipped in 54 inner left wall of the first sliding cavity
Between 541 left-hand end of motion block be equipped with the first spring 551, to realize unlock after automatically control the first taper cone pulley 543 and the 4th bore
Shape wheel 531 is automatically performed disengaging and resets work.
Wherein, bottom is equipped with the second taper cone pulley 562,5621 top extended segment of the rotation axis in second drive cavity 56
End is fixedly connected with second taper cone pulley 562, and 5621 bottom extending end of the rotation axis stretches into first drive cavity
In 53 and it is fixed with to engage the 4th taper cone pulley 531 of connection, second drive cavity 56 with first taper cone pulley 543
Right side inner wall is equipped with the third taper cone pulley 561 that connection is engaged with second taper cone pulley 562, second threaded rod, 574 left side
5 inner wall of the clamp system and rotation that extended segment is run through between second drive cavity 56 and second sliding groove 57 are matched
Connection is closed, second threaded rod, 574 left side extending end stretches into second drive cavity 56 and the third taper cone pulley 561
It is fixedly connected, is connected to realize that the kinetic energy of lock out motor 542 and third taper cone pulley 561 is driven.
Wherein, the top of the locking sliding shoe 581 is equipped with the first inclined-plane 582,573 bottom of the pushing block be equipped with to
Slide the second inclined-plane 5731 that top pressure is connected, the locking sliding in 584 outside of the locking piece in first inclined-plane 582
Annular deep gouge 583, annular 583 inner roof wall of deep gouge and 58 inner bottom wall of the second sliding cavity are equipped in 581 bottom end face of block
Between be equipped with second spring 585,584 bottom end face of the locking piece be equipped with skid resistant course 586, to realize automatically control pushing block
573 with locking sliding shoe 581 sliding extrusion fit, make locking piece 584 stretch into clamping sliding groove 52 in complete automatically control lock
Fixed work.
Wherein, 52 inner bottom wall of clamping sliding groove is in same level, the clamping with 4 top end surface of the body
52 right side top of sliding groove is equipped with guiding incline 521, to facilitate realization Fast Installation.
When original state, lifting carriage block 423 is located at the top position in lifting carriage slot 421, makes 6 bottom of drilling motor
Top end surface of the grooved bit 61 in portion utmostly far from body 4, meanwhile, the first threaded rod is driven by first motor 442
441 rotate forward, and drive clamp system 5 to be moved to the left-most position in the first sliding groove 44 by the first threaded rod 441, this
When, pushing block 573 is located at the right-most position in the second sliding cavity 58, meanwhile, locking sliding shoe 581 is by second spring 585
Pressure on top surface, make 5731 phase of the second inclined-plane of the top of locking sliding shoe 581 first inclined-plane, 582 left side section and 573 bottom of pushing block
It abuts, at this point, locking sliding shoe 581 drives locking piece 584 to be fully located in clamping 52 inner roof wall of sliding groove, meanwhile, sliding shoe
541 by the first spring 551 pressure on top surface, so that sliding shoe 541 is located at the right-most position in the first sliding cavity 54, at this point, sliding
First taper cone pulley 543 at the top of motion block 541 utmostly far from the 4th taper cone pulley 531, meanwhile, sliding shoe 541 passes through catch bar
523 drive pushing blocks 522 are moved to the right side fragment position in clamping sliding groove 52.
When needing to lock perforation processing, plank is placed in 4 top end surface of body in 411 left side of non-slip mat first,
Plank right end face is set to be abutted against as shown in figure 5, then by first in front and back first sliding groove 44 with the non-slip mat 411
Motor 442 drives the first threaded rod 441 in front and back first sliding groove 44 to rotate backward, and makes in front and back first sliding groove 44
One threaded rod 441 drives in front and back first sliding groove 44 the gradually right direction in front and back first sliding groove 44 of clamp system 5
Sliding, until 522 right end face of pushing block in front and back clamp system 5 is simultaneously with plank far from non-slip mat 411 1 as shown in Figure 6
Side end face abuts against, at this point, the first motor 442 continued in front and back first sliding groove 44 of control drives front and back first sliding groove 44
The first interior threaded rod 441 rotates backward, at this point, pushing block 522 is made to drive catch bar 523 and 523 left-hand end of catch bar
Sliding shoe 541 overcomes the pressure on top surface of the first spring 551 gradually to be moved along 54 left direction of the first sliding cavity, meanwhile, pushing block 522
It is gradually moved along clamping 52 left direction of sliding groove, until pushing block 522 as shown in Figure 7 is moved in clamping sliding groove 52
Left-most position makes 586 bottom of skid resistant course be in relative status with the plank top end being clamped in sliding groove 52, at this point, sliding
Block 541 is moved to the left-most position in the first sliding cavity 54, and the first spring 551 is made to be entirely retracted in deep gouge 55, meanwhile, make
Connection is engaged in one taper cone pulley, 543 left side top with 531 lower right-hand side of the 4th taper cone pulley, controls first motor 442 at this time and stops turning
It is dynamic, the rotation of the first taper cone pulley 543 is then driven by lock out motor 542, the 4th taper cone pulley 531 is driven by the first taper cone pulley 543
And the rotation axis 5621 at 531 top of the 4th taper cone pulley rotates, and drives the second taper cone pulley 562 to rotate by rotation axis 5621, and by
Second taper cone pulley 562 drives third taper cone pulley 561 and the rotation of the second threaded rod 574, and drive link is driven by the second threaded rod 574
571 gradually move along 57 left direction of the second sliding groove, and drive link 571 is made to drive pushing block 573 gradually along the second sliding cavity 58
Interior left direction movement, at this point, the second inclined-plane 5731 of 573 bottom of pushing block is compressed with the first inclined-plane 582 and is slidably matched, makes
Locking sliding shoe 581 overcomes the pressure on top surface gradually bottom direction sliding in the second sliding cavity 58 of second spring 585, locks at this time
Determining sliding shoe 581 drives locking piece 584 is mobile gradually downward to slide into clamping sliding groove 52, until pushing block 573 as shown in Figure 8
When the left-most position being moved in the second sliding cavity 58, at this point, locking piece 584 is made utmostly to stretch into clamping sliding groove 52
And the skid resistant course 586 of 584 bottom of locking piece is engaged by locking with the plank top end surface top pressure in clamping sliding groove 52, is then passed through
Lifting motor 424 drives elevating screw thread bar 422 to rotate, and drives lifting carriage block 423 along lifting carriage slot by elevating screw thread bar 422
421 bottom directions are slided, until completing drilling operation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. setting the first drive cavity by being connected at the top of the first sliding cavity, be slidably connected sliding shoe in the first sliding cavity, the
Clamping sliding groove is set in clamp system right end face on the right side of one sliding cavity, and the pushing block that is slidably connected, sliding is clamped in sliding groove
The first taper cone pulley in the first drive cavity is stretched into fixed lock out motor in block top end surface, the mating connection of lock out motor top, the
The second drive cavity is set on the left of one drive cavity in the clamp system of top, second is set in the clamp system of clamping sliding groove right side top
Sliding cavity, sets the second sliding groove being extended towards right side in the clamp system on the right side of the second drive cavity, on the right side of the second sliding groove
Be connected setting above extending end and the second sliding cavity left side, the clamp system wall between the second drive cavity and the first drive cavity
It is rotatably assorted in vivo and connects rotation axis extended up and down, locking sliding shoe, locking sliding shoe bottom are set in the second sliding cavity
The fixed locking piece for running through the second sliding cavity inner bottom wall and sliding connection, drive link is set in the second sliding groove, and drive link is left
The second threaded hole, the second threaded rod that the connection of the second threaded hole screw-internal thread fit is extended towards left side, transmission are set in side end face
Section stretches into the second sliding cavity on the right side of bar and end sets the pushing block for extending downwardly setting, to realize laterally fastening and longitudinal direction
The transmission control connection of locking realizes that carry out automatic steady solid lock to the plank of different in width size works surely.
2. passing through the fixed clamp system for running through the first sliding cavity and being clamped between sliding groove between sliding shoe and pushing block
Inner wall and the catch bar of sliding connection set deep gouge, deep gouge inner left wall and sliding shoe in the first sliding cavity inner left wall
The first spring is set between left-hand end, to automatically control the first taper cone pulley and the 4th taper cone pulley is automatically performed disengaging after realizing unlock
Reset work.
3. setting the first inclined-plane at the top of sliding shoe by locking, pushing block bottom sets to coordinate with the first inclined-plane sliding top pressure
Second inclined-plane of connection, sets annular deep gouge in the locking sliding shoe bottom end face on the outside of locking piece, annular deep gouge inner roof wall and the
Set second spring between two sliding cavity inner bottom walls, locking piece bottom end face is set up defences slip layer, to realize automatically control pushing block with
The sliding extrusion fit for locking sliding shoe makes locking piece stretch into clamping sliding groove and completes to automatically control locking work.
4. the configuration of the present invention is simple can realize the plank lateral locking for automatically controlling different in width size, while realize vertical
Transmission mating connection work to locking and longitudinally locked work, it is time saving and energy saving, and also stablizing effect is high, it is not easy to it generates inclined
Difference, the accuracy and precision of punching are high, improve production efficiency.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.