CN108480391A - A kind of soil scarifier spraying function with modifying agent - Google Patents
A kind of soil scarifier spraying function with modifying agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108480391A CN108480391A CN201810233392.4A CN201810233392A CN108480391A CN 108480391 A CN108480391 A CN 108480391A CN 201810233392 A CN201810233392 A CN 201810233392A CN 108480391 A CN108480391 A CN 108480391A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- modifying agent
- soil
- shell
- excavation component
- driving wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C2101/00—In situ
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provide it is a kind of spraying the soil scarifier of function with modifying agent, including walking mechanism and the control room, industrial machinery arm and the modifying agent that are separately positioned in the walking mechanism spray mechanism；A soil scarifying mashing device is provided on the industrial machinery arm, the soil scarifying mashing device includes the driving device that shell, the excavation component being connect with the shell and setting are used to drive the excavation component on the housing, modifying agent jet pipe is provided in the excavation component, intersection is provided with two rows and is in charge of on the modifying agent jet pipe, it is described to be in charge of at the top of stretching excavation component, it is described to be in charge of the nozzle for being provided with and spraying modifying agent to soil above excavation component；The modifying agent sprays mechanism and is connected to the modifying agent jet pipe.Solution prior art soil scarifying and modifying agent sprinkling carry out respectively, manpower spends big, modifying agent to spray uneven the technical issues of causing bottom soil that can not be modified processing and can cause a large amount of wastes of modifying agent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to contaminated soil remediation fields, and in particular to a kind of soil scarifying spraying function with modifying agent
Machine.
Background technology
Soil pollutant is broadly divided into inorganic pollution and organic pollution two major classes.Inorganic pollution includes mainly
Acid, alkali, heavy metal, salt, radioactive element caesium, the compound of strontium, the compound etc. containing arsenic, selenium, fluorine.Organic pollution is main
Including organic agricultural chemicals, phenol, cyanide, oil, synthetic detergent and by municipal sewage etc..According to specific pollutant
The soil remediation method for different pollutants, such as soil vapor extraction repairing method, thermal desorption has been studied in property
Repairing method, chemical burning method and biological harnessing method etc..
China's soil pollution technical research is gradually paid attention in Tenth Five-Year Plan Period, and has been included in high-tech research development meter
In drawing, in recent years, the attention degree of soil pollution is continuously improved in government, the fund in terms of soil pollution recovery technique research
Input is also continuously increased, although having studied more mature soil restoring technology, is come with these soil restoring technologies
The relevant device of rehabilitating soil is for conceptual phase.But no matter use which kind of recovery technique, it is necessary in advance to polluted soil into
Row excavates or scarifying processing；Simultaneously in order to ensure the repairing effect of follow-up soil more preferably, usually after soil scarifying is smashed to pieces, meeting
Soil conditioner is sprayed on soil, improved treatment is carried out to soil, but directly sprays modifying agent, modifying agent can be caused to spray
Uneven, bottom soil can not be modified handle, and can cause a large amount of wastes of modifying agent.Therefore, it is necessary to design one kind
It is simple in structure and polluted soil can be carried out to excavate scarifying and smash the soil block after excavation to pieces, while can be smashed to pieces to scarifying
The equipment of modifying agent is sprayed in soil.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to：A kind of soil scarifier spraying function with modifying agent is provided, for contaminated
Soil carry out scarifying in advance and smash processing to pieces, and spray modifying agent in the soil smashed to pieces simultaneously to scarifying, solve prior art soil
Earth scarifying and modifying agent sprinkling carry out respectively, manpower spends big, modifying agent sprinkling is uneven to cause bottom soil that can not be modified
The technical issues of handling and a large amount of wastes of modifying agent can be caused.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
It is a kind of to spray the soil scarifier of function with modifying agent, including walking mechanism and it is separately positioned on the walking
Control room, industrial machinery arm and modifying agent in mechanism spray mechanism；A soil scarifying is provided on the industrial machinery arm to smash
Crushing device, the soil scarifying mashing device include shell, the excavation component being connect with the shell and are arranged in the shell
It is used to drive the driving device of the excavation component on body, modifying agent jet pipe, the modifying agent is provided in the excavation component
Intersect on jet pipe and be provided with two rows and be in charge of, it is described be in charge of stretch out at the top of excavation component, it is described be in charge of be provided with to excavation component
Top soil sprays the nozzle of modifying agent；The modifying agent sprays mechanism and is connected to the modifying agent jet pipe.
Preferably, spray hole is provided on the nozzle, the spray night hole is arranged to 45 degree of angles of inclination on the inside of excavation component.
Further, the excavation component includes the mounting plate being connect with the shell, and the mounting plate is connect with shell
One end is provided with the first driving wheel, and the mounting plate other end is provided with the second driving wheel；The peace of first driving wheel both sides
The driving wheel being connect with the first driving wheel is provided in loading board, the driving wheel is connect by transmission belt with the driving device；
Conveyor chain is provided on the mounting plate, chain surface uniform intervals are provided with digging cutter.
Preferably, protective cover is provided on the shell at the top of the excavation component, the protective cover bottom, which is provided with, smashs to pieces
Tooth.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：It will be turned over soil described in the use of the new type
The soil conditioner of loose function sprays machine and smashs processing to pieces for carrying out scarifying in advance to contaminated soil, and is smash simultaneously to scarifying
Modifying agent is sprayed in broken soil, solves the scarifying of prior art soil and modifying agent sprinkling carries out respectively, manpower spends big, improvement
Uneven the technical issues of causing bottom soil that can not be modified processing and can cause a large amount of wastes of modifying agent, is sprayed in agent.Separately
Outside, soil conditioner described in the use of the new type sprays the improvement work that machine is suitable for large area polluted soil.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of soil scarifying mashing device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of soil scarifying mashing device of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of digging cutter of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that soil conditioner of the present invention sprays machine.
In figure label for：1- shells, 2- excavation components, 3- driving devices, 4- protective covers, 5- modifying agent jet pipes, 11- walkings
Device, 12- modifying agents spray mechanism, 13- control room, 14- industrial machinery arms, 21- mounting plates, the first driving wheels of 22-, 23-
Two driving wheels, 24- driving wheels, 25- transmission belts, 26- conveyor chains, 27- digging cutters, 41- smash tooth to pieces, 42- blocking portions, 51- into
Liquid mouth, 52- are in charge of, 53- nozzles, 271- fixed parts, and 272- cuts native portion.
Specific implementation mode
All features disclosed in this specification can be with any other than mutually exclusive feature and/or step
Mode combines.
It elaborates to the present invention with reference to figure attached drawing.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1~3, a kind of soil scarifying mashing device for soil remediation, including shell 1, with it is described
The excavation component 2 and be arranged on the shell 1 for driving device 3 that shell 1 connects.
1 one end of the shell is provided with the opening inside connection, and the motor is arranged far from outside the shell 1 of open at one end
Portion, 2 one end of the excavation component are stretched into from the opening and are connected on the shell 1.
The excavation component 2 includes mounting plate 21, and the mounting plate 21 connect one end with shell 1 and is provided with the first driving wheel
22,21 other end of the mounting plate is provided with the second driving wheel 23.It is arranged on the mounting plate 21 of first driving wheel, 22 both sides
There are the driving wheel 24 being connect with the first driving wheel 22, the driving wheel 24 to be connect with driving device 3 by transmission belt 25.The skill
The personnel in art field should be appreciated that 3 purpose of driving device described in this programme is to drive driving wheel 24 to drive driving wheel
Rotation, therefore can be driving motor or driving motor, belong to the prior art, is easy buying on the market and obtains, therefore this programme
Its structure is not described in detail.
Conveyor chain 26 is provided on the mounting plate 21, chain surface uniform intervals are provided with digging cutter 27.Institute
It states digging cutter 27 to constitute by fixed part 271 and with the native portion 272 of cutting of 271 integrated setting of the fixed part, the fixed part 271
It is connected on conveyor chain 26.
It is described cut native portion 272 and soil and contact one end be set as wedge structure, it is described cut native portion 272 cut native face with it is horizontal
The angle in face is 30~45 degree, preferably 40 degree.
It is provided with protective cover 4 on the shell 1 at 2 top of the excavation component, the bottom of the protective cover 4, which is provided with, smashs to pieces
Tooth 41, the tooth 41 of smashing to pieces cut native portion 272 relatively and cross arrangement with described.
Protective cover 4 is provided with blocking portion 42 far from 1 one end of shell, and 42 one side of the blocking portion is for protecting excavation component
The digging cutter 27 of 2 ends is not damaged by foreign object, on the other hand avoids people from accidentally bumping against digging cutter 27 and injured.
The operation principle of soil scarifying mashing device described in this programme is：The driving device 3 drives the first driving wheel 22
Rotation makes digging cutter 27 excavate soil, the soil block of excavation is smashed to pieces tooth 41 and smash to drive conveyor chain 26 to rotate
Broken, realization smashs work to pieces to the scarifying of polluted soil.
Embodiment 2
It please refers to shown in Fig. 2, in order to ensure the repairing effect of follow-up soil more preferably, usually after soil scarifying is smashed to pieces, meeting
Soil conditioner is sprayed on soil, and improved treatment is carried out to soil.But modifying agent is directly sprayed, modifying agent can be caused to spray
Uneven, bottom soil can not be modified handle.Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present embodiment does embodiment 1
It is further improved, specially：Modifying agent jet pipe 5, the inlet 51 of the modifying agent jet pipe 5 are provided in the mounting plate 21
It is positioned close on the mounting plate 21 of 22 one end of the first driving wheel, intersects on the modifying agent jet pipe 5 and be provided with two rows and be in charge of 52,
It is described to be in charge of 52 respectively to being stretched out with from 21 top of mounting plate of 26 both sides of conveyor chain.
52 tops of being in charge of are provided with nozzle 53, are provided with spray hole on the nozzle 53, and the spray night hole is to installation
21 inside of plate tilts 30~60 degree of angles and is arranged, preferably 45 degree, in order to which soil conditioner is sprayed at scarifying soil
Medium position, spray modifying agent soil be mined knife 27 and smash to pieces tooth 41 after mixing from end be discharged.
Embodiment 3
It please refers to shown in Fig. 4, a kind of soil scarifier spraying function with modifying agent, including the soil described in embodiment 2
Earth scarifying mashing device.
It further includes walking mechanism that the soil conditioner, which sprays machine, and control room is respectively arranged at the top of the walking mechanism
13, industrial machinery arm 14 and modifying agent spray mechanism 12.
The modifying agent sprays mechanism 12 and includes modifying agent holding vessel and store tank connected delivery pump with the modifying agent
Connection, the outlet tube of the delivery pump are connect with the inlet 51 of the modifying agent jet pipe 5.
The personnel of technical field should be appreciated that the industrial machinery arm 14 and the walking mechanism for being provided with control room 13
It is the prior art, it is easy to which buying obtains on the market, and it is applied in combination with the soil scarifying mashing device, purpose
It is that the soil scarifying mashing device is applied in soil remediation work, forms a kind of soil spraying function with modifying agent
Earth scarifier, it is different from existing excavator, harrower etc., it is embodied in：Soil conditioner described in this programme sprays machine pair
Soil carries out spraying modifying agent into soil while scarifying is smashed to pieces, and modifying agent is uniformly mixed with soil, solves existing
The sprinkling of soil conditioner spray application is uniform, leads to bottom reclamation result difference and the technology for causing modifying agent largely to waste is asked
Topic.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, and can also be dismantling connection for example, it may be being fixedly connected, or one
Ground connects；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, intermediate media's brief introduction phase can also be passed through
Even, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of spraying the soil scarifier of function with modifying agent, including walking mechanism and it is separately positioned on the vehicle with walking machine
Control room (13), industrial machinery arm (14) and modifying agent on structure spray mechanism (12), it is characterised in that：The industrial machinery arm
(14) a soil scarifying mashing device is provided on, the soil scarifying mashing device includes shell (1) and the shell (1)
Driving device (3) of the excavation component (2) and setting of connection on the shell (1) for driving the excavation component (2),
It is provided with modifying agent jet pipe (5) in the excavation component (2), intersects on the modifying agent jet pipe (5) and is provided with two rows and is in charge of
(52), described be in charge of (52) are stretched out at the top of excavation component (2), it is described be in charge of on (52) be provided with the necromancer on excavation component (2)
Earth sprays the nozzle (53) of modifying agent；The modifying agent sprays mechanism (12) and is connected to the modifying agent jet pipe (5).
2. a kind of soil scarifier spraying function with modifying agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The spray
Spray hole is provided on mouth (53), the spray night hole is arranged to 45 degree of angles of inclination on the inside of excavation component (2).
3. a kind of soil scarifier spraying function with modifying agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The digging
It includes the mounting plate (21) being connect with the shell (1) to dig component (2), and the mounting plate (21) connect one end with shell (1) and sets
It is equipped with the first driving wheel (22), mounting plate (21) other end is provided with the second driving wheel (23)；First driving wheel
(22) driving wheel (24) being connect with the first driving wheel (22) is provided on the mounting plate (21) of both sides, the driving wheel (24) is logical
Transmission belt (25) is crossed to connect with the driving device (3)；It is provided with conveyor chain (26), the chain on the mounting plate (21)
Surface uniform intervals are provided with digging cutter (27).
4. a kind of soil scarifier spraying function with modifying agent according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The digging
It is provided with protective cover (4) on shell (1) at the top of pick component (2), protective cover (4) bottom, which is provided with, smashs tooth (41) to pieces.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810233392.4A CN108480391A (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | A kind of soil scarifier spraying function with modifying agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810233392.4A CN108480391A (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | A kind of soil scarifier spraying function with modifying agent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108480391A true CN108480391A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63318758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810233392.4A Withdrawn CN108480391A (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | A kind of soil scarifier spraying function with modifying agent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108480391A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112544155A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-03-26 | 上海震伯机械设备有限公司 | Chain cutter type soil improvement equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-03-21 CN CN201810233392.4A patent/CN108480391A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112544155A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-03-26 | 上海震伯机械设备有限公司 | Chain cutter type soil improvement equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180904 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |