CN108479106A - A kind of extraction of panax ginseng and working method - Google Patents

A kind of extraction of panax ginseng and working method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108479106A
CN108479106A CN201810373777.0A CN201810373777A CN108479106A CN 108479106 A CN108479106 A CN 108479106A CN 201810373777 A CN201810373777 A CN 201810373777A CN 108479106 A CN108479106 A CN 108479106A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
extractor
wall
fixed ring
medicine slurry
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CN201810373777.0A
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Inventor
孙芳良
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Suzhou High-Tech Zone Dingzheng Precision Electromechanical Co Ltd
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Suzhou High-Tech Zone Dingzheng Precision Electromechanical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810373777.0A priority Critical patent/CN108479106A/en
Publication of CN108479106A publication Critical patent/CN108479106A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02Solvent extraction of solids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/0005Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor for pharmaceuticals, biologicals or living parts
    • A61L2/0011Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor for pharmaceuticals, biologicals or living parts using physical methods
    • A61L2/0023Heat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/21Pharmaceuticals, e.g. medicaments, artificial body parts

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of extraction of panax ginseng, include the following steps, ginseng is taken to be extracted using rapid extraction device, rapid extraction device includes body, the body is internally provided with extractor, the lower end of the extractor is equipped with support device, the lower end of the extractor is communicated with medicine slurry outlet pipe, the middle part of the medicine slurry outlet pipe is equipped with solenoid valve, the madial wall of the body is equipped with the second hydraulic stem, the inner roof wall of the body is equipped with sliding rail, the lower end of the sliding rail slidably connects sliding block, the telescopic end of second hydraulic stem is fixedly connected with the side wall of sliding block, the lower end of the sliding block is equipped with the first hydraulic stem, the telescopic end regulation of first hydraulic stem is connected with motor housing, the inside of the motor housing is equipped with rotary electric machine.The present invention carries out disinfection boiling when medicine slurry is extracted, and thoroughly carries out sterilization processing, removes harmful substance, uniformly can quickly stir, and promotes medicine slurry extraction rate, has and preferably removes residue measure, without worrying that medicine slurry can have residue, promotes medicine slurry quality.

Description

A kind of extraction of panax ginseng and working method
Technical field
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical technology field more particularly to a kind of extraction of panax ginseng and working method.
Background technology
Medicine is prevention or the substance or preparation for the treatment of or diagnosing human and livestock disease.Drug by sources divides natural drug And synthetic drug.Also preventable disease, treatment disease reduce pain, improve health medicine, or resistance of the enhancing body to disease The substance of power or assisted diagnosis disease, with the rapid development of economy, the severe variation of earth environment, the drop of the physique of the nation people It is low, the probability of body illness is increased, illness generally requires to take ginseng to treat, this just be unable to do without the production of ginseng, and people Ginseng production be unable to do without the device of rapid extraction ginseng medicine slurry again, in the prior art when carrying out the extraction of ginseng medicine slurry often not into Row sterilizes boiling, and harmful substance can be inevitably retained in ginseng medicine slurry, and not certain filtering measure causes in medicine slurry containing a large amount of Ginseng residue influences patient and takes.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve often do not carry out disinfection when carrying out the extraction of ginseng medicine slurry in the prior art Boiling, harmful substance can be inevitably retained in medicine slurry, and not certain filtering measure causes to contain a large amount of ginseng residues, shadow in medicine slurry The problem of patient takes is rung, and a kind of medicine proposed produces and uses medicine slurry rapid extraction device.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of extraction of panax ginseng, includes the following steps, takes people to participate in the 95% ethyl alcohol extraction of ten times of ginseng parts by weight, makes It is extracted with rapid extraction device, rapid extraction device includes body, and the body is internally provided with extractor, the extractor Lower end is equipped with support device, and the lower end of the extractor is communicated with medicine slurry outlet pipe, and the middle part of the medicine slurry outlet pipe is equipped with solenoid valve, The madial wall of the body is equipped with the second hydraulic stem, and the inner roof wall of the body is equipped with sliding rail, and the lower end of the sliding rail is slided Dynamic to be connected with sliding block, the telescopic end of second hydraulic stem is fixedly connected with the side wall of sliding block, and the lower end of the sliding block is equipped with The telescopic end regulation of first hydraulic stem, first hydraulic stem is connected with motor housing, and the inside of the motor housing is equipped with rotation The driving end of motor, the rotary electric machine is fixedly connected with agitating shaft, and the one end of the agitating shaft far from rotary electric machine is through electricity The inner bottom wall of cabinet and the upper surface of cover and the inside for extending to extractor, the axle body of the agitating shaft are fixedly connected with multipair The sidewall symmetry of paddle, the multipair paddle is fixedly connected with strut, a little fixed company of the strut far from paddle It is connected to fixed ring, fixed ring is rotatably connected to lower fixed ring, fixed ring and lower fixed ring by shaft Outer wall offers equally distributed discharge orifice, and the inner wall of fixed ring and lower fixed ring is on the corresponding position of discharge orifice Equipped with strainer, fixed ring and the inner wall of lower fixed ring have been fixedly connected with crushing rod, and the side wall of the crushing rod is equipped with The lateral wall of multipair crushing teeth, fixed ring is fixedly connected with fixed block, and the lateral wall of the lower fixed ring, which is fixed, to be connected Be connected to lower fixed block, the upper fixing block is corresponding with lower fixed block position, the side wall of the lower fixed block open up it is fluted, it is described The inner wall of groove is fixedly connected with fixed link, and fastener is arranged in the middle part of the fixed link, and the side wall of the upper fixing block opens up There is the catching groove to match with fastener upper end, the fixed link positioned at fastener upper end is arranged with spring.
Preferably, the support device includes multiple support legs, and one end of multiple support legs, which is fixedly connected with, to be carried Take the lower end of tank, the inner bottom wall of the body that support leg set is installed on the corresponding position of support leg, the support leg set Upper end offers damping trough, and the inner wall of the damping trough is fixedly connected with damping spring, and the damping spring is far from damping trough One end is fixedly connected with the lower end of support leg.
Preferably, the madial wall of the body is fixedly connected with support base, and the upper surface of the support base is received equipped with waste material Collect frame.
Preferably, the upper end of the extractor is set there are two cover, and two covers are a quarter sphere, two A circular groove is collectively formed in the upper end of the cover, and the diameter of the circular groove is slightly larger than the diameter of section of agitating shaft, the extraction The symmetrical both sides lateral wall of tank is fixedly connected with cylinder block, and the upper surface of the cylinder block is equipped with cylinder, the cylinder Telescopic end is fixedly connected with the outer wall of cover, and the upper surface of the cylinder block is equipped with the sliding slot that width is slightly larger than cover diameter.
Preferably, the upper end of the cover is communicated with water inlet.
Preferably, the outer wall of the extractor is equipped with evenly distributed heating tape.
A kind of extraction of panax ginseng, working method are:Before extraction element work, paddle 12 is located at support base 18 27 upper end of fastener is removed the catching groove of 24 side wall of upper fixed block by top, staff by promoting fastener 27, will be pre-prepd Ginseng is put into lower fixed ring 21, is promoting fastener 27,27 upper end of fastener buckles into catching groove, realizes to upper fixed ring 20 and lower fixation The sealed connection of ring 21, discharge orifice 22 contribute to ginseng to play the efficacy of a drug, and strainer 23 avoids ginseng residue from entering medicine slurry, influences medicine slurry The telescopic end of quality, the first hydraulic stem 4 is retracted, and agitating shaft 11 is promoted, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic stem 32 stretches out, and reaches extractor The telescopic end of 10 surface, the first hydraulic stem 4 stretches out so that paddle 12 enters the inside of extractor 10, and cylinder 8 stretches End is stretched out, and two covers 6 close up, and starts rotary electric machine, and agitating shaft 11 is driven to rotate, and agitating shaft 11 drives paddle 12 to rotate, Water inlet 7 can be in extraction process plus water, and heating tape 30 can carry out medicine slurry retort sterilization, crushing teeth 28 contribute to ginseng into Row is broken, maximumlly uses ginseng, avoids wasting material because ginseng degree of crushing is inadequate, when medicine slurry reaches standard, to electricity Magnet valve 16 is powered, and medicine slurry is collected by medicine slurry outlet pipe 17 and by staff.
In the present invention, before extraction element work, paddle is located at the top of support base, and staff is detained by being promoted Fastener upper end is removed the catching groove of upper fixed block side wall, pre-prepd ginseng is put into lower fixed ring, detained being promoted by part Part, fastener upper end buckle into catching groove, realize that the sealed connection to upper fixed ring and lower fixed ring, discharge orifice contribute to ginseng to play medicine Power, strainer avoid ginseng residue from entering medicine slurry, influence medicine slurry quality, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic stem is retracted, and agitating shaft is promoted, the The telescopic end of two hydraulic stems stretches out, and reaches the surface of extractor, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic stem stretches out so that paddle enters The telescopic end of the inside of extractor, cylinder stretches out, and two covers close up, and starts rotary electric machine, drives agitating shaft rotation, agitating shaft Drive paddle rotation, water inlet that can add water, heating tape that can carry out retort sterilization to medicine slurry in extraction process, crushing teeth help Be crushed in ginseng, maximumlly use ginseng, avoid because ginseng degree of crushing not enough due to waste material, medicine slurry is to up to standard On time, to solenoid valves, medicine slurry is collected by medicine slurry outlet pipe and by staff.The present invention carries out disinfection when medicine slurry is extracted Boiling thoroughly carries out sterilization processing, removes harmful substance, uniformly can quickly stir, and promotes ginseng medicine slurry extraction rate, has preferably Remove residue measure, without worrying that medicine slurry can have a residue, promote ginseng medicine slurry quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of ginseng medicine slurry rapid extraction device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of ginseng medicine slurry rapid extraction device part A amplification proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of ginseng medicine slurry rapid extraction device part B amplification proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation that ginseng medicine slurry rapid extraction device crushing rod is connect with crushing teeth proposed by the present invention Figure;
Fig. 5 is that the positional structure of a kind of ginseng medicine slurry rapid extraction device cover and agitating shaft proposed by the present invention is illustrated Figure;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of a kind of ginseng medicine slurry rapid extraction device extractor proposed by the present invention and heating band connection Figure;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation that ginseng medicine slurry rapid extraction device paddle is connect with strut proposed by the present invention Figure.
In figure:1 body, 2 sliding rails, 3 sliding blocks, 4 first hydraulic stems, 5 motor housings, 6 covers, 7 water inlets, 8 cylinders, 9 cylinders Seat, 10 extractors, 11 agitating shafts, 12 paddles, 13 support legs, 14 damping springs, 15 support leg sets, 16 solenoid valves, 17 medicine slurries Outlet pipe, 18 support bases, 19 garbage collection frames, fixed ring on 20,21 times fixed rings, 22 discharge orifices, 23 strainers, fixed block on 24, 25 times fixed blocks, 26 fixed links, 27 fasteners, 28 crushing teeths, 29 crushing rods, 30 heating tapes, 31 struts, 32 second hydraulic stems.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just In the description present invention and simplify description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment 1:Referring to Fig.1-7, a kind of extraction of panax ginseng, includes the following steps, ginseng 1000g is taken to add ten times of ginsengs 95% ethyl alcohol of parts by weight extracts, and is extracted using rapid extraction device, rapid extraction device includes body 1, and the inside of body 1 is set There are extractor 10, the outer wall of extractor 10 that evenly distributed heating tape 30 is installed, heating tape 30 can carry out boiling to medicine slurry and disappear The lower end of poison, extractor 10 is equipped with support device, and support device includes multiple support legs 13, and one end of multiple support legs 13 is solid Surely it is connected to the lower end of extractor 10, the inner bottom wall of body 1 is equipped with support leg set 15, branch on the corresponding position of support leg 13 The upper end of support leg set 15 offers damping trough, and the inner wall of damping trough is fixedly connected with damping spring 14, and damping spring 14 is separate to be subtracted One end of shake slot is fixedly connected with the lower end of support leg 13, can by the way that support leg 13, damping spring 14 and support leg slot 15 is arranged The concussion generated by 10 inside stirring of extractor is effectively offset, the damage to ground is avoided.
The lower end of extractor 10 is communicated with medicine slurry outlet pipe 17, and the middle part of medicine slurry outlet pipe 17 is equipped with solenoid valve 16, and medicine slurry reaches It when standard, is powered to solenoid valve 16, medicine slurry is collected by medicine slurry outlet pipe 17 and by staff, and the upper end of extractor 10 is equipped with two A cover 6, two covers 6 are a quarter sphere, and a circular groove, the diameter of circular groove is collectively formed in the upper end of two covers 6 Slightly larger than the diameter of section of agitating shaft 11,10 symmetrical both sides lateral wall of extractor is fixedly connected with cylinder block 9, cylinder block 9 Upper surface cylinder 8 is installed, the telescopic end of cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of cover 6, and the upper surface of cylinder block 9 is equipped with width Degree contributes to cover 6 to leave the upper end of extractor 10, the upper end of cover 6 is communicated with water inlet slightly larger than the sliding slot of 6 diameter of cover 7, water inlet 7 can add water in extraction process.
The madial wall of body 1 is equipped with the second hydraulic stem 32, and the inner roof wall of body 1 is equipped with sliding rail 2, the lower end of sliding rail 2 Sliding block 3 is slidably connected, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic stem 32 is fixedly connected with the side wall of sliding block 3, and the lower end of sliding block 3 is equipped with The telescopic end regulation of one hydraulic stem 4, the first hydraulic stem 4 is connected with motor housing 5, and the inside of motor housing 5 is equipped with rotary electric machine (figure In be not drawn into), the driving end of rotary electric machine is fixedly connected with agitating shaft 11, and the one end of agitating shaft 11 far from rotary electric machine is through electricity The inner bottom wall of cabinet 5 and the upper surface of cover 6 and the inside for extending to extractor 10, the axle body of agitating shaft 11 are fixedly connected with more To paddle 12, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic stem 4 is retracted, and agitating shaft 11 is promoted, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic stem 32 stretches out, and reaches The telescopic end of the surface of extractor 10, the first hydraulic stem 4 stretches out so that paddle 12 enters the inside of extractor 10, cylinder 8 Telescopic end stretch out, two covers 6 close up, and start rotary electric machine, and agitating shaft 11 is driven to rotate, and agitating shaft 11 drives paddle 12 Rotation.
The sidewall symmetry of multipair paddle 12 is fixedly connected with strut 31, a little fixed company of the strut 31 far from paddle 12 It is connected to fixed ring 20, upper fixed ring 20 is rotatably connected to lower fixed ring 21, upper fixed ring 20 and lower fixed ring 21 by shaft Outer wall offer equally distributed discharge orifice 22, discharge orifice 22 contributes to ginseng to play the efficacy of a drug, upper fixed ring 20 with it is lower solid The inner wall for determining ring 21 is equipped with strainer 23 on the corresponding position of discharge orifice 22, and strainer 23 avoids ginseng residue from entering medicine slurry, influences Medicine slurry quality, upper fixed ring 20 and the inner wall of lower fixed ring 21 have been fixedly connected with crushing rod 29, and the side wall of crushing rod 29 is equipped with Multipair crushing teeth 28, crushing teeth 28 help to be crushed ginseng, maximumlly use ginseng, avoid because of ginseng degree of crushing Not enough waste material.
The lateral wall of upper fixed ring 20 is fixedly connected with fixed block 24, and the lateral wall of lower fixed ring 21 is fixedly connected with down Fixed block 25, upper fixed block 24 is corresponding with lower 25 position of fixed block, and the side wall of lower fixed block 25 opens up fluted, the inner wall of groove It is fixedly connected with fixed link 26, the middle part of fixed link 26 is arranged with fastener 27, and the side wall of upper fixed block 24 offers and fastener 27 The catching groove that upper end matches, the fixed link 26 positioned at 27 upper end of fastener are arranged with spring, by the way that fastener 27, catching groove, fixation is arranged Bar 26 and spring realize that the sealed connection to upper fixed ring 20 and lower fixed ring 21, the madial wall of body 1 are fixedly connected with support The upper surface of seat 18, support base 18 is equipped with garbage collection frame 19, and after extracting medicine slurry, the telescopic end of cylinder 8 is retracted, cover 6 The top of extractor 10 is left, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic stem 4 is retracted, and then the telescopic end of the second hydraulic stem 32 is retracted so that Sliding block 3 moves to the surface of garbage collection frame 19, moves up fastener 27, and 27 upper end of fastener removes catching groove, releases to upper fixed ring 20 With the sealed connection of lower fixed ring 21, then garbage collection frame 19 is put into waste material and is collected.
In the present invention, before extraction element work, paddle 12 is located at the top of support base 18, and staff is by carrying Fastener 27 is risen, 27 upper end of fastener is removed to the catching groove of 24 side wall of upper fixed block, pre-prepd ginseng is put into lower fixed ring 21 It is interior, fastener 27 is being promoted, 27 upper end of fastener buckles into catching groove, realizes the sealed connection to upper fixed ring 20 and lower fixed ring 21, lets out Discharge orifice 22 contributes to ginseng to play the efficacy of a drug, and strainer 23 avoids ginseng residue from entering medicine slurry, influences medicine slurry quality, the first hydraulic stem 4 Telescopic end retract, agitating shaft 11 is promoted, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic stem 32 stretches out, and reaches the surface of extractor 10, first The telescopic end of hydraulic stem 4 stretches out so that paddle 12 enters the inside of extractor 10, and the telescopic end of cylinder 8 stretches out, two covers 6 close up, and start rotary electric machine, and agitating shaft 11 is driven to rotate, and agitating shaft 11 drives paddle 12 to rotate, and water inlet 7 can extract In the process plus water, heating tape 30 can carry out retort sterilization to medicine slurry, and crushing teeth 28 helps to be crushed ginseng, maximumlly Using ginseng, avoids wasting material because ginseng degree of crushing is inadequate, when medicine slurry reaches standard, be powered to solenoid valve 16, medicine slurry It is collected by medicine slurry outlet pipe 17 and by staff.
Comparative example 1:It takes ginseng 1000g to add 95% ethyl alcohol of ten times of ginseng parts by weight, is carried using common alcohol reflux It takes.
Embodiment 2:Total Ginsenosides Content determination experiment research data in ginseng of the present invention
Laboratory sample:Ginseng slurry samples are prepared by embodiment 1,1 method of comparative example.
Instrument:Moisture teller.
Experimental result is as follows:
Determination of moisture result in the stem of noble dendrobium prepared by each embodiment
Sample source Total Ginsenosides Content (%)
Embodiment 1 5.9
Comparative example 1 2.4
According to the test result of upper table it is found that the Ginsenosides in Panax Ginseng content of the preparation of the embodiment of the present invention 1 is obviously high In 1 group of comparative example, illustrate that extraction effect of the present invention is good.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of extraction of panax ginseng, which is characterized in that include the following steps, people is taken to participate in 95% second of ten times of ginseng parts by weight Alcohol extracting is extracted using rapid extraction device, and rapid extraction device includes body (1), which is characterized in that the body (1) It is internally provided with extractor (10), the lower end of the extractor (10) is equipped with support device, and the lower end of the extractor (10) is connected to There are medicine slurry outlet pipe (17), the middle part of the medicine slurry outlet pipe (17) to be equipped with solenoid valve (16), the madial wall of the body (1) is equipped with The inner roof wall of second hydraulic stem (32), the body (1) is equipped with sliding rail (2), and the lower end of the sliding rail (2) slidably connects cunning The telescopic end of block (3), second hydraulic stem (32) is fixedly connected with the side wall of sliding block (3), the lower end installation of the sliding block (3) There are the first hydraulic stem (4), the telescopic end regulation of first hydraulic stem (4) to be connected with motor housing (5), the motor housing (5) Inside is equipped with rotary electric machine, and the driving end of the rotary electric machine is fixedly connected with agitating shaft (11), and the agitating shaft (11) is remote Through the upper surface of inner bottom wall and the cover (6) of motor housing (5) and the interior of extractor (10) is extended to from one end of rotary electric machine The axle body in portion, the agitating shaft (11) is fixedly connected with multipair paddle (12), the sidewall symmetry of the multipair paddle (12) It is fixedly connected with strut (31), the strut (31) is a little fixedly connected with fixed ring (20), institute far from paddle (12) It states fixed ring (20) and lower fixed ring (21), fixed ring (20) and lower fixed ring (21) is rotatably connected to by shaft Outer wall offers equally distributed discharge orifice (22), and the inner wall of fixed ring (20) and lower fixed ring (21) is in discharge orifice (22) corresponding position is equipped with strainer (23), and the inner wall of fixed ring (20) and lower fixed ring (21) has been fixedly connected with The side wall of crushing rod (29), the crushing rod (29) is equipped with multipair crushing teeth (28), and the lateral wall of fixed ring (20) is solid Surely it is connected with fixed block (24), the lateral wall of the lower fixed ring (21) is fixedly connected with lower fixed block (25), described solid Determine that block (24) is corresponding with lower fixed block (25) position, the side wall of the lower fixed block (25) open up it is fluted, the groove it is interior Wall is fixedly connected with fixed link (26), and fastener (27) is arranged in the middle part of the fixed link (26), the upper fixing block (24) Side wall offers the catching groove to match with fastener (27) upper end, and the fixed link (26) for being located at fastener (27) upper end is arranged with bullet Spring.
2. extraction of panax ginseng according to claim 1, which is characterized in that support device includes multiple in rapid extraction device One end of support leg (13), multiple support legs (13) is fixedly connected in the lower end of extractor (10), the body (1) Inner bottom wall is equipped with support leg set (15) on the corresponding position of support leg (13), and the upper end of the support leg set (15) offers Damping trough, the inner wall of the damping trough are fixedly connected with damping spring (14), the damping spring (14) far from damping trough one End is fixedly connected with the lower end of support leg (13).
3. extraction of panax ginseng according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the madial wall of body (1) in rapid extraction device It is fixedly connected with support base (18), the upper surface of the support base (18) is equipped with garbage collection frame (19).
4. extraction of panax ginseng according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper end of extractor (10) in rapid extraction device If there are two covers (6), two covers (6) are a quarter sphere, and the upper end of two covers (6) is collectively formed One circular groove, the diameter of the circular groove are slightly larger than the diameter of section of agitating shaft (11), and the extractor (10) is symmetrically outside both sides Side wall is fixedly connected with cylinder block (9), and the upper surface of the cylinder block (9) is equipped with cylinder (8), and cylinder (8) are stretched Contracting end is fixedly connected with the outer wall of cover (6), and the upper surface of the cylinder block (9) is equipped with width slightly larger than cover (6) diameter Sliding slot.
5. extraction of panax ginseng according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper end of cover (6) connects in rapid extraction device It is connected with water inlet (7).
6. extraction of panax ginseng according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer wall of extractor (10) in rapid extraction device Evenly distributed heating tape (30) is installed.
7. extraction of panax ginseng according to claim 1, which is characterized in that working method is:Before extraction element work, stir The top that leaf (12) is located at support base (18) is mixed, by promoting fastener (27), fastener (27) upper end is removed into upper fixed block (24) Pre-prepd ginseng is put into lower fixed ring (21) by the catching groove of side wall, is promoting fastener (27), fastener (27) upper end buckles into Catching groove realizes that the sealed connection to upper fixed ring (20) and lower fixed ring (21), discharge orifice (22) contribute to ginseng to play the efficacy of a drug, Strainer (23) avoids ginseng residue from entering medicine slurry, influences medicine slurry quality, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic stem (4) is retracted, agitating shaft (11) it is promoted, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic stem (32) stretches out, and reaches the surface of extractor (10), the first hydraulic stem (4) are stretched Contracting end is stretched out so that paddle (12) enters the inside of extractor (10), and the telescopic end of cylinder (8) stretches out, and two covers (6) are simultaneously Hold together, start rotary electric machine, agitating shaft (11) is driven to rotate, agitating shaft (11) drives paddle (12) to rotate, and water inlet (7) can be In extraction process plus water, heating tape (30) can carry out retort sterilization to medicine slurry, and crushing teeth (28) helps to be crushed ginseng, Ginseng is maximumlly used, avoids wasting material because ginseng degree of crushing is inadequate, when medicine slurry reaches standard, to solenoid valve (16) It is powered, medicine slurry is collected by medicine slurry outlet pipe (17) and by staff.
CN201810373777.0A 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of extraction of panax ginseng and working method Withdrawn CN108479106A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115487597A (en) * 2022-08-18 2022-12-20 漠北(黑龙江)生命科学研究有限公司 Extraction device and method for auricularia auricula polysaccharide

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