CN108478257A - A kind of soft tissue punching knife group - Google Patents

A kind of soft tissue punching knife group Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108478257A
CN108478257A CN201810226047.8A CN201810226047A CN108478257A CN 108478257 A CN108478257 A CN 108478257A CN 201810226047 A CN201810226047 A CN 201810226047A CN 108478257 A CN108478257 A CN 108478257A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
punching
knife
soft tissue
broach shell
cutting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810226047.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王成勇
刘志华
陈志桦
张月
郭紫莹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong University of Technology
Original Assignee
Guangdong University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong University of Technology filed Critical Guangdong University of Technology
Priority to CN201810226047.8A priority Critical patent/CN108478257A/en
Publication of CN108478257A publication Critical patent/CN108478257A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3205Excision instruments
    • A61B17/32053Punch like cutting instruments, e.g. using a cylindrical or oval knife
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/320016Endoscopic cutting instruments, e.g. arthroscopes, resectoscopes
    • A61B17/32002Endoscopic cutting instruments, e.g. arthroscopes, resectoscopes with continuously rotating, oscillating or reciprocating cutting instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3209Incision instruments

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of soft tissue punching knife group, including punching broach shell and punching knife, the punching broach shell are set to inside the punching broach shell, which is characterized in that the punching knife can realize relative displacement being punched inside broach shell;The punching broach shell side is equipped with cutting window, and the end of the punching knife is equipped with knife-tooth structure, and the knife-tooth structure is made of the cutter tooth portion for being uniformly arranged in punching knife end.The present invention is in punching knife and is punched on the cutting edge of broach shell, and continuous sharp edge is good to cotton-shaped soft tissue effect, cutting surface is more neat by being arranged, and multiple tooth sword is then conducive to prevent soft tissue from slipping when excision.

Description

A kind of soft tissue punching knife group
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of soft tissue punching knife group.
Background technology
Joint is because it moves and often bears the characteristic for back and forth loading, impacting etc. and become most vulnerable knot repeatedly Structure, the patient populations such as cartilage damage, synovitis and meniscus injury sharply increase with the aggravation of aging of population trend, by Joint tissue to damage needs to be removed or modified by operation.Endoscopic surgery belongs to the scope of Minimally Invasive Surgery, phase Than in traditional open operation, Minimally Invasive Surgery has many advantages, such as that wound is small, it is fast to restore and few intercurrent disease, and endoscopic surgery is Received by more and more patients, the demand also sharp increase therewith for for example minimally invasive planing tool of endoscopic surgery tool etc..
Power planing system is the key that the minimally invasive cleaning art cutting instrument of knee arthroscope, can help doctor in a short time The a large amount of tissue of removal.It is substantially similar in structure design, by power planing handle, host and various types of Shaping tool forms.Power planing handle can ride or handle control, and connects suction device, by the bone group of planing, polishing It knits and is taken out of outside joint with soft tissue.
However, the existing minimally invasive high efficiency cutting soft tissue instrument of arthroscope mainly rotates shaping tool, such as planing tool, bistrique Deng, for cutting effect, that there are cutting outputs is small for minimally invasive rotation planing tool, is easy to happen chip blocking, and cutting end face is irregular etc. Problem;For structure, minimally invasive rotation planing tool inner and outer pipes be small diameter long shaft member, tube wall is thin and intensity is insufficient, inner tube turn Without accurate rotational positioning between axis and outer tube, cause inner tube when driving high speed rotation by dynamical system, plays shear action Inner tube distal end occur larger rotation beat amplitude, thus the cutting tooth on inner tube distal end and distal end can be sent out with distal outer tube Raw collision, serious influence cutter life, sharpness, cutting stability and safety.
It is then desired to propose a kind of new minimally invasive cutting soft tissue punching knife group.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of soft tissue punching knife group, cutting of the present invention in punching knife and punching broach shell On sword, continuous sharp edge is good to cotton-shaped soft tissue effect, cutting surface is more neat by being arranged, and multiple tooth sword is then conducive to excision When prevent soft tissue from slipping.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of soft tissue punching knife group, including punching broach shell and punching knife, the punching knife It is sheathed on inside the punching broach shell, which is characterized in that the punching knife can realize relative displacement inside punching broach shell;It is described It is punched broach shell side and is equipped with cutting window, the end of the punching knife is equipped with knife-tooth structure, and the knife-tooth structure is by uniformly arranging It is formed in the cutter tooth portion of punching knife end.
Further, the cutter tooth portion is any one of rake tooth, stepped tooth, helical teeth, offset teeth structure.In punching knife On the cutting edge of punching broach shell, continuous sharp edge is good to cotton-shaped soft tissue effect, cutting surface is more neat by being arranged, more The sword of tooth is then conducive to prevent soft tissue from slipping when excision.
Further, the A angular regions of the cutting edge of the punching knife are 0-65 °.Particularly, the angles A of the cutting edge are Refer to the angle formed on the outside of the cutter tooth portion of punching knife and inside punching broach shell.
Further, the punching knife is the tubular structure that tubulose or side are equipped with horizontal end face.
Further, the punching knife is hollow structure.
Further, the cutting window is perforation semicircle cutting window, arc line shaped cuts window, rectangle cuts window, Tear drop shape cuts any one of window structure.
Further, the cutter tooth portion is continuous cutting edge.
The present invention changes original excision mode, makes excision process closer to the shear action of scissors, and reduction was performed the operation That is organized in journey tears phenomenon;So that postoperative position flatness of being cut is more preferable, postoperative complications are reduced, are conducive to Rehabilitation.It is logical The structure for the cut-off knife that liquidates and the setting at the angles A are crossed, cutter sharpness can be improved, improves the stock-removing efficiency of knife group, reduces cutting force.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of soft tissue punching knife group, including punching broach shell 1 and punching knife 2, the punching broach shell are set in the punching broach shell Portion, which is characterized in that the punching knife can realize relative displacement inside punching broach shell;The punching broach shell side is equipped with cutting The end of window 11, the punching knife is equipped with knife-tooth structure 21, and the knife-tooth structure is punched the knife of knife end by being uniformly arranged in Teeth portion 211 forms.
Further, the cutter tooth portion 211 is rake tooth.It in punching knife and is punched on the cutting edge of broach shell, passes through setting Continuous sharp edge is good to cotton-shaped soft tissue effect, cutting surface is more neat, and multiple tooth sword is then conducive to prevent soft tissue when excision It slips.
Further, the A angular regions of the cutting edge of the punching knife are 20 °.Particularly, the angles A of the cutting edge refer to It is punched the angle formed with punching broach shell inside on the outside of the cutter tooth portion of knife.
Further, the punching knife is tubular structure.
Further, the punching knife is hollow structure.
Further, the cutting window is that perforation semicircle cuts window.
Further, the cutter tooth portion is continuous cutting edge.
Embodiment 2
A kind of soft tissue punching knife group, including punching broach shell 1 and punching knife 2, the punching broach shell are set in the punching broach shell Portion, which is characterized in that the punching knife can realize relative displacement inside punching broach shell;The punching broach shell side is equipped with cutting The end of window 11, the punching knife is equipped with knife-tooth structure 21, and the knife-tooth structure is punched the knife of knife end by being uniformly arranged in Teeth portion 211 forms.
Further, the cutter tooth portion 211 is stepped tooth.It in punching knife and is punched on the cutting edge of broach shell, passes through setting Continuous sharp edge is good to cotton-shaped soft tissue effect, cutting surface is more neat, and multiple tooth sword is then conducive to prevent soft tissue when excision It slips.
Further, the A angular regions of the cutting edge of the punching knife are 30 °.Particularly, the angles A of the cutting edge refer to It is punched the angle formed with punching broach shell inside on the outside of the cutter tooth portion of knife.
Further, the punching knife is the tubular structure that side is equipped with horizontal end face.
Further, the punching knife is hollow structure.
Further, the cutting window is that perforation arc line shaped cuts window.
Further, the cutter tooth portion is continuous cutting edge.
Embodiment 3
A kind of soft tissue punching knife group, including punching broach shell 1 and punching knife 2, the punching broach shell are set in the punching broach shell Portion, which is characterized in that the punching knife can realize relative displacement inside punching broach shell;The punching broach shell side is equipped with cutting The end of window 11, the punching knife is equipped with knife-tooth structure 21, and the knife-tooth structure is punched the knife of knife end by being uniformly arranged in Teeth portion 211 forms.
Further, the cutter tooth portion 211 is helical teeth.It in punching knife and is punched on the cutting edge of broach shell, is connected by being arranged Continuous sharp edge is good to cotton-shaped soft tissue effect, cutting surface is more neat, and multiple tooth sword is then conducive to prevent soft tissue from sliding when excision It is de-.
Further, the A angular regions of the cutting edge of the punching knife are 45 °.Particularly, the angles A of the cutting edge refer to It is punched the angle formed with punching broach shell inside on the outside of the cutter tooth portion of knife.
Further, the punching knife is the tubular structure that side is equipped with horizontal end face.
Further, the punching knife is hollow structure.
Further, the cutting window is that perforation rectangle cuts window structure.
Further, the cutter tooth portion is continuous cutting edge.
Embodiment 4
A kind of soft tissue punching knife group, including punching broach shell 1 and punching knife 2, the punching broach shell are set in the punching broach shell Portion, which is characterized in that the punching knife can realize relative displacement inside punching broach shell;The punching broach shell side is equipped with cutting The end of window 11, the punching knife is equipped with knife-tooth structure 21, and the knife-tooth structure is punched the knife of knife end by being uniformly arranged in Teeth portion 211 forms.
Further, the cutter tooth portion 211 is offset teeth.It in punching knife and is punched on the cutting edge of broach shell, passes through setting Continuous sharp edge is good to cotton-shaped soft tissue effect, cutting surface is more neat, and multiple tooth sword is then conducive to prevent soft tissue when excision It slips.
Further, the A angular regions of the cutting edge of the punching knife are 65 °.Particularly, the angles A of the cutting edge refer to It is punched the angle formed with punching broach shell inside on the outside of the cutter tooth portion of knife.
Further, the punching knife is tubular structure.
Further, the punching knife is hollow structure.
Further, the cutting window is that tear drop shape cuts window.
Further, the cutter tooth portion is continuous cutting edge.
Embodiment 5
A kind of soft tissue punching knife group, including punching broach shell 1 and punching knife 2, the punching broach shell are set in the punching broach shell Portion, which is characterized in that the punching knife can realize relative displacement inside punching broach shell;The punching broach shell side is equipped with cutting The end of window 11, the punching knife is equipped with knife-tooth structure 21, and the knife-tooth structure is punched the knife of knife end by being uniformly arranged in Teeth portion 211 forms.
Further, the cutter tooth portion 211 is stepped tooth.It in punching knife and is punched on the cutting edge of broach shell, passes through setting Continuous sharp edge is good to cotton-shaped soft tissue effect, cutting surface is more neat, and multiple tooth sword is then conducive to prevent soft tissue when excision It slips.
Further, the A angular regions of the cutting edge of the punching knife are 0 °.Particularly, the angles A of the cutting edge refer to punching The angle formed with punching broach shell inside on the outside of the cutter tooth portion of cut-off knife.
Further, the punching knife is tubular structure.
Further, the punching knife is hollow structure.
Further, the cutting window is that perforation semicircle cuts window.
Further, the cutter tooth portion is continuous cutting edge.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.It is noted that the technical characteristic not being described in detail in the present invention, it can be by appointing One prior art is realized.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of soft tissue is punched knife group, including punching broach shell and punching knife, the punching broach shell are set in the punching broach shell Portion, which is characterized in that the punching knife can realize relative displacement inside punching broach shell;The punching broach shell side is equipped with cutting The end of window, the punching knife is equipped with knife-tooth structure, and the knife-tooth structure is punched the cutter tooth portion of knife end by being uniformly arranged in Composition.
2. soft tissue according to claim 1 is punched knife group, which is characterized in that the cutter tooth portion be rake tooth, stepped tooth, Any one of helical teeth, offset teeth structure.
3. soft tissue according to claim 1 is punched knife group, which is characterized in that the angles the A model of the cutting edge of the punching knife Enclose is 0-65 °.
4. soft tissue according to claim 1 is punched knife group, which is characterized in that the punching knife is that tubulose or side are equipped with The tubular structure of horizontal end face.
5. soft tissue according to claim 1 is punched knife group, which is characterized in that the punching knife is hollow structure.
6. soft tissue according to claim 1 is punched knife group, which is characterized in that the cutting window is perforation semicircle cutting Any one of window, arc line shaped cutting window, rectangle cutting window, tear drop shape cutting window structure.
7. soft tissue according to claim 1 is punched knife group, which is characterized in that the cutter tooth portion is continuous cutting edge.
CN201810226047.8A 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of soft tissue punching knife group Pending CN108478257A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810226047.8A CN108478257A (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of soft tissue punching knife group

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810226047.8A CN108478257A (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of soft tissue punching knife group

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108478257A true CN108478257A (en) 2018-09-04

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108478257A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1698290A1 (en) * 2005-03-02 2006-09-06 Arthrex, Inc. Arthroscopic shaver with two pass inner blade and method of manufacturing same
US20060212060A1 (en) * 2005-02-11 2006-09-21 Arthrex, Inc. Arthroscopic shaver and method of manufacturing same
EP1958576A2 (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-08-20 Arthrex Inc Double cut shaver
CN202426616U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-09-12 首都医科大学宣武医院 Bone cutter
CN202604955U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-12-19 陈磊 Rotary cutting knife for vacuum assisted minimally invasive rotary cutting device
CN102837085A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-26 无锡雨田精密工具有限公司 Internal thread cutter
CN103327913A (en) * 2011-12-03 2013-09-25 欧罗波罗斯医学有限公司 Safe cutting heads and systems for fast removal of a target tissue
CN208851587U (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-05-14 广东工业大学 A kind of soft tissue punching knife group

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060212060A1 (en) * 2005-02-11 2006-09-21 Arthrex, Inc. Arthroscopic shaver and method of manufacturing same
EP1698290A1 (en) * 2005-03-02 2006-09-06 Arthrex, Inc. Arthroscopic shaver with two pass inner blade and method of manufacturing same
US20060196038A1 (en) * 2005-03-02 2006-09-07 Van Wyk Robert A Arthroscopic shaver with two pass inner blade and method of manufacturing same
EP1958576A2 (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-08-20 Arthrex Inc Double cut shaver
CN102837085A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-26 无锡雨田精密工具有限公司 Internal thread cutter
CN103327913A (en) * 2011-12-03 2013-09-25 欧罗波罗斯医学有限公司 Safe cutting heads and systems for fast removal of a target tissue
CN202426616U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-09-12 首都医科大学宣武医院 Bone cutter
CN202604955U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-12-19 陈磊 Rotary cutting knife for vacuum assisted minimally invasive rotary cutting device
CN208851587U (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-05-14 广东工业大学 A kind of soft tissue punching knife group

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