CN108477340A - A kind of automatic feed/discharge tea twisting machine - Google Patents
A kind of automatic feed/discharge tea twisting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108477340A CN108477340A CN201810616326.5A CN201810616326A CN108477340A CN 108477340 A CN108477340 A CN 108477340A CN 201810616326 A CN201810616326 A CN 201810616326A CN 108477340 A CN108477340 A CN 108477340A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- automatic feed
- valve
- twisting machine
- discharge
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
- A23F3/12—Rolling or shredding tea leaves
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of automatic feed/discharge tea twisting machine, including charging/discharging device, twisting device and connection support device, the feeding equipment includes transmission device in horizontal direction, horizontal transmission device and horizontal direction underdrive device, the horizontal direction underdrive device side is fixed with hair-dryer, the hair-dryer lower end is equipped with funnel, and funnel bottom end extended spot leads to rub barrel center；The drawing mechanism is equipped with valve and discharge port, and the discharge port side is equipped with negative-pressure air-suction machine, and the valve and the negative-pressure air-suction machine are electrically connected with the controller being fixed on support base by conducting wire；The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows the tealeaves after water-removing is automatically fed into knead bucket by being designed with transmission device, kneading disk bottom end discharge port self-emptying is driven by Pneumatic Transmission, tea rolling speed is fast, it is good to rub quality conformance, by being designed with sliding sliding sleeve, make entire kneading in technique full-automatic operation, uses manpower and material resources sparingly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Tea Production technical field, specially a kind of automatic feed/discharge tea twisting machine.
Background technology
Tealeaves is that the tender shoots of picking tea tree or young leaves work as raw material, manufactured, the tea making by a series of manufacturing process
Cheng Wei：Adopt blueness → withering → ferment → water-removing → rub → dry → (first tea making) → it is refined → processing → packaging → (at
Product).Wherein kneading in technique to dish leaf manufacture be even more important, rub be oolong tea just make plastotype process, to form it by rubbing
The shape of tight knot bending, and endoplasm improvement is also influenced.Tea item can be rolled tightly by rubbing, and reduce volume, be beaten at item for fried dry
It is good basic, leaf texture, substance transformation are suitably destroyed, rubs and hot twist can be divided into and rubbed with cold, heat, which is rubbed, refers to water-removing leaves without booth
Cool to rub while hot, cold rub refers to rubbing when making temperture of leaves decline to a certain extent through spreading for cooling after a period of time after water-removing leaves take the dish out of the pot
It twists.
It is tea processing to rub, especially most important link in congou tea processing, is usually rubbed by rolling machine realization
Technique.Rubbing can make tea cell by different degrees of breakage, and tea juice is excessive, accelerate the enzymatic oxidation of polyphenol compound,
It lays the foundation to form the distinctive quality of black tea.
The structure design of existing rolling machine comes with some shortcomings, and often processing one barrel of tealeaves must all shut down, open pressure
Lid could feed, and can not achieve continuous charging and discharging, processing that can only be one barrel one barrel, and since manual operation rubs every barrel
When pressure be all difficult to the time consistent, the quality for also resulting in tealeaves is different.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic feed/discharge tea twisting machines, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of automatic feed/discharge tea twisting machine, including into
Drawing mechanism, twisting device, attachment device and support device, the feeding equipment include transmission device in horizontal direction, level
Transmission device and horizontal direction underdrive device, the horizontal direction underdrive device side are fixed with hair-dryer, the hair-dryer
Lower end is equipped with funnel, and funnel bottom end extended spot leads to rub barrel center；The drawing mechanism includes valve and discharge port, described
Valve one end connects discharge port, and the valve other end connects kneading disk, and the discharge port side is equipped with negative-pressure air-suction machine, described negative
Pressure suction ventilator top is fixed with strainer, and the valve and the negative-pressure air-suction machine pass through with the controller being fixed on support base
Conducting wire is electrically connected.
Preferably, the feed inlet is funnel-form, and inner wall smooth is visible.
Preferably, the feeding equipment includes multiple belts, live-roller, engine and leaf-leveling machine.
Preferably, the controller that the support driving device includes support base and is fixed on the support base, it is described
Controller is electrically connected with the driving device II being fixed on side by side on support base by conducting wire.
Preferably, the twisting device includes the kneading disk being fixed on the support base and is connect with the kneading disk center
Rub barrel, be fixed with fixed ring outside the rub barrel, there is the gland mutually agreed with therewith inside the rub barrel, described gland one end with
Compression bar connects, and has buffer spring inside the compression bar, screw rod is equipped with inside the fixed column, the screw rod bottom end is fixed with drive
Dynamic device, the screw rod side are fixed with guide post, and the guide post upper end is fixed with upper limit plate, lower end is fixed with lower limit
Plate, the fixed column upper end are equipped with the sliding sliding sleeve that can coordinate with screw flight and be slidably matched with guide post, and the sliding is slided
It covers and is connected with the fixed block for being fixed on the compression bar top.
Preferably, the attachment device includes multiple drive screws, nut, bearing, gear and chain.
Preferably, the kneading disk is internally provided with multiple rib bones, and the rib bone is circle distribution, is arcuate structure.
Preferably, the valve opening and closing mode is Pneumatic Transmission.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows by being designed with transmission device that the tealeaves after water-removing is automatic
It is sent in knead bucket, discharge port is equipped in kneading disk bottom end by Pneumatic Transmission so that entire processing technology intelligent environment protection, tealeaves
It rubs that speed is fast, it is good to rub quality conformance, by being designed with sliding sliding sleeve, makes entire kneading in technique full-automatic operation, save
Human-saving material resources.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is pressue device of the present invention and sliding shift sleeve structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is explosion views inside fixed column of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the drawing mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1, support base, 2, kneading disk, 3, rib bone, 4 feeding equipments, 5, feed inlet, 6, hair-dryer, 7, sliding sliding sleeve, 8,
Fixed column, 9, screw rod, 10, guide post, 11, driving device I, 12A, upper limit plate, 12B, lower limiting board, 13, compression bar, 14, pressure
Lid, 15, buffer spring, 16, fixed block, 17, rub barrel, 18, fixed ring, 19, controller, 20, driving device II, 21, discharge port,
22, negative-pressure air-suction machine, 23, valve, 24, strainer.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution：Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, to the embodiment of the present invention
In technical solution be clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention,
Instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1,3,4, the present embodiment provides a kind of automatic feed/discharge tea twisting machines, including charging/discharging device, rub
Device, attachment device and support device, the feeding equipment include transmission device in horizontal direction, horizontal transmission device and water
Downward transmission device is put down, the horizontal direction underdrive device side is fixed with hair-dryer 6, and 6 lower end of the hair-dryer is equipped with funnel
5,5 bottom end extended spot of the funnel leads to 14 center of rub barrel, and setting hair-dryer 6 is saved to allow tealeaves to enter funnel 5 faster
Pan feeding time；The drawing mechanism includes valve 23 and discharge port 21, and 23 one end of the valve connects discharge port 21, the other end
Kneading disk 2 is connected, 21 side of the discharge port is equipped with negative-pressure air-suction machine 22, and 22 top of negative-pressure air-suction machine is fixed with strainer 24,
The valve 23 and the negative-pressure air-suction machine 22 are electrically connected with the controller 19 being fixed on support base 1 by conducting wire, control
The switch of 19 control valve 23 of device processed, when valve 23 is opened, negative pressure hair-dryer 22 can effectively make tealeaves wash out in kneading disk；
The feed inlet is funnel-form, and inner wall smooth is as it can be seen that can be seen clearly that situation of falling leaves inside funnel；The feeding equipment includes
Leaf-leveling machine is added in order to keep feeding steady in multiple belts, live-roller, engine and leaf-leveling machine, and the support driving device includes
Support base 1 and the controller 19 being fixed on the support base 1, the controller 19 and are fixed on support base 1 side by side
Driving device II20 is electrically connected by conducting wire.
Emphatically with reference to Fig. 2,3,4, the twisting device include the kneading disk 2 being fixed on the support base 1 and with it is described
The rub barrel 17 of 2 center of kneading disk connection, 17 outside of the rub barrel are fixed with fixed ring 18, have inside the rub barrel 17 and mutually agree with therewith
Gland 14,14 one end of the gland connect with compression bar 13, there is buffer spring 15 inside the compression bar 13, is equipped with buffer spring 15
In order to play the role of protecting rub barrel 17 when applying pressure, the service life of rub barrel 17,8 inside installation of the fixed column are improved
There is a screw rod 9,9 bottom end of screw rod is fixed with driving device 11, and 9 side of the screw rod is fixed with guide post 10, in the guide post 10
End is fixed with upper limit plate 12A, lower end is fixed with lower limiting board 12B, and 8 upper end of the fixed column, which is equipped with, to match with 9 screw thread of screw rod
The sliding sliding sleeve 7 for closing and being slidably matched with guide post 10, the sliding sliding sleeve 7 and the fixed block for being fixed on 13 top of the compression bar
16 are connected；Sliding sliding sleeve 7 can move left and right, in order to coordinate the charging of feed inlet, sliding sliding sleeve 7 that can also limit up and down
It is moved up and down in plate, it is easy to operate, save manpower；The attachment device includes multiple drive screws, nut, bearing, gear with
And chain, connection type is using hinged, in order to which the more flexible movement of each part coordinates the process of rubbing；The kneading disk
2 are internally provided with multiple rib bones 3, and the rib bone 3 is circle distribution, is arcuate structure；More rib bones are set in order to make tealeaves exist
It is rubbed on kneading disk more fully；23 opening and closing mode of the valve is Pneumatic Transmission.
In conclusion the purpose of the present invention is be automatically fed into the tealeaves after water-removing by being designed with transmission device to rub
In bucket, discharge port is equipped in kneading disk bottom end by Pneumatic Transmission so that entire processing technology intelligent environment protection, tea rolling speed
Soon, it is good to rub quality conformance, by being designed with sliding sliding sleeve, makes entire kneading in technique full-automatic operation, saves manpower object
Power.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatic feed/discharge tea twisting machine, including charging/discharging device, twisting device, attachment device and support device,
The feeding equipment includes transmission device in horizontal direction, horizontal transmission device and horizontal direction underdrive device, it is characterised in that：
The horizontal direction underdrive device side is fixed with hair-dryer（6）, the hair-dryer（6）Lower end is equipped with funnel（5）, the funnel
（5）Bottom end extended spot leads to rub barrel（14）Center；The drawing mechanism includes valve（23）And discharge port（21）, the valve
（23）One end connects discharge port（23）, the valve（23）The other end connects kneading disk（2）, the discharge port（21）Side is equipped with negative
Press suction ventilator（22）, the negative-pressure air-suction machine（22）Top is fixed with strainer（24）, the valve（23）With the negative-pressure air-suction
Machine（22) it is electrically connected by conducting wire with the controller (19) being fixed on support base (1).
2. a kind of automatic feed/discharge tea twisting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed inlet（5）For
Funnel-form, inner wall smooth are visible.
3. a kind of automatic feed/discharge tea twisting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feeding equipment includes
Multiple belts, live-roller, engine and leaf-leveling machine.
4. a kind of automatic feed/discharge tea twisting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support driving device
Including support base（1）And it is fixed on the support base（1）On controller（19）, the controller（19）Be fixed on side by side
Support base（1）On driving device II（20）It is electrically connected by conducting wire.
5. a kind of automatic feed/discharge tea twisting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The twisting device includes
It is fixed on the support base（1）On kneading disk（2）And with the kneading disk（2）The rub barrel of center connection（17）, the rub barrel
（17）Outside is fixed with fixed ring（18）, the rub barrel（17）There is the gland mutually agreed with therewith in inside（14）, the gland（14）
One end and compression bar（13）Connection, the compression bar（13）There is buffer spring in inside（15）, the fixed column（8）Inside is equipped with screw rod
（9）, the screw rod（9）Bottom end is fixed with driving device（11）, the screw rod（9）Side is fixed with guide post（10）, described to lead
Xiang Zhu（10）Upper end is fixed with upper limit plate（12A）, lower end be fixed with lower limiting board（12B）, the fixed column（8）Upper end is equipped with
Energy and screw rod（9）Screw-thread fit and and guide post（10）The sliding sliding sleeve being slidably matched（7）, the sliding sliding sleeve（7）With fixation
In the compression bar（13）The fixed block on top（16）It is connected.
6. a kind of automatic feed/discharge tea twisting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The attachment device includes
Multiple drive screws, nut, bearing, gear and chain.
7. a kind of automatic feed tea twisting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The kneading disk（2）Inside is set
There are multiple rib bones（3）, the rib bone（3）It is arcuate structure for circle distribution.
8. a kind of automatic feed tea twisting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The valve（23）Opening and closing side
Formula is Pneumatic Transmission.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810616326.5A CN108477340A (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | A kind of automatic feed/discharge tea twisting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810616326.5A CN108477340A (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | A kind of automatic feed/discharge tea twisting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108477340A true CN108477340A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63342629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810616326.5A Withdrawn CN108477340A (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | A kind of automatic feed/discharge tea twisting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108477340A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115918745A (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2023-04-07 | 广西凌云一尖茶业有限公司 | Tea rolling machine and rolling process |
-
2018
- 2018-06-15 CN CN201810616326.5A patent/CN108477340A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115918745A (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2023-04-07 | 广西凌云一尖茶业有限公司 | Tea rolling machine and rolling process |
| CN115918745B (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2024-05-17 | 广西凌云一尖茶业有限公司 | Tea leaf rolling machine and rolling process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180904 |