CN108468795B - Reduction gearbox shell of aluminum die casting forming steering system and waste material distributing device thereof - Google Patents
Reduction gearbox shell of aluminum die casting forming steering system and waste material distributing device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108468795B CN108468795B CN201810558747.7A CN201810558747A CN108468795B CN 108468795 B CN108468795 B CN 108468795B CN 201810558747 A CN201810558747 A CN 201810558747A CN 108468795 B CN108468795 B CN 108468795B
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010112 shell-mould casting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/032—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by the materials used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D17/00—Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
- B22D17/20—Accessories: Details
- B22D17/2076—Cutting-off equipment for sprues or ingates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D31/00—Cutting-off surplus material, e.g. gates; Cleaning and working on castings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of die casting material distribution, in particular to a reduction gearbox shell of an aluminum die casting forming steering system and a waste material distribution device thereof.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of gearbox shell molding and die casting waste separation, in particular to a gearbox shell of an aluminum die casting molding steering system and a waste material distributing device thereof.
Background
The aluminum die casting is a die casting part, namely, a die casting machine of a die casting machine is used for die casting a die-casting mold, aluminum or aluminum alloy heated to be liquid is poured into a feed port of the die casting machine, and the die casting machine is used for die casting the aluminum part or aluminum alloy part with the shape and the size limited by the die casting mold. The die castings comprise blank materials and waste materials, the die castings are required to be separated in the production and processing process, the blank materials are further processed into final products after being separated, in the existing production process, manual mode is mostly adopted to separate the die castings, the separation method is that workers break off the die castings by hands generally, the larger die castings are broken off and separated by tools such as pliers, the manual mode is adopted to separate the die castings, the production efficiency is low, the manual cost is high, the manual operation is unstable, the workpieces are easy to damage, the product quality cannot be guaranteed, safety accidents are easy to occur in the manual operation separation, the workers are damaged, and in addition, manual cleaning and collection are mostly needed after the waste materials are separated, so that the workload of the workers is increased.
With the development trend of automobile light weight, more important structural components in automobile parts adopt aluminum as a main molding material, and the application of aluminum die casting molding technology in the field of automobile parts is continuously promoted, such as steering wheel bodies, gearbox shells, even engine shells and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the reduction gearbox shell of the aluminum die casting forming steering system and the waste material distributing device thereof, wherein the weight of the reduction gearbox shell formed by aluminum die casting is lighter on the premise that the structural strength of the reduction gearbox shell meets the requirement, the development trend of automobile light weight is met, the waste material distributing device can automatically finish the separation of die castings, the production efficiency is improved, the labor cost is saved, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, the deformation of the die castings and the injury of personnel caused by improper manual material distributing operation are avoided, and the recycling rate of waste materials is improved.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an aluminium die casting shaping steering system reducing gear box casing, includes main casing and end cover, and main casing is equipped with worm room and worm wheel room, and the axis of worm room is perpendicular and link up each other with the axis of worm wheel room, and the axis one end of worm wheel room is equipped with the bearing room, and the other end of worm wheel room is opened, and the end cover is installed at the open end of worm wheel room, and the one end of worm room also is provided with the bearing room; the outside of the bearing chamber of the worm chamber is integrally formed with a fixed flange; two lifting lugs are integrally formed on the outer side of the worm wheel; two connecting lugs are integrally formed outside the worm chamber.
The utility model provides an aluminium die casting shaping steering system reducing gear box casing and waste material feed divider thereof, includes feed divider and conveying mechanism, feed divider includes frame, pneumatic hammer subassembly and roll-over table subassembly, and pneumatic hammer subassembly is installed in the frame, and the roll-over table subassembly is located the below of pneumatic hammer subassembly, the frame includes frame main part and waste material feed opening, and waste material feed opening is installed in the frame main part, the roll-over table subassembly includes roll-over table main part, roll-over table support and cylinder control box, and the roll-over table support is installed in the frame main part, and the roll-over table main part is installed on the roll-over table support, and the base of cylinder is installed in the frame main part, and the piston rod of cylinder is installed in the bottom of roll-over table main part, and the cylinder control box is installed in the frame main part, conveying mechanism includes base and conveyer belt subassembly, and conveyer belt subassembly is installed on the base.
Preferably, be equipped with the air hammer mounting bracket in the frame main part, the air hammer mounting bracket includes mounting panel and mounting bracket main part, is equipped with four internal thread through-holes on the mounting panel, is equipped with four internal thread through-holes the same with the internal thread through-hole on the mounting panel in the mounting bracket main part, and the mounting panel welding is in the frame main part, and the mounting bracket main part passes through the bolt to be installed on the mounting panel.
Preferably, the air hammer assembly comprises an air hammer, an air pipe and an air hammer control box, a through hole for the air supply pipe to pass through is formed in the mounting frame main body, the air hammer is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame main body, the air hammer control box is fixed on the frame main body, and a power switch and a control panel are arranged on the air hammer control box.
Preferably, the frame main body is provided with a mounting platform, the mounting platform is provided with a waste material feed opening mounting frame, the waste material feed opening mounting frame is welded on one side of the mounting platform, the waste material feed opening is fixedly mounted on the waste material feed opening mounting frame, and the waste material feed opening and the mounting platform form an acute angle.
Preferably, the overturning platform bracket comprises two installation seats and an overturning rod, wherein the two installation seats are installed on two sides of the installation platform, each installation seat comprises a first installation seat and a second installation seat, the first installation seat is welded on the installation platform and is provided with two internal thread through holes, the second installation seat is provided with two internal thread through holes identical to the internal thread through holes on the first installation seat, the first installation seat and the second installation seat are fixedly connected through bolts in threaded fit with the internal thread through holes on the first installation seat, the second installation seat is provided with round holes for the overturning rod to pass through, the bottom of the overturning platform main body is provided with two third installation seats, the two third installation seats are respectively provided with two internal thread through holes, the two third installation seats are respectively provided with a round hole for the overturning rod to pass through, the two ends of the overturning rod protrude out of the second installation seat are of an external thread structure, and the two ends of the overturning rod are provided with external thread nuts matched with the external thread structures.
Preferably, be equipped with a cylinder installation pole in the frame main part, be equipped with four internal thread holes on the cylinder installation pole, the base of cylinder passes through the internal thread hole screw thread fit's on the cylinder installation pole bolt fixed mounting on the cylinder installation pole, and the top of the piston rod of cylinder is equipped with Y type joint, and roll-over table main part bottom is equipped with articulated seat, and the piston rod passes through Y type joint and articulated seat to be articulated, is equipped with two lifting switch on the cylinder control box.
Preferably, the base is provided with a belt switch, and the belt switch is electrically connected with the belt assembly.
Preferably, the baffle that is higher than the roll-over table main part is equipped with to roll-over table main part both sides, and the one end of roll-over table main part extends to the top of waste material feed opening, and mounting platform is extended to the other end of roll-over table main part, and the one end of base is located the roll-over table main part and extends the below of mounting platform one end.
Preferably, the material distributing device of the aluminum die casting is further provided with a waste material barrel, and the waste material barrel is positioned below the waste material discharging opening.
The beneficial effects are that: according to the reduction gearbox shell of the aluminum die casting forming steering system and the waste material distributing device thereof, the weight of the reduction gearbox shell formed by aluminum die casting is lighter on the premise that the structural strength of the reduction gearbox shell meets the requirement, the development trend of light weight of an automobile is met, the waste material distributing device grabs die castings into a working area of the distributing device through the grabbing robot, the die castings are separated through the air hammer, blank collection and waste material recovery are achieved through the overturning platform, automatic operation is adopted in the whole separation process, production efficiency is greatly improved, labor cost is saved, and stability of product quality is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a material distributing device 1 in the invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the dispensing structure of the present invention shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an aluminum die cast transmission housing;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective view of an aluminum die cast transmission housing;
reference numerals illustrate: the material distributing mechanism 1, the material conveying mechanism 2, the frame 1a, the air hammer assembly 1b, the overturning platform assembly 4, the frame main body 1a1, the waste material discharging opening 1a2, the overturning platform main body 4a, the overturning platform bracket 4b, the air cylinder 4c, the air cylinder control box 4d, the lifting switch 4e, the base 2a, the conveyor belt assembly 2b, the air hammer mounting frame 1a3, the mounting plate 1a4, the mounting frame main body 1a5, the air hammer 1b1, the air pipe 1b2, the air hammer control box 1b3, the power switch 1b4, the control panel 1b5, the mounting platform 3, the waste material discharging opening mounting frame 3a, the first mounting seat 4b1, the second mounting seat 4b2, the overturning rod 4b3, the third mounting seat 4b4, the nut 4b5, the air cylinder mounting rod 1a6, the Y-shaped joint 1a7, the hinging seat 1a8, the conveyor belt switch 2c, the baffle 4a1, the waste material barrel 5, the main housing 6, the worm chamber 6a, the worm gear chamber 6b, the bearing chamber 6c, the fixing flange 6d, the lifting lug 6e, the lug 6f.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the invention are described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples of the specification:
referring to fig. 7 and 8, an aluminum die casting forming steering system reduction gearbox housing comprises a main housing 6 and an end cover, wherein the main housing 6 is provided with a worm chamber 6a and a worm wheel chamber 6b, the axis of the worm chamber 6a is vertical to and mutually communicated with the axis of the worm wheel chamber 6b, one end of the axis of the worm wheel chamber 6b is provided with a bearing chamber 6c, the other end of the worm wheel chamber 6b is open, the end cover is arranged at the open end of the worm wheel chamber 6b, and one end of the worm chamber 6a is also provided with the bearing chamber 6c; a fixing flange 6d is integrally formed on the outer side of the bearing chamber 6c of the worm chamber 6 a; two lifting lugs 6e are integrally formed on the outer side of the worm gear chamber 6 b; two connecting lugs 6f are integrally formed outside the worm chamber 6 a.
The aluminum die-casting formed gearbox housing has lighter weight on the premise that the structural strength meets the requirement, and meets the development trend of automobile light weight.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a reduction gearbox housing of an aluminum die casting forming steering system and a waste material distributing device thereof comprise a distributing mechanism 1 and a material conveying mechanism 2, wherein the distributing mechanism 1 comprises a frame 1a, an air hammer assembly 1b and a turnover table assembly 4, the air hammer assembly 1b is installed on the frame 1a, the turnover table assembly 4 is located below the air hammer assembly 1b, the frame 1a comprises a frame main body 1a1 and a waste material discharging opening 1a2, the waste material discharging opening 1a2 is installed on the frame main body 1a, the turnover table assembly 4 comprises a turnover table main body 4a, a turnover table support 4b and an air cylinder 4c and an air cylinder control box 4d, the turnover table support 4b is installed on the frame main body 1a, a base of the air cylinder 4c is installed on the frame main body 1a, a piston rod of the air cylinder 4c is installed on the bottom of the turnover table main body 4a, the air cylinder control box 4d is installed on the frame main body 1a, the waste material discharging opening 1a2 is installed on the frame main body 1a, and the conveying mechanism 2b comprises a conveying belt 2b and a base 2b is installed on the conveying belt 2.
Referring to fig. 1, the frame body 1a1 is provided with an air hammer mounting frame 1a3, the air hammer mounting frame 1a3 comprises a mounting plate 1a4 and a mounting frame body 1a5, four internal thread through holes are formed in the mounting plate 1a4, four internal thread through holes identical to those in the mounting plate 1a4 are formed in the mounting frame body 1a5, the mounting plate 1a4 is welded on the frame body 1a1, and the mounting frame body 1a5 is mounted on the mounting plate 1a4 through bolts. The air hammer 1b1 is installed by adopting a detachable structure, so that the air hammer 1b1 is convenient to inspect and maintain and the air pipe 1b2 is convenient to maintain and replace.
Referring to fig. 1, the air hammer assembly 1b includes an air hammer 1b1, an air pipe 1b2, and an air hammer control box 1b3, a through hole through which the air supply pipe 1b2 passes is provided in the mounting frame body 1a5, the air hammer 1b1 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame body 1a5, the air hammer control box 1b3 is fixed on the frame body 1a1, and a power switch 1b4 and a control panel 1b5 are provided on the air hammer control box 1b 3. The pneumatic hammer 1b1 is installed on the upper portion of the frame main body 1a1 and is located above the overturning platform main body 4a, a worker operates the clamping robot to clamp the die casting and place the die casting under the pneumatic hammer 1b1, according to different product structures, the strength of the pneumatic hammer knocking vibration force can be adjusted through the operation control panel 1b5, the strength value required by product vibration material distribution is met to the maximum extent, an oil mist device is further arranged in the pneumatic hammer control box 1b3, and when the pneumatic hammer control box is started to perform pneumatic material distribution, compressed air is filtered, decompressed and the oil mist device is subjected to program and then is subjected to die casting separation by driving the pneumatic hammer.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the frame body 1a1 is provided with a mounting platform 3, the mounting platform 3 is provided with a waste material feed opening mounting frame 3a, the waste material feed opening mounting frame 3a is welded on one side of the mounting platform 3, the waste material feed opening 1a2 is fixedly mounted on the waste material feed opening mounting frame 3a, and the waste material feed opening 1a2 and the mounting platform 3 form an acute angle. After the grabbing robot grabs the die castings above the overturning platform, a worker operates the overturning platform to overturn and incline to the waste material discharging opening 1a2, an air hammer is started after the overturning platform inclines in place, and separated waste materials can fall to the overturning platform and slide to the waste material discharging opening 1a2 due to total movement of gravity.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the overturning platform bracket 4b includes two mounting seats and an overturning rod 4b3, the two mounting seats are mounted on two sides of the mounting platform 3, each mounting seat includes a first mounting seat 4b1 and a second mounting seat 4b2, the first mounting seat 4b1 is welded on the mounting platform 3, two internal thread through holes are formed in the first mounting seat 4b1, two internal thread through holes identical to those in the first mounting seat 4b1 are formed in the second mounting seat 4b2, the first mounting seat 4b1 and the second mounting seat 4b2 are fixedly connected through bolts in threaded fit with the internal thread through holes in the first mounting seat 4b1, the second mount pad 4b2 is last to be equipped with the round hole that supplies turnover rod 4b3 to pass through, the bottom of turnover table main part 4a is equipped with two third mount pads 4b4, all be equipped with two internal thread through-holes on two third mount pads 4b4, two third mount pads 4b4 are all installed in the bottom of turnover table main part 4a through the bolt with the internal thread through-hole screw-thread fit on the third mount pad 4b4, all be equipped with the round hole that supplies turnover rod 4b3 to pass through on two third mount pads 4b3, turnover rod 4b3 stands out in the both ends of second mount pad 4b2 for external screw thread structure, turnover rod 4b3 both ends are equipped with this external screw thread structure screw-thread fit's nut 4b5.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, a cylinder mounting rod 1a6 is provided on the frame body 1a1, four internal threaded holes are provided on the cylinder mounting rod 1a6, a base of the cylinder 4c is fixedly mounted on the cylinder mounting rod 1a6 through bolts screwed with the internal threaded holes on the cylinder mounting rod 1a6, a Y-shaped joint 1a7 is provided at the top of a piston rod of the cylinder 4c, a hinge seat 1a8 is provided at the bottom of the hinge table body 4a, the piston rod is hinged with the hinge seat 1a8 through the Y-shaped joint 1a7, and two lifting switches 4e are provided on the cylinder control box 4 d. The overturning of the overturning platform is realized through the lifting of the air cylinder 4c, after the die casting is separated, a worker operates the lifting switch 4e to overturn and incline the overturning platform to one side of the conveying device 2, the clamping robot loosens the blank, and the blank falls on the overturning platform due to gravity and then slides on the conveying belt.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the base 2a is provided with a belt switch 2c, and the belt switch 2c is electrically connected to the belt assembly 2 b.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two sides of the overturning platform main body 4a are provided with baffles 4a1 higher than the overturning platform main body 4a, one end of the overturning platform main body 4a extends to the upper side of the waste material discharging opening 1a2, the other end of the overturning platform main body 4a extends to the mounting platform 3, and one end of the base 2a is located below one end of the overturning platform main body 4a extending to the mounting platform 3. When the overturning platform main body 4a is inclined to the direction of the waste material blanking opening 1a2, the edge of one end of the overturning platform main body 4a, which is close to the waste material blanking opening 1a2, is lapped on one side of the waste material blanking opening 1a2, so that waste materials can be effectively prevented from falling to the ground, and when the overturning platform main body 4a is inclined to the direction of the conveying belt, one end of the overturning platform main body 4a, which is close to the conveying belt, is positioned above the conveying belt, so that blanks can be ensured to fall onto the conveying belt, and the next procedure is carried out along with the conveying belt.
Referring to fig. 1, the aluminum die casting distributing device is further provided with a waste barrel 5, and the waste barrel 5 is located below the waste discharging opening 1a2. The separated waste material falls into the waste material bucket 5 through the waste material discharging opening 1a2, and the recovery and collection of the waste material are completed.
According to the invention, the die castings produced by the die casting machine are grabbed to the working area of the material distributing device through the grabbing robot, the slag ladle working procedure is carried out, the overturning platform is inclined to one side of the waste barrel 5, the air hammer is started after the die castings are in place, the air hammer knocks the slag ladle, the slag ladle falls onto the overturning platform and slides into the waste barrel 5, after the slag ladle working procedure is finished, the overturning platform is overturned and inclined to one side of the conveying belt, the grabbing robot drops blank materials, and the blank materials fall onto the overturning platform and slide onto the conveying belt.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a waste material feed divider of aluminium die casting shaping steering system reducing gear box casing, includes feed divider (1) and feed mechanism (2), feed divider (1) include frame (1 a), air hammer subassembly (1 b) and roll-over table subassembly (4), and air hammer subassembly (1 b) are installed on frame (1 a), and roll-over table subassembly (4) are located the below of air hammer subassembly (1 b), frame (1 a) include frame main part (1 a 1) and waste material feed opening (1 a 2), and waste material feed opening (1 a 2) are installed on frame main part (1 a 1), roll-over table subassembly (4) include roll-over table main part (4 a), roll-over table support (4 b) and cylinder (4 c) and cylinder control box (4 d), and roll-over table main part (4 a) are installed on frame main part (1 a), cylinder (4 c) are installed on frame main part (1 a) and cylinder control box (2) are installed on frame main part (1 a) and cylinder box (2), the conveyor belt assembly (2 b) is mounted on the base (2 a);
the overturning platform bracket (4 b) comprises two installation seats and an overturning rod (4 b 3), the two mounting seats are arranged on two sides of the mounting platform (3), each mounting seat comprises a first mounting seat (4 b 1) and a second mounting seat (4 b 2), the first mounting seat (4 b 1) is welded on the mounting platform (3), two internal thread through holes are arranged on the first mounting seat (4 b 1), two internal thread through holes which are identical to the internal thread through holes on the first mounting seat (4 b 1) are arranged on the second mounting seat (4 b 2), the first mounting seat (4 b 1) and the second mounting seat (4 b 2) are fixedly connected through bolts which are in threaded fit with the internal thread through holes on the first mounting seat (4 b 1), a round hole for the turnover rod (4 b 3) to pass through is arranged on the second mounting seat (4 b 2), the bottom of the overturning platform main body (4 a) is provided with two third installation seats (4 b 4), two internal thread through holes are formed in the two third installation seats (4 b 4), the two third installation seats (4 b 4) are installed at the bottom of the overturning platform main body (4 a) through bolts in threaded fit with the internal thread through holes in the third installation seats (4 b 4), the two third installation seats (4 b 4) are provided with round holes for the overturning rod (4 b 3) to pass through, the two ends of the overturning rod (4 b 3) protruding out of the second installation seats (4 b 2) are of external thread structures, and nuts (4 b 5) in threaded fit with the external thread structures are arranged at the two ends of the overturning rod (4 b 3);
the frame is characterized in that an air cylinder mounting rod (1 a 6) is arranged on the frame main body (1 a 1), four internal threaded holes are formed in the air cylinder mounting rod (1 a 6), a base of an air cylinder (4 c) is fixedly arranged on the air cylinder mounting rod (1 a 6) through bolts in threaded fit with the internal threaded holes in the air cylinder mounting rod (1 a 6), a Y-shaped joint (1 a 7) is arranged at the top of a piston rod of the air cylinder (4 c), a hinging seat (1 a 8) is arranged at the bottom of the overturning platform main body (4 a), the piston rod is hinged with the hinging seat (1 a 8) through the Y-shaped joint (1 a 7), and two lifting switches (4 e) are arranged on the air cylinder control box (4 d);
the reduction gearbox shell comprises a main shell (6) and an end cover, and is characterized in that: the main shell (6) is provided with a worm chamber (6 a) and a worm wheel chamber (6 b), the axis of the worm chamber (6 a) is perpendicular to and mutually communicated with the axis of the worm wheel chamber (6 b), one end of the axis of the worm wheel chamber (6 b) is provided with a bearing chamber (6 c), the other end of the worm wheel chamber (6 b) is open, an end cover is arranged at the open end of the worm wheel chamber (6 b), and one end of the worm chamber (6 a) is also provided with the bearing chamber (6 c); a fixed flange (6 d) is integrally formed on the outer side of a bearing chamber (6 c) of the worm chamber (6 a); two lifting lugs (6 e) are integrally formed on the outer side of the worm gear chamber (6 b); two connecting lugs (6 f) are integrally formed outside the worm chamber (6 a).
2. The scrap distributing device of the aluminum die casting forming steering system gearbox shell according to claim 1, wherein the scrap distributing device comprises: be equipped with air hammer mounting bracket (1 a 3) on frame main part (1 a 1), air hammer mounting bracket (1 a 3) include mounting panel (1 a 4) and mounting bracket main part (1 a 5), are equipped with four internal thread through-holes on mounting panel (1 a 4), are equipped with four internal thread through-holes the same with the internal thread through-hole on mounting panel (1 a 4) on mounting bracket main part (1 a 5), and mounting panel (1 a 4) welding is on frame main part (1 a 1), and mounting bracket main part (1 a 5) are installed on mounting panel (1 a 4) through the bolt.
3. The scrap distributing device of the aluminum die casting forming steering system gearbox shell according to claim 2, wherein: the air hammer assembly (1 b) comprises an air hammer (1 b 1), an air pipe (1 b 2) and an air hammer control box (1 b 3), a through hole through which an air supply pipe (1 b 2) passes is formed in a mounting frame main body (1 a 5), the air hammer (1 b 1) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame main body (1 a 5), the air hammer control box (1 b 3) is fixed on the frame main body (1 a 1), and a power switch (1 b 4) and a control panel (1 b 5) are arranged on the air hammer control box (1 b 3).
4. The scrap distributing device of the aluminum die casting forming steering system gearbox shell according to claim 1, wherein the scrap distributing device comprises: be equipped with mounting platform (3) on frame main part (1 a 1), be equipped with waste material feed opening mounting bracket (3 a) on mounting platform (3), waste material feed opening mounting bracket (3 a) welds in one side of mounting platform (3), waste material feed opening (1 a 2) fixed mounting is on waste material feed opening mounting bracket (3 a), waste material feed opening (1 a 2) and mounting platform (3) become the acute angle.
5. The scrap distributing device of the aluminum die casting forming steering system gearbox shell according to claim 1, wherein the scrap distributing device comprises: the base (2 a) is provided with a conveyor belt switch (2 c), and the conveyor belt switch (2 c) is electrically connected with the conveyor belt assembly (2 b).
6. The scrap distributing device of the aluminum die casting forming steering system gearbox shell according to claim 1, wherein the scrap distributing device comprises: the two sides of the overturning platform main body (4 a) are provided with baffle plates (4 a 1) higher than the overturning platform main body (4 a), one end of the overturning platform main body (4 a) extends to the upper side of the waste material discharging opening (1 a 2), the other end of the overturning platform main body (4 a) extends to the mounting platform (3), and one end of the base (2 a) is located below one end of the overturning platform main body (4 a) extending to the mounting platform (3).
7. The scrap distributing device of the aluminum die casting forming steering system gearbox shell according to claim 1, wherein the scrap distributing device comprises: the material distributing device of the aluminum die casting is also provided with a waste material barrel (5), and the waste material barrel (5) is positioned below the waste material discharging opening (1 a 2).
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| CN201810558747.7A CN108468795B (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | Reduction gearbox shell of aluminum die casting forming steering system and waste material distributing device thereof |
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| JP2000291763A (en) * | 1999-04-02 | 2000-10-20 | Mitsuba Corp | Actuator |
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| CN108468795A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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