CN108466428A - A kind of bi-motor wire feeder device for FDM printers - Google Patents

A kind of bi-motor wire feeder device for FDM printers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108466428A
CN108466428A CN201810570914.XA CN201810570914A CN108466428A CN 108466428 A CN108466428 A CN 108466428A CN 201810570914 A CN201810570914 A CN 201810570914A CN 108466428 A CN108466428 A CN 108466428A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire rod
motor
nozzle
short range
conveying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810570914.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
易凡
宋劲夫
蔡庸强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Jing Ming Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Jing Ming Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Jing Ming Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Jing Ming Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810570914.XA priority Critical patent/CN108466428A/en
Publication of CN108466428A publication Critical patent/CN108466428A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/307Handling of material to be used in additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/321Feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling

Abstract

The present invention relates to conveying device technical fields, specifically refer to a kind of bi-motor wire feeder device for FDM printers, structure is squeezed out including short range, long-range structure for conveying, nozzle, wire rod charging tray, wire rod and duct, the short range squeezes out to be connected between structure and nozzle, the other end that the short range squeezes out structure is connected with duct, the wire rod passes through wire rod charging tray, the pulling force of structure offer is being provided by short range and is passing through nozzle after long-range structure for conveying and duct, so that printing is more stable, improve print quality, reduce the weight that short range squeezes out structure, reduce the influence of inertia in the case of flying print, it improves and the stability accurately controlled is moved to nozzle, shorten the time-write interval.

Description

A kind of bi-motor wire feeder device for FDM printers
Technical field
The present invention relates to conveying device technical field, in particular to a kind of bi-motor wire rod conveyings for FDM printers Device.
Background technology
FDM:Fusion sediment Fused Deposition Modeling are using Filamentous heat-fusible materials as raw material, By heating and meltings, the raw material after liquefaction are squeezed by the nozzle of a subtle nozzle and are gushed out, be deposited on make panel or On the cured material of person's preceding layer, temperature starts to cure after being less than fusing point, and successively accumulation forms a kind of 3D of final finished product Printing type.
Wire rod:Refer to Filamentous heat-fusible materials, be pre-machined into the round wire rod of specified caliber, common material have ABS, PLA, artificial rubber, casting wax and polyester thermoplastic's plastics etc..
Nozzle:Bottom carries subtle nozzle, and pressure is formed by by the extruding of follow-up wire rod, will be under molten condition Liquid material squeezes the device to gush out.3D printer is exactly by being realized to cephalomotor accurately control of nozzle/extrusion in fact Printout.
FDM printers carry out wire rod conveying using single motor and provide extrusion force at present.According to motor position difference, have with Lower two ways:One is using motor and the integrated short range conveying of nozzle, another is then using motor and nozzle point From long-range conveying.
The advantages of short range conveys be motor from nozzle closer to, extruded material evenly, but due to motor offline material disk Farther out, pulls wire disk of material is also wanted while providing extrusion force to nozzle, it is insufficient is susceptible to conveying.It is embodied in printout On be then that skin lamination is apparent, cracking, product intensity is inadequate;It, must in print procedure since motor and nozzle are combined together It must move together, increase the weight of entire nozzle structure, increase and the difficulty accurately controlled is moved to nozzle.Especially in high speed In the case of printing, when changing nozzle movement velocity, direction, due to effect of inertia, it be easy to cause nozzle position offset so that There is deformation, cracking in printout, or even scraps.
The advantages of long-range conveying, is that motor offline material disk is close, it is easier to pulls wire disk of material;Nozzle is light-weight, more holds Easily realize accurate motion control.But the disadvantage is that farther out from nozzle, wire rod is not rigid material, can not provide enough extrusions Power to nozzle, be easy to cause extrusion it is insufficient, it is uneven and situations such as, it is surface irregularity, part position to be embodied in printout then The case where setting apparent layering, appearance deformation, cracking.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of above-mentioned technology, provide a kind of for the double of FDM printers Motor wire feeder device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the invention is a kind of bi-motor line for FDM printers Material conveying device:Structure, long-range structure for conveying, nozzle, wire rod charging tray, wire rod and duct are squeezed out including short range, it is described close Journey squeezes out to be connected between structure and nozzle, and the other end that the short range squeezes out structure is connected with duct, and the wire rod is worn Wire rod charging tray, long-range structure for conveying and duct is crossed the pulling force of structure offer is being provided by short range and is passing through spray later Head.
As an improvement, the long-range structure for conveying is by pulling wire rod to drive the rotation of wire rod charging tray.
As an improvement, it includes first motor that the short range, which squeezes out structure, the long-range structure for conveying includes the second motor.
As an improvement, the first motor is identical with the transmission linear velocity of the second motor, the direction for transmitting wire rod is consistent.
A kind of bi-motor wire feeder device for FDM printers of the invention has the following advantages that:It combines traditional Short range conveys and long-range conveying advantage so that printing is more stable, improves print quality.Because of the second motor, then One motor no longer needs big torque to go pulls wire disk of material because of it, so that it may using low torque, light-weight motor, to reduce Short range squeezes out the weight of structure, reduces the influence of inertia in the case of flying print, improves and is accurately controlled to nozzle movement Stability.The quality that can guarantee printout in the case of flying print, to greatly shorten the time-write interval.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of bi-motor wire feeder device for FDM printers of the invention.
As shown in the figure:1, short range squeezes out structure, and 2, long-range structure for conveying, 3, nozzle, 4, wire rod charging tray, 5, wire rod, 6, line Material conduit.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In conjunction with attached drawing, a kind of bi-motor wire feeder device for FDM printers, including short range squeeze out structure 1, long-range Structure for conveying 2, nozzle 3, wire rod charging tray 4, wire rod 5 and duct 6, the short range squeezes out to be connected between structure 1 and nozzle 3, The short range squeezes out the other end of structure 1 and duct 6 connects, and the wire rod 5 passes through wire rod charging tray 4, long-range conveying knot The pulling force of the offer of structure 1 is being provided by short range and is passing through nozzle 3 after structure 2 and duct 6.
The long-range structure for conveying 2 is by pulling wire rod 5 to drive the rotation of wire rod charging tray 4.
It includes first motor that the short range, which squeezes out structure 1, and the long-range structure for conveying 2 includes the second motor.
The first motor is identical with the transmission linear velocity of the second motor, and the direction for transmitting wire rod is consistent.
The present invention in the specific implementation, short range squeeze out structure on first motor and long-range structure for conveying the second motor with Identical speed rotates simultaneously, and the first motor of short range extrusion structure is mainly responsible for be fed to nozzle, and provides extrusion force, remotely The second motor on structure for conveying is responsible for pulls wire disk of material, provides stable wire rod conveying, wire rod is from wire rod charging tray, by remote The pulling of second motor in journey structure for conveying passes through duct, reaches short range and squeezes out structure, then is provided and squeezed by first motor It contributes, is squeezed out from nozzle, wire rod is passing through the speed in long-range structure for conveying and short range extrusion structure, direction, displacement necessary one It causes, just can guarantee that wire rod is steady, uniformly, rapidly by nozzle squeezes out.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, this description is no restricted, shown in attached drawing Only one of embodiments of the present invention, actual structure is not limited to this.All in all if the ordinary skill of this field Personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, are not inventively designed and the technical solution phase As frame mode and embodiment, be within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of bi-motor wire feeder device for FDM printers, it is characterised in that:Including short range extrusion structure (1), far Journey structure for conveying (2), nozzle (3), wire rod charging tray (4), wire rod (5) and duct (6), the short range squeeze out structure (1) and Nozzle connects between (3), and the short range squeezes out the other end of structure (1) and duct (6) connection, the wire rod (5) are worn It crosses after wire rod charging tray (4), long-range structure for conveying (2) and duct (6) in the pulling force for being squeezed out structure (1) offer by short range And pass through nozzle (3).
2. a kind of bi-motor wire feeder device for FDM printers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute Long-range structure for conveying (2) is stated by pulling wire rod (5) to drive the rotation of wire rod charging tray (4).
3. a kind of bi-motor wire feeder device for FDM printers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It includes first motor to state short range and squeeze out structure (1), and the long-range structure for conveying (2) includes the second motor.
4. a kind of bi-motor wire feeder device for FDM printers according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Institute It is identical with the transmission linear velocity of the second motor to state first motor, the direction for transmitting wire rod is consistent.
CN201810570914.XA 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of bi-motor wire feeder device for FDM printers Pending CN108466428A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810570914.XA CN108466428A (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of bi-motor wire feeder device for FDM printers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810570914.XA CN108466428A (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of bi-motor wire feeder device for FDM printers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108466428A true CN108466428A (en) 2018-08-31

Family

ID=63261958

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810570914.XA Pending CN108466428A (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of bi-motor wire feeder device for FDM printers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108466428A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110435150A (en) * 2019-08-10 2019-11-12 杭州若想智能科技有限公司 Fusion sediment rapid shaping multi-way squeezes out feeder

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104647759A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-05-27 漳州市回声电子科技有限公司 Dual-motor wire feeding 3D printer

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104647759A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-05-27 漳州市回声电子科技有限公司 Dual-motor wire feeding 3D printer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110435150A (en) * 2019-08-10 2019-11-12 杭州若想智能科技有限公司 Fusion sediment rapid shaping multi-way squeezes out feeder

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Application publication date: 20180831