CN108465326B - A kind of environmental protection scouring type dust air cleaning unit - Google Patents
A kind of environmental protection scouring type dust air cleaning unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN108465326B CN108465326B CN201810362210.3A CN201810362210A CN108465326B CN 108465326 B CN108465326 B CN 108465326B CN 201810362210 A CN201810362210 A CN 201810362210A CN 108465326 B CN108465326 B CN 108465326B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/10—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00, B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning units, using completely new automatically controlledization design, centrifugation disturbance operation is combined with the scrub operation that liquidates, design centrifugation staving (2) structure, water signature based on wet gas, for the wet gas after scrubbing operations, realize high speed rotation operation, with the effect of centrifugal force, it is pierced by centrifugation staving (2), it collides with the filter cloth (7) in filtering turning barrel (6), realize the filtering of filter cloth (7) to gas, adjoint filter cloth (7) are with set filtering turning barrel (6) relative to the rotation of centrifugation staving (2) opposite direction simultaneously, it realizes to collide with the opposite-flushing type of filter cloth (7) and centrifugal movement gas and filter, improve filter efficiency effect, so, realize complementary efficient combination between scrubbing operations and inertial filter, dust air is improved to greatest extent Purification efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning units, belong to environmentally friendly air cleaning facility technology neck
Domain.
Background technique
With the continuous development of production technology, air quality problems are increasingly becoming the Important Problems of daily life care, empty
The appearance of air filter is undoubtedly the certainty of social development.
Air filter (Air Filter) refers to the device of air filtration, mainly there is low efficient filter, medium effeciency filter, height
Medium effeciency filter, sub- efficient and five kinds of models of high efficiency particulate air filter, various models have different standard and effective utilization.Air filtration
Device is known as pneumatic three-major-items with pressure valve and oil sprayer, is generally used for dust proof workshop, workshop, operating room, laboratory etc., or be used for
Electric mechanical communication equipment etc. it is dust-proof.
With the deterioration of environment, dust air is more and more, has seriously affected daily life, therefore in air mistake
It filters in technical field, technical staff constantly develops efficient air cleaning facility, especially reply dust air, but the prior art
Process is also relatively slower in this regard or practical application effect is unobvious, therefore also especially for the purification of dust air
To further develop.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of using completely new automatically controlledization design, will centrifugation disturbance operation and
The scrub operation that liquidates combines, and can effectively improve the environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit of dust air purification efficiency.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the present invention uses following technical scheme: the present invention devises a kind of environmentally friendly scouring type
Dust air cleaning unit, including water storage staving, centrifugation staving, first bearing, second bearing, filtering turning barrel, external air guide bucket
Body, 3rd bearing, fixed bracket, fixed enclosure, rotary electric machine, active drive gear, turns to drive gear, is servo-actuated and closes exhaust staving
Close annulus and admission line；
Wherein, water storage staving is cylindrical shape, the vertical stationary applications of water storage staving, is opened wide at the top of water storage staving, bottom
Closing, water storage barrel body inside both ends connect；Centrifugation staving is cylindrical shape, and centrifugation staving is vertically arranged application, centrifugal barrel
Body is top closed, bottom-open, and both ends connect inside centrifugal barrel body；Water storage staving top open end bore and centrifugation staving bottom
Portion's open end bore is adapted, and mutually activity is right with centrifugation staving bottom open end by first bearing for water storage staving top open end
Lead in succession, the center line of water storage staving is mutually conllinear with the center line of centrifugation staving, and water storage staving and centrifugation staving are respectively with wherein
Heart line is axis, relatively rotates each other, is fixedly connected at least two disturbing rods, and each disturbing rod top in centrifugal barrel body on top surface
Vertical distance between end and bottom end is less than the height of centrifugation staving, the one week each centrifugation gas vent of setting in centrifugal barrel body surface face；
Setting runs through the through-hole of its interior or exterior space on side wall at the top of water storage staving, the internal diameter of the through-hole and admission line
Outer diameter is adapted, and wherein one end of admission line passes through the through-hole on water storage barrel body sidewall, and the end of admission line is located at storage
The interior bottom of water barrel body, the other end of admission line is located at the outside of water storage staving, for receiving outside air；
The internal diameter of second bearing and the outer diameter of first bearing are adapted, and the inner circumferential fixing sleeve of second bearing is set to first bearing
Periphery on, first bearing rotating middle shaft line is mutually conllinear with second bearing rotating middle shaft line, and second bearing is opposite with first bearing
Rotation；
Filtering turning barrel is cylindrical shape, and the internal diameter for filtering turning barrel is greater than the outer diameter of centrifugation staving, filtering turning barrel both ends
The through-hole inside and outside it is respectively set in center, and outer diameter of the internal diameter of the two through hole with centrifugation staving is adapted, and should
Line between two through hole center is mutually conllinear with the center line of filtering turning barrel, and filtering turning barrel passes through the through-hole at its both ends, work
The dynamic periphery for being sheathed on centrifugation staving, the center line for filtering turning barrel is mutually conllinear with the center line of centrifugation staving, and filters turning barrel
Bottom-open end face is mutually fixedly connected for one week with the upper surface of second bearing periphery, filter turning barrel top open end outer end face with
It is centrifuged the top closed end outer surface flush of staving, filtering turning barrel bottom-open outer end face and centrifugation staving bottom open end outer end
Face flush, based on second bearing relative to the rotation of first bearing, filter turning barrel and centrifugation staving respectively using its center line as axis,
It relatively rotates each other；It is centrifuged bucket outer wall and filters in the region between turning barrel inner wall, setting at least one block of filter cloth, and is each
For block filter cloth respectively around the external side of centrifugal barrel one week, turning barrel top respectively and is filtered in the top margin of each block of filter cloth one week, bottom edge one week
Inner face one week of open end is connected to each other, the one week each filtering exhaust hole of setting in filtering turning barrel surface；
External air guide staving is cylindrical shape, and the internal diameter of external air guide staving is greater than the outer diameter of filtering turning barrel, and outside is led
Gas staving is vertically arranged application, opens wide at the top of external air guide staving, and external air guide staving bottom centre position setting is in it
The outer diameter of the through-hole of the external space, the internal diameter of the through-hole and filtering turning barrel is adapted, external air guide staving it is tall and big in filtering turning barrel
Height, the bottom through-hole of external air guide staving is sheathed on the filtering one week outside in turning barrel bottom end, and outside air guide staving bottom vertically
It is fixedly connected with filtering one phase of turning barrel Basolateral within one week on the inside of portion's through-hole, in external air guide staving center line and filtering turning barrel
Heart line is mutually conllinear, and external air guide staving is rotated with the rotation of filtering turning barrel；
Exhaust staving is cylindrical shape, is vented staving both ends open and is mutually communicated, and is vented bore and the outside of staving
Air guide staving top open end bore is adapted, and external air guide staving top open end passes through its of 3rd bearing and exhaust staving
In an open end phase activity be docked and connected, it is mutually conllinear with the center line of external air guide staving to be vented the center line of staving, exhaust bucket
Body relatively rotates using its center line as axis, each other respectively with external air guide staving；Setting preset air in staving is vented to filter
Core is vented staving position stationary applications；
Fixed bracket is mutually fixedly connected with the inner wall for being vented staving bottom open end, and fixed frame bottom is passed down through third
Bearing, into external air guide staving top open end；Fixed enclosure is cylindrical shape, a wherein end seal in fixed enclosure
It closes, the other end opens wide, and the outer diameter of fixed enclosure is less than the internal diameter of external air guide staving, support bracket fastened bottom and fixed enclosure top
The upper surface of portion's open end is mutually fixedly connected, and the center line of fixed enclosure is mutually conllinear with the center line of centrifugation staving, fixed enclosure
Bottom position be higher than the apical position of centrifugation staving, the internal diameter of fixed enclosure bottom open end is mutually fitted with the outer diameter for being vented staving
It answers；
Rotary electric machine is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of fixed enclosure by connection frame, the driving boom end edge on rotary electric machine
The center line of fixed enclosure straight down, and drives in boom end and the centrifugation top closed end upper surface of staving on rotary electric machine
Heart position is mutually fixedly connected, and centrifugation staving is rotated with the rotation of drive rod on rotary electric machine；The fixation of active drive gear is arranged
In on the drive rod of rotary electric machine, and face where rotary electric machine drive rod and active drive gear is perpendicular；Turn drive gear to pass through
Connecting rod is set to inside fixed enclosure, turns face level where driving gear, and turn to drive the periphery groove and active drive gear of gear
Periphery groove be engaged docking each other, be servo-actuated close ring radius and filtering one week radius of turning barrel top open end outer end face
Equal, servo-actuated close ring is fixed to butt up against filtering turning barrel top open end outer end face one week, face water where being servo-actuated close ring
It is flat, it is servo-actuated close ring inner wall setting in one week groove corresponding with drive outer peripheral gear groove is turned, and turn to drive the outer peripheral teeth of gear
Line is engaged docking with the inner wall groove of servo-actuated close ring each other；Active drive gear and turn throwing of drive gear in the vertical direction
Shadow is located at the inside that servo-actuated close ring projects in the vertical direction.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: further including fourth bearing, the internal diameter of fourth bearing is servo-actuated with described
The outer diameter of close ring is adapted, and the inner circumferential fixing sleeve of fourth bearing is set to the periphery of servo-actuated close ring, the fixed enclosure
The internal diameter of bottom open end and the outer diameter of fourth bearing are adapted, and the inner circumferential fixing sleeve of fixed enclosure bottom open end is set to the 4th
The periphery of bearing is servo-actuated the relatively fixed cover of close ring and relatively rotates.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: wrapping up filter cloth respectively in each disturbing rod surface.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the rotary electric machine is brushless rotary motor.
A kind of environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit of the present invention uses above technical scheme and prior art phase
Than having following technical effect that
(1) the environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit that the present invention designs is disturbed centrifugation using completely new automatically controlledization design
Dynamic operation is combined with the scrub operation that liquidates, design centrifugation bucket body structure, based on the water signature of wet gas, for through gas washing
Wet gas after operation realizes that high speed rotation operation is pierced by centrifugation staving with the effect of centrifugal force, in filtering turning barrel
Filter cloth collide, realize filtering of the filter cloth to gas, while opposite to be centrifuged staving opposite with set filtering turning barrel with filter cloth
The rotation in direction is realized to collide with the opposite-flushing type of filter cloth and centrifugal movement gas and be filtered, improve filter efficiency effect, in this way, real
Complementary efficient combination between existing scrubbing operations and inertial filter improves the purification effect of dust air to greatest extent
Rate；
(2) in the environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit that designs of the present invention, also design introduces fourth bearing, realize with
Mechanical activity between dynamic close ring and fixed enclosure inner wall is docked, and the design of the fixed structure based on fixed enclosure, energy
The stability in servo-actuated close ring rotation process is enough effectively improved, and then ensure that filtering turning barrel is rotated with servo-actuated close ring
Stability；
(3) it in the environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit that the present invention designs, for each disturbing rod, further designs
Filter cloth is wrapped up on its surface respectively, while carrying out centrifugally operated to wet gas by centrifugal barrel body acupuncture, on the one hand by disturbing
Lever is directed to wet gas and realizes more efficient driving operation, and another aspect disturbing rod is in the contact process with wet gas
In, it is based on principle of inertia, the filter cloth wrapped up by disturbing rod surface, large dust particle in wet air was realized in realization
Filter, further improves the filter effect of dust air；
(4) in the environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit that the present invention designs, for rotary electric machine, further design is adopted
With brushless rotary motor, so that the environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit entirely designed is in the actual application process, energy
It enough realizes mute work, embodies the human oriented design of environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention designs environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit.
Wherein, 1. water storage staving, 2. centrifugation stavings, 3. first bearings, 4. centrifugation gas vents, 5. second bearings, 6. filterings
Turning barrel, 7. filter clothes, 8. filtering exhaust holes, 9. outside air guide stavings, 10. exhaust stavings, 11. 3rd bearings, the filter of 12. preset airs
Core, 13. fixed brackets, 14. disturbing rods, 15. fixed enclosures, 16. rotary electric machines, 17. connection frames, 18. active drive gears,
19. turn drive gear, 20. servo-actuated close rings, 21. connecting rods, 22. admission lines, 23. fourth bearings.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention devises a kind of environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit, work as in actual application
In, specifically include water storage staving 1, centrifugation staving 2, first bearing 3, second bearing 5, filtering turning barrel 6, external air guide staving 9, row
Gas staving 10, fixed bracket 13, fixed enclosure 15, brushless rotary motor, active drive gear 18, turns to drive tooth 3rd bearing 11
Wheel 19, servo-actuated close ring 20, fourth bearing 23 and admission line 22.
Wherein, water storage staving 1 is cylindrical shape, and the vertical stationary applications of water storage staving 1 are opened wide at the top of water storage staving 1, bottom
Portion's closing, 1 inside both ends of water storage staving connect；Centrifugation staving 2 is cylindrical shape, and centrifugation staving 2 is vertically arranged application, from
Heart staving 2 is top closed, bottom-open, and centrifugation 2 inside both ends of staving connect；1 top open end bore of water storage staving with from
2 bottom open end bore of heart staving is adapted, and 1 top open end of water storage staving is spacious by first bearing 3 and centrifugation 2 bottom of staving
Beginning phase activity is docked and connected, and the center line of water storage staving 1 is mutually conllinear with the center line of centrifugation staving 2, water storage staving 1 and centrifugation
Staving 2 relatively rotates using its center line as axis, each other respectively, is fixedly connected at least two on centrifugation 2 inner top surface of staving and disturbs
Lever 14, filter cloth is wrapped up on each 14 surface of disturbing rod respectively, and the vertical distance between 14 top of each disturbing rod and bottom end is less than
It is centrifuged the height of staving 2, the one week each centrifugation gas vent 4 of setting in centrifugation 2 surface of staving.
Setting runs through the through-hole of its interior or exterior space, the internal diameter and admission line of the through-hole on the side wall at 1 top of water storage staving
22 outer diameter is adapted, and wherein one end of admission line 22 passes through the through-hole on 1 side wall of water storage staving, and admission line 22 should
End is located at the interior bottom of water storage staving 1, and the other end of admission line 22 is located at the outside of water storage staving 1, for receiving external sky
Gas.
The internal diameter of second bearing 5 and the outer diameter of first bearing 3 are adapted, and the inner circumferential fixing sleeve of second bearing 5 is set to first
On the periphery of bearing 3,3 rotating middle shaft line of first bearing is mutually conllinear with 5 rotating middle shaft line of second bearing, second bearing 5 and first
Bearing 3 relatively rotates.
Filtering turning barrel 6 is cylindrical shape, and the internal diameter of filtering turning barrel 6 is greater than the outer diameter of centrifugation staving 2, filters 6 liang of turning barrel
The through-hole inside and outside it is respectively set in the center at end, and outer diameter of the internal diameter of the two through hole with centrifugation staving 2 is adapted,
And the line between the two through hole center is mutually conllinear with the center line of filtering turning barrel 6, filtering turning barrel 6 passes through the logical of its both ends
Hole, the periphery for being movably set in centrifugation staving 2, the center line for filtering turning barrel 6 is mutually conllinear with the center line of centrifugation staving 2, and
Filtering 6 bottom-open end face of turning barrel is mutually fixedly connected for one week with the upper surface of 5 periphery of second bearing, is filtered and is opened wide at the top of turning barrel 6
The outer end face and centrifugation 2 top closed end outer surface flush of staving at end, filtering 6 bottom-open outer end face of turning barrel and centrifugation staving
2 bottom open end outer end face flushes filter turning barrel 6 and centrifugation staving 2 based on second bearing 5 relative to the rotation of first bearing 3
It relatively rotates respectively using its center line as axis, each other；Be centrifuged in the region between 2 outer wall of staving and filtering 6 inner wall of turning barrel,
At least one block of filter cloth 7 is set, and each block of filter cloth 7 be respectively around centrifugation staving 2 outside one week, the top margin of each block of filter cloth 7 one week, bottom
Bian Yizhou is connected to each other with filtering 6 top open end of turning barrel for inner face one week respectively, and each mistake is arranged in one week in filtering turning barrel 6 surface
Filter gas vent 8.
External air guide staving 9 is cylindrical shape, and the internal diameter of external air guide staving 9 is greater than the outer diameter of filtering turning barrel 6, external
Air guide staving 9 is vertically arranged application, opens wide at the top of external air guide staving 9, and external 9 bottom centre position of air guide staving setting runs through
The outer diameter of the through-hole of its interior or exterior space, the internal diameter of the through-hole and filtering turning barrel 6 is adapted, external air guide staving 9 it is tall and big in mistake
The height of turning barrel 6 is filtered, the bottom through-hole of external air guide staving 9 is sheathed on the filtering 6 one week outside in bottom end of turning barrel vertically, and outside is led
It is fixedly connected with filtering 6 Basolateral of turning barrel, one phase within one week on the inside of 9 bottom through-hole of gas staving, external 9 center line of air guide staving
Mutually conllinear with filtering 6 center line of turning barrel, external air guide staving 9 is rotated with the rotation of filtering turning barrel 6.
Exhaust staving 10 is cylindrical shape, is vented 10 both ends open of staving and is mutually communicated, is vented the bore of staving 10
It is adapted with external 9 top open end bore of air guide staving, external 9 top open end of air guide staving passes through 3rd bearing 11 and row
A wherein open end phase activity for gas staving 10 is docked and connected, and is vented the center line of staving 10 and the center of external air guide staving 9
Line is mutually conllinear, and exhaust staving 10 relatively rotates using its center line as axis, each other respectively with external air guide staving 9；It is vented bucket
Preset air filter core 12 is set in body 10, is vented 10 position stationary applications of staving.
Fixed bracket 13 is mutually fixedly connected with the inner wall for being vented 10 bottom open end of staving, and fixed 13 bottom of bracket is worn downwards
Cross 3rd bearing 11, into external 9 top open end of air guide staving；Fixed enclosure 15 is cylindrical shape, fixed enclosure 15
On it is wherein closed at one end, the other end opens wide, and the outer diameter of fixed enclosure 15 is less than the internal diameter of external air guide staving 9, fixed bracket 13
Bottom be mutually fixedly connected with the upper surface of 15 top open end of fixed enclosure, the center line of fixed enclosure 15 and centrifugation staving 2
Center line it is mutually conllinear, the bottom position of fixed enclosure 15 is higher than the apical position of centrifugation staving 2,15 bottom-open of fixed enclosure
The internal diameter at end and the outer diameter of exhaust staving 10 are adapted.
Brushless rotary motor is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of fixed enclosure 15 by connection frame 17, on brushless rotary motor
Drive boom end along fixed enclosure 15 center line straight down, and on brushless rotary motor drive boom end and centrifugation staving 2
The center of top closed end upper surface is mutually fixedly connected, be centrifuged staving 2 with the rotation of drive rod on brushless rotary motor and
Rotation；18 fixing sleeve of active drive gear is set on the drive rod of brushless rotary motor, and brushless rotary motor drive rod and master
Dynamic driving 18 place face of gear is perpendicular；Turn drive gear 19 to be set to inside fixed enclosure 15 by connecting rod 21, turns to drive gear 19
Place face is horizontal, and the periphery groove for turning to drive gear 19 is engaged docking with the periphery groove of active drive gear 18 each other, is servo-actuated
The radius of close ring 20 is equal with filtering 6 one week radius of top open end outer end face of turning barrel, and it is fixed to be servo-actuated close ring 20
Filtering 6 top open end outer end face of turning barrel one week is butted up against, 20 place face of close ring level is servo-actuated, is servo-actuated in close ring 20
The groove corresponding with drive 19 periphery groove of gear is turned of setting in wall one week, and the periphery groove of turn drive gear 19 and servo-actuated closed circle
The inner wall groove of ring 20 is engaged docking each other；Active drive gear 18 and turning drive the projection in the vertical direction of gear 19 be located at
The inside that dynamic close ring 20 projects in the vertical direction.
The outer diameter of the internal diameter of fourth bearing 23 and servo-actuated close ring 20 is adapted, and the inner circumferential fixation of fourth bearing 23 is arranged
In the periphery of servo-actuated close ring 20, the internal diameter of 15 bottom open end of fixed enclosure and the outer diameter of fourth bearing 23 are adapted, Gu
The inner circumferential fixing sleeve for determining 15 bottom open end of cover is set to the periphery of fourth bearing 23, is servo-actuated the relatively fixed cover of close ring 20
15 relatively rotate.
Environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit designed by above-mentioned technical proposal will using completely new automatically controlledization design
Centrifugation disturbance operation is combined with the scrub operation that liquidates, design centrifugation 2 structure of staving, based on the water signature of wet gas, needle
To the wet gas after scrubbing operations, high speed rotation operation is realized, with the effect of centrifugal force, centrifugation staving 2 is pierced by, with mistake
Filter cloth 7 in filter turning barrel 6 collides, and realizes filtering of the filter cloth 7 to gas, while opposite with set filtering turning barrel 6 with filter cloth 7
It is centrifuged the rotation of 2 opposite direction of staving, realizes to collide with the opposite-flushing type of filter cloth 7 and centrifugal movement gas and filter, improve filtering effect
Rate effect improves dust in this way, realizing complementary efficient combination between scrubbing operations and inertial filter to greatest extent
The purification efficiency of air.
For the technical solution of above-mentioned designed environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit, wherein devising following excellent
Select scheme: also design introduces fourth bearing 23, realizes the mechanical work between servo-actuated 15 inner wall of close ring 20 and fixed enclosure
Dynamic docking, and designed based on the fixed structure of fixed enclosure 15, it can effectively improve in servo-actuated 20 rotation process of close ring
Stability, and then ensure that the stability that filtering turning barrel 6 is rotated with servo-actuated close ring 20；For each disturbing rod 14, into one
Step designs its surface and wraps up filter cloth respectively, while carrying out centrifugally operated for wet gas by centrifugation staving 2, on the one hand
Be directed to wet gas by disturbing rod 14 and realize more efficient driving operation, another aspect disturbing rod 14 with wet gas
In contact process, it is based on principle of inertia, the filter cloth wrapped up by 14 surface of disturbing rod is realized to bulky grain powder in wet air
Dirt realizes filtering, further improves the filter effect of dust air；For rotary electric machine 16, further design uses brushless turn
Dynamic motor can be realized quiet so that the environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit entirely designed is in the actual application process
Sound work, embodies the human oriented design of environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit.
Above-mentioned designed environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit, it is each in practical specific application process
Structure member is combined according to the above technical scheme, and then in actual use, water storage staving 1 and exhaust staving 10 distinguish position
It is fixed, any rotation itself does not occur yet, and inject water in water storage staving 1.
In practical application, the air in external environment is drawn by admission line 22, is oriented in water storage staving 1, i.e., it is external
Surrounding air is located at the port of bottom in water storage barrel body 1, is entered in water storage staving 1 on admission line 22, air is first
It is cleaned by the water in water storage staving 1, realizes scrubbing operations, there is certain water content by the air to float in water, i.e.,
For wet air, wet air floating is entered in centrifugation staving 2, since in practical application, brushless rotary motor is real-time
Work, i.e., on brushless rotary motor under the driving of drive rod, centrifugation staving 2 is rotated using its center line as axis, and with
The rotation of centrifugation staving 2, each disturbing rod 14 being mutually fixedly connected with centrifugation staving 2 inside is then for wet gas therein
It is disturbed, realizes rotary motion of the wet gas in centrifugation staving 2, among these since the density for moistening gas is greater than drying
The quality of gas, i.e., wet gas is greater than the quality of dry gas, then during carrying out centrifugation rotation, wet gas more has
Benefit realizes efficient centrifugation rotation, has bigger centrifugal force, at the same time, since each disturbing rod 14 is coated with filter cloth
7, therefore, it is based on principle of inertia, the impurity in gas can connect under effect of inertia with the fiber on 14 surface filter cloth 7 of disturbing rod
The adhesion of impurity and 7 surface fiber of filter cloth is realized in touching, to realize filter effect for wet gas；Meanwhile based on centrifugation
Movement, wet gas are discharged by each centrifugation gas vent 4 on 2 surface of centrifugation staving, and are based on centrifugal force, realize warp
It is centrifuged the gas be discharged of gas vent 4 and is centrifuged the making contact of filter cloth 7 between staving 2, filtering turning barrel 6, gas is passed through and filtered layer by layer
Cloth 7, then from each 8 row of filtering exhaust hole on 6 surface of filtering turning barrel into external air guide staving 9, in the process, due to brushless
Connected active drive gear 18 on rotary electric machine, the gear to link in servo-actuated 20 inner circumferential of close ring through turning to drive gear 19, with
And fixed butt up against of servo-actuated close ring 20 is filtered 6 top open end outer end face of turning barrel one week, therefore, is based on brushless rotary motor
Work, filtering turning barrel 6 can be rotated towards with the opposite direction of centrifugation staving 2, therefore, when gas is vented by each centrifugation
When hole 4 discharges, based on gas centrifugation herein movement direction, then be centrifuged staving 2, filtering turning barrel 6 between filter cloth 7 can along with
The posture of gas centrifugation outlet opposite direction is actively in contact with efflux gas, i.e., in this position, realizes gas and filter cloth 7
The collision type that liquidates each other filtering improves the filter effect of gas to greatest extent, and in the rotation process of filtering turning barrel 6,
Due to devising the design of fourth bearing 23, substantially increase the stability rotated in the filtering application of turning barrel 6, and companion
With the rotation of filtering turning barrel 6, also hardships rotate synchronously external air guide staving 9 therewith, due to external 9 top open end of air guide staving
It is docked and connected by 3rd bearing 11 and a wherein open end phase activity for exhaust staving 10, therefore, based on exhaust staving 10
Position fixed design, external air guide staving 9 opposite can be vented staving 10 and rotate.
External air guide staving 9 is entered by the gas that filtering exhaust hole 8 each on filtering turning barrel 6 is discharged, and passes through third axis
It holds 11 and enters exhaust staving 10, finally pass through the filtering of preset air filter core 12 again, finally opening wide by 10 top of exhaust staving
End discharges, and realizes complete air filtration operation.
In present invention design, since the gas being discharged by each filtering exhaust hole 8 on filtering turning barrel 6 can enter outside
Portion's air guide staving 9, and it is provided with brushless rotary motor in external air guide staving 9, accordingly, it is considered to arrive motor, gear actual (tube) length
Heat dissipation, dust accumulation problem brought by phase work, devise fixed enclosure 15, on the one hand can be realized to brushless rotary motor, turn
On the other hand the positioning operation for driving gear 19 can avoid motor, gear heat dissipation, dust accumulation to having purified the two of air to greatest extent
The problem of secondary pollution.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementations
Mode within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention
It makes a variety of changes.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of environmental protection scouring type dust air cleaning unit, it is characterised in that: including water storage staving (1), centrifugation staving (2),
First bearing (3), second bearing (5), filtering turning barrel (6), external air guide staving (9), exhaust staving (10), 3rd bearing
(11), fixed bracket (13), fixed enclosure (15), rotary electric machine (16), active drive gear (18), turn to drive gear (19), with
Dynamic close ring (20) and admission line (22)；
Wherein, water storage staving (1) is cylindrical shape, water storage staving (1) vertical stationary applications, open wide at the top of water storage staving (1),
Bottom closing, the internal both ends of water storage staving (1) connect；Being centrifuged staving (2) is cylindrical shape, and centrifugation staving (2) is set vertically
Set application, centrifugation staving (2) is top closed, bottom-open, and the internal both ends of centrifugation staving (2) connect；At the top of water storage staving (1)
Open end bore and centrifugation staving (2) bottom open end bore are adapted, and water storage staving (1) top open end passes through first bearing
(3) it is docked and connected with centrifugation staving (2) bottom open end phase activity, in the center line and centrifugation staving (2) of water storage staving (1)
Heart line is mutually conllinear, and water storage staving (1) relatively rotates using its center line as axis, each other respectively with centrifugation staving (2), centrifugal barrel
Be fixedly connected at least two disturbing rods (14) on body (2) inner top surface, and each disturbing rod (14) between top and bottom end it is vertical away from
From the height for being less than centrifugation staving (2), the one week each centrifugation gas vent (4) of setting in centrifugation staving (2) surface；
Setting runs through the through-hole of its interior or exterior space, the internal diameter and admission line of the through-hole on side wall at the top of water storage staving (1)
(22) outer diameter is adapted, and wherein one end of admission line (22) passes through the through-hole on water storage staving (1) side wall, and admission line
(22) the end is located at the interior bottom of water storage staving (1), and the other end of admission line (22) is located at the outside of water storage staving (1),
For receiving outside air；
The internal diameter of second bearing (5) and the outer diameter of first bearing (3) are adapted, and the inner circumferential fixing sleeve of second bearing (5) is set to the
On the periphery of one bearing (3), first bearing (3) rotating middle shaft line is mutually conllinear with second bearing (5) rotating middle shaft line, second bearing
(5) it is relatively rotated with first bearing (3)；
Filtering turning barrel (6) is cylindrical shape, and the internal diameter of filtering turning barrel (6) is greater than the outer diameter of centrifugation staving (2), filters turning barrel
(6) through-hole inside and outside it, outer diameter of the internal diameter of the two through hole with centrifugation staving (2) is respectively set in the center at both ends
It is adapted, and the line between the two through hole center is mutually conllinear with the center line of filtering turning barrel (6), filtering turning barrel (6) is logical
The periphery crossed the through-hole at its both ends, be movably set in centrifugation staving (2) is filtered the center line of turning barrel (6) and is centrifuged staving (2)
Center line is mutually conllinear, and the upper surface for filtering turning barrel (6) bottom-open end face one week and second bearing (5) periphery is mutually fixed connects
It connects, filters the outer end face and centrifugation staving (2) top closed end outer surface flush of turning barrel (6) top open end, filter turning barrel
(6) bottom-open outer end face and centrifugation staving (2) bottom open end outer end face flush, based on second bearing (5) opposite first
The rotation of bearing (3), filtering turning barrel (6) relatively rotate using its center line as axis, each other respectively with centrifugation staving (2)；From
In region between heart staving (2) outer wall and filtering turning barrel (6) inner wall, at least one piece of filter cloth (7), and each piece of filter cloth (7) are set
Respectively one week on the outside of centrifugation staving (2), the top margin of each piece of filter cloth (7) one week, bottom edge one week respectively with filter turning barrel (6) and push up
Inner face one week of portion's open end is connected to each other, the one week each filtering exhaust hole (8) of setting in filtering turning barrel (6) surface；
External air guide staving (9) is cylindrical shape, and the internal diameter of external air guide staving (9) is greater than the outer diameter of filtering turning barrel (6), outside
Portion's air guide staving (9) is vertically arranged application, opens wide at the top of external air guide staving (9), external air guide staving (9) bottom centre position
Through-hole through its interior or exterior space is set, and the internal diameter of the through-hole and the outer diameter of filtering turning barrel (6) are adapted, external air guide staving
(9) the tall and big height in filtering turning barrel (6), the bottom through-hole of external air guide staving (9) are sheathed on filtering turning barrel (6) bottom end vertically
One week outside, and fix within one week on the inside of external air guide staving (9) bottom through-hole and connect with filtering one phase of turning barrel (6) Basolateral
It connects, external air guide staving (9) center line is mutually conllinear with filtering turning barrel (6) center line, and external air guide staving (9) is with filtering turning barrel
(6) rotation and rotate；
Being vented staving (10) is cylindrical shape, is vented staving (10) both ends open and is mutually communicated, is vented the mouth of staving (10)
Diameter and external air guide staving (9) top open end bore are adapted, and external air guide staving (9) top open end passes through 3rd bearing
(11) the wherein open end phase activity with exhaust staving (10) is docked and connected, and is vented center line and the outside air guide of staving (10)
The center line of staving (9) is mutually conllinear, and exhaust staving (10) is sent out using its center line as axis, each other respectively with external air guide staving (9)
It is raw to relatively rotate；It is vented in staving (10) and preset air filter core (12) is set, be vented staving (10) position stationary applications；
Fixed bracket (13) are mutually fixedly connected with the inner wall for being vented staving (10) bottom open end, and fixed bracket (13) bottom is downward
Across 3rd bearing (11), into external air guide staving (9) top open end；Fixed enclosure (15) is cylindrical shape, Gu
Determine wherein closed at one end on cover (15), the other end opens wide, and the outer diameter of fixed enclosure (15) is less than the interior of external air guide staving (9)
The bottom of diameter, fixed bracket (13) is mutually fixedly connected with the upper surface of fixed enclosure (15) top open end, fixed enclosure (15)
Center line it is mutually conllinear with the center line of centrifugation staving (2), the bottom position of fixed enclosure (15) is higher than the top for being centrifuged staving (2)
End position, the internal diameter of fixed enclosure (15) bottom open end and the outer diameter of exhaust staving (10) are adapted；
Rotary electric machine (16) is fixedly installed on the inner top surfaces of fixed enclosure (15) by connection frame (17), on rotary electric machine (16)
Drive boom end along fixed enclosure (15) center line straight down, and on rotary electric machine (16) drive boom end and centrifugation staving
(2) center of top closed end upper surface is mutually fixedly connected, and is centrifuged staving (2) with turn of drive rod on rotary electric machine (16)
It moves and rotates；Active drive gear (18) fixing sleeve is set on the drive rod of rotary electric machine (16), and rotary electric machine (16) drives
Bar and face where active drive gear (18) are perpendicular；Turn drive gear (19) to be set in fixed enclosure (15) by connecting rod (21)
It is horizontal to turn face where driving gear (19) for portion, and turns to drive the periphery groove of gear (19) and the outer peripheral teeth of active drive gear (18)
Line is engaged docking each other, is servo-actuated the radius and filtering turning barrel (6) one week radius of top open end outer end face of close ring (20)
Equal, servo-actuated close ring (20) are fixed to butt up against filtering turning barrel (6) top open end outer end face one week, is servo-actuated close ring
(20) place face is horizontal, is servo-actuated close ring (20) setting in inner wall one week tooth corresponding with drive gear (19) periphery groove is turned
Line, and the periphery groove for turning to drive gear (19) is engaged docking with the inner wall groove of servo-actuated close ring (20) each other；Active drive
Gear (18) and turn projection of drive gear (19) in the vertical direction are located at servo-actuated close ring (20) and project in the vertical direction
Inside.
2. a kind of environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include the 4th axis
Hold (23), the outer diameter of the internal diameter of fourth bearing (23) and the servo-actuated close ring (20) is adapted, fourth bearing (23) it is interior
All fixing sleeves are set to the periphery of servo-actuated close ring (20), the internal diameter and fourth bearing of fixed enclosure (15) bottom open end
(23) outer diameter is adapted, and the inner circumferential fixing sleeve of fixed enclosure (15) bottom open end is set to the periphery of fourth bearing (23), with
Dynamic close ring (20) relatively fixed cover (15) relatively rotate.
3. a kind of environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each disturbance
Filter cloth is wrapped up respectively in bar (14) surface.
4. a kind of environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotary electric machine
It (16) is brushless rotary motor.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810362210.3A CN108465326B (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of environmental protection scouring type dust air cleaning unit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810362210.3A CN108465326B (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of environmental protection scouring type dust air cleaning unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108465326A CN108465326A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
| CN108465326B true CN108465326B (en) | 2019-03-29 |
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| CN201810362210.3A Active CN108465326B (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of environmental protection scouring type dust air cleaning unit |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5199963A (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1993-04-06 | Scarp Arcoline J | Dual filtering vacuum system |
| EP1625882A1 (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2006-02-15 | Gunther Neumann | Device for cleaning air |
| CN104436939A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 赵龙 | Liquid flinging device |
| CN105817099A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2016-08-03 | 邹岳明 | Gas purifier and its working method |
| CN106422641A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-02-22 | 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 | Mute water bath dust collection device for smoke environment protection |
| CN107344055A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-14 | 盐城亿之诺机械有限公司 | A kind of multistage dedusting environment friendly device for flue gas |
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2018
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5199963A (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1993-04-06 | Scarp Arcoline J | Dual filtering vacuum system |
| EP1625882A1 (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2006-02-15 | Gunther Neumann | Device for cleaning air |
| CN104436939A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 赵龙 | Liquid flinging device |
| CN105817099A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2016-08-03 | 邹岳明 | Gas purifier and its working method |
| CN107174910A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2017-09-19 | 邹玉华 | The method of work of gas purifier |
| CN106422641A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-02-22 | 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 | Mute water bath dust collection device for smoke environment protection |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108465326A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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Denomination of invention: An environment-friendly scouring type dust air purification device Effective date of registration: 20221204 Granted publication date: 20190329 Pledgee: Jiangsu Funing Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: JIANGSU LYUDI ENVIRONMENTAL FILTERING MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980024887 |