CN108465326A - A kind of environmental protection scouring type dust air cleaning unit - Google Patents
A kind of environmental protection scouring type dust air cleaning unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN108465326A CN108465326A CN201810362210.3A CN201810362210A CN108465326A CN 108465326 A CN108465326 A CN 108465326A CN 201810362210 A CN201810362210 A CN 201810362210A CN 108465326 A CN108465326 A CN 108465326A
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- staving
- centrifugation
- turning barrel
- bearing
- filtering
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/10—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00, B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning units,It is designed using completely new automatically controlledization,Centrifugation disturbance operation is combined with the scrub operation that liquidates,Design centrifugation staving (2) structure,Water signature based on moistening gas,For the moistening gas after scrubbing operations,Realize high speed rotation operation,With the effect of centrifugal force,It is pierced by centrifugation staving (2),It collides with the filter cloth (7) in filtering turning barrel (6),Realize filtering of the filter cloth (7) to gas,Simultaneously with filter cloth (7) with the set rotation for filtering turning barrel (6) relative to centrifugation staving (2) opposite direction,It realizes and is filtered with filter cloth (7) and the opposite-flushing type collision of centrifugal movement gas,Improve filter efficiency effect,So,Realize scrubbing operations and complementary efficient combination between inertial filter,The purification efficiency of dust air is improved to greatest extent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning units, belong to environmentally friendly air cleaning facility technology neck
Domain.
Background technology
With the continuous development of production technology, air quality problems are increasingly becoming the Important Problems of daily life care, empty
The appearance of air filter is undoubtedly the certainty of social development.
Air filter (Air Filter) refers to the device of air filtration, mainly there is low efficient filter, medium effeciency filter, height
Medium effeciency filter, sub- efficient and five kinds of models of high efficiency particulate air filter, various models have different standard and effective utilization.Air filtration
Device is known as pneumatic three-major-items with pressure valve and oil sprayer, is generally used for dust proof workshop, workshop, operating room, laboratory etc., or be used for
Electric mechanical communication equipment etc. it is dust-proof.
With the deterioration of environment, dust air is more and more, has seriously affected daily life, therefore in air mistake
It filters in technical field, technical staff constantly develops efficient air cleaning facility, especially reply dust air, but the prior art
Process also compares slow or practical application effect unobvious in this regard, therefore also has especially for the purification of dust air
It waits for further developing.
Invention content
Designed using completely new automatically controlledization technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of, will centrifugation disturbance operation and
The scrub operation that liquidates is combined, and can effectively improve the environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit of dust air purification efficiency.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the present invention uses following technical scheme：The present invention devises a kind of environmentally friendly scouring type
Dust air cleaning unit, including water storage staving, centrifugation staving, first bearing, second bearing, filtering turning barrel, external air guide bucket
Body, 3rd bearing, fixing bracket, fixed enclosure, rotary electric machine, active drive gear, turns to drive gear, is servo-actuated and closes exhaust staving
Close annulus and admission line；
Wherein, water storage staving is cylindrical shape, and water storage staving is vertically arranged application and position is fixed, water storage staving top
Portion opens wide, bottom lock, and both ends connect inside water storage barrel body；Centrifugation staving is cylindrical shape, and centrifugation staving is vertically arranged
Using centrifugation staving top seal, bottom-open, centrifugal barrel body inside both ends connect；Water storage staving top open end bore
It is adapted with centrifugation staving bottom open end bore, water storage staving top open end is spacious by first bearing and centrifugation staving bottom
Beginning phase activity is docked and connected, and the center line of water storage staving is mutually conllinear with the center line of centrifugation staving, water storage staving and centrifugal barrel
Body relatively rotates using its center line as axis, each other respectively, is fixedly connected at least two disturbing rods in centrifugal barrel body on top surface,
And the vertical distance between each disturbing rod top and bottom end is less than the height of centrifugation staving, centrifugal barrel body surface face one week be arranged it is each from
Heart gas vent；
On side wall at the top of water storage staving setting through its interior or exterior space through-hole, the internal diameter of the through-hole and admission line
Outer diameter is adapted, and wherein one end of admission line passes through the through-hole on water storage barrel body sidewall, and the end of admission line is located at storage
The interior bottom of water barrel body, the other end of admission line is located at the outside of water storage staving, for receiving extraneous air；
The internal diameter of second bearing and the outer diameter of first bearing are adapted, and the inner circumferential fixing sleeve of second bearing is set to first bearing
Periphery on, first bearing rotating middle shaft line is mutually conllinear with second bearing rotating middle shaft line, and second bearing is opposite with first bearing
Rotation；
Filtering turning barrel is cylindrical shape, and the internal diameter for filtering turning barrel is more than the outer diameter of centrifugation staving, filtering turning barrel both ends
The through-hole inside and outside it is respectively set in center, and the internal diameter of the two through hole is adaptable with the outer diameter of centrifugation staving, and should
Line between two through hole center is mutually conllinear with the center line of filtering turning barrel, filters through-hole of the turning barrel by its both ends, work
The dynamic periphery for being sheathed on centrifugation staving, the center line for filtering turning barrel is mutually conllinear with the center line of centrifugation staving, and filters turning barrel
Bottom-open end face is mutually fixedly connected for one week with the upper surface of second bearing periphery, filter turning barrel top open end outer end face with
Centrifuge staving top seal end outer surface flush, filtering turning barrel bottom-open outer end face and centrifugation staving bottom open end outer end
Face flush, based on second bearing relative to the rotation of first bearing, filtering turning barrel and centrifugation staving respectively using its center line as axis,
It relatively rotates each other；Centrifuge bucket outer wall one week and filtering turning barrel inner wall between one week, the circular center of at least one piece of setting
One week filter cloth of line, the top margin one week of each block of filter cloth, bottom edge one week respectively with the inner face of filtering turning barrel top open end one week
It is connected to each other, the one week each filtering exhaust hole of setting in filtering turning barrel surface；
External air guide staving is cylindrical shape, and the internal diameter of external air guide staving is more than the outer diameter of filtering turning barrel, and outside is led
Gas staving is vertically arranged application, is opened wide at the top of external air guide staving, and external air guide staving bottom centre position setting is in it
The through-hole of the external space, the internal diameter of the through-hole and the outer diameter of filtering turning barrel are adapted, external air guide staving it is tall and big in filtering turning barrel
Height, the bottom through-hole of external air guide staving is sheathed on the filtering one week outside in turning barrel bottom end, and outside air guide staving bottom vertically
It is fixedly connected with filtering one phase of turning barrel Basolateral within one week on the inside of portion's through-hole, in external air guide staving center line and filtering turning barrel
Heart line is mutually conllinear, and external air guide staving is rotated with the rotation of filtering turning barrel；
Exhaust staving is cylindrical shape, is vented staving both ends open and is mutually communicated, and is vented bore and the outside of staving
Air guide staving top open end bore is adapted, and external air guide staving top open end passes through its of 3rd bearing and exhaust staving
In an open end phase activity be docked and connected, it is mutually conllinear with the center line of external air guide staving to be vented the center line of staving, exhaust bucket
Body relatively rotates using its center line as axis, each other respectively with external air guide staving；Setting preset air in staving is vented to filter
Core, exhaust staving position stationary applications；
Fixing bracket is mutually fixedly connected with the inner wall of exhaust staving bottom open end, and fixing bracket bottom is passed down through third
Bearing, into external air guide staving top open end；Fixed enclosure is cylindrical shape, a wherein end seal in fixed enclosure
It closes, the other end opens wide, and the outer diameter of fixed enclosure is less than the internal diameter of external air guide staving, support bracket fastened bottom and fixed enclosure top
The upper surface of portion's open end is mutually fixedly connected, and the center line of fixed enclosure is mutually conllinear with the center line of centrifugation staving, fixed enclosure
Bottom position higher than the apical position of centrifugation staving, the internal diameter of fixed enclosure bottom open end mutually fits with the outer diameter for being vented staving
It answers；
Rotary electric machine is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of fixed enclosure by link, the driving boom end edge on rotary electric machine
The center line of fixed enclosure straight down, and drives boom end and centrifuges in the upper surface of staving top seal end on rotary electric machine
Heart position is mutually fixedly connected, and centrifugation staving is rotated with the rotation of drive rod on rotary electric machine；The fixation of active drive gear is arranged
In on the drive rod of rotary electric machine, and face where rotary electric machine drive rod and active drive gear is perpendicular；Turn drive gear to pass through
Connecting rod is set to inside fixed enclosure, turns face level where driving gear, and turns to drive the periphery groove and active drive gear of gear
Periphery groove be engaged docking each other, be servo-actuated close ring radius with filtering turning barrel top open end one week radius of outer end face
Equal, servo-actuated close ring fixation butts up against filtering turning barrel top open end outer end face one week, face water where being servo-actuated close ring
It is flat, it is servo-actuated close ring inner wall setting in one week groove corresponding with drive outer peripheral gear groove is turned, and turn to drive the outer peripheral teeth of gear
Line is engaged docking each other with the inner wall groove of servo-actuated close ring；Active drive gear and turn throwing of drive gear in the vertical direction
Shadow is located at the inside that servo-actuated close ring projects in the vertical direction.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：Further include fourth bearing, the internal diameter of fourth bearing is servo-actuated with described
The outer diameter of close ring is adapted, and the inner circumferential fixing sleeve of fourth bearing is set to the periphery of servo-actuated close ring, the fixed enclosure
The internal diameter of bottom open end and the outer diameter of fourth bearing are adapted, and the inner circumferential fixing sleeve of fixed enclosure bottom open end is set to the 4th
The periphery of bearing, servo-actuated close ring are relatively fixed cover body relative rotation.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：Filter cloth is wrapped up respectively in each disturbing rod surface.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The rotary electric machine is brushless rotary motor.
A kind of environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit of the present invention uses above technical scheme and prior art phase
Than having the following technical effects：
(1) the environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit that the present invention designs is designed using completely new automatically controlledization, centrifugation is disturbed
Dynamic operation is combined with the scrub operation that liquidates, design centrifugation bucket body structure, based on the water signature of moistening gas, for through gas washing
Moistening gas after operation, realize high speed rotation operation, with centrifugal force effect, be pierced by centrifugation staving, with filtering turning barrel in
Filter cloth collide, realize filtering of the filter cloth to gas, while opposite to centrifuge staving opposite with set filtering turning barrel with filter cloth
The rotation in direction realizes that the opposite-flushing type collision with filter cloth and centrifugal movement gas is filtered, and improves filter efficiency effect, in this way, real
Existing efficient combination complementary between scrubbing operations and inertial filter improves the purification effect of dust air to greatest extent
Rate；
(2) in the environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit that designs of the present invention, also design introduces fourth bearing, realize with
Dynamic mechanical activity between close ring and fixed enclosure inner wall is docked, and the design of the fixed structure based on fixed enclosure, energy
The stability in servo-actuated close ring rotation process is enough effectively improved, and then ensure that filtering turning barrel is rotated with servo-actuated close ring
Stability；
(3) it in the environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit that the present invention designs, for each disturbing rod, further designs
Filter cloth is wrapped up on its surface respectively, while carrying out centrifugally operated to moistening gas by centrifugal barrel body acupuncture, on the one hand by disturbing
Lever realizes more efficient driving operation for moistening gas, and another aspect disturbing rod is in the contact process with moistening gas
In, it is based on principle of inertia, the filter cloth wrapped up by disturbing rod surface, large dust particle in wet air was realized in realization
Filter, further improves the filter effect of dust air；
(4) in the environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit that the present invention designs, for rotary electric machine, further design is adopted
With brushless rotary motor so that the environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit entirely designed is in actual application, energy
It enough realizes mute work, embodies the human oriented design of environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit of present invention design.
Wherein, 1. water storage staving, 2. centrifugation stavings, 3. first bearings, 4. centrifugation gas vents, 5. second bearings, 6. filterings
Turning barrel, 7. filter clothes, 8. filtering exhaust holes, 9. outside air guide stavings, 10. exhaust stavings, 11. 3rd bearings, the filter of 12. preset airs
Core, 13. fixing brackets, 14. disturbing rods, 15. fixed enclosures, 16. rotary electric machines, 17. links, 18. active drive gears,
19. turn drive gear, 20. servo-actuated close rings, 21. connecting rods, 22. admission lines, 23. fourth bearings.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention devises a kind of environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit, work as in actual application
In, specifically include water storage staving 1, centrifugation staving 2, first bearing 3, second bearing 5, filtering turning barrel 6, external air guide staving 9, row
Gas staving 10, fixing bracket 13, fixed enclosure 15, brushless rotary motor, active drive gear 18, turns to drive tooth 3rd bearing 11
Wheel 19, servo-actuated close ring 20, fourth bearing 23 and admission line 22.
Wherein, water storage staving 1 is cylindrical shape, and water storage staving 1 is vertically arranged application and position is fixed, water storage staving 1
Top open wide, bottom lock, 1 inside both ends of water storage staving connect；Centrifugation staving 2 is cylindrical shape, and centrifugation staving 2 is vertical
Setting application, 2 top seal of centrifugation staving, bottom-open, 2 inside both ends of centrifugation staving connect；1 top of water storage staving is opened wide
Port diameter is adapted with centrifugation 2 bottom open end bore of staving, and 1 top open end of water storage staving passes through first bearing 3 and centrifugation
2 bottom open end phase activity of staving is docked and connected, and the center line of water storage staving 1 is mutually conllinear with the center line of centrifugation staving 2, water storage
Staving 1 relatively rotates using its center line as axis, each other respectively with centrifugation staving 2, centrifuges and is fixedly connected on 2 inner top surface of staving
Filter cloth is wrapped up at least two disturbing rods 14, each 14 surface of disturbing rod respectively, and perpendicular between 14 top of each disturbing rod and bottom end
Directly distance is less than the height of centrifugation staving 2, and each centrifugation gas vent 4 is arranged in one week in 2 surface of centrifugation staving.
Setting is through the through-hole of its interior or exterior space, the internal diameter and admission line of the through-hole on the side wall at 1 top of water storage staving
22 outer diameter is adapted, and wherein one end of admission line 22 passes through the through-hole on 1 side wall of water storage staving, and admission line 22 should
End is located at the outside of water storage staving 1 positioned at the interior bottom of water storage staving 1, the other end of admission line 22, for receiving external sky
Gas.
The internal diameter of second bearing 5 is adapted with the outer diameter of first bearing 3, and the inner circumferential fixing sleeve of second bearing 5 is set to first
On the periphery of bearing 3,3 rotating middle shaft line of first bearing is mutually conllinear with 5 rotating middle shaft line of second bearing, second bearing 5 and first
Bearing 3 relatively rotates.
Filtering turning barrel 6 is cylindrical shape, and the internal diameter of filtering turning barrel 6 is more than the outer diameter of centrifugation staving 2, filters 6 liang of turning barrel
The through-hole inside and outside it is respectively set in the center at end, and the internal diameter of the two through hole is adaptable with the outer diameter of centrifugation staving 2,
And the line between the two through hole center is mutually conllinear with the center line of filtering turning barrel 6, filtering turning barrel 6 passes through the logical of its both ends
Hole, the periphery for being movably set in centrifugation staving 2, the center line for filtering turning barrel 6 is mutually conllinear with the center line of centrifugation staving 2, and
6 bottom-open end face of filtering turning barrel is mutually fixedly connected for one week with the upper surface of 5 periphery of second bearing, and 6 top of filtering turning barrel is opened wide
The outer end face at end and centrifugation 2 top seal end outer surface flush of staving, filtering 6 bottom-open outer end face of turning barrel and centrifugation staving
2 bottom open end outer end face flushes, based on second bearing 5 relative to the rotation of first bearing 3, filtering turning barrel 6 and centrifugation staving 2
It relatively rotates respectively using its center line as axis, each other；Centrifuge staving 2 outer wall one week and filter 6 inner wall of turning barrel between one week,
Be arranged at least one piece around center line one week filter cloth 7, the top margin of each block of filter cloth 7 one week, bottom edge one week respectively with filter turning barrel 6
The inner face of top open end is connected to each other for one week, and each filtering exhaust hole 8 is arranged in one week in 6 surface of filtering turning barrel.
External air guide staving 9 is cylindrical shape, and the internal diameter of external air guide staving 9 is more than the outer diameter of filtering turning barrel 6, external
Air guide staving 9 is vertically arranged application, and 9 top of external air guide staving is opened wide, and external 9 bottom centre position of air guide staving setting runs through
The through-hole of its interior or exterior space, the internal diameter of the through-hole and the outer diameter of filtering turning barrel 6 are adapted, external air guide staving 9 it is tall and big in mistake
The height of turning barrel 6 is filtered, the bottom through-hole of external air guide staving 9 is sheathed on the 6 one week outside in bottom end of filtering turning barrel vertically, and outside is led
It is fixedly connected with filtering 6 Basolateral of turning barrel, one phase within one week on the inside of 9 bottom through-hole of gas staving, external 9 center line of air guide staving
Mutually conllinear with filtering 6 center line of turning barrel, external air guide staving 9 is rotated with the rotation of filtering turning barrel 6.
Exhaust staving 10 is cylindrical shape, is vented 10 both ends open of staving and is mutually communicated, is vented the bore of staving 10
It is adapted with 9 top open end bore of external air guide staving, external 9 top open end of air guide staving passes through 3rd bearing 11 and row
A wherein open end phase activity for gas staving 10 is docked and connected, and is vented the center of the center line and external air guide staving 9 of staving 10
Line is mutually conllinear, and exhaust staving 10 relatively rotates using its center line as axis, each other respectively with external air guide staving 9；It is vented bucket
Preset air filter core 12 is set in body 10, is vented 10 position stationary applications of staving.
Fixing bracket 13 is mutually fixedly connected with the inner wall of exhaust 10 bottom open end of staving, and 13 bottom of fixing bracket is worn downwards
Cross 3rd bearing 11, into external 9 top open end of air guide staving；Fixed enclosure 15 is cylindrical shape, fixed enclosure 15
On wherein one end close, the other end opens wide, and the outer diameter of fixed enclosure 15 is less than the internal diameter of external air guide staving 9, fixing bracket 13
Bottom be mutually fixedly connected with the upper surface of 15 top open end of fixed enclosure, the center line of fixed enclosure 15 and centrifugation staving 2
Center line it is mutually conllinear, the bottom position of fixed enclosure 15 is higher than the apical position of centrifugation staving 2,15 bottom-open of fixed enclosure
The internal diameter at end and the outer diameter of exhaust staving 10 are adapted.
Brushless rotary motor is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of fixed enclosure 15 by link 17, on brushless rotary motor
Drive boom end along fixed enclosure 15 center line straight down, and on brushless rotary motor drive boom end with centrifugation staving 2
The center of top seal end upper surface is mutually fixedly connected, centrifugation staving 2 with the rotation of drive rod on brushless rotary motor and
Rotation；18 fixing sleeve of active drive gear is set on the drive rod of brushless rotary motor, and brushless rotary motor drive rod and master
18 place face of dynamic driving gear is perpendicular；Turn drive gear 19 to be set to inside fixed enclosure 15 by connecting rod 21, turns to drive gear 19
Place face is horizontal, and the periphery groove for turning to drive gear 19 is engaged docking each other with the periphery groove of active drive gear 18, is servo-actuated
The radius of close ring 20 is equal with filtering 6 one week radius of top open end outer end face of turning barrel, is servo-actuated close ring 20 and fixes
It butts up against 6 top open end outer end face of filtering turning barrel one week, is servo-actuated 20 place face of close ring level, is servo-actuated in close ring 20
Wall setting in one week groove corresponding with drive 19 periphery groove of gear is turned, and turn to drive the periphery groove of gear 19 and servo-actuated closed circle
The inner wall groove of ring 20 is engaged docking each other；Active drive gear 18 and turning drive the projection in the vertical direction of gear 19 be located at
The inside that dynamic close ring 20 projects in the vertical direction.
The internal diameter of fourth bearing 23 and the outer diameter of servo-actuated close ring 20 are adapted, and the inner circumferential fixation of fourth bearing 23 is arranged
In the periphery of servo-actuated close ring 20, the internal diameter of 15 bottom open end of fixed enclosure is adapted with the outer diameter of fourth bearing 23, Gu
The inner circumferential fixing sleeve for determining 15 bottom open end of cover body is set to the periphery of fourth bearing 23, and servo-actuated close ring 20 is relatively fixed cover body
15 relatively rotate.
Environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit designed by above-mentioned technical proposal is designed using completely new automatically controlledization, will
Centrifugation disturbance operation is combined with the scrub operation that liquidates, design centrifugation 2 structure of staving, based on the water signature of moistening gas, needle
To the moistening gas after scrubbing operations, high speed rotation operation is realized, with the effect of centrifugal force, centrifugation staving 2 is pierced by, with mistake
Filter cloth 7 in filter turning barrel 6 collides, and realizes filtering of the filter cloth 7 to gas, while opposite with set filtering turning barrel 6 with filter cloth 7
The rotation of 2 opposite direction of staving is centrifuged, realizes and is filtered with filter cloth 7 and the opposite-flushing type collision of centrifugal movement gas, improve filtering effect
Rate effect improves dust to greatest extent in this way, realizing scrubbing operations and complementary efficient combination between inertial filter
The purification efficiency of air.
For the technical solution of above-mentioned designed environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit, wherein devising following excellent
Select scheme：Also design introduces fourth bearing 23, realizes the mechanical work being servo-actuated between 15 inner wall of close ring 20 and fixed enclosure
Dynamic docking, and designed based on the fixed structure of fixed enclosure 15, it can effectively improve in 20 rotation process of servo-actuated close ring
Stability, and then ensure that the stability that filtering turning barrel 6 is rotated with servo-actuated close ring 20；For each disturbing rod 14, into one
Step designs its surface and wraps up filter cloth respectively, while carrying out centrifugally operated for moistening gas by centrifuging staving 2, on the one hand
Realize more efficient driving operation for moistening gas by disturbing rod 14, another aspect disturbing rod 14 with moistening gas
In contact process, it is based on principle of inertia, the filter cloth wrapped up by 14 surface of disturbing rod is realized to bulky grain powder in wet air
Dirt realizes filtering, further improves the filter effect of dust air；For rotary electric machine 16, further design uses brushless turn
Dynamic motor so that the environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit entirely designed can be realized quiet in actual application
Sound works, and embodies the human oriented design of environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit.
Above-mentioned designed environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit, it is each in practical specific application process
Structure member is combined according to the above technical scheme, and in then actually using, water storage staving 1 and exhaust staving 10 distinguish position
It is fixed, any rotation itself does not occur yet, and water is injected in water storage staving 1.
In practical application, the air in external environment is drawn by admission line 22, is oriented in water storage staving 1, i.e., it is external
Surrounding air is through being located at the port of bottom in water storage barrel body 1, entering in water storage staving 1 on admission line 22, air is first
It is cleaned by the water in water storage staving 1, realizes scrubbing operations, there is certain water content by the air to float in water, i.e.,
Air floating for wet air, moistening enters in centrifugation staving 2, since in practical application, brushless rotary motor is real-time
Work, i.e., on brushless rotary motor under the driving of drive rod, centrifugation staving 2 is rotated using its center line as axis, and with
The rotation for centrifugation staving 2, each disturbing rod 14 being mutually fixedly connected with 2 inside of centrifugation staving are then directed to moistening gas therein
It is disturbed, realizes rotary motion of the moistening gas in centrifuging staving 2, among these since the density of moistening gas is more than drying
Gas, that is, the quality for moistening gas is more than the quality of dry gas, then during carrying out centrifugation rotation, moistening gas more has
Profit realizes efficient centrifugation rotation, the centrifugal force with bigger, at the same time, since each disturbing rod 14 is coated with filter cloth
7, therefore, it is based on principle of inertia, the impurity in gas can connect under effect of inertia with the fiber on 14 surface filter cloth 7 of disturbing rod
It touches, realizes the adhesion of impurity and 7 surface fiber of filter cloth, to realize filter effect for moistening gas；Meanwhile based on centrifugation
Movement, the gas of moistening are discharged by each centrifugation gas vent 4 on 2 surface of centrifugation staving, and are based on centrifugal force, realize warp
It centrifuges 4 gas be discharged of gas vent and centrifuges the making contact of filter cloth 7 between staving 2, filtering turning barrel 6, gas is passed through and filtered layer by layer
Cloth 7, then from each 8 row of filtering exhaust hole on 6 surface of filtering turning barrel into external air guide staving 9, in the process, due to brushless
Connected active drive gear 18 on rotary electric machine drives the gear in the linkage of gear 19 20 inner circumferential of servo-actuated close ring through turning, with
And the servo-actuated fixation of close ring 20 butts up against 6 top open end outer end face of filtering turning barrel one week, therefore, is based on brushless rotary motor
Work, filtering turning barrel 6 can be rotated towards with the opposite direction of centrifugation staving 2, therefore, when gas is vented by each centrifugation
When hole 4 discharges, based on gas centrifugation herein movement direction, then centrifuge staving 2, filtering turning barrel 6 between filter cloth 7 can along with
The posture of opposite direction is arranged outside gas centrifugation, is actively in contact with efflux gas, i.e., in this position, realizes gas and filter cloth 7
The collision type that liquidates each other filters, and improves the filter effect of gas to greatest extent, and in the rotation process of filtering turning barrel 6,
Due to devising the design of fourth bearing 23, substantially increase the stability rotated during filtering turning barrel 6 is applied, and companion
With the rotation of filtering turning barrel 6, also hardships rotate synchronously external air guide staving 9 therewith, due to external 9 top open end of air guide staving
It is docked and connected by 3rd bearing 11 and a wherein open end phase activity for exhaust staving 10, therefore, based on exhaust staving 10
Position fixed design, external air guide staving 9 opposite can be vented staving 10 and rotate.
External air guide staving 9 is entered by the gas that each filtering exhaust hole 8 is discharged on filtering turning barrel 6, and passes through third axis
It holds 11 and enters exhaust staving 10, finally again by the filtering of preset air filter core 12, finally by the unlimited of 10 top of exhaust staving
End discharges, and realizes complete air filtration operation.
In present invention design, by that can be entered outside by filtering the gas that each filtering exhaust hole 8 is discharged on turning barrel 6
Portion's air guide staving 9, and it is provided with brushless rotary motor in external air guide staving 9, accordingly, it is considered to motor, gear actual (tube) length
Heat dissipation, dust accumulation problem caused by phase work, devise fixed enclosure 15, on the one hand can realize to brushless rotary motor, turn
On the other hand the positioning operation for driving gear 19 can avoid motor, gear heat dissipation, dust accumulation to having purified the two of air to greatest extent
The problem of secondary pollution.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementations
Mode within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention
It makes a variety of changes.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of environmental protection scouring type dust air cleaning unit, it is characterised in that：Including water storage staving (1), centrifugation staving (2),
First bearing (3), second bearing (5), filtering turning barrel (6), external air guide staving (9), exhaust staving (10), 3rd bearing
(11), fixing bracket (13), fixed enclosure (15), rotary electric machine (16), active drive gear (18), turn drive gear (19), with
Dynamic close ring (20) and admission line (22)；
Wherein, water storage staving (1) is cylindrical shape, and water storage staving (1) is vertically arranged application and position is fixed, water storage staving
(1) it is opened wide at the top of, bottom lock, the internal both ends of water storage staving (1) connect；It is cylindrical shape, centrifugal barrel to centrifuge staving (2)
Body (2) is vertically arranged application, centrifugation staving (2) top seal, bottom-open, and the internal both ends of centrifugation staving (2) connect；Water storage
Staving (1) top open end bore is adapted with centrifugation staving (2) bottom open end bore, water storage staving (1) top open end
By first bearing (3) and centrifugation staving (2) bottom open end phase activity be docked and connected, the center line of water storage staving (1) with from
The center line of heart staving (2) is mutually conllinear, water storage staving (1) with centrifugation staving (2) respectively using its center line as axis, phase occurs each other
To rotation, centrifuges and be fixedly connected at least two disturbing rods (14), and each disturbing rod (14) top and bottom end on staving (2) inner top surface
Between vertical distance be less than the height of centrifugation staving (2), each centrifugation gas vent (4) is arranged in centrifugation staving (2) surface one week；
Setting is through the through-hole of its interior or exterior space, the internal diameter and admission line of the through-hole on side wall at the top of water storage staving (1)
(22) outer diameter is adapted, and wherein one end of admission line (22) passes through the through-hole on water storage staving (1) side wall, and admission line
(22) the end is located at the interior bottom of water storage staving (1), and the other end of admission line (22) is located at the outside of water storage staving (1),
For receiving extraneous air；
The internal diameter of second bearing (5) and the outer diameter of first bearing (3) are adapted, and the inner circumferential fixing sleeve of second bearing (5) is set to the
On the periphery of one bearing (3), first bearing (3) rotating middle shaft line is mutually conllinear with second bearing (5) rotating middle shaft line, second bearing
(5) it is relatively rotated with first bearing (3)；
It is cylindrical shape to filter turning barrel (6), and the internal diameter of filtering turning barrel (6) is more than the outer diameter of centrifugation staving (2), filters turning barrel
(6) center at both ends is respectively set the through-hole inside and outside it, the outer diameter of the internal diameter of the two through hole with centrifugation staving (2)
It is adapted, and the line between the two through hole center is mutually conllinear with the center line of filtering turning barrel (6), filtering turning barrel (6) is logical
The periphery crossed the through-hole at its both ends, be movably set in centrifugation staving (2), center line and the centrifugation staving (2) of filtering turning barrel (6)
Center line is mutually conllinear, and the upper surface for filtering turning barrel (6) bottom-open end face one week and second bearing (5) periphery is mutually fixed connects
It connects, filters the outer end face and centrifugation staving (2) top seal end outer surface flush of turning barrel (6) top open end, filter turning barrel
(6) bottom-open outer end face and centrifugation staving (2) bottom open end outer end face flush, based on second bearing (5) opposite first
The rotation of bearing (3), filtering turning barrel (6) relatively rotate using its center line as axis, each other respectively with centrifugation staving (2)；From
Heart staving (2) outer wall one week and filtering turning barrel (6) inner wall between one week, at least one piece of setting are around one week filter cloth of center line
(7), the top margin of each piece of filter cloth (7) one week, bottom edge one week respectively with the inner face of filtering turning barrel (6) top open end one week relatively
It connects, the one week each filtering exhaust hole (8) of setting in filtering turning barrel (6) surface；
External air guide staving (9) is cylindrical shape, and the internal diameter of external air guide staving (9) is more than the outer diameter of filtering turning barrel (6), outside
Portion's air guide staving (9) is vertically arranged application, is opened wide at the top of external air guide staving (9), external air guide staving (9) bottom centre position
Through-hole through its interior or exterior space is set, and the internal diameter of the through-hole is adapted with the outer diameter of filtering turning barrel (6), external air guide staving
(9) bottom through-hole of the tall and big height in filtering turning barrel (6), external air guide staving (9) is sheathed on filtering turning barrel (6) bottom end vertically
One week outside, and fix within one week on the inside of external air guide staving (9) bottom through-hole and connect with filtering one phase of turning barrel (6) Basolateral
It connects, external air guide staving (9) center line is mutually conllinear with filtering turning barrel (6) center line, and external air guide staving (9) is with filtering turning barrel
(6) rotation and rotate；
It is cylindrical shape to be vented staving (10), is vented staving (10) both ends open and is mutually communicated, the mouth of exhaust staving (10)
Diameter is adapted with external air guide staving (9) top open end bore, and external air guide staving (9) top open end passes through 3rd bearing
(11) the wherein open end phase activity with exhaust staving (10) is docked and connected, the center line of exhaust staving (10) and external air guide
The center line of staving (9) is mutually conllinear, and exhaust staving (10) is sent out using its center line as axis, each other respectively with external air guide staving (9)
It is raw to relatively rotate；It is vented setting preset air filter core (12) in staving (10), is vented staving (10) position stationary applications；
Fixing bracket (13) is mutually fixedly connected with the inner wall of exhaust staving (10) bottom open end, and fixing bracket (13) bottom is downward
Across 3rd bearing (11), into external air guide staving (9) top open end；Fixed enclosure (15) is cylindrical shape, Gu
Determine wherein one end closing, the other end on cover body (15) to open wide, the outer diameter of fixed enclosure (15) is less than the interior of external air guide staving (9)
The bottom of diameter, fixing bracket (13) is mutually fixedly connected with the upper surface of fixed enclosure (15) top open end, fixed enclosure (15)
Center line it is mutually conllinear with the center line of centrifugation staving (2), the bottom position of fixed enclosure (15) is higher than the top for centrifuging staving (2)
End position, the internal diameter of fixed enclosure (15) bottom open end are adapted with the outer diameter of exhaust staving (10).
Rotary electric machine (16) is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of fixed enclosure (15) by link (17), on rotary electric machine (16)
Drive boom end along fixed enclosure (15) center line straight down, and on rotary electric machine (16) drive boom end with centrifugation staving
(2) center of top seal end upper surface is mutually fixedly connected, and centrifuges turn of the staving (2) with drive rod on rotary electric machine (16)
It moves and rotates；Active drive gear (18) fixing sleeve is set on the drive rod of rotary electric machine (16), and rotary electric machine (16) drives
Bar and face where active drive gear (18) are perpendicular；Turn drive gear (19) to be set in fixed enclosure (15) by connecting rod (21)
Portion turns face level where driving gear (19), and turns to drive the outer peripheral teeth of the periphery groove and active drive gear (18) of gear (19)
Line is engaged docking each other, is servo-actuated the radius and filtering turning barrel (6) one week radius of top open end outer end face of close ring (20)
Equal, servo-actuated close ring (20) is fixed to butt up against filtering turning barrel (6) top open end outer end face one week, is servo-actuated close ring
(20) place face is horizontal, is servo-actuated close ring (20) inner wall setting in one week tooth corresponding with drive gear (19) periphery groove is turned
Line, and the periphery groove for turning to drive gear (19) is engaged docking each other with the inner wall groove of servo-actuated close ring (20)；Active drive
Gear (18) and turn projection of drive gear (19) in the vertical direction are located at servo-actuated close ring (20) and project in the vertical direction
Inside.
2. a kind of environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It further include the 4th axis
Hold (23), the outer diameter of the internal diameter of fourth bearing (23) and the servo-actuated close ring (20) is adapted, fourth bearing (23) it is interior
All fixing sleeves are set to the periphery of servo-actuated close ring (20), the internal diameter and fourth bearing of fixed enclosure (15) bottom open end
(23) outer diameter is adapted, and the inner circumferential fixing sleeve of fixed enclosure (15) bottom open end is set to the periphery of fourth bearing (23), with
Dynamic close ring (20) is relatively fixed cover body (15) relative rotation.
3. a kind of environmentally friendly scouring type dust air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each disturbance
Filter cloth is wrapped up respectively in bar (14) surface.
4. according to a kind of environmental protection scouring type dust air cleaning unit described in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that：The rotation
Motor (16) is brushless rotary motor or other motors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810362210.3A CN108465326B (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of environmental protection scouring type dust air cleaning unit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810362210.3A CN108465326B (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of environmental protection scouring type dust air cleaning unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108465326A true CN108465326A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
| CN108465326B CN108465326B (en) | 2019-03-29 |
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| CN201810362210.3A Active CN108465326B (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of environmental protection scouring type dust air cleaning unit |
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| US5199963A (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1993-04-06 | Scarp Arcoline J | Dual filtering vacuum system |
| EP1625882A1 (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2006-02-15 | Gunther Neumann | Device for cleaning air |
| CN104436939A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 赵龙 | Liquid flinging device |
| CN105817099A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2016-08-03 | 邹岳明 | Gas purifier and its working method |
| CN106422641A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-02-22 | 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 | Mute water bath dust collection device for smoke environment protection |
| CN107344055A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-14 | 盐城亿之诺机械有限公司 | A kind of multistage dedusting environment friendly device for flue gas |
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2018
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5199963A (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1993-04-06 | Scarp Arcoline J | Dual filtering vacuum system |
| EP1625882A1 (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2006-02-15 | Gunther Neumann | Device for cleaning air |
| CN104436939A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 赵龙 | Liquid flinging device |
| CN105817099A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2016-08-03 | 邹岳明 | Gas purifier and its working method |
| CN107174910A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2017-09-19 | 邹玉华 | The method of work of gas purifier |
| CN106422641A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-02-22 | 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 | Mute water bath dust collection device for smoke environment protection |
| CN107344055A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-14 | 盐城亿之诺机械有限公司 | A kind of multistage dedusting environment friendly device for flue gas |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108465326B (en) | 2019-03-29 |
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Denomination of invention: An environment-friendly scouring type dust air purification device Effective date of registration: 20221204 Granted publication date: 20190329 Pledgee: Jiangsu Funing Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: JIANGSU LYUDI ENVIRONMENTAL FILTERING MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980024887 |