CN108464886A - A kind of pressing expansion type ear-picking device - Google Patents

A kind of pressing expansion type ear-picking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108464886A
CN108464886A CN201810199815.5A CN201810199815A CN108464886A CN 108464886 A CN108464886 A CN 108464886A CN 201810199815 A CN201810199815 A CN 201810199815A CN 108464886 A CN108464886 A CN 108464886A
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China
Prior art keywords
rib
key
shell
push rod
tenon
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Granted
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CN201810199815.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108464886B (en
Inventor
卢乐
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810199815.5A priority Critical patent/CN108464886B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F11/00Methods or devices for treatment of the ears or hearing sense; Non-electric hearing aids; Methods or devices for enabling ear patients to achieve auditory perception through physiological senses other than hearing sense; Protective devices for the ears, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F11/006Ear cleaners, e.g. curettes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Psychology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pressing expansion type ear-picking devices,Including shell,The push rod of hollow cylindrical is from top to bottom disposed in shell,Sliding pawl set,Spring,Shell upper port is stretched out in the upper end of push rod,Shell upper end inner wall is vertically equipped with key rib,Key rib is by a left rib tenon,Right rib tenon and therebetween the middle rib tenon composition to be recessed,It is oblique that the bottom of each rib tenon is respectively provided with rib,And adjacent key intercostal is equipped with a keyway,Push rod lower end is provided with upper gnawing tooth,It is prominent that push rod lower end outer wall is equidistantly equipped with key,Key is prominent corresponding in keyway and middle rib tenon,The sliding upper key lever of pawl set is inserted into push rod,Sliding pawl set outer wall, which corresponds to, is equipped with convex key at keyway,Convex key upper end is equipped with the inclined-plane being tiltedly adapted to rib,Sliding pawl set lower face center is equipped with mounting hole,Shell lower end is connected with tube head,Spring one end is connected with tube head,The other end covers lower face with sliding pawl and is connected,Shell lower end is provided with earpick mechanism,It is simple in structure,Safe and cleaning effect is good.

Description

A kind of pressing expansion type ear-picking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of living goods, refer to a kind of pressing expansion type ear-picking device specifically.
Background technology
There is the cartilaginous auditory canal skin of human body ceruminous gland, the grease that its secretion and sebaceous glands are discharged to be blended in Together, very thin one layer of surface for being attached to skin, i.e. earwax are formed, usually by the movements such as chewing, dehiscing, earwax is under Jaw joint motions majority understands Self-discharged, and earwax has the function of protecting skin of external auditory canal and sticks foreign object, but for a long time, this A little earwax can be blended together into dust, scurf and be earwaxed, and be easy to grow bacterium, or even can stimulate skin of external auditory canal inflammation, institute To need periodically to clear up ear.
Therefore people can usually clean external auditory canal using ear-picking device (earpick), and common ear-picking device is mostly single One handle is formed by bending the crotch of a similar soupspoon shape at one end, i.e., earpick, material are often metal, wooden, bamboo Matter or plastics etc, this kind of ear-picking device material is harder, is easy to damage external auditory canal, it is not recommended that frequently use, in the market There are also electronic ear-picking devices, are frequently in ear-picking device and install battery, so dangerous higher, not safe enough.
Existing ear-picking device, head is bigger, needs in the head feeding external auditory canal by ear-picking device from outside to inside, larger Head can push earwaxing for external auditory canal side mouthful to ear depths during feeding, earwax and also be allowed while being trapped in depths Fungi, bacterium and virus accumulate at external ear, and let us is possible to feel pain and infect.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to present situations for the above-mentioned prior art, and provide a kind of pressing expansion type and draw Ear device, ear-picking device of the invention is simple in structure, safe and cleaning effect is good.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of pressing expansion type ear-picking device, including shell are from top to bottom disposed with push rod, the cunning of hollow cylindrical in shell Shell upper port is stretched out in pawl set, spring, the upper end of push rod, and shell upper end inner wall is vertically equipped with key rib, key rib by a left rib tenon, Right rib tenon and be that the middle rib tenon of recess is constituted therebetween, it is oblique that the bottom of each rib tenon is respectively provided with rib, and adjacent key intercostal is equipped with a keyway, Push rod lower end is provided with upper gnawing tooth, and push rod lower end outer wall is equidistantly equipped with key and dashes forward, and key is prominent to be corresponded to embedded at keyway and middle rib tenon Interior, the sliding upper key lever of pawl set is inserted into push rod, and sliding pawl set outer wall, which corresponds to, is equipped with convex key at keyway, convex key upper end is equipped with oblique with rib The inclined-plane of adaptation, sliding pawl set lower face center are equipped with mounting hole, and shell lower end is connected with tube head, and spring one end connects with tube head cooperation It connects, the other end covers lower face with sliding pawl and is connected, and shell lower end is provided with earpick mechanism, and earpick mechanism includes pillar and master Axis, pillar lower end are set as breathing space, and breathing space is vertically equipped with bar shaped and slots, and main shaft lower end is equipped with tapered protrusion, and main shaft is worn Pillar, spring are set, is fixedly connected with the sliding upper mounting hole of pawl set, tapered protrusion is supported in the bellmouth of breathing space.
To optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the measure taken further includes:
The number of above-mentioned bar shaped fluting is four, and four bar shaped flutings are that symmetry axis divides at axial symmetry using the axis of pillar Cloth, the angle between adjacent bar is slotted is 90 °.
Above-mentioned pillar lower end is provided with the soft convex ribs of a circle.
Above-mentioned pillar is made of soft rubber.
Connector is arranged in above-mentioned tube head lower end, and pillar upper end is nested on connector.
Above-mentioned tube head is threadedly coupled or is connected together with shell.
The number of above-mentioned key rib is four, corresponding, and the number of keyway is four, and the number of convex key is four.
A kind of pressing expansion type ear-picking device of the present invention, including shell are from top to bottom disposed with hollow circle in shell Shell upper port is stretched out in cylindrical push rod, sliding pawl set, spring, the upper end of push rod, and shell upper end inner wall is vertically equipped with key rib, key Rib is by a left rib tenon, right rib tenon and is that the middle rib tenon of recess is constituted therebetween, and it is oblique that the bottom of each rib tenon is respectively provided with rib, and adjacent key rib Between be equipped with a keyway, push rod lower end is provided with upper gnawing tooth, and push rod lower end outer wall is equidistantly equipped with that key is prominent, and the prominent correspondence of key is embedded at With in middle rib tenon, the sliding upper key lever of pawl set is inserted into push rod keyway, and sliding pawl set outer wall, which corresponds to, is equipped with convex key at keyway, in convex key End is equipped with the inclined-plane being tiltedly adapted to rib, and sliding pawl set lower face center is equipped with mounting hole, and shell lower end is connected with tube head, spring one end It is connected with tube head, the other end covers lower face with sliding pawl and is connected, and shell lower end is provided with earpick mechanism, earpick mechanism packet Pillar and main shaft are included, pillar lower end is set as breathing space, and breathing space is vertically equipped with bar shaped and slots, and main shaft lower end is equipped with taper Protrusion, main shaft place pillar, spring, are fixedly connected with the sliding upper mounting hole of pawl set, tapered protrusion supports the bellmouth into breathing space Interior, simple in structure, safe and cleaning effect is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural decomposition diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional operational views of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is flexible dilating principle schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Reference numeral therein is:Shell 1, key rib 11, left rib tenon 12, right rib tenon 13, middle rib tenon 14, rib be oblique 15, keyway 16, push rod 2, upper gnawing tooth 21, key be prominent 22, sliding pawl set 3, key lever 31, convex key 32, mounting hole 33, spring 4, tube head 5, connector 51, Earpick mechanism 6, pillar 61, main shaft 62, breathing space 63, bar shaped fluting 64, tapered protrusion 65, bellmouth 66, convex ribs 67.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
A kind of pressing expansion type ear-picking device, including shell 1 are from top to bottom disposed with hollow cylindrical in shell 1 Push rod 2, sliding pawl set 3, spring 4, the upper end of push rod 2 stretches out 1 upper port of shell, pressing, 1 upper end inner wall of shell is facilitated vertically to project There are key rib 11, key rib 11 to be constituted by being equipped with the middle rib tenon 14 being slightly recessed between a left rib tenon 12, right rib tenon 13 and both sides of the chest tenon, respectively The bottom of rib tenon is respectively provided with rib oblique 15, is equipped with a keyway 16 between adjacent key rib 11,2 lower end of push rod is provided with upper gnawing tooth 21, pushes away 2 lower end outer wall of bar is equidistantly equipped with key prominent 22, and key prominent 22 is corresponded to embedded at keyway 16 in middle rib tenon 14, and the key on push rod 2 is prominent 22 can slide in keyway 16 and middle rib tenon 14, to define that push rod 2 is only capable of vertical upper and lower displacement, the key lever on sliding pawl set 3 In 31 insertion push rods 2, keep sliding pawl set 3 more accurate with 2 concentricity of push rod, it is convex corresponding to being equipped at keyway 16 that sliding pawl covers 3 outer walls Key 32,32 upper end of convex key are equipped with the inclined-plane being adapted to rib oblique 15, which is equally used cooperatively with upper gnawing tooth 21, under sliding pawl set 3 End face center is equipped with mounting hole 33, and 1 lower end of shell is connected with tube head 5, and 4 one end of spring is connected with tube head 5, the other end and cunning Pawl covers 3 lower faces and is connected, and 1 lower end of shell is provided with earpick mechanism 6, and earpick mechanism 6 includes pillar 61 and main shaft 62, shield 61 lower end of pipe is set as breathing space 63, and breathing space 63 is vertically equipped with bar shaped fluting 64, and 62 lower end of main shaft is equipped with tapered protrusion 65, Main shaft 62 places pillar 61, spring 4, is fixedly connected with the mounting hole 33 on sliding pawl set 3, tapered protrusion 65 is supported into breathing space 63 In bellmouth 66, principle that the present invention mainly uses:The anti-self-lock mechanism in inclined-plane, the fixed-axis rotation of grinding tooth, sliding block are along rail sliding, bullet The conversion of spring energy, as shown in figure 4, a is that convex key 32 coordinates original state with key rib 11 in Fig. 4, the taper of main shaft 62 is convex at this time 65 bottoms for being in bellmouth 66 are played, breathing space 63 does not expand, at this time stretches into earpick mechanism 6 in external auditory canal, stretches into certain After depth, push rod 2 is pressed down on, the upper gnawing tooth 21 of push rod 2 presses against the convex key 32 of sliding pawl set axially movable, critical until reaching Point B, such as b in Fig. 4, the peak of convex key 32 is in contact with the minimum point of right rib tenon 13 at this time, under the recovery force effect of spring, Rib oblique 15 opposite sliding of the upper gnawing tooth 21 along right rib tenon 13 is crossed on the inclined-plane of convex key 32, until convex key 32 slides into keyway 16, Unde the action of the restoring force of the spring, push rod 2 and sliding pawl set 3 can be moved upwards along keyway 16, and sliding pawl set 3 can pull main shaft 62 upward Mobile, breathing space 63 is strutted and is flared to and be bonded with external auditory canal by tapered protrusion 65, when key is dashed forward 22 upper ends and 16 upper end of keyway Stop movement after offseting, such as c in Fig. 4, pulls out earpick mechanism 6 and can will be attached to earwaxing on external auditory canal and take out of, earpick machine Structure 6 presses down on push rod 2 again after being taken out in external auditory canal, and the upper gnawing tooth 21 of push rod 2 presses against the convex key 32 of sliding pawl set in an axial direction Movement, until reaching critical point A, such as d in Fig. 4, the peak of convex key 32 is in contact with the minimum point of left rib tenon 12 at this time, in bullet Under the recovery force effect of spring, rib oblique 15 opposite sliding of the upper gnawing tooth 21 along left rib tenon 12 is crossed on the inclined-plane of convex key 32, is fallen therewith Enter in the groove of middle rib tenon 14 and right rib tenon 13 and stop sliding, the tapered protrusion 65 of main shaft 62 retreats to the most lower of bellmouth 66 End, breathing space 63 is used because natural resiliency from softened state is become being closed convenient for next time, simple in structure, safe, will not will Depths is pushed in earwaxing for external auditory canal side mouthful to, and cleaning effect is good.
In embodiment, the number of bar shaped fluting 64 is four, and four bar shaped flutings 64 are pair with the axis of pillar 61 Axis is claimed to be distributed at axial symmetry, the angle between adjacent bar fluting 64 is 90 °, the expansion of more convenient breathing space 63.
In embodiment, 61 lower end of pillar is provided with the soft convex ribs 67 of a circle, plays the role of scraping to external auditory canal, will earwax Scraping is got off, while soft convex ribs will not injure skin of external auditory canal.
In embodiment, pillar 61 is made of soft rubber, and there is certain flexibility and elasticity will not injure external ear simultaneously Road skin.
In embodiment, connector 51 is arranged in 5 lower end of tube head, and 61 upper end of pillar is nested on connector 51, and dismounting is more square Just.
In embodiment, tube head 5 is threadedly coupled or is connected together with shell 1.
In embodiment, the number of key rib 11 is four, corresponding, and the number of keyway 16 is four, the number of convex key 32 It it is four, stress is more reasonable.
Highly preferred embodiment of the present invention has illustrated, and the various change or remodeling made by those of ordinary skill in the art are not It can depart from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of pressing expansion type ear-picking device, it is characterized in that:Including shell (1), in being from top to bottom disposed in shell (1) Shell (1) upper port, the shell are stretched out in the push rod (2) of hollow-cylindrical, sliding pawl set (3), spring (4), the upper end of the push rod (2) Body (1) upper end inner wall is vertically equipped with key rib (11), and the key rib (11) is by a left rib tenon (12), right rib tenon (13) and is therebetween The middle rib tenon (14) of recess is constituted, and the bottom of each rib tenon is respectively provided with rib tiltedly (15), and a keyway (16) is equipped between adjacent key rib (11), Push rod (2) lower end is provided with upper gnawing tooth (21), and push rod (2) lower end outer wall is equidistantly equipped with key and dashes forward (22), described Key is dashed forward, and (22) are corresponding interior with middle rib tenon (14) embedded at keyway (16), and the key lever (31) on the sliding pawl set (3) is inserted into push rod (2) Interior, sliding pawl set (3) outer wall, which corresponds to, is equipped with convex key (32) at keyway (16), convex key (32) upper end is equipped with and the rib Tiltedly the inclined-plane of (15) adaptation, sliding pawl set (3) the lower face center are equipped with mounting hole (33), and shell (1) lower end is connected with Tube head (5), described spring (4) one end are connected with tube head (5), and the other end is connected with sliding pawl set (3) lower face, described Shell (1) lower end is provided with earpick mechanism (6), and the earpick mechanism (6) includes pillar (61) and main shaft (62), the pillar (61) lower end is set as breathing space (63), and breathing space (63) are vertically equipped with bar shaped and slot (64), and main shaft (62) lower end is set There are tapered protrusion (65), the main shaft (62) to place pillar (61), spring (4), it is fixed with the mounting hole (33) on sliding pawl set (3) Connection, the tapered protrusion (65) are supported in the bellmouth (66) into breathing space (63).
2. a kind of pressing expansion type ear-picking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The number of the bar shaped fluting (64) It is four, and four bar shapeds fluting (64) is distributed as symmetry axis at axial symmetry using the axis of the pillar (61), it is adjacent Angle between bar shaped fluting (64) is 90 °.
3. a kind of pressing expansion type ear-picking device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:Pillar (61) the lower end setting There are the soft convex ribs of a circle (67).
4. a kind of pressing expansion type ear-picking device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The pillar (61) is soft rubber It is made.
5. a kind of pressing expansion type ear-picking device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:Tube head (5) the lower end setting connects Connector (51), pillar (61) upper end are nested on connector (51).
6. a kind of pressing expansion type ear-picking device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:The tube head (5) and shell (1) spiral shell Line connects or is connected together.
7. a kind of pressing expansion type ear-picking device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:The number of the key rib (11) is four A, corresponding, the number of the keyway (16) is four, and the number of the convex key (32) is four.
CN201810199815.5A 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 Pressing expansion type ear picking device Expired - Fee Related CN108464886B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810199815.5A CN108464886B (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 Pressing expansion type ear picking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810199815.5A CN108464886B (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 Pressing expansion type ear picking device

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CN108464886A true CN108464886A (en) 2018-08-31
CN108464886B CN108464886B (en) 2020-02-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109184179A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-01-11 中冶建工集团有限公司 Company's wall construction of wall-connecting piece and the wall-connecting piece
CN110421522A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-11-08 潍柴动力股份有限公司 The dismantling device of tappet
CN113475959A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-10-08 卢佳齐 Press type string-removing assistor

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2573254Y (en) * 2002-09-28 2003-09-17 林家雄 Press propelling pencil
CN201664370U (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-12-08 陈超 Air bag type ear cleaning device
US20110066172A1 (en) * 2009-09-14 2011-03-17 Herbert Silverstein Ear cleaning system and method
CN103784254A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-05-14 任立元 Ear cleaning tool and use method thereof
WO2014100917A1 (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-03 Lin Chih-Hsi Expandable duct cleaner
CN206548691U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-10-13 姚万强 A kind of earpick

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2573254Y (en) * 2002-09-28 2003-09-17 林家雄 Press propelling pencil
US20110066172A1 (en) * 2009-09-14 2011-03-17 Herbert Silverstein Ear cleaning system and method
CN201664370U (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-12-08 陈超 Air bag type ear cleaning device
WO2014100917A1 (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-03 Lin Chih-Hsi Expandable duct cleaner
CN103784254A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-05-14 任立元 Ear cleaning tool and use method thereof
CN206548691U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-10-13 姚万强 A kind of earpick

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109184179A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-01-11 中冶建工集团有限公司 Company's wall construction of wall-connecting piece and the wall-connecting piece
CN110421522A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-11-08 潍柴动力股份有限公司 The dismantling device of tappet
CN113475959A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-10-08 卢佳齐 Press type string-removing assistor

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Inventor after: Wei Chaoxia

Inventor after: Fu Xiao Yue

Inventor after: Jia Xiuling

Inventor after: Lu Le

Inventor before: Lu Le

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
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Effective date of registration: 20200110

Address after: 266003 Shandong city of Qingdao province Jiangsu City Road No. 16

Applicant after: THE AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF QINGDAO University

Address before: Room 601, Unit N2, Huimin District, Yunlong District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: Lu Le

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Granted publication date: 20200211