CN108464073A - A kind of mini-tiller - Google Patents
A kind of mini-tiller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108464073A CN108464073A CN201810197472.9A CN201810197472A CN108464073A CN 108464073 A CN108464073 A CN 108464073A CN 201810197472 A CN201810197472 A CN 201810197472A CN 108464073 A CN108464073 A CN 108464073A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- sliding seat
- inner fender
- body frame
- main body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mini-tiller in field, including main body frame, coulter, power unit, outer mud guard, traveling wheel, further includes the main hand rod being mounted on main body frame, further include built-in seat, sliding seat, controller, inner fender；Built-in seat is equipped with the straight line driving mechanism for driving sliding seat to be slided along the inclined-plane of inner fender, planting hole most significant end is equipped with material receiving port, when sliding seat is in extreme higher position, lucky face goes out the position of kind of port to material receiving port and connection goes out kind of a port, sliding seat blocks out kind of a port completely when in extreme lower position, and the least significant end of planting hole when sliding seat is in extreme lower position close to ground.It can be sowed while farming in farming, efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of mini-tiller.
Background technology
Currently, mini-tiller use, than wide, the structure of miniaturization is very suitable for Chinese countryside user use.It includes
Main body frame further includes the coulter being installed in rotation on main body frame, further include be arranged it is on main body frame, for driving
Make coulter carry out farming action power unit, further include be mounted on main body frame on rear side of, for stop coulter rotation when splash
The outer mud guard of the soil gone out further includes a pair of of the traveling wheel being mounted on main body frame, further includes being mounted on main body frame
Main hand rod.
But the function of mini-tiller is relatively simple at present, needs to be sowed again after the completion of farming, it is less efficient.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mini-tillers, can be sowed while farming in farming, efficiency is carried
It rises.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this：A kind of mini-tiller, including main body frame further include being installed in rotation on
Coulter on main body frame further includes that power unit on main body frame, for driving coulter progress farming action is arranged,
Further include the outer mud guard being mounted on rear side of main body frame, further includes a pair of of the traveling wheel being mounted on main body frame, further include
Main hand rod on main body frame further includes built-in seat, sliding seat, controller, inner fender；
The built-in seat is mounted on the inside of outer mud guard, and the inner fender is in the inner cavity of outer mud guard and and main body
Frame is connected, and the built-in seat is between outer mud guard and inner fender, the inner fender be obliquely installed and with outer gear mud
Plate is adapted, and the inner fender least significant end is slidably mounted on inner fender and is in close to ground, the sliding seat
Between outer mud guard and inner fender, the inner fender one side face coulter and the soil that splashes out when can block coulter rotation；
The main bar be equipped with along its axially through entire main bar, for put into seed into kind of a channel, it is described
Built-in seat be equipped be connected with the discharge end into kind of channel, can interim storage seed storage chamber, the storage chamber lower end
Position is equipped with out kind of a port, the sliding seat be equipped with therethrough, tilt planting hole extend, that seed sliding can be held；
The built-in seat is equipped with for driving straight line that sliding seat is slided along the inclined-plane of inner fender, being controlled by the controller
Driving mechanism, the planting hole most significant end are equipped with material receiving port, the material receiving port lucky face when sliding seat is in extreme higher position
Go out the position of kind of port and connection goes out kind of a port, the sliding seat blocks out kind of a port completely when in extreme lower position, and broadcasts
The least significant end in kind hole is when sliding seat is in extreme lower position close to ground；
Lower edge is equipped with lower position block on the inside of the outer mud guard, and the lower position block is equipped with lower limit inductor, the sliding
Seat corresponds to the induction end position of lower limit inductor when in extreme lower position and is sensed by lower limit inductor；The interior gear
Mud plate upper edge is equipped with upper limit position block, and the upper limit position block is equipped with upper limit inductor, and the sliding seat is in extreme higher position
When face upper limit inductor induction end position and sensed by upper limit inductor, the upper limit inductor, lower limit
Inductor is connected with controller；
The main hand rod upper end is fitted with handlebar, and the controller is mounted on handlebar.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：It can be sowed while farming in farming, efficiency obtains
Promotion is arrived；Wherein, inner fender can not only be as the sliding basis of sliding seat, but also while stopping coulter rotation splashes
Mud, in order to avoid sliding and the seeding operation of interference sliding seat；When farming, by seed put into main hand rod into kind of channel,
Seed is fallen in the storage chamber of built-in seat, at this point, under the control of the controller, straight line driving mechanism drives sliding seat to keep off mud inside
Carry out reciprocating sliding on plate, sliding seat induction end position of face upper limit inductor and by upper limit when in extreme higher position
Position inductor senses that material receiving port is connected to out kind of a port at this time so that the seed in storage chamber can fall on planting hole because of dead weight
In, and as sliding seat is moved downward until sliding seat is in extreme lower position, sliding seat is sensed by lower limit inductor at this time,
Seed is fallen to the ground from the least significant end of planting hole, completes sowing；Sliding seat can carry out past under the driving of straight line driving mechanism
Multiple sliding is to carry out splicing, sowing, and since controller is mounted on handlebar, convenient for manipulation straight line driving mechanism, operation is non-
It is often convenient.
As a further improvement on the present invention, inflator, the outlet of the inflator are installed on the outside of the outer mud guard
Chamber is communicated with air-out hose, and the air-out hose is across outer mud guard and the outlet side of the air-out hose and the highest of planting hole
End is connected, and the outlet end position of the air-out hose is higher than material receiving port.If it find that seed has blocked planting hole or conveying not
Freely, it inflates to planting hole using inflator, is fallen to the ground to blow seed.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the main bar upper end, which is removably installed, is useful for blocking into kind of a channel
The capping of upper end.Prevent dust from invading into kind of a channel.
As a further improvement on the present invention, above-mentioned straight line driving mechanism include be controlled by the controller, be mounted on it is built-in
Displacement motor in seat further includes with the output spindle drive cooperation of displacement motor, is installed in rotation in built-in seat
Gear is equipped be meshed with gear, length direction and the compatible rack of sliding seat glide direction on the sliding seat.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that connecing for the present invention introduces a fine variety sub state diagram.
Fig. 2 is the state diagram of the sowing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the portions the A enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the portions the B enlarged drawing in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the portions the C enlarged drawing in Fig. 2.
Wherein, 1 main body frame, 2 outer mud guards, 3 power units, 4 coulters, 5 traveling wheels, 6 main hand rods, 6a are logical into kind
Road, 7 handlebars, seat built in 8,8a storage chambers, 8b go out kind of a port, 9 displacement motors, 10 gears, 11 racks, 12 sliding seats, and 12a is broadcast
Kind hole, 12b material receiving ports, 13 inner fenders, 14 upper limit position blocks, 15 upper limit inductors, 16 lower position blocks, the induction of 17 lower limits
Device, 18 controllers, 19 inflators, 20 air-out hoses, 21 seeds.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of mini-tiller, including main body frame 1 further include being installed in rotation on main body frame 1
Coulter 4, further include be arranged it is on main body frame 1, for drive coulter 4 carry out farming action power unit 3, further include
Further include a pair of of the traveling wheel 5 being mounted on main body frame 1 mounted on the outer mud guard 2 of 1 rear side of main body frame, further includes peace
Main hand rod 6 on main body frame 1 further includes built-in seat 8, sliding seat 12, controller 18, inner fender 13.
The built-in seat 8 is mounted on the inside of outer mud guard 2, inner fender 13 be in the inner cavity of outer mud guard 2 and
Be connected with main body frame 1, built-in seat 8 be between outer mud guard 2 and inner fender 13, inner fender 13 be obliquely installed and with it is outer
Mud guard 2 is adapted, and close to ground, sliding seat 12 is slidably mounted on inner fender 13 and locates 13 least significant end of inner fender
Between outer mud guard 2 and inner fender 13, inner fender 13 one side face coulter 4 and can blocking when coulter 4 rotates splashes out
Soil.
Above-mentioned main bar 6 be equipped with along its axially through entire main bar 6, for putting into the logical into kind of seed 21
Road 6a, built-in seat 8 be equipped be connected with into kind of the discharge end of channel 6a, can interim storage seed 21 storage chamber 8a, storage
Deposit chamber 8a lower end positions and be equipped with out kind of a port 8b, sliding seat 12 be equipped with therethrough, tilt it is extending, the cunning of seed 21 can be held
Dynamic planting hole 12a.
Above-mentioned built-in seat 8 be equipped with for it is driving that sliding seat 12 slides along the inclined-plane of inner fender 13, by controller
The straight line driving mechanism of 18 controls, planting hole 12a most significant ends are equipped with material receiving port 12b, and material receiving port 12b is in highest in sliding seat 12
Lucky face goes out kind of the position of port 8b when position and connection goes out kind of a port 8b, and sliding seat 12 is kept off completely when in extreme lower position
Live out kind of a port 8b, and the least significant end of planting hole 12a when sliding seat 12 is in extreme lower position close to ground.
2 inside lower edge of above-mentioned outer mud guard is equipped with lower position block 16, and lower position block 16 is equipped with lower limit inductor 17, sliding
Dynamic seat 12 corresponds to the induction end position of lower limit inductor 17 when in extreme lower position and is sensed by lower limit inductor 17；
13 upper edge of inner fender is equipped with upper limit position block 14, and upper limit position block 14 is equipped with upper limit inductor 15, and sliding seat 12 is in most
It the induction end position of face upper limit inductor 15 and is sensed by upper limit inductor 15, upper limit inductor when high position
15, lower limit inductor 17 is connected with controller 18.
Above-mentioned 6 upper end of main hand rod is fitted with handlebar 7, and controller 18 is mounted on handlebar 7.
Wherein, inner fender 13 can not only be as the sliding basis of sliding seat 12, but also stops and fly when coulter 4 rotates
The mud splashed, in order to avoid sliding and the seeding operation of interference sliding seat 12；When farming, by seed 21 put into main hand rod 6 into
In kind channel 6a, seed 21 is fallen in the storage chamber 8a of built-in seat 8, at this point, under control of the controller 18, straight line driving mechanism
Sliding seat 12 is driven to carry out reciprocating sliding, face upper limit sense when in extreme higher position of sliding seat 12 on inner fender 13
It answers the induction end position of device 15 and is sensed by upper limit inductor 15, material receiving port 12b is connected to out kind of a port 8b at this time so that storage
Depositing the seed 21 in chamber 8a can fall in planting hole 12a because of dead weight, and as sliding seat 12 is moved downward until sliding seat 12
In extreme lower position, sliding seat 12 is sensed that seed 21 is fallen on from the least significant end of planting hole 12a by lower limit inductor 17 at this time
On ground, sowing is completed.
2 outside of above-mentioned outer mud guard is equipped with inflator 19, and the outlet chamber of inflator 19 is communicated with air-out hose 20, outlet
Hose 20 passes through the outlet side of outer mud guard 2 and air-out hose 20 to be connected with the most significant end of planting hole 12a, air-out hose 20
Outlet end position is higher than material receiving port 12b.If it find that seed 21 has blocked planting hole 12a or conveying is unsmooth, using inflator
19 inflate to planting hole 12a, are fallen to the ground to blow seed 21.
Above-mentioned 6 upper end of main bar, which is removably installed, to be useful for blocking into kind of a capping 6b for the channel upper ends 6a.
Above-mentioned straight line driving mechanism includes displacement motor 9 controlled by controller 18, in built-in seat 8, is also wrapped
Include it is with the output spindle drive cooperation of displacement motor 9, be installed in rotation on built in gear 10 in seat 8, on sliding seat 12
Be meshed with gear 10, length direction and the compatible rack of 12 glide direction of sliding seat 11 are installed.
The invention is not limited in above-described embodiments, on the basis of technical solution disclosed by the invention, the skill of this field
For art personnel according to disclosed technology contents, one can be made to some of which technical characteristic by not needing performing creative labour
A little to replace and deform, these are replaced and deformation is within the scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of mini-tiller, including main body frame（1）, further include being installed in rotation on main body frame（1）On coulter（4）,
Further include being arranged in main body frame（1）On, for driving coulter（4）Carry out the power unit of farming action（3）, further include peace
Mounted in main body frame（1）The outer mud guard of rear side（2）, further include being mounted on main body frame（1）On a pair of of traveling wheel（5）, also
Including being mounted on main body frame（1）On main hand rod（6）, it is characterised in that：It further include built-in seat（8）, sliding seat（12）, control
Device processed（18）, inner fender（13）；
The built-in seat（8）Mounted on outer mud guard（2）Inside on, the inner fender（13）In outer mud guard（2）'s
In inner cavity and and main body frame（1）It is connected, the built-in seat（8）In outer mud guard（2）And inner fender（13）Between, it is described
Inner fender（13）Be obliquely installed and with outer mud guard（2）It is adapted, the inner fender（13）Least significant end is described close to ground
Sliding seat（12）It is slidably mounted in inner fender（13）Above and it is in outer mud guard（2）And inner fender（13）Between, institute
State inner fender（13）Face coulter on one side（4）And coulter can be blocked（4）The soil splashed out when rotation；
The main bar（6）It is equipped with along it axially through entire main bar（6）, for putting into seed（21）Into kind
Channel（6a）, the built-in seat（8）Be equipped with into kind of a channel（6a）Discharge end be connected, can interim storage seed（21）
Storage chamber（8a）, the storage chamber（8a）Lower end position is equipped with out kind of a port（8b）, the sliding seat（12）It is equipped with and runs through
It is therein, tilt extend, seed can be held（21）The planting hole of sliding（12a）；
The built-in seat（8）It is equipped with for driving sliding seat（12）Along inner fender（13）Inclined-plane sliding, controlled
Device（18）The straight line driving mechanism of control, the planting hole（12a）Most significant end is equipped with material receiving port（12b）, the material receiving port（12b）
In sliding seat（12）Lucky face goes out kind of a port when in extreme higher position（8b）Position and connection go out kind of a port（8b）, the cunning
Dynamic seat（12）Block out kind of a port completely when in extreme lower position（8b）, and planting hole（12a）Least significant end in sliding seat
（12）Close to ground when in extreme lower position；
The outer mud guard（2）Inside lower edge is equipped with lower position block（16）, the lower position block（16）Lower limit is equipped with to incude
Device（17）, the sliding seat（12）Lower limit inductor is corresponded to when in extreme lower position（17）Induction end position and by lower limit
Position inductor（17）It senses；The inner fender（13）Upper edge is equipped with upper limit position block（14）, the upper limit position block（14）On set
There is upper limit inductor（15）, the sliding seat（12）Face upper limit inductor when in extreme higher position（15）Induction end
Position and by upper limit inductor（15）It senses, the upper limit inductor（15）, lower limit inductor（17）With control
Device（18）It is connected；
The main hand rod（6）Upper end is fitted with handlebar（7）, the controller（18）Mounted on handlebar（7）On.
2. a kind of mini-tiller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outer mud guard（2）Outside, which is equipped with, inflates
Cylinder（19）, the inflator（19）Outlet chamber be communicated with air-out hose（20）, the air-out hose（20）Across outer mud guard
（2）And the air-out hose（20）Outlet side and planting hole（12a）Most significant end be connected, the air-out hose（20）Go out
Gas end position is higher than material receiving port（12b）.
3. a kind of mini-tiller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The main bar（6）Removably pacify upper end
Equipped with for blocking into kind of a channel（6a）The capping of upper end（6b）.
4. a kind of mini-tiller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Above-mentioned straight line driving mechanism includes by controller
（18）Control, be mounted on built-in seat（8）In displacement motor（9）, further include and displacement motor（9）Output spindle drive match
Close, be installed in rotation on built-in seat（8）In gear（10）, the sliding seat（12）On be equipped with and gear（10）Mutually nibble
Close, length direction and sliding seat（12）The compatible rack of glide direction（11）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810197472.9A CN108464073B (en) | 2018-03-11 | 2018-03-11 | Micro-cultivator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810197472.9A CN108464073B (en) | 2018-03-11 | 2018-03-11 | Micro-cultivator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108464073A true CN108464073A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
| CN108464073B CN108464073B (en) | 2020-02-21 |
Family
ID=63264340
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810197472.9A Active CN108464073B (en) | 2018-03-11 | 2018-03-11 | Micro-cultivator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108464073B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022040840A1 (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2022-03-03 | 高邮市北方动力机械有限公司 | Tiller |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010172310A (en) * | 2009-01-31 | 2010-08-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Ridging fertilizer applicator |
| CN204131936U (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-02-04 | 蒋国水 | Hand steered horizontally-inclined front positioning type quick multifunctional mini-size tillage machine |
| CN105814992A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-03 | 广德县誓节镇文才水稻种植家庭农场 | Sowing machine |
| CN205921943U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-08 | 淮安荣宇机械有限公司 | Rotary cultivator backplate with seeding function |
| CN206341575U (en) * | 2016-12-18 | 2017-07-21 | 湛江市五创海洋生物科技有限公司 | The uniform agricultural fertilizer device of one kind fertilising |
| CN206698622U (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-12-05 | 南安市智德机械设备有限公司 | A kind of rotary tillage rooter with fertilizing functions |
| CN206879365U (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2018-01-16 | 张德阳 | Rotary cultivator furrowing seeding device |
-
2018
- 2018-03-11 CN CN201810197472.9A patent/CN108464073B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010172310A (en) * | 2009-01-31 | 2010-08-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Ridging fertilizer applicator |
| CN204131936U (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-02-04 | 蒋国水 | Hand steered horizontally-inclined front positioning type quick multifunctional mini-size tillage machine |
| CN105814992A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-03 | 广德县誓节镇文才水稻种植家庭农场 | Sowing machine |
| CN205921943U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-08 | 淮安荣宇机械有限公司 | Rotary cultivator backplate with seeding function |
| CN206341575U (en) * | 2016-12-18 | 2017-07-21 | 湛江市五创海洋生物科技有限公司 | The uniform agricultural fertilizer device of one kind fertilising |
| CN206698622U (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-12-05 | 南安市智德机械设备有限公司 | A kind of rotary tillage rooter with fertilizing functions |
| CN206879365U (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2018-01-16 | 张德阳 | Rotary cultivator furrowing seeding device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022040840A1 (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2022-03-03 | 高邮市北方动力机械有限公司 | Tiller |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108464073B (en) | 2020-02-21 |
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