CN108463760A - Medical light source device and medical observing system - Google Patents

Medical light source device and medical observing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108463760A
CN108463760A CN201780006440.XA CN201780006440A CN108463760A CN 108463760 A CN108463760 A CN 108463760A CN 201780006440 A CN201780006440 A CN 201780006440A CN 108463760 A CN108463760 A CN 108463760A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light source
light
medical
illumination
main
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201780006440.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冈田尚史
尾关元气
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sony Corp
Sony Olympus Medical Solutions Inc
Original Assignee
Sony Corp
Sony Olympus Medical Solutions Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sony Corp, Sony Olympus Medical Solutions Inc filed Critical Sony Corp
Publication of CN108463760A publication Critical patent/CN108463760A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/06Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
    • A61B1/0655Control therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00112Connection or coupling means
    • A61B1/00121Connectors, fasteners and adapters, e.g. on the endoscope handle
    • A61B1/00126Connectors, fasteners and adapters, e.g. on the endoscope handle optical, e.g. for light supply cables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/04Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
    • A61B1/044Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances for absorption imaging
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/06Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
    • A61B1/0638Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements providing two or more wavelengths
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/06Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
    • A61B1/0646Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements with illumination filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/06Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
    • A61B1/0661Endoscope light sources
    • A61B1/0669Endoscope light sources at proximal end of an endoscope
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/06Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
    • A61B1/0661Endoscope light sources
    • A61B1/0676Endoscope light sources at distal tip of an endoscope
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/06Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
    • A61B1/0661Endoscope light sources
    • A61B1/0684Endoscope light sources using light emitting diodes [LED]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/06Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
    • A61B1/07Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements using light-conductive means, e.g. optical fibres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/30Devices for illuminating a surgical field, the devices having an interrelation with other surgical devices or with a surgical procedure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/0004Microscopes specially adapted for specific applications
    • G02B21/0012Surgical microscopes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/06Means for illuminating specimens
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/06Means for illuminating specimens
    • G02B21/08Condensers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B23/00Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
    • G02B23/24Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
    • G02B23/26Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes using light guides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/70Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene
    • H04N23/74Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene by influencing the scene brightness using illuminating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/36Microscopes arranged for photographic purposes or projection purposes or digital imaging or video purposes including associated control and data processing arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0005Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type
    • G02B6/0006Coupling light into the fibre
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/555Constructional details for picking-up images in sites, inaccessible due to their dimensions or hazardous conditions, e.g. endoscopes or borescopes

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)
  • Instruments For Viewing The Inside Of Hollow Bodies (AREA)
  • Microscoopes, Condenser (AREA)

Abstract

Providing allows the increased medical light source device of size and sophistication and medical observing system of switching while restraining device between light source.Medical light source device according to present disclosure includes multiple light sources and light source switch unit, which keeps the end of the light guide of transmission light and end can be located in the arbitrary light path of the light for emitting from multiple light sources.

Description

Medical light source device and medical observing system
Technical field
This disclosure relates to medical light source devices and medical observing system.
Background technology
Conventional, in being imaged object using imaging sensor and observing the medical observing system of the object, Through the light supply apparatus for having used illumination light of the transmitting for illuminating object (for example, with reference to patent document 1).Pass through patent document 1 Disclosed light supply apparatus includes main light source, secondary light source and light guide, and when main light source deterioration and the small quantitative change of light, can be with Switch to secondary light source.In by light supply apparatus disclosed in patent document 1, the incidence end and main light source of light guide be it is fixed, And switch to secondary light source by the way that secondary light source is moved to illumination light between the incidence end of light guide and main light source.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Special open 2004-187986 bulletins
Invention content
Technical problem
However, in by light supply apparatus disclosed in patent document 1, by the incidence end that secondary light source is moved to light guide Carry out toggle lights between main light source, this needs the actuator etc. for moving secondary light source.This leads to the size of light supply apparatus The problem of increasing with complexity.
In view of problem above, the target of present disclosure is to provide the size for allowing hand over light source while restraining device and answers The increased medical light source device of polygamy and medical observing system.
The technical solution solved the problems, such as
It to solve the above-mentioned problems and realizes the target, includes according to the medical light source device of present disclosure:It is more A light source;And light source switching part, the end of the light guide of transmission light is kept, and end can be arranged in multiple light sources transmitting Light light path in a light path on.
In addition, in the medical light source device according to present disclosure, multiple light sources may include main light source and fill-in light Source.
In addition, in the medical light source device according to present disclosure, main light source and secondary light source can have substantially Identical maximum brightness.
In addition, in the medical light source device according to present disclosure, main light source and secondary light source can all emit white light.
In addition, can further comprise that the light for making light source emit becomes basic according to the medical light source device of present disclosure The collimation lens of upper parallel light.Light source switching part may include the collector lens being focused at directional light on the end of light guide.
In addition, can be further comprised supplying power to multiple light sources according to the medical light source device of present disclosure Supply of electric power portion.Main light source and secondary light source can have different electric power supply systems.
In addition, can further comprise dissipating for the heat for absorbing multiple light sources according to the medical light source device of present disclosure Hot device.
In addition, the medical observing system according to present disclosure includes:Imaging device captures the tiny area of object Enlarged drawing and generate imaging signal;Illumination light is transmitted to imaging device by light guide;And medical light source device, including Multiple light sources emit illumination light and light source switching part, keep the incidence end of light guide, and incidence end is arranged in multiple light Source transmitting illumination light light path in a light path on, to switch into light guide illumination light light source.
The advantageous effect of the present invention
According to present disclosure, the increased effect of size and sophistication for allowing hand over light source while restraining device is obtained.
Description of the drawings
The conduct that [Fig. 1] Fig. 1 schematically shows according to the embodiment of the present disclosure 1 includes medical light source dress The overall arrangement of the operating microscope system for the medical observing system set.
[Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the configuration for showing light supply apparatus shown in Fig. 1.
[Fig. 3] Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for the configuration for showing light supply apparatus shown in Fig. 1.
[Fig. 4] Fig. 4 is the signal of the configuration for the light supply apparatus for showing the variation 1 according to embodiment of the present disclosure 1 Figure.
[Fig. 5] Fig. 5 is the signal of the configuration for the light supply apparatus for showing the variation 2 according to embodiment of the present disclosure 1 Figure.
[Fig. 6] Fig. 6 shows the illustrative arrangement of the endoscope apparatus according to embodiment of the present disclosure 2.
[Fig. 7] Fig. 7 shows the illustrative arrangement of the endoscope apparatus according to embodiment of the present disclosure 3.
Specific implementation mode
The following describe the patterns (hereinafter referred to as " embodiment ") for executing present disclosure.According to present disclosure As the example of the medical observing system including medical light source device, embodiment description captures and shows main body (such as, Patient) inside image operating microscope system and endoscope apparatus.In addition, these embodiments do not limit in the disclosure Hold.In addition, in the description of the figures, same section is indicated by same reference numerals.
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 schematically show according to the embodiment of the present disclosure 1 as including medical light source device The overall arrangement of the operating microscope system of medical observing system.According to the operating microscope system of embodiment 1 capture by The enlarged drawing for the predetermined area of visual field that illumination light illuminates, and show captured image.
Operating microscope system 1 includes:Microscopie unit 10 is the doctor that the image for observing object is obtained by being imaged Treatment imaging device;Light supply apparatus 11 (medical light source device) on microscopie unit 10 and emits for illuminating The illumination light of object;And display device 12, the image that display is captured by microscopie unit 10.It should be noted that display device 12 It can be integrated with microscopie unit 10.The image that the display of display device 12 is obtained by microscopie unit 10.Display device 12 is excellent Selection of land but it is not limited to the display device with 55 inches or more of display unit, so that being easy to get feeling of immersion under observation.
Microscopie unit 10 includes:Microscope portion 101 captures the enlarged drawing of the tiny area of object;Support portion 102, Including being connected to the base ends in microscope portion 101 and microscope portion 101 being supported to allow the arm rotated;And base portion 103, keep the base ends of support portion 102 to allow to rotate and can move on floor.Base portion 103 includes control hand The control unit 103a of the operation of art microscopic system 1.It should be noted that base portion 103 can be configured as being fixed on ceiling, wall surface etc. On to support support portion 102, rather than be movably disposed on floor.In addition, microscopie unit 10 (does not show via light guide Go out) illumination light emitted by light supply apparatus 11 is applied to object.Microscopie unit 10 is supplied power to outside supply Each portion and light supply apparatus 11.
For example, microscope portion 101 is cylindrical, and include imaging section inside it.The side surface in microscope portion 101 It is provided with switch, which receives the input of the operational order for microscopie unit 10.The lower end in microscope portion 101 Aperture is provided with the protective glass (not shown) inside protection.
Under the control of control unit 103a, imaging section makes object be imaged.This imaging section includes receiving by optical system (not Show) object images that are formed and be converted into the imaging sensor of electric signal, such as, charge coupled device (CCD) or Person's complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS).In the case of CCD, for example, signal processing part (not shown) is mounted on sensing On device chip etc., the signal processing part executed on the electric signal (analog signal) from imaging sensor signal processing (for example, A/D is converted) and export imaging signal.In the case of CMOS, for example, signal processing part includes in the image sensor, it should Signal processing part executes signal processing (for example, A/D is converted) and defeated to the electric signal (analog signal) that is obtained by conversion light Go out imaging signal.
Microscopie unit 10 executes noise reduction and as needed to the imaging signal that is exported by microscope portion 101 Signal processing, such as, A/D conversions, to generate digitalized image signal (pulse signal), and generating will be by display device The picture signal of the display of 12 displays.Microscopie unit 10 scheduled signal processing is executed to imaging signal so as to generate including The picture signal of the display of object images.Here, the example of image procossing includes various types of image procossings, such as, insert Benefit processing, colour correction processing, color enhancement processing and edge enhancement processing.
In addition, microscopie unit 10 is generated for microscopie unit 10, the letter synchronous with display device 12 of light supply apparatus 11 Number and clock.Synchronizing signal (for example, indicating the synchronizing signal etc. of the imaging time by microscope portion 101) and clock (example Such as, it is used for the clock of serial communication) it is transmitted by line (not shown), and microscope portion 101 etc. is based on synchronizing signal and clock It is driven.
User (such as, surgeon) moves microscope portion 101 and is being operated in the state of holding microscope portion 101 Zoom operations are executed when various switches.It should be noted that the shape in microscope portion 101 preferably extend in the direction of observation it is elongated Shape, so that user can easily hold microscope portion 101 and change visual field direction.Therefore, the shape in microscope portion 101 can To be shape besides cylindrical, and it for example can be polygonal cylindricality.
Control unit 103a executes drive control to each composition portion of operating microscope system 1, is executed to each composition portion Information input/output control etc..The communications information data of control unit 103a reference records in memory is (for example, communication format Information etc.) control signal is generated, and the control signal of generation is sent to each portion.
In addition, control unit 103a will control signal (such as, the instruction of toggle lights or the relevant instruction of amount with light) It exports to light supply apparatus 11.
It should be noted that control unit 103a is by using the internal storage (not shown) such as including logging program on it The general processor of central processing unit (CPU) or such as execute such as specific function of application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) The application specific processors of various computing circuits is realized.In addition, control unit 103a may include as programmable integrated circuit type Field programmable gate array (FPGA;It is not shown).It should be noted that in the case where control unit 103a includes FPGA, it can be arranged and deposit The memory of configuration data is stored up, and can be by using the configuration data configuration read from memory as programmable integrated electricity The FPGA on road.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the configuration for showing light supply apparatus shown in Fig. 1, and shows by being used as key light The case where light that the first light source 112 in source emits is by as illumination light emitting.Light supply apparatus 11 removably keeps light guide 13 One end, and by the white illumination light of the inside for illuminating live body be supplied to light guide 13 one end.The incidence end of light guide 13 13a is detachably connectable to light supply apparatus 11, and transmitting terminal 13b as one end that illumination light enters, and is illuminated as transmitting The other end of light is detachably connectable to microscopie unit 10.Therefore, light guide 13 will be from the light that light supply apparatus 11 is supplied from one end It is sent to the other end, and illumination light is supplied to microscopie unit 10 via transmitting terminal 13b.Microscopie unit 10 transmitting via The illumination light that light guide 13 is supplied from microscope portion 101 is to illuminate main body.
Light supply apparatus 11 includes radiator 111, first light source 112, second light source 113, the first fan 114, the second fan 115, supply of electric power portion 116, supply of electric power control unit 117 and light source switching part 118.In the embodiment 1, supply of electric power portion 116, supply of electric power control unit 117 and light source switching part 118 form light source switching equipment.
For example, radiator 111 includes the plate for stacking formation at a predetermined interval using the material with high heat transmission characteristic Shape component.As long as having high surface area and high heat dissipation characteristics, radiator 111 is not limited to this configuration.For example, radiator 111 The multiple rod components erect can be arranged to, or there can be bellows form.
First light source 112 is main main light source to be used, and by using the high brightness LED of transmitting white light (LED) it encapsulates to realize.First light source 112 is made to emit illumination light by the electric power supplied from supply of electric power portion 116.
First light source 112 is provided with the first collimation lens on the light path N1 of the illumination light emitted by first light source 112 112a.First collimation lens 112a is in such a way that the focal position of its own is located on the light-emitting area of first light source 112 by cloth It sets, and the illumination light emitted by first light source 112 is converted into directional light.
Second light source 113 be in the not available secondary light source used of main light source, and it is white by using transmitting The high brightness LED package of light is realized.Make the transmitting illumination of second light source 113 by the electric power supplied from supply of electric power portion 116 Light.In the embodiment 1, it is assumed that first light source 112 is the mutually similar of maximum brightness for example having the same with second light source 113 The high brightness LED package of type is described.It should be noted that halogen lamp or xenon lamp may be used as light source, and 112 He of first light source Second light source 113 can be different types of light source.In addition, in the embodiment 1, first light source 112 and second light source 113 can Maximum brightness substantially having the same, for example, when one with 1 brightness, another may have about 0.9 to 1.1 Brightness.
Second light source 113 is provided with the second collimation lens on the light path N2 of the illumination light emitted by second light source 113 113a.Second collimation lens 113a is in such a way that the focal position of its own is located on the light-emitting area of second light source 113 by cloth It sets, and the illumination light emitted by second light source 113 is converted into directional light.
First light source 112 and second light source 113 are arranged side by side relative to radiator 111.In addition, first light source 112 and Two light sources 113 are fixed to be thermally coupled to the surface of radiator 111.Specifically, first light source 112 and second light source 113 can be with It is fixed to radiator 111 via the flat member of high-termal conductivity or thermally conductive grease with such as graphite, or can directly be consolidated Determine to the surface of radiator 111.
First fan 114 is arranged on 112 side of first light source of radiator 111.First fan 114 from electric power by supplying The electric power rotation that portion 116 supplies is answered, the heat of radiator 111 is discharged into external booster action to play.
Second fan 115 is arranged on 113 side of second light source of radiator 111.Second fan 115 from electric power by supplying The electric power rotation that portion 116 supplies is answered, the heat of radiator 111 is discharged into external booster action to play.
Supply of electric power portion 116 supplies power to first light source 112 and the first fan by what is supplied from microscopie unit 10 114 or second light source 113 and the second fan 115.Under the control of supply of electric power control unit 117, supply of electric power portion 116 selects The component of electric power to be supplied is selected, and also supply corresponds to the electric power of control signal, so as to adjust the amount of the light of light source.
Supply of electric power control unit 117 is according to the first detection sensor 119A and the second detection sensor 119B then described Testing result selection will by supply of electric power portion 116 supply electric power component (first light source 112 and the first fan 114 or Second light source 113 and the second fan 115), and also according to the control signal inputted from microscopie unit 10 (control unit 103a), Control signal for adjusting the electric power to be supplied to light source is input to supply of electric power portion 116.
Light source switching part 118 removably keeps the incidence end 13a of light guide 13, and is arranged to be movable to light path N1 On the illumination light emitted by first light source 112 position (for example, first position) and light path N2 on pass through second light source One in the position (for example, second position) of the illumination light of 113 transmittings.The mobile mechanism of mobile light source switching part 118 passes through It is realized using the mechanism slided using the linear guide or by the mechanism of moving in rotation position.In addition, light source switching part 118 It is configured as being that can position and movably, and be disposed in through the first light by the motive force etc. of bolt mechanism, spring At one on the light path N2 of the illumination light emitted on the light path N1 for the illumination light that source 112 emits and by second light source 113. The mobile handoff illumination light of light source switching part 118 enters light guide 13.
Light source switching part 118 is provided with collector lens 118a, and collector lens 118a assembles on the incidence end 13a of light guide 13 The directional light generated by the first collimation lens 112a or the second collimation lens 113a.That is, light source switching part 118 passes through its own Movement move collector lens 118a and incidence end 13a so that switch will be by (the illumination of directional light that collector lens 118a is assembled Light).
First detection sensor 119A and the second detection sensor 119B is sensed by using optical interruption device or short range Device realizes, and light source switching part 118 close in the case of detection signal is input to supply of electric power control unit 117.The One detection sensor 119A is disposed in makes the first detection sensor in the case where light source switching part 118 is located at first position 119A is close to the position of light source switching part 118 and generates detection signal.In addition, the second detection sensor 119B is disposed in Light source switching part 118 makes the second detection sensor 119B close to the position of light source switching part 118 in the case of being located at the second position And generate detection signal.
Supply of electric power control unit 117 determines the position of light source switching part 118 based on the detection signal of input, and selects to want The light source switched on and off and the fan to drive and stop by the supply in supply of electric power portion 116.It should be noted that supply of electric power Control unit 117 can control the on and off of light source as analog circuit.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for the configuration for showing light supply apparatus shown in Fig. 1, and shows by being used as assisting The case where light that the second light source 113 of light source emits is by as illumination light emitting.When light source switching part 118 is from as shown in Figure 2 When the state movement that the illumination light that first light source 112 emits enters, which is switched to second light source 113 as shown in Figure 3 The state that the illumination light of transmitting enters.For example, light source switching part 118 can be realized by mobile operating bar 100 (referring to Fig. 1) This moving operation.It should be noted that light source switching part 118 can be controlled by control unit 103a or supply of electric power control unit 117 It is mobile.
When light source switching part 118 moves, detection signal is input to supply of electric power control unit by detection sensor 117, and under the control of supply of electric power control unit 117, change the electric power to be supplied from supply of electric power portion 116, and switch The fan for emitting the light source of illumination light and being driven.Specifically, in the case where being changed into the state of Fig. 3, from first light source The state of Fig. 2 of 112 transmitting illumination lights and the first fan 114 of driving is switched to emit illumination light simultaneously from second light source 113 And drive the state of Fig. 3 of the second fan 115.It should be noted that in the case where a light source is shining, another light source is disconnected It opens.
According to the above embodiment 1, by making by the light source transmitting of the illumination light emitted from two light sources Illumination light enters in configurations of the incidence end 13a of light guide 13 to switch the light source of illumination light, the mobile incidence end for keeping light guide 13 13a and include collector lens 118a light source switching part 118, make Zhao Mingguang enter incidence end 13a to switch illumination light; It therefore, can be with toggle lights while restraining device compared with the configuration for such as moving light source by actuator etc. in conventional configure Size and sophistication increase.
In addition, according to the above embodiment 1, light source switching part 118 switches illumination using the equal movement of control stick 100 Light;Therefore, illumination light can more easily be switched.
In the operating microscope system 1 according to embodiment 1, performing the operation in the illumination light provided by first light source 112 In the case that period becomes unavailable, for example, surgeon (such as, doctor or nurse) by light source switching part 118 from first It sets and switches to the second position.The possible cause that the illumination light provided by first light source 112 becomes unavailable is deteriorating, being former for light source Barrier etc..When light source switching part 118 is moved to the second position from first position, the first light is supplied to by supply of electric power portion 116 The electric power in source 112 is cut off.Instead, the second fan 115 rotates and second light source 113 is switched on.Pass through the second collimation lens 113a and collector lens 118a makes the illumination light from second light source 113 enter the incidence end 13a of light guide 13.By this method, It installs with the light source of usually used 112 same type of first light source as second light source 113 for spare;Therefore, work as light source Amount identical with the light of main light source can be exported when being switched to standby power source.Therefore, even if light source is switched during operation To standby power source, can also continue to perform the operation under brightness identical with main light source and/or color.
In addition, according to the above embodiment 1, identical high-brightness LED is used to first light source 112 and second light source 113 Encapsulation keeps the condition of light-emitting area identical, so that the specification of the first collimation lens 112a and the second collimation lens 113a can be provided Common point, this can simplify design and buying.
In addition, according to the above embodiment 1, first light source 112 and second light source 113 are fixed to shared radiator 111 can reduce the size of light supply apparatus 11.Assuming that first light source 112 and second light source 113 are not also turned on, then when connecing alone When logical first light source 112 or second light source 113, it can be enough cooling light source to need the volume for cooling radiator 111 Heat arbitrary dimension.On the contrary, in the case where first light source 112 and second light source 113 are fixed to separated radiator, Each of which needs the size for cooling heat, this makes light supply apparatus itself become larger.
In addition, according to the above embodiment 1, if for the high-brightness LED of first light source 112 and second light source 113 envelope The light-emitting area size of dress and the effective diameter size of the incidence end 13a of light guide 13 are essentially identical, then can provide the first collimation The common point of the specification of lens 112a, the second collimation lens 113a and collector lens 118a.Therefore by providing the common of component Property, it may be implemented to save design labour and reduce component costs.
It should be noted that assuming to execute light by the control signal from control unit 103a although the above embodiment 1 describes Control, but light supply apparatus 11 may be provided with adjustment knob, and the photocontrol of light source can be executed by operation adjustment knob.
In addition, although the above embodiment 1, which describes, assumes that a supply of electric power portion 116 supplies power to first light source 112, second light source 113, the first fan 114 and the second fan 115, but can for example provide and supply power to first light source 112 and first fan 114 supply of electric power portion and supply power to the electric power of second light source 113 and the second fan 115 and supply Answer portion.
In addition, although the above embodiment 1, which describes, assumes that light source switching part 118 includes collector lens 118a and keeps Incidence end 13a, but collector lens 118a can be arranged outside light source switching part 118, and light source switching part 118 can be only It keeps incidence end 13a and only moves incidence end 13a.In this case, collector lens is provided for the first collimation lens Each in 112a and the second collimation lens 113a.
In addition, although the above embodiment 1, which describes, assumes that light source switching part 118 is mobile to cut using control stick 100 equal Light source is changed, but the amount of the illumination light into light guide 13 can be detected, and can in the case where the amount of light is less than predetermined light quantity To move light source switching part 118 with toggle lights.In addition, when toggle lights, can be sent out by sound, light, image etc. logical Know.
(variation 1 of embodiment 1)
Now, the variation 1 of the embodiment 1 of present disclosure will be described.Although the above embodiment 1 describes hypothesis Main light source is a light source, that is, first light source 112, but multiple light sources are arranged to main light source in variation 1.Fig. 4 is to show The schematic diagram for having gone out the configuration of the light supply apparatus of according to the embodiment of the present disclosure 1 variation 1, such as in light source switching part See from the first fan 114 on 118 moving direction.That is, second light source 113 etc. is present in the depth orthogonal with the page of Fig. 4 It spends on direction.It should be noted that in order to describe, indicated and identical configuration described above by identical reference label.
As shown in figure 4, light supply apparatus 11 of the main light source according to variation 1, as main light source, including:First main light source portion 110, including radiator 111, first light source 112 (being known as the first main light source 112 in variation 1) and the first wind described above Fan 114;Second main light source portion 120, including the second radiator 121, the second main light source 122 and third fan 123;And third master Light source portion 130, including third radiator 131, third main light source 132 and the 4th fan 133.In variation 1, light supply apparatus 11a also comprises the configuration according to the above embodiment 1, for example, second light source 113, supply of electric power portion 116, supply of electric power control Portion 117 processed and light source switching part 118.
Second main light source 122 by using transmitting near infrared band (for example, 700nm to 800nm) light high-brightness LED It encapsulates to realize.The second main light source 122 is set to emit illumination light by the electric power supplied from supply of electric power portion 116.Second main light source 122 are provided with third collimation lens 122a in the light path of the illumination light emitted by the second main light source 122.
Third main light source 132 includes the wave band of ultraviolet light and part purple (for example, 390nm is extremely by using transmitting The high brightness LED package of light 470nm) is realized.Make third main light source 132 by the electric power supplied from supply of electric power portion 116 Emit illumination light.Third main light source 132 is provided with the 4th collimation in the light path of the illumination light emitted by third main light source 132 Lens 132a.
In addition, light supply apparatus 11a includes reflective mirror 141 and dichroic mirror 142.Reflective mirror 141 is about rotary shaft 141a can Rotation, and be configured in the light path for being inserted into the illumination light of the first main light source 112 and/or from the first main light source 112 Illumination light light path remove.Dichroic mirror 142 is rotatable about rotary shaft 142a, and is configured to be inserted into the first master The light path of illumination light in the light path of the illumination light of light source 112 and/or from the first main light source 112 removes.Dichroic mirror 142 transmits green Subband (the narrowband of wave band:530nm to 550nm) light, and reflect the light of wave band other than this light.
According to the control signal from control unit 103a, supply of electric power control unit 117 selects the main light source portion to be driven simultaneously And supply of electric power portion 116 is made to supply electric power, and also control the driving of reflective mirror 141 or dichroic mirror 142.Control the input of signal The example of time is the time etc. for changing observing pattern by the filter switched in microscope portion 101.
For example, in the case where supply of electric power portion 116 drives the second main light source portion 120, emit closely from the second main light source 122 Infrared light and third fan 123 is driven, also, supply of electric power control unit 117 performs control to mirror 141 being inserted into first In the light path of the illumination light of main light source 112.Therefore, reflective mirror 141 can make infrared light propagated along light path N1 and by its It is reflected towards light source switching part 118 so that near infrared light enters incidence end 13a.
In addition, making light supply apparatus 11a transmitting narrow band lights to use microscopie unit 10 to execute the feelings of narrow band light observation Under condition, supply of electric power portion 116 drives the first main light source portion 110 and third main light source portion 130 so that from 112 He of the first main light source Third main light source 132 shines, and drives the first fan 114 and third fan 123, also, supply of electric power control unit 117 executes Dichroic mirror 142 to be inserted into the light path of the illumination light of the first main light source 112 by control.Therefore, dichroic mirror 142 can transmit The narrow band light of 530nm to 550nm and reflect 390nm to 470nm wave band light so that 390nm to 470nm and The light (narrow band light) of the wave band of 530nm to 550nm is propagated along light path N1 to enter light source switching part 118 (incidence end 13a).
In addition, in the case where making the white light provided by the first main light source 112 enter light source switching part 118, can make Speculum 141 and dichroic mirror 142 exit the light path of the illumination light of the first main light source 112, and the first main light source 112 can be made to send out Penetrate white light.
According to variation 1, effect similar with the above embodiment 1 can be obtained, and it is possible to be selected in main light source Property switching the illumination light to be emitted wave band.
(variation 2 of embodiment 1)
Next, by the variation 2 for the embodiment 1 for describing present disclosure.Fig. 5 is shown according to present disclosure Embodiment 1 variation 2 light supply apparatus configuration schematic diagram.It should be noted that in order to describe, by identical with reference to mark Number indicate with identical configuration described above.Although above-mentioned variation 1, which describes, assumes the multiple light sources quilt as main light source It is arranged on the direction different from the moving direction of light source switching part 118, but in variation 2, is used as the multiple of main light source Light source (the first main light source 112 in variation 2 and the second main light source 122) is carried out along the moving direction of light source switching part 118 Arrangement.
Other than the configuration according to the light supply apparatus 11 of the above embodiment 1, according to the light supply apparatus 11b of variation 2 Including the second main light source 122, third collimation lens 122a and third detection sensor 119C.It should be noted that equally in variation 2 In, first light source 112 is described as the first main light source 112.
Second main light source 122 along light source switching part 118 moving direction and come the first main light source 112 and second light source Between 113.Third collimation lens 122a is arranged on the light path N3 for the illumination light that the second main light source 122 emits.Third collimation is saturating Mirror 122a is arranged in such a way that the focal position of its own is located on the light-emitting area of the second main light source 122, and by second The illumination light that main light source 122 emits is converted to directional light.
Third detection sensor 119C is realized by using such as optical interruption device or proximity sensor, and is switched in light source Detection signal is input to supply of electric power control unit 117 by portion 118 in the case of.The position of third detection sensor 119C arrangements It sets so that third detection sensor 119C is close to light source switching part 118, and is located in light source switching part 118 and is used as first position The position (the third place) in the centre position between the second position and the second main light source 122 transmitting illumination light light path Detection signal is generated in the case of upper.
Light source switching part 118 is disposed in a position in first position, the second position and the third place.Equally becoming In shape example 2, the illumination light for entering light guide 13 is switched to the first main light source 112, the second main light source by the movement of light source switching part 118 122 and second light source 113 in one transmitting illumination light.
According to variation 2, effect similar with the above embodiment 1 can be obtained, and it is possible to only pass through mobile light source Switching part 118 selectively switches the wave band for the illumination light to be emitted in main light source.
In addition, according to variation 2, effect similar with the above embodiment 1 can be obtained, also, keep the first key light In addition the radiator 111 of source 112 and second light source 113 keeps the second main light source 122;It therefore, there is no need to additionally provide heat dissipation Device, and compared with variation 1, it is possible to reduce the size of light supply apparatus 11b.
(embodiment 2)
Now, the embodiment 2 of present disclosure will be described.Fig. 6 shows according to the embodiment of the present disclosure 2 The illustrative arrangement of endoscopic system.Endoscopic system 2 (medical observing system) shown in Fig. 6 is used in medical field Device, and observe such as people object observing in (inside of live body) object.As shown in fig. 6, this endoscopic system 2 Including endoscope 21, imaging device 22, display device 23, control device 24 (image processing apparatus) and (doctor of light supply apparatus 25 Treatment light supply apparatus), and imaging device 22 and control device 24 form medical image and obtain system.It should be noted that implementing In mode 2, endoscope 21 and imaging device 22 form the endoscope apparatus using rigid scope.
One end of light guide 26 is connected to endoscope 21, and light supply apparatus 25 is by the illumination light of the inside for illuminating live body Supplied to one end of light guide 26.Light supply apparatus 25 includes the radiator in the configuration of the light supply apparatus 11 of the above embodiment 1 111, first light source 112, second light source 113, the first fan 114, the second fan 115, supply of electric power portion 116, supply of electric power control Portion 117 processed and light source switching part 118, and further include the light guide 26 instead of light guide 13.Therefore, light supply apparatus 25 has wherein logical It crosses so that the illumination light reflected by a light source of the illumination light emitted from two light sources enters the incidence end of light guide 26 to switch The configuration of the light source of illumination light, and the incidence end for keeping light guide 26 can be moved and include assembling illumination on this light guide 26 The light source switching part 118 of the collector lens 118a of light is to switch the illumination light that make into incidence end.It should be noted that light source switching The movement in portion 118 can manually perform, or can automatically be executed under the control of control device 24.
Light guide 26 is equivalent to the light guide 13 of the above embodiment 1;One end is detachably connectable to light supply apparatus 25, and another One end is detachably connectable to endoscope 21.Therefore, light guide 26 will be sent to another from the light that light supply apparatus 25 is supplied from one end End, and it is supplied to endoscope 21.
Imaging device 22 makes the object images from endoscope 21 be imaged, and exports the result of imaging.As shown in fig. 6, This imaging device 22 includes transmission cable 27 and camera head 28 as signal transmission portion.In embodiment 2, transmission Cable 27 and camera head 28 form medical imaging device.
Hard and with elongated shape endoscope 21 is inserted into live body.It is provided inside this endoscope 21 and includes One or more lens and the optical system for assembling object images.The light that endoscope 21 is supplied from front end emission via light guide 26 To be applied to the inside of live body.Then, the light for being applied to the inside of live body (object images) passes through the light in endoscope 21 System is assembled.
Camera head 28 is detachably connectable to the base ends of endoscope 21.Therefore, under the control of control device 24, Camera head 28 is imaged the object images being focused in endoscope 21, and exports by being imaged the imaging signal obtained.
One end of transmission cable 27 is detachably connectable to control device 24 via connector, and the other end is via connection Device is detachably connectable to camera head 28.Specifically, transmission cable 27 is that multiple power wiring (not shown) are arranged in conduct Cable in outermost oversheath.Multiple power wirings are to be used for transmission the imaging signal exported from camera head 28 and control Signal processed, synchronizing signal, clock and from the output of control device 24 to the power wiring of the electric power of camera head 28.
Under the control of control device 24, the display of display device 23 passes through the image that control device 24 generates.Display device 23 be preferably but not limited to be immersed so that being easy to get under observation with the display device of 55 inches or more of display unit Sense.
The imaging signal that is inputted from camera head 28 via transmission cable 27 of the processing of control device 24, and by picture signal Output also controls all operationss of camera head 28 and display device 23 to display device 23.
Equally in the endoscopic system 2 according to embodiment 2, the movement of light source switching part 118 will enter light guide 26 Illumination light is switched to the illumination light by a transmitting in first light source 112 and second light source 113.
According to the above embodiment 2, with by making the light source transmitting by the illumination light emitted from two light sources Illumination light enter in light supply apparatus 25 of the end (incidence end) of light guide 26 to switch the configuration of the light source of illumination light, it is mobile to protect It holds the end of light guide 26 and includes the light source switching part 118 of collector lens 118a to switch the end that make into light guide 26 Illumination light;It therefore, can be same with toggle lights compared with wherein such as in routinely configuring by the configuration of the mobile light source of actuator When restraining device size and sophistication increase.
(embodiment 3)
Now, the embodiment 3 of present disclosure will be described.Fig. 7 shows according to the embodiment of the present disclosure 3 The illustrative arrangement of endoscopic system.Although the above embodiment 2 is described using rigid scope as the endoscope of endoscope 21 System 2, but not limited to this, can configure the endoscope apparatus for using flexible mirror as endoscope.Embodiment 3 describes Example in the case of imaging section is set at the front end of the insertion section of soft endoscope.
Endoscopic system 3 (medical observing system) includes:Endoscope 30 (imaging device), by inserting insertion section 301 Enter into main body the internal image for capturing viewing area and generates electric signal;Light supply apparatus 31 (medical light source device), production Life will be from the illumination light of the front end emission of endoscope 30;Control device 32 executes the electric signal obtained by endoscope 30 pre- Fixed image procossing and all operationss for also controlling entire endoscopic system 3;And display device 33, display are subjected to passing through control The internal image of the image procossing of device 32 processed.By the way that insertion section 301 is inserted into the main body of such as patient, endoscopic system 3 obtain the internal image of the inside of main body.
Endoscope 30 includes:Insertion section 301 has elongated shape and flexibility;Operation portion 302 is connected to the base of insertion section 301 Seat end side and the input for receiving various operation signals;And Universal automatic cable 303, with wherein insertion section 301 from operation portion 302 The side that the direction of extension is different upwardly extends and includes the various cables for being connected to light supply apparatus 31 and control device 32.It is general Cable 303 includes the light guide that illumination light is supplied to endoscope 30 from light supply apparatus 31.
Insertion section 301 includes:Front end 304, including capture the imaging section of the image of object;Flexible bending section 305, Including multiple bending sections;And there is overlength hose sections 306 flexible, it is connected to the base end side of bending section 305.
One end of light guide is connected to endoscope 30 by Universal automatic cable 303, and light supply apparatus 31 will be used to illuminate live body Inside illumination light be supplied to light guide one end.Light supply apparatus 31 includes the configuration of the light supply apparatus 11 of the above embodiment 1 In radiator 111, first light source 112, second light source 113, the first fan 114, the second fan 115, supply of electric power portion 116, Supply of electric power control unit 117 and light source switching part 118, also, light guide 13 is arranged in Universal automatic cable 303.Therefore, light supply apparatus 31 have by so that the illumination light emitted by a light source of the illumination light emitted from two light sources enters the incidence of light guide 13 It holds 13a to switch the configuration of the light source of illumination light, and the incidence end 13a for keeping light guide 13 can be moved and include collector lens The light source switching part 118 of 118a is to switch the illumination light that make into incidence end 13a.It should be noted that the shifting of light source switching part 118 It is dynamic to manually perform, or can automatically be executed under the control of control device 32.In addition, notwithstanding light guide 13 is assumed It is provided from light supply apparatus 31 to Universal automatic cable 303, but the light guide and Universal automatic cable 303 of light supply apparatus 31 can be provided separately Light guide.For example, following configuration may be used:Light guide 13 is arranged in light supply apparatus 31, and when connection universal cable 303, The emitting facet pair of this light guide 13 or the incidence end for being connected to the light guide being inserted into Universal automatic cable 303, so that illumination light can To be supplied in Universal automatic cable 303 from light supply apparatus 31.
Light guide is equivalent to the light guide 13 of the above embodiment 1;One end is detachably connectable to light supply apparatus 31, and another End is detachably connectable to endoscope 30.Therefore, light guide will be sent to the other end from the light that light supply apparatus 31 is supplied from one end, and And it is supplied to endoscope 30.
Equally in the endoscopic system 3 according to embodiment 3, the movement of light source switching part 118 will enter the photograph of light guide Mingguang City is switched to the illumination light of a transmitting in first light source 112 and second light source 113.
According to the above embodiment 3, with by making the light source transmitting by the illumination light emitted from two light sources Illumination light enter in light supply apparatus 31 of the end (incidence end) of light guide to switch the configuration of the light source of illumination light, it is mobile to keep The end of light guide and include the light source switching part 118 of collector lens 118a to switch the illumination that make into the end of light guide Light;It therefore, can be with toggle lights, simultaneously compared with wherein such as in routinely configuring by the configuration of the mobile light source of actuator The size and sophistication of restraining device increases.
As described above, can be used for switching light according to the medical light source device of present disclosure and medical observing system Source, while the size and sophistication of restraining device increases.
In addition, this technology can also be configured as follows.
(1) medical light source device, including:
Multiple light sources;And
Light source switching part, keeps the end of the light guide of transmission light, and can be arranged in end and be sent out by multiple light sources In a light path in the light path for the light penetrated.
(2) medical light source device according to item (1), wherein multiple light sources include main light source and secondary light source.
(3) medical light source device according to item (2), wherein main light source and secondary light source are with substantially the same Maximum brightness.
(4) medical light source device according to item (3), wherein each of main light source and secondary light source emit white light.
(5) medical light source device according to any one of item (1) to (4), further comprises
Collimation lens makes to become substantially parallel light by the light that light source emits,
Wherein, light source switching part includes the collector lens being focused at directional light on the end of light guide.
(6) medical light source device according to item (2), further comprises
Supply of electric power portion, supplies power to multiple light sources,
Wherein, main light source and secondary light source have different electric power supply systems.
(7) medical light source device according to any one of item (1) to (6), further comprises
Radiator absorbs the heat of multiple light sources.
(8) a kind of medical observing system, including:
Imaging device captures the enlarged drawing of the tiny area of object and generates imaging signal;
Illumination light is transmitted to imaging device by light guide;And
Medical light source device, including
Multiple light sources emit illumination light, and
Light source switching part keeps the incidence end of light guide, and incidence end is arranged in the illumination emitted by multiple light sources In a light path in the light path of light, to switch into light guide illumination light light source.
List of numerals
1 operating microscope system
2,3 endoscopic system
10 microscopie units
11,25,31 light supply apparatus
12,23,33 display device
13,26 light guide
13a incidence ends
13b transmitting terminals
21,30 endoscope
22 imaging devices
24,32 control device
27 transmission cables
28 camera heads
101 microscope portions
102 support portions
103 base portions
103a control units
110 first main light source portions
111 radiators
112 first light sources (the first main light source)
The first collimation lenses of 112a
113 second light sources
The second collimation lenses of 113a
114 first fans
115 second fans
116 supply of electric power portions
117 supply of electric power control units
118 light source switching parts
118a collector lenses
The first detection sensors of 119A
The second detection sensors of 119B
119C third detection sensors
120 second main light source portions
121 second radiators
122 second main light sources
122a third collimation lenses
123 third fans
130 third main light source portions
131 third radiators
132 third main light sources
The 4th collimation lenses of 132a
133 the 4th fans

Claims (8)

1. a kind of medical light source device, including:
Multiple light sources;And
Light source switching part, keeps the end of the light guide of transmission light, and the end can be arranged in the multiple light source hair In a light path in the light path for the light penetrated.
2. medical light source device according to claim 1, wherein the multiple light source includes main light source and fill-in light Source.
3. medical light source device according to claim 2, wherein the main light source and the secondary light source have substantially Upper identical maximum brightness.
4. medical light source device according to claim 3, wherein each of the main light source and the secondary light source are sent out Penetrate white light.
5. medical light source device according to claim 1, further comprises
Collimation lens makes the light of the light source transmitting become substantially parallel light,
Wherein, the light source switching part includes that optically focused that the parallel light is focused on the end of the light guide is saturating Mirror.
6. medical light source device according to claim 2, further comprises
Supply of electric power portion supplies power to the multiple light source,
Wherein, the main light source and the secondary light source have different electric power supply systems.
7. medical light source device according to claim 1, further comprises
Radiator absorbs the heat of the multiple light source.
8. a kind of medical observing system, including:
Imaging device captures the enlarged drawing of the tiny area of object and generates imaging signal;
Illumination light is transmitted to the imaging device by light guide;And
Medical light source device, including
Multiple light sources emit the illumination light, and
Light source switching part keeps the incidence end of the light guide, and the incidence end is arranged in the multiple light source transmitting In a light path in the light path of the illumination light, to switch into the light guide illumination light the light source.
CN201780006440.XA 2016-01-19 2017-01-11 Medical light source device and medical observing system Pending CN108463760A (en)

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