CN108462674A - A kind of data capture method, device, terminal and wearable device - Google Patents
A kind of data capture method, device, terminal and wearable device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108462674A CN108462674A CN201710090769.0A CN201710090769A CN108462674A CN 108462674 A CN108462674 A CN 108462674A CN 201710090769 A CN201710090769 A CN 201710090769A CN 108462674 A CN108462674 A CN 108462674A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
- H04L63/0853—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using an additional device, e.g. smartcard, SIM or a different communication terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
- H04L63/0876—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities based on the identity of the terminal or configuration, e.g. MAC address, hardware or software configuration or device fingerprint
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/32—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
- H04L9/3234—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials involving additional secure or trusted devices, e.g. TPM, smartcard, USB or software token
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- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
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- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of data capture method, device, terminal and wearable device, data capture method includes：Data acquisition facility is established wireless near field communication with terminal and is connect, based on the connection, receive the instruction that terminal is sent, it is parsed, if instruction includes the first triggering information, then the first data are read from memory module, if instruction includes the second triggering information, then trigger the reading that card reading module carries out external second data, based on the connection, the data read are sent to terminal, pass through this scheme, some significant datas are avoided to be stored directly in terminal itself, so that data are separately located in distinct device with application, reduce risk, in addition, at least two different channels are provided in data acquisition facility to provide data for terminal, data source mode has been expanded for terminal, data content, the application range of data acquisition facility is expanded.And terminal can utilize the indirect Card Reader of data acquisition facility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic technology field more particularly to a kind of data capture method, device, terminal and wearable set
It is standby.
Background technology
Application in terminal is more and more, such as payment, shopping, communication applications etc., generally requires user and binds important number
According to, for example, user ID card information.Resident identification card is legal personalized identity documents, is widely used in the daily life of people
In work, can also equally resident identification card be used to carry out real name authentication in network world.It is set currently based on resident identification card
The network ID authentication solution of exploitation is counted, key point is using resident identification card or its electronic copies in the Internet, applications
The middle certification for carrying out user identity, can be used as the infrastructure of online identity real-name authentication.Resident identification card electronic copies are one
Group comprising resident identification card printing information including with the relevant cryptographic check information of resident identity information.These data are once tying up
It is fixed, just it is stored directly in terminal, and due to the opening of terminal itself, the secure storage for tending not to meet this kind of data is wanted
It asks, there are prodigious risks, such as when terminal loss or terminal encounter illegal molecule during frequent networking
Attack.
Invention content
A kind of data capture method of present invention offer, device, terminal and wearable device mainly solve existing using eventually
End itself stores the unsafe problem of significant data.
A kind of data capture method provided by the invention includes：Wireless near field communication is established with terminal to connect；Based on institute
Wireless near field communication connection is stated, the instruction that the terminal is sent is received；Described instruction is parsed, described instruction includes the
One triggering information and/or the second triggering information；If described instruction includes the first triggering information, read from memory module
First data；If described instruction includes the second triggering information, the reading that card reading module carries out external second data is triggered
It takes；It is connected based on the wireless near field communication, the data read is sent to the terminal.
Another kind data capture method provided by the invention, including：Wireless near field communication is established with data acquisition facility
Connection；It is connected based on the wireless near field communication, sends and instruct to the data acquisition facility, described instruction includes first tactile
Photos and sending messages and/or the second triggering information, the first triggering information are used to indicate the data acquisition facility from its memory module
Read the first data, the second triggering information, which is used to indicate the data acquisition facility and triggers its card reading module, carries out external the
The reading of two data；It is connected based on the wireless near field communication, receives the data acquisition facility and read according to described instruction
Data；Respective handling is carried out according to the data of reception.
A kind of data acquisition facility provided by the invention, including：First proximity communication module, it is close for being established with terminal
Distance wireless communication connects；It is connected based on the wireless near field communication, receives the instruction that the terminal is sent；And based on institute
Wireless near field communication connection is stated, the data that first processing module is read are sent to the terminal；First processing module is used
It is parsed in described instruction, described instruction includes the first triggering information and/or the second triggering information；If described instruction packet
The first triggering information is included, then reads the first data from memory module；If described instruction includes the second triggering information,
Then trigger the reading that card reading module carries out external second data；Memory module, for storing first data；And Card Reader mould
Block for reading second data from external card under the triggering of the first processing module, and is transferred to described
One processing module.
A kind of wearable device provided by the invention, including the first noumenon, and be set to upper on the first noumenon
State any one of them data acquisition facility.
A kind of terminal provided by the invention, including：Second proximity communication module, it is close for being established with data acquisition facility
Distance wireless communication connects；It is connected based on the wireless near field communication, sends and instruct to the data acquisition facility, the finger
Order includes the first triggering information and/or the second triggering information, and the first triggering information is used to indicate the data acquisition facility
The first data are read from its memory module, the second triggering information is used to indicate the data acquisition facility and triggers its Card Reader mould
Block carries out the reading of external second data；And connected based on the wireless near field communication, receive the data acquisition facility
The data read according to described instruction；Generation module, for generating described instruction；And Second processing module, it is connect for basis
The data of receipts carry out respective handling.
Data capture method, device, terminal and wearable device provided by the invention, by data acquisition facility come for terminal
Data are provided, some significant datas is avoided to be stored directly in terminal itself so that data are separately located at distinct device with application
In, reduce risk.
What is more important, at least two different channels is provided in data acquisition facility to provide data for terminal,
First, the data of its storage are obtained from its memory module, i.e. the first data, the second is, it triggers its card reading module and carries out outside
The external data of the reading of data, reading is the second data, which passes through short-range communication mode and terminal
After establishing communication connection, terminal can be by way of sending instruction to the data acquisition facility, and selection passes through one of canal
Road obtains data, or obtains data simultaneously by two or more channels, and certainly, the first data and the second data can
With identical or different.By the setting of at least two data acquisition channels of data acquisition facility, further expanded for terminal
Data source mode has expanded the data content obtained, the application range for having expanded data acquisition facility.Especially for without
For the terminal of direct Card Reader ability, the indirect Card Reader of data acquisition facility can be utilized.
The wearable devices such as current intelligent finger ring, Intelligent bracelet are increasingly welcome by user, and the present invention can also will
Data acquisition facility is arranged in wearable device, increases portability.The peace built in wearable device can also further be utilized
Full chip carries out the secure storage of the first data, is encrypted using first data of safety chip pair and/or the second data
After be transmitted further to terminal, further increase the safety of data acquisition.The annulation of finger ring and bracelet class annular wearable device
Manage setting of the structure convenient for antenna element in proximity communication module, by taking the card reading module of 13.56MHz as an example, 13.56MHz
Antenna element can be designed to loop configuration compatible with the annular physical arrangement of wearable device, in a manner of annular layout
It is arranged on wearable device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart for the data capture method that first embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart for the data capture method that second embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for the data acquisition facility that third embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for the terminal that fourth embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for the data-acquisition system that fifth embodiment of the invention provides.
Specific implementation mode
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Terminal in the present invention includes but is not limited to mobile terminal, and mobile terminal may include：Mobile phone, intelligence electricity
Words, laptop, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (tablet computer), PMP (portable multimedias
Player), navigation device etc..
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in more detail.
First embodiment
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 1 is the flow chart for the data capture method that first embodiment of the invention provides, the data recipient
Method is suitable for data acquisition facility provided by the invention, and this method includes mainly：
S101, it establishes wireless near field communication with terminal and connect.
Wireless near field communication connection between data acquisition facility and terminal can be one kind in bluetooth, WiFi.
S102, it is connected based on the wireless near field communication, receives the instruction that the terminal is sent.
Such as payment authentication is carried out in the APP of user just in the terminal, under the triggering of user, terminal is based on step S101
The wireless near field communication of foundation connects, and sends and instructs to data acquisition facility, and data acquisition facility enters step after receiving
S103.The format of instruction is depending on specific close range wireless communication modes.
S103, described instruction is parsed.
Due to being provided at least two data acquisition channels in data acquisition facility, data acquisition facility needs pair
The instruction of reception is parsed, and the triggering information wherein carried is parsed, and is obtained from corresponding channel according to triggering information selection
Corresponding data.
If S104, described instruction include the first triggering information, the first data are read from memory module.
The step provides one of which and obtains channel, and the data definition of acquisition is the first data, and the first data can be advance
Storage in a storage module, such as when data acquisition facility dispatches from the factory, it is preset in a storage module, or in data acquisition facility
Use during, connect by establishing wireless near field communication with terminal, based on the communication connection from terminal to the storage mould
It is written in block.
If S105, described instruction include the second triggering information, the reading that card reading module carries out external second data is triggered
It takes.
The step provides another acquisition channel, and card reading module can be read out the card in its communication range, read
The data definition taken is the second data.
If above-metioned instruction includes the first triggering information and the second triggering information, need to enter step simultaneously S104 and
S105 obtains the first data and the second data.
The second data that the first data and step S105 obtained in step S104 obtain may be the same or different.
For example, the first data can be resident identification card electronic data, the second data can be resident of the card reading module from physical form
The data read in identity card, the data content include but is not limited to the identification information of resident identification card.The data content can
With identical or part is identical or entirely different with the content of above-mentioned resident identification card electronic data.If resident identification card is electric
Subdata is resident identification card electronic copies, and the second data be in resident identification card card for physically identification card only
The card hardware ID of one property, then the first data and the second data are entirely different.
The instruction that terminal is sent out may include the first triggering information and/or the second triggering information, can also basis herein
Upper includes third triggering information.If triggering information including third, include the following steps S106.
If S106, described instruction include third triggering information, triggers biometric data acquisition module and carry out biology
The acquisition of characteristic.
The step provides the third and obtains channel.Biological attribute data can be the characteristics such as fingerprint, face, iris.
Biometric data acquisition module can be sensor, photographing module etc..
In other embodiments, the instruction that terminal is sent can not include that third triggers information, can in data acquisition facility
To be not provided with biometric data acquisition module, then the third acquisition channel that step S106 is indicated can save.The step
The application for being added to further expand data acquisition channel, expand the data content obtained, expand data acquisition facility
Range.
Above-mentioned first triggering information, the second triggering information, the content of third triggering information do not limit, and are only used for indicated number
Corresponding acquisition channel is selected according to acquisition device.
S107, the data read are encrypted using predetermined encryption rule.
If only reading the first data in abovementioned steps, this step is by the first data encryption, if only reading
Two data, then this step is by the second data encryption, if reading the first data and the second data, this step is by the first data
It is encrypted with the second data, if reading the first data and biological attribute data, this step is special by the first data and biology
Sign data are encrypted, if reading the second data and biological attribute data, this step is by the second data and biological characteristic number
According to encrypting, if reading the first data, the second data and biological attribute data, this step counts the first data, second
It is encrypted according to biological attribute data.
There are many encryption rules, as a kind of embodiment, can in the preset root key RK of encrypting module of data acquisition facility,
For generating session key SK, encrypting module encrypts the data read using session key SK.Session key SK gives birth to temporarily
At, it can be different every time, such as：The generating mode of SK can be：SK=ENCRK(RND), RND is random number, and ENC is symmetrical adds
Close algorithm.Session key generating mode provided herein ensure that the ciphertext content transmitted every time is all different, to ensure that
Safety.
The step can also be saved in other embodiments to ensure the safety of data transmission, and step is directly entered
Rapid S108.
S108, it is connected based on the wireless near field communication established in step S101, the data read is sent to terminal.
If the data read have passed through the encryption of step S107, this step sends out the encryption data obtained after encryption
Give terminal.
If the data read are transmitted directly to by the data read without the encryption of step S107, this step
Terminal.It illustrates：If only reading the first data, the first data are sent to terminal by this step, if only read
Second data, then the second data are sent to terminal by this step, if reading the first data and the second data, this step will
First data and the second data are sent to terminal, if reading the first data and biological attribute data, this step is by
One data and biological attribute data are sent to terminal, if reading the second data and biological attribute data, this step will
Second data and biological attribute data are sent to terminal, if reading the first data, the second data and biological attribute data,
Then the first data, the second data and biological attribute data are sent to terminal by this step.The transmission format of data is according to specific
Close range wireless communication modes depending on.
Data capture method provided in this embodiment provides data by data acquisition facility for terminal, avoids some weights
Data are wanted to be stored directly in terminal itself so that data are separately located in distinct device with the application using the data, reduce
Risk.And having at least two different channels in data acquisition facility to provide data for terminal, terminal is as needed to the number
It sends and instructs according to acquisition device, data acquisition facility selects to obtain data, Huo Zhetong by one of channel according to the instruction
It crosses two or more channels while obtaining data, pass through setting at least two data acquisition channels of data acquisition facility
It sets, has further expanded data source mode for terminal, the data content for having expanded acquisition, expanded answering for data acquisition facility
Use range.For the terminal without direct Card Reader ability, the indirect Card Reader of data acquisition facility can be utilized.
Second embodiment
With reference to figure 2, Fig. 2 is the flow chart for the data capture method that second embodiment of the invention provides, the data recipient
Method is suitable for terminal, which includes mainly：
S201, it establishes wireless near field communication with data acquisition facility and connect.
Wireless near field communication connection between terminal and data acquisition facility can be one kind in bluetooth, WiFi.
S202, the wireless near field communication connection established based on step S201, are sent to the data acquisition facility and are instructed.
Such as payment authentication is carried out in the APP of user just in the terminal, under the triggering of user, terminal is based on step S201
The wireless near field communication of foundation connects, and sends and instructs to data acquisition facility, the format of instruction is according to specific short distance nothing
Depending on line communication mode.
Due to being provided at least two data acquisition channels in data acquisition facility, it is taken in the instruction that terminal is sent out
Band triggering information, data acquisition facility obtain corresponding data according to triggering information selection from corresponding channel.
The instruction that terminal is sent out may include the first triggering information and/or the second triggering information, the first triggering information
It is used to indicate the data acquisition facility and reads the first data from its memory module, and feed back to terminal, the second triggering letter
Breath is used to indicate the data acquisition facility and triggers the reading of external second data of its card reading module progress, and feeds back to terminal.
If above-metioned instruction includes the first triggering information and the second triggering information, designation date acquisition device obtains simultaneously
First data and the second data.
First data and the second data may be the same or different.For example, the first data can be resident identification card electricity
Subdata, the second data can be the data that card reading module is read from the resident identification card of physical form, the data content packet
Include but be not limited to the identification information of resident identification card.The data content can be with the content of above-mentioned resident identification card electronic data
Identical or part is identical or entirely different.If resident identification card electronic data is resident identification card electronic copies, and the
Two data are the card hardware IDs for physically identification card uniqueness in resident identification card card, then the first data and the
Two data are entirely different.
The instruction that terminal is sent out can also include that third triggers information, and the third triggering information is used to indicate data acquisition
Device triggers its biometric data acquisition module and carries out the acquisition of biological attribute data, and feeds back to terminal.Biological characteristic number
According to can be the characteristics such as fingerprint, face, iris.Biometric data acquisition module can be sensor, photographing module etc.
Deng.
In other embodiments, the instruction that terminal is sent can not include that third triggers information, can in data acquisition facility
To be not provided with biometric data acquisition module, the design of third triggering information be in order to further expand data acquisition channel,
The application range expanded the data content obtained, expand data acquisition facility.
Above-mentioned first triggering information, the second triggering information, the content of third triggering information do not limit, and are only used for indicated number
Corresponding channel is selected to obtain corresponding data according to acquisition device.
S203, the wireless near field communication connection established based on step S201, receive the data acquisition facility according to institute
State the data that instruction is read.
S204, respective handling is carried out according to the data of reception.
The data read can directly be issued terminal by data acquisition facility, and terminal is issued after can also encrypting, if
Encryption is have passed through, then after this step can first be decrypted according to corresponding decryption rule, then carries out respective handling, can also be incited somebody to action
Encryption data is sent to identity authentication platform and is decrypted according to corresponding decryption rule and certification.According in the data read
Hold difference, processing mode is also different.As a kind of embodiment, the data of reception can be sent to identity authentication platform；
Authentication is carried out according to the data by the identity authentication platform, receives the authentication result of the identity authentication platform feedback.
Data capture method provided in this embodiment obtains data from data acquisition facility, avoids some significant datas straight
It connects and is stored in terminal itself so that data are separately located in distinct device with the application using the data, reduce risk.And
There are at least two different channels to provide data for terminal in data acquisition facility, terminal is as needed to the data acquisition facility
Instruction is sent, data acquisition facility selects to obtain data by one of channel according to the instruction, or passes through two or two
A above channel obtains data simultaneously, by the setting of at least two data acquisition channels of data acquisition facility, further
The data source mode of terminal, the data content for having expanded terminal acquisition, the application model for having expanded data acquisition facility are expanded
It encloses.For the terminal without direct Card Reader ability, the indirect Card Reader of data acquisition facility can be utilized.
3rd embodiment
With reference to figure 3, Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for the data acquisition facility that third embodiment of the invention provides, data acquisition dress
It sets and is mainly used for executing the method in first embodiment, which includes mainly：
First proximity communication module 31, connect for establishing wireless near field communication with terminal；Based on the short distance
Wireless communication connection receives the instruction that the terminal is sent；And connected based on the wireless near field communication, by the first processing
The data that module 32 is read are sent to the terminal；
First processing module 32, for being parsed to described instruction, described instruction includes the first triggering information and/or the
Two triggering information；If described instruction includes the first triggering information, the first data are read from memory module 33；If institute
It includes the second triggering information to state instruction, then triggers the reading that card reading module 34 carries out external second data；
Memory module 33, for storing first data；
Card reading module 34, for reading second number from external card under the triggering of the first processing module 32
According to, and it is transferred to the first processing module 32.
Wherein, the first proximity communication module 31 may include：One kind in bluetooth, WiFi module.
First processing module 32 can be main control module.
First data can be stored in advance in memory module 33, such as when data acquisition facility dispatches from the factory, be preset at and deposited
It stores up in module 33, or during the use of data acquisition facility, is established with terminal by the first proximity communication module 31
Wireless near field communication connects, and is written from terminal into the memory module 33 based on the communication connection.Memory module 33 can be
Safety chip.Memory module 33 store the first data may include：Resident identification card electronic data.
Card reading module 34 can be read out the card in its communication range, and the data definition of reading is the second data,
Such as reading second data from resident identification card.The working frequency of card reading module 34 does not limit, it is preferred that can
Think 13.56MHz.
If the above-metioned instruction that the first proximity communication module 31 receives includes the first triggering information and the second triggering letter
Breath, then first processing module 32 needs to obtain the first data from memory module 33, while triggering card reading module 34 and carrying out external the
The reading of two data.
First data and the second data may be the same or different.For example, the first data can be resident identification card electricity
Subdata, the second data can be the data that card reading module 34 is read from the resident identification card of physical form, the data content
The including but not limited to identification information of resident identification card.The data content can in above-mentioned resident identification card electronic data
It is identical or entirely different to hold identical or part.If resident identification card electronic data is resident identification card electronic copies, and
Second data are the card hardware IDs for physically identification card uniqueness in resident identification card card, then the first data and
Second data are entirely different.
The above-metioned instruction that first proximity communication module 31 receives can also include that third triggers information, and the present embodiment carries
The data acquisition facility of confession can also include biometric data acquisition module 35.If instruction includes third triggering information, the
One processing module 32 is additionally operable to according to the third triggering information triggering biometric data acquisition module 35 in described instruction, biology
Characteristic acquisition module 35 is transferred to for acquiring biological attribute data under the triggering of first processing module 32 at first
Manage module 32, the data that biological attribute data is also read as first processing module 32.Biological attribute data can be fingerprint,
The characteristics such as face, iris.Biometric data acquisition module 35 can be sensor, photographing module etc..
In other embodiments, the instruction that terminal is sent can not include that third triggers information, can in data acquisition facility
To be not provided with biometric data acquisition module 35, the setting of biometric data acquisition module 35 is to further expand number
According to the application range for obtaining channel, expanding the data content obtained, expanding data acquisition facility.
Above-mentioned first triggering information, the second triggering information, the content of third triggering information do not limit, and are only used for indicated number
Corresponding acquisition channel is selected according to acquisition device.
Data acquisition facility provided in this embodiment can also include encrypting module 36, for right using predetermined encryption rule
The data that first processing module 32 is read are encrypted.If first processing module 32 only reads the first data, encrypt
Module 36 is by the first data encryption, if only reading the second data, by the second data encryption, if reading the first data
With the second data, then the first data and the second data are encrypted, it, will if reading the first data and biological attribute data
First data and biological attribute data are encrypted, if reading the second data and biological attribute data, by the second data and
Biological attribute data is encrypted, if reading the first data, the second data and biological attribute data, by the first data,
Two data and biological attribute data are encrypted.Encrypting module 36 can be integrated in first processing module 32.Encrypting module 36,
At least the two in one processing module 32 and memory module 33 can be arranged on the same chip.
There are many encryption rules, can be in 36 preset root key RK of encrypting module, for generating session as a kind of embodiment
Key SK, encrypting module 36 encrypt the data read using session key SK.Session key SK is generated temporarily, can be each
Difference, such as：The generating mode of SK can be：SK=ENCRK(RND), RND is random number, and ENC is symmetric encipherment algorithm.Here
The session key generating mode of offer ensure that the ciphertext content transmitted every time is all different, to ensure that safety.
The encryption data that encrypting module 36 obtains after encrypting is sent to terminal by the first proximity communication module 31.Encryption
The setting of module 36 can also be saved in other embodiments to ensure the safety of data transmission, i.e., the first processing mould
The data that block 32 is read directly are sent to terminal by the first proximity communication module.
Data acquisition facility provided in this embodiment can provide data source for terminal, avoid some significant datas direct
It is stored in terminal itself so that data are separately located in distinct device with the application using the data, reduce risk.And number
Data are provided for terminal according to there are at least two different channels in acquisition device, pass through at least two data of data acquisition facility
The setting of channel is obtained, further data source mode has been expanded for terminal, the data content for having expanded acquisition, has expanded data
The application range of acquisition device.For the terminal without direct Card Reader ability, data acquisition facility can be utilized
Indirect Card Reader.
The present invention also provides a kind of wearable device, which includes the first noumenon, and is set to described
Data acquisition facility provided by the invention on one ontology.The data acquisition facility can be fixedly installed on the first noumenon
On, or be removably set on the first noumenon.
Modules in data acquisition facility, such as the first proximity communication module, first processing module, storage mould
Block, card reading module, biometric data acquisition module, encrypting module etc. can be shared with the first noumenon.
At least one of first processing module, memory module, encrypting module in data acquisition facility can be integrated in
On safety chip in one ontology.
The first noumenon can be annular, such as the wearable devices such as finger ring, bracelet.
Card reading module in data acquisition facility may include the second ontology, and the antenna being connect with second ontology
Unit.If the first noumenon of wearable device is annular, annular physical arrangement is convenient for the design and layout of antenna element, the day
Line unit can be arranged in a manner of annular layout compatible with the loop configuration of the first noumenon on the first noumenon.Such as
Working frequency is the card reading module of 13.56MHz, and antenna element can be to be adapted with the annular physical arrangement of the first noumenon
Structure, annular layout mode is arranged on the first noumenon.
Fourth embodiment
With reference to figure 4, Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of terminal that fourth embodiment of the invention provides, which is mainly used for execution the
Data capture method shown in two embodiments, the terminal include mainly：
Second proximity communication module 41, connect for establishing wireless near field communication with data acquisition facility；Based on institute
Wireless near field communication connection is stated, sends and instructs to the data acquisition facility；And connected based on the wireless near field communication
It connects, receives the data that the data acquisition facility is read according to described instruction；
Generation module 42, for generating described instruction；
Second processing module 43, for carrying out respective handling according to the data of reception.
Wherein, the second proximity communication module 41 can be one kind in bluetooth, WiFi module.
Generation module 42 can be integrated in Second processing module 43.
Second processing module 43 can be main control module.
Due to being provided at least two data acquisition channels in data acquisition facility, it is taken in the instruction that terminal is sent out
Band triggering information, data acquisition facility obtain corresponding data according to triggering information selection from corresponding channel.What terminal was sent out
Instruction may include the first triggering information and/or the second triggering information, and the first triggering information is used to indicate the data and obtains
It takes device to read the first data from its memory module, and terminal is fed back to by the second proximity communication module 41, described second
Triggering information is used to indicate the data acquisition facility and triggers the reading that its card reading module carries out external second data, and passes through the
Two proximity communication modules 41 feed back to terminal.If above-metioned instruction includes the first triggering information and the second triggering information, together
When designation date acquisition device obtain the first data and the second data.
First data and the second data may be the same or different.For example, the first data can be resident identification card electricity
Subdata, the second data can be the data that card reading module is read from the resident identification card of physical form, the data content packet
Include but be not limited to the identification information of resident identification card.The data content can be with the content of above-mentioned resident identification card electronic data
Identical or part is identical or entirely different.If resident identification card electronic data is resident identification card electronic copies, and the
Two data are the card hardware IDs for physically identification card uniqueness in resident identification card card, then the first data and the
Two data are entirely different.
The instruction that terminal is sent out can also include that third triggers information, and the third triggering information is used to indicate data acquisition
Device triggers its biometric data acquisition module and carries out the acquisition of biological attribute data, and passes through the second proximity communication module
41 feed back to terminal.Biological attribute data can be the characteristics such as fingerprint, face, iris.Biometric data acquisition module
Can be sensor, photographing module etc..
In other embodiments, the instruction that terminal is sent can not include that third triggers information, can in data acquisition facility
To be not provided with biometric data acquisition module, the design of third triggering information be in order to further expand data acquisition channel,
The application range expanded the data content obtained, expand data acquisition facility.
Above-mentioned first triggering information, the second triggering information, the content of third triggering information do not limit, and are only used for indicated number
Corresponding channel is selected to obtain corresponding data according to acquisition device.
The data read can directly be issued terminal by data acquisition facility, and terminal is issued after can also encrypting, if
Encryption is have passed through, then after Second processing module 43 can first be decrypted according to corresponding decryption rule, then carries out respective handling,
Encryption data can also be sent to identity authentication platform to be decrypted according to corresponding decryption rule and certification.According to reading
Data content it is different, processing mode is also different.As a kind of embodiment, Second processing module 43 includes third communication module,
Data for receiving the second proximity communication module 41 are sent to identity authentication platform, by the identity authentication platform
Authentication is carried out according to the data, receives the authentication result of the identity authentication platform feedback.
Terminal provided in this embodiment obtains data from data acquisition facility, some significant datas is avoided to be stored directly in
In terminal itself so that data are separately located in distinct device with the application using the data, reduce risk.And data acquisition
There are at least two different channels in device to provide data for terminal, terminal refers to data acquisition facility transmission as needed
It enables, data acquisition facility selects to obtain data by one of channel according to the instruction, or passes through two or more
Channel simultaneously obtain data, pass through the setting of at least two data acquisition channels of data acquisition facility, further expand
The data source mode of terminal, the data content for having expanded terminal acquisition, the application range for having expanded data acquisition facility.Especially
For the terminal without direct Card Reader ability, the indirect Card Reader of data acquisition facility can be utilized.
5th embodiment
Present embodiment assumes that being arranged data acquisition facility in intelligent finger ring, mobile phone is logical using the bluetooth between finger ring
Letter obtains the data in data acquisition facility, and to realize authentication, with reference to figure 5, which includes intelligently referring to
The data acquisition facility in intelligent finger ring 6 is arranged in ring 6, further includes mobile phone 7 and identity authentication platform 8, wherein
Data acquisition facility includes：The card reading module 614 of bluetooth module 611, safety chip and 13.56MHz, safety chip
In be provided with security module 612 and memory module 613, resident identification card electronic data is stored in memory module 613.Safe mould
The function of first processing module and encrypting module is integrated in block 612.Antenna element in card reading module 614 is in a manner of annular layout
It is set on the first noumenon of annular of intelligent finger ring.
It is provided with bluetooth module (not shown) and the Internet communication module (not shown) in mobile phone, and is equipped with
The APP (not shown)s of progress authentication are needed, the Internet communication module with identity authentication platform for being communicated.
The working method of above-mentioned data-acquisition system includes mainly：
User carries out payment authentication in the APP in mobile phone, under the triggering of user, the bluetooth module in mobile phone and data
Bluetooth module 611 in acquisition device establishes Bluetooth communication connection, is based on the bluetooth connection, and mobile phone is sent to bluetooth module 611
Instruction；
After bluetooth module 611 receives instruction, it is transferred to security module 612, security module 612 parses instruction；
If instruction includes the first triggering information, security module 612 reads its residential identity stored from memory module 613
Demonstrate,prove electronic data；
If instruction includes the second triggering information, security module 612 triggers card reading module 614, and card reading module 614 is in safety
Under the triggering of module 612, data are read from the resident identification card of physical form, the data of reading can be with memory module 613
The data of middle storage are identical or different；The data of reading are transferred to security module 612 by card reading module 614；
If instruction includes the first triggering information and the second triggering information, with reference to aforesaid way, security module 612 both needed
The resident identification card electronic data in memory module 613 is obtained, while also to obtain the data that card reading module 614 is read；
Security module 612 is encrypted the data read using predetermined encryption rule；
Security module 612 is by the encryption data obtained after encryption to bluetooth module 611；
Bluetooth module 611 is by encrypted data transmission to the bluetooth module in mobile phone；
Bluetooth module in mobile phone feeds back to APP again, under operation of the user to APP, the internet communication mould in mobile phone
The encryption data is sent to identity authentication platform by block by internet, and certain mobile phone can also first solve encryption data
It is close, identity authentication platform is sent to after decryption；
Identity authentication platform carries out authentication, and feeds back authentication result to mobile phone；
It after mobile phone receives authentication result, is shown, and responds the subsequent operation of user.
In existing scheme, resident identification card electronic data, such as resident identification card electronic copies are often stored directly in
On mobile phone, and only a small number of NFC mobile phones just have the function of reading resident identification card at present, and in mobile network's authentication
In, since the opening of mobile phone itself cannot meet the secure storage requirement of resident identification card electronic copies so that resident
The security facing risk of identity card electronic copies, while most mobile phones do not have the contactless Card Reader abilities of 13.56MHz yet,
This just leverages the application of the genuine cyber identification identity verification scheme based on resident identification card.Therefore, existing scheme is pacified
Full property is relatively low, supported terminal is few, thus promotes and applies and limited to.Data acquisition facility is arranged in intelligence the present embodiment
In finger ring, resident identification card electronic data is stored in the memory module of data acquisition facility, while data acquisition facility also has
There is card reading module, can solve the problems, such as the security medium in existing resident identification card network authentication with the data of reading identity card
With resident identification card Card Reader problem, not only increases safety and all intelligent mobile phone terminals can be adapted to, facilitate user carry-on
It carries and not easy to lose.
In other embodiments, the instruction that mobile phone is sent out can also include that third triggers information, and data acquisition facility may be used also
To include biometric data acquisition module (not shown).If instruction includes third triggering information, including following step
Rapid S106, security module 612 trigger biometric data acquisition module, and biometric data acquisition module is in security module 612
Triggering under, carry out the acquisition of biological attribute data, biological attribute data can be the characteristics such as fingerprint, face, iris.It should
Embodiment increases biometric data acquisition, be in order to further expand data acquisition channel, expand obtain data content,
Expand the application range of data acquisition facility.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, can not represent the quality of embodiment.Pass through above embodiment party
The description of formula, it is required general that those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment method can add by software
The mode of hardware platform is realized, naturally it is also possible to which by hardware, but the former is more preferably embodiment in many cases.It is based on
Such understanding, substantially the part that contributes to existing technology can be with software product in other words for technical scheme of the present invention
Form embody, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including
Some instructions are used so that a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner or the network equipment etc.)
Execute the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is described with above attached drawing, but the invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific
Embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, those skilled in the art
Under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, it can also make very much
Form, all of these belong to the protection of the present invention.
Claims (21)
1. a kind of data capture method, which is characterized in that including：
Wireless near field communication is established with terminal to connect；
It is connected based on the wireless near field communication, receives the instruction that the terminal is sent；
Described instruction is parsed, described instruction includes the first triggering information and/or the second triggering information；
If described instruction includes the first triggering information, the first data are read from memory module；
If described instruction includes the second triggering information, the reading that card reading module carries out external second data is triggered；
It is connected based on the wireless near field communication, the data read is sent to the terminal.
2. data capture method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first data include：Resident identification card electricity
Subdata.
3. data capture method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that second data include：The card reading module
The data read from resident identification card.
4. data capture method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the wireless near field communication, which connects, includes：It is blue
One kind in tooth, WiFi.
5. data capture method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described instruction further includes：Third triggers information；Institute
Stating data capture method further includes：Information triggering biometric data acquisition module, which is triggered, according to the third carries out biological characteristic
The acquisition of data；The collected biological attribute data is also sent to the terminal as the data read.
6. such as data capture method described in any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that further include：It is advised using predetermined encryption
Then the data read are encrypted；
Described to be connected based on the wireless near field communication, the data read, which are sent to the terminal, includes：Based on described
Wireless near field communication connects, and the encryption data obtained after encryption is sent to the terminal.
7. a kind of data capture method, which is characterized in that including：
Wireless near field communication is established with data acquisition facility to connect；
It is connected based on the wireless near field communication, sends and instruct to the data acquisition facility, described instruction includes first tactile
Photos and sending messages and/or the second triggering information, the first triggering information are used to indicate the data acquisition facility from its memory module
Read the first data, the second triggering information, which is used to indicate the data acquisition facility and triggers its card reading module, carries out external the
The reading of two data；
It is connected based on the wireless near field communication, receives the data that the data acquisition facility is read according to described instruction；
Respective handling is carried out according to the data of reception.
8. data capture method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that described instruction further includes third triggering information, institute
State third triggering information be used to indicate the data acquisition facility trigger its biometric data acquisition module carry out biological characteristic
The acquisition of data, it is described to be connected based on the wireless near field communication, it receives the data acquisition facility and is read according to described instruction
The data taken include receiving the biological attribute data.
9. data capture method as claimed in claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that described to be carried out accordingly according to the data of reception
Processing includes：
The data of reception are sent to identity authentication platform；
Receive the authentication result of the identity authentication platform feedback.
10. a kind of data acquisition facility, which is characterized in that including：
First proximity communication module is connect for establishing wireless near field communication with terminal；It is logical based on the near radio
Letter connection receives the instruction that the terminal is sent；And connected based on the wireless near field communication, first processing module is read
The data got are sent to the terminal；
First processing module, for being parsed to described instruction, described instruction includes the first triggering information and/or the second triggering
Information；If described instruction includes the first triggering information, the first data are read from memory module；If described instruction packet
The second triggering information is included, then triggers the reading that card reading module carries out external second data；
Memory module, for storing first data；
Card reading module for reading second data from external card under the triggering of the first processing module, and passes
It is defeated by the first processing module.
11. data acquisition facility as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that first number of the memory module storage
According to including：Resident identification card electronic data.
12. data acquisition facility as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the card reading module is used for from resident identification card
It is middle to read second data.
13. data acquisition facility as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that first proximity communication module includes：
One kind in bluetooth, WiFi module.
14. data acquisition facility as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that further include biometric data acquisition module,
For acquiring biological attribute data under the triggering of the first processing module, and it is transferred to the first processing module, it is described
The data that biological attribute data is also read as the first processing module；
The first processing module is additionally operable to be adopted according to the third triggering information triggering biological attribute data in described instruction
Collect the reading that module carries out biological attribute data.
15. such as claim 10 to 14 any one of them data acquisition facility, which is characterized in that further include encrypting module, use
It is encrypted in the data read to the first processing module using predetermined encryption rule；
First proximity communication module is used to connect based on the wireless near field communication, the encryption number that will be obtained after encryption
According to being sent to the terminal.
16. a kind of wearable device, which is characterized in that including the first noumenon, and be set on the first noumenon as power
Profit requires 10 to 15 any one of them data acquisition facilities.
17. wearable device as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the first noumenon is annular.
18. wearable device as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the card reading module packet in the data acquisition facility
The second ontology is included, and the antenna element being connect with second ontology；The antenna element is with the ring with the first noumenon
The compatible annular layout mode of shape structure is arranged on the first noumenon.
19. a kind of terminal, which is characterized in that including：
Second proximity communication module is connect for establishing wireless near field communication with data acquisition facility；Based on the low coverage
It is connected from wireless communication, sends and instruct to the data acquisition facility, described instruction includes that the first triggering information and/or second touch
Photos and sending messages, the first triggering information is used to indicate the data acquisition facility and reads the first data from its memory module, described
Second triggering information is used to indicate the data acquisition facility and triggers the reading that its card reading module carries out external second data；And
It is connected based on the wireless near field communication, receives the data that the data acquisition facility is read according to described instruction；
Generation module, for generating described instruction；
Second processing module, for carrying out respective handling according to the data of reception.
20. terminal as claimed in claim 19, which is characterized in that described instruction further includes third triggering information, the third
Triggering information is used to indicate the data acquisition facility and triggers its biometric data acquisition module progress biological attribute data
Acquisition, it includes receiving that second proximity communication module, which receives the data acquisition facility according to the data that described instruction is read,
The biological attribute data.
21. the terminal as described in claim 19 or 20, which is characterized in that the Second processing module includes third communication mould
Block for sending the data of reception to identity authentication platform, and receives the certification of the identity authentication platform feedback
As a result.
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| CN201710090769.0A CN108462674A (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2017-02-20 | A kind of data capture method, device, terminal and wearable device |
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