CN105245349A - User wearing equipment provided with embedded UICC card - Google Patents
User wearing equipment provided with embedded UICC card Download PDFInfo
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- CN105245349A CN105245349A CN201510785751.3A CN201510785751A CN105245349A CN 105245349 A CN105245349 A CN 105245349A CN 201510785751 A CN201510785751 A CN 201510785751A CN 105245349 A CN105245349 A CN 105245349A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent cards, and discloses user wearing equipment provided with an embedded UICC card. The user wearing equipment is further provided with a wireless communication interface. Other user business terminal equipment and card writer equipment provided by a business service provider can establish connection with the embedded UICC card through a wireless communication link for reading or writing in relevant business data and user data. User identity identifiers and authentication data are stored in the embedded UICC card, and the safety of the embedded UICC card equals that of the existing UICC card identity authentication system. In addition, the embedded UICC card can be used in a management system of the business service provider by additionally arranging card writer interface equipment without changing the existing operating modes such as user management, business management and data initialization of the business service provider. The user wearing equipment further comprises user business terminal UICC card interface equipment for replacing a clamping groove type UICC card.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to smart card (also claiming chip card, UICC card, IC-card) technical field.Specifically, the present invention relates to the wearable device that a kind of user of convenience carries with, this equipment has embedded UICC card and wireless communication interface, the authentication of the mobile service of user can be carried out anywhere or anytime, facilitate user to the use of mobile service.
Background technology
Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC, UniversalIntegratedCircuitCard, be called for short IC-card) be widely used in the identity authorization system of user, as SIM card and the usim card of mobile communication system, the financial IC card of user identity and account data in banking system, also comprises the residential identity card of various social security card as medical insurance card and citizen.In the application of traditional UICC card, card is separated with card reader.The Main Function of UICC card is identify label and the certification of user, and card reader mainly reads the identity data of user under the condition with safety guarantee, and connect with the business network of business service provider, certification is carried out to the identity of user and user carries out authentication and mandate to the use of business, thus the use to business provides safety guarantee for business service network and user.
Along with the development of technology of Internet of things and carrying out of internet of things service, the internet of things equipment of each access radio communication cellular network needs authentication and the mandate of an identify label and business use, embedded SIM card/usim card (for easy, being all referred to as usim card below) is exactly the solution proposed to meet this demand.Concrete ins and outs in relevant international technical norms, such as ETSITS102671 etc.Embedded usim card is a kind of concrete application form of embedded UICC card, be the SIM/USIM card used in mobile communication terminals basis on develop, be mainly used in internet of things equipment.
The main difference part of embedded UICC card is itself and subscriber terminal equipment is unification, and is separated with subscriber terminal equipment unlike traditional UICC card.In traditional subscriber terminal equipment, there is a UICC card card reader, this card reader is connected to a UICC card deck be fixed in subscriber terminal equipment, in the business use procedure of user, UICC card just inserts UICC card deck, the authentication of the identify label of completing user and certification and business use and mandate.Such design is mainly for the use of subscriber terminal equipment is selected to provide convenience, when user uses different terminal equipments, only need same UICC card to insert different terminal equipments, concerning the business experience of user, the same, and not by the restriction of different terminal equipment.For business service provider, namely same service-user, same business use authority, same subscriber's account, also it doesn't matter with specifically using terminal equipment, simplifies user and business management system.Embedded UICC card is then in the manufacture process of subscriber terminal equipment, is fixed in terminal equipment by the functional module of UICC card, and the identify label of user and business use terminal to be unification, have also changed business identity mark while user changes terminal equipment.
Embedded UICC card mainly contains two kinds of packing forms, and a kind of is the surface mount process adopting electronic equipment manufacturing, by UICC card direct chip attachment on terminal module; Another kind adopts chip package process, UICC card chip together with the chip package of terminal module, is exactly to the eye chip piece, as not having UICC card.Like this, identity is carried out because each equipment has been provided with UICC card, in the use procedure of user, just do not need can access cellular mobile communications network for each terminal equipment inserts usim card as mobile communication terminal, but directly use subscriber terminal equipment.And on the other hand, concerning device fabrication, owing to using embedded UICC card, the cartridge position of UICC card in reserved card reader is not needed yet, save the motherboard space of electronic unit, simplify the manufacture of subscriber terminal equipment, make subscriber terminal equipment more miniaturized.
But the occupation mode of this embedded UICC card newly, proposes different requirements to the hair fastener mode of traditional business service provider and management method.Such as, in the mobile communication terminal of legacy card slot type usim card, each mobile communication terminal device has a usim card seat, carries out authentication that the identify label of mobile communication subscriber and certification and mobile service use and mandate for inserting usim card.Mobile communication carrier is only responsible for distribution usim card, and carry out corresponding number assignment management, the signing management of user-network access, the authentication that customer service uses, mandate and accounting management, distribution and the management of subscriber terminal equipment need not be responsible for, enormously simplify the user management of mobile communication carrier.Because the interface of UICC card and terminal equipment is standard, after user obtains usim card from mobile communication carrier, insert any one mobile communication terminal, just can use mobile communication business.In embedded UICC card subscriber terminal equipment, mobile communication carrier just needs a kind of new hair fastener mode and management mode, on existing management mode particularly user-network access to contract the minimum method and apparatus of management impact, come User Identity and certification, the authentication that business uses and mandate, the management of the charging that business uses etc.
On the other hand, along with the development of technology, wearable device is also used by increasing user.Due to the restriction by equipment volume, the electronic devices and components that wearable device uses comprise chip and need miniaturization.If still use the mode that traditional UICC card sheet is separated with card reader in wearable device, the deck of UICC card just needs to take larger motherboard space, is not suitable with the demand of wearable device miniaturization.Such as, in existing market, wearable watch type mobile telephone just uses traditional usim card seat, and the mainboard of Waist watch type mobile phone occupies very large space.User also needs in use to insert Waist watch type mobile phone from the usim card that mobile communication carrier obtains, and destroys the structural intergrity of Waist watch type mobile phone, is unfavorable for the water resistance of Waist watch type mobile phone.And as the watch type mobile telephone be worn in user's wrist, its water resistance is extremely important, the Waist watch type mobile phone with good water resistance is that the use of user provides great convenience.If use Embedded usim card in watch type mobile telephone, not only save larger cell phone mainboard space, also make the structure of watch type mobile telephone more complete, its water resistance can improve easily.
So, how on the user management impact of business service provider is minimum even do not have influential situation under, use embedded UICC card in subscriber terminal equipment, there is good market prospects and economic benefit.
In Chinese invention application 201410653530.6 " a kind of portable UICC card subscriber terminal equipment and identity authorization system thereof ", disclose a kind of wireless communication interface between UICC card and card reader newly, make card reader when reading the user ID data in UICC card, the wireless communication interface between them can be used, thus avoid the contact contacting type communication between them.Like this, use in business procedure user, UICC card can physically be separated with card reader, is very easy to user to the use of mobile service as mobile communication, mobile finance etc.Main purpose of the present invention is exactly disclose a kind of user's wearable device with embedded UICC card, and the wireless communication interface between this equipment use this UICC card and card reader comes authentication that the identify label of completing user and certification and business use and mandate.In the business use procedure of user, card reader and embedded UICC card can be different equipment, the subscriber terminal equipment of card reader end only needs increase terminal interface device, and this terminal interface device inserts the draw-in groove of card reader, completes the function of a traditional UICC card.Simultaneously, terminal interface device also has wireless communication interface, wireless communication link can be set up with user's wearable device with embedded UICC card, like this, when the card reader of subscriber terminal equipment needs reading or upgrades the user data of embedded UICC card, just remotely completed by this wireless communication link.Equally, in the user management process of business service provider, when needing the user data upgrading embedded UICC card, also only need to increase a terminal interface device in its existing user management device is as writer, wireless communication link is set up, remotely the renewal of completing user data with user's wearable device with embedded UICC card.
User's wearable device with embedded UICC card disclosed in this invention, except increasing except a wireless communication link and its corresponding equipment between embedded UICC card and card reader, to existing subscriber terminal equipment, user management device, the business of user uses, and the management mode of user is all without any impact.Like this, the business of user uses, and the user management of business service provider and service management are all the same with original mode, do not need to carry out any change.The terminal equipment of user and the existing management equipment of business service provider can continue to use, and protect existing investment very well, save resource.The business of user is used, the user management of business service provider and service management, equipment manufacturers device fabrication etc. both provide great convenience.
Summary of the invention
Equipment of the present invention is user's wearable device, as the bracelet, wrist-watch etc. of wrist band borne, can also be other wearing mode as glasses, necklaces etc., its main purpose facilitates user to carry with, and user coexists whenever and wherever possible.Its major function is for the mobile service of user provides identify label and certification, when user uses mobile service as mobile communication, mobile finance, can the network of access service service provider very easily, and the mobile service service required for acquisition.
As shown in Figure 1, user's wearable device of the present invention forms primarily of following functional module:
1. embedded UICC card module.The major function of this module is the User Identity of mobile service, is the same with the function of existing UICC card (comprising the UICC card of traditional card slot type and the embedded UICC card of latest developments).Can being independent UICC card chip and being welded on the circuit board of the electronic unit of wearable device, also can be together with other chip packages instead of independently electronic devices and components.Embedded UICC card module has data input/output interface, be connected to the another one functions of card reader module of wearable device, the data of embedded UICC card inside can be read by this card reader module, also can write new data by this card reader module to embedded UICC card inside.Like this, in the manufacture process of user's wearable device, the functional module of UICC card is just fixed on device interior, does not need the cartridge position of reserved UICC card, saves the inner space of user's wearable device, and the miniaturization for user's wearable device provides conveniently.After user's purchase of equipment, when using concrete mobile service, do not need to insert other UICC card yet.In the manufacture process of user's wearable device, also maintain the integrality of structure, realize its water proofing property and be also more prone to, simplify the difficulty that user's wearable device manufactures.
2. functions of card reader module.This module can be a MCU (micro controller unit) only realizing single functions of card reader, also with the application processor CPU (central processor unit) that can run other sophisticated functions programs while of can being one, making this module relative to embedded UICC card module, is exactly a complete card reader.Functions of card reader modular circuit is connected to embedded UICC card module, control the power supply supply of embedded UICC card module, clock signal, reset signal, the input and output of data, make the operating state of embedded UICC card all under the control completely of functions of card reader module.Meanwhile, functions of card reader module is also connected to wireless communication interface functional module, can receive data by wireless communication interface, also can send data by wireless communication interface.Functions of card reader module can also between embedded UICC card module and wireless communication interface functional module forwarding data, that is, the data retransmission read from embedded UICC card to wireless communication interface, also can give embedded UICC card the data retransmission received from wireless communication interface functional module.The data forwarded comprise the user data that embedded UICC card stores, the business datum of business service provider, to the control command data that embedded UICC card operates, and the result data that embedded UICC card responds control command data.Functionally, the forwarding capability of these data is just equal to a transfer of data relaying, if the propagation time delay of data retransmission and error of transmission are all within specified standard scope, in embedded UICC card, just be equal to it and be directly connected in subscriber terminal equipment, this data retransmission communication process is transparent, can not aware the existence that this forwards communication process.
3. wireless communication interface functional module.This module mainly provides a wireless communication link for embedded UICC card, makes other the subscriber terminal equipment being different from user's wearable device can be connected to embedded UICC card.This subscriber terminal equipment is a service terminal machine needing to use the data stored in embedded UICC card, and it needs the User Identity data of embedded UICC card, and access mobile service network, for user provides required mobile service service.This wireless communication interface can be short-range radio communication as Bluetooth communication, wireless LAN communication etc.At this moment, the service terminal machine of user can be just different subscriber equipmenies, and as mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer etc. can also be the business devices that business service provider provides, as the ATM etc. of bank.User, when using these different equipment, just can use the User Identity data of same embedded UICC card, access business network, make the equipment use of user select convenient freedom, and the business service content used be the same.The wireless communication interface of wireless communication interface functional module also can be the cellular mobile communication of wide area network, make user's wearable device can directly and the authenticating user identification server of business network connect.Like this, the User Identity data stored in embedded UICC card are just directly used, and carry out authentication, service authentication and mandate, and user's wearable device inherently service terminal machine.User's wearable device has other functional module, provides corresponding mobile service service as mobile communication, mobile finance etc.
Except the interface function of the embedded usim card that the interface between functions of card reader module as above and embedded UICC card module uses except the internet of things equipment with latest developments, also there is the interface function of the standard UICC-terminal equipment of legacy card slot type, namely the smart card coffret standard of ISO-7816 standard is met, comprise electric interfaces standard, coffret standard etc.Like this, traditional UICC card as in mobile communication the cassette type usim card that uses, the financial IC card that banking uses, just directly can be welded and fixed in a device in the manufacture process of user's wearable device, and does not need to reserve deck for the insertion of UICC card.
Fig. 2 is circuit interface between functions of card reader module and embedded UICC card module, comprises 5 following circuit and connects:
1. positive source (VCC)
2. power cathode (GND)
3. data signal interfaces (IO)
4. interface clock signal (CLK)
5. reset signal interface (RST)
Because the data write of present UICC card chip no longer needs special program voltage (VPP), so its program voltage interface can not have.Like this, functions of card reader module is just the same with the interface of traditional widely used UICC-terminal equipment with the interface of embedded UICC card functional module.Difference is that traditional UICC card sets up the communication connection of contact by the contact of draw-in groove and other equipment such as card reader, and the embedded UICC card of user's wearable device of the present invention to be connected by directly fixing circuit and functions of card reader module establishes a communications link.
By using the embedded UICC card in user's wearable device, in the manufacture process of UICC card, consign to user with regard to not needing UICC card to be made into final user's card to use, and only need UICC card be packaged into a chip form (comprise independently chip or and other chips combine encapsulation), directly consign to equipment manufacturers.In the manufacture process of user's wearable device, the functional module of embedded UICC card is just fixed in a device.Like this, the card simplifying user's UICC card makes, and distribution and use flow process, make the operation flow of business service provider and manage more easy.
Dressed by user due to user's wearable device and coexist whenever and wherever possible with user, conveniently user uses mobile service whenever and wherever possible.In user's wearable device, can integrated some other concrete functional module, for user provides mobile service.Such as, can integrating mobile communication module, make user's wearable device can the cellular mobile communications network of access mobile communication operator whenever and wherever possible, user just can directly use wearable device receive or call, and receives and sends messages; Can also functional module such as the NFC (near-field communication) etc. of mobile finance is integrated in user's wearable device, user can use wearable device to complete mobile payment easily, mobile phone rate etc.And embedded UICC card functional module can be inherently the usim card of a mobile communication, the financial IC card etc. of bank, for the use of mobile service provides safety guarantee.Certainly, according to different use scenes demands, these concrete business function module are optional.Also can being the demand according to the segmenting market, only there is a certain item function wherein, or there are several comprehensive functions.Or Full Featured user's wearable device, be integrated with whole mobile services that user uses, user-friendly.
Fig. 3 is a high-level schematic functional block diagram with user's wearable device of business function.Functional module wherein shown in solid line is nucleus module, be function household function module of the present invention, the functional module shown in dotted line is optional module, is can according to the needs of subscriber terminal equipment, select one of them or several functional module, be integrated in user's wearable device.Even some other functional module do not indicated in figure 3, module as relevant in health is as meter step, and rhythm of the heart, blood pressure measurement etc., according to the demand of marketing users, can be integrated in user's wearable device.But these optional functional modules are not necessary nucleus modules of the present invention, and essential features of the present invention is Core Feature as shown in Figure 1.
As shown in Figure 3, the embedded UICC card in user's wearable device can be a many application UICC card being integrated with multiple UICC card application program, comprises usim card and financial IC card.In same embedded UICC card, use different business according to user, run different UICC card application programs.Also can be multiple UICC card of being issued by different business service provider independent of each other, each embedded UICC card runs an independently application program, for different Mobile solution business provides identify label and certification, and the function such as service authentication and mandate.And simultaneously each independently embedded UICC card be connected to UICC card functions of card reader module, and be connected to wireless communication interface functional module further, for other concrete business of user uses terminal equipment to provide User Identity data.
User's wearable device as shown in Figure 3 has following optional function module:
1. application processor functional module.This application processor can be the processor of same physics with UICC card functions of card reader module, just runs by different application programs on a processor, for the concrete different business application of user provides service.Also can be an independently processor unit, be the central location of this service terminal equipment, and be connected to UICC card functions of card reader module.When the application program that application processor runs needs the user data of embedded UICC card, just by functions of card reader module, obtain corresponding data.
2. cellular mobile communication functional module.This functional module mainly makes user's wearable device can the cellular wide area network network of access mobile communication operator independently whenever and wherever possible, and unlike the normally used intelligent watch on existing market, needing could accessing mobile communication network by means of mobile phone.Like this, user's wearable device just can as an independently terminal equipment, for user provides mobile service service.This cellular mobile communication module can be the same functional module of wireless communication interface as shown in Figure 1, just has different application functions; Also can be another one independently cellular mobile communication module, specially for user provides mobile communication business.This cellular mobile communication module provides a wireless link anywhere or anytime for user, concerning extremely important the experience of the mobile service of user.
3. other wireless communication functional modules.This module comprises short-range Bluetooth communication, wireless LAN communication, and near-field communication (NFC) etc., mainly for the short-range communication of user's wearable device provides wireless communication link interface.Equally, this short-range communication interface can be the same functional module of wireless communication interface as shown in Figure 1, also can be a different independent wireless communication module.By this wireless communication functional module, user's wearable device can set up direct wireless connections with other terminal equipment easily, and need not by the communication network of mobile communication carrier.
4. localization function module.This module mainly comprises the GPS GPS (Global Position System) of the U.S., the Big Dipper navigation system of China, and the reception of wireless signals module of the global position system in Europe, or according to the Base Station Identification navigation system of cellular mobile communication networks, or according to the access point identity navigation system of WLAN (wireless local area network), mainly for user provides positioning function service.
5. human-computer interaction function module.This module is the input/output interface of user's wearable device, comprise the display screen for showing message or figure, the loudspeaker of voice output, the vibration prompting etc. of user's wearable device, also comprise the input equipment of touch-screen, key-press input equipment, the input equipment of speech recognition system, tracing of the movement input equipment etc.By human-computer interaction function module, user, in business use procedure, can understand the Output rusults of user's wearable device better, also can control wearable device more easily, complete required mobile service.
6. energy supply functional module.This module mainly battery, and the power management of user's wearable device is as Charge Management, electric discharge management etc.Energy supply functional module provides energy supply whenever and wherever possible for the operation of user's wearable device, user-friendly.
7. user wears functional module.This module mainly conveniently carrying with of user and the practicality had or decorative function module, as the watchband of wrist band borne, the chain of necklace, spectacle frame of glasses etc.
By these optional functional modules, make the function of user's wearable device more perfect, can as an independently subscriber terminal equipment, for user provides mobile service service.Meanwhile, by embedded UICC card wherein, also can provide mark and the certification of user identity, the authentication of service management and mandate etc. for other terminal equipment, for the use of the terminal equipment of user is selected, provide larger freedom.User can according to different use scenes, the service terminal equipment that choice for use is different, and do not affect the use of concrete mobile service, thus improve the experience of the mobile service of user.
Make in the UICC card of traditional card slot type, in distribution process, card producer is after the UICC card that completes, consign to business service provider, business service provider writes oneself concrete business datum in UICC card, when payment user uses, also user's initialization data to be write in UICC card.User, after acquisition UICC card, inserts the draw-in groove of subscriber terminal equipment, uses concrete business.When data are write in UICC card by business service provider, be draw-in groove UICC card being inserted writer equipment, the corresponding contacts of application draw-in groove is set up wired circuit with UICC card and is connected, and then controls, operation UICC card, to UICC card write data.And for having user's wearable device of embedded UICC card, because embedded UICC card is directly fixed on device interior, business service provider cannot use existing card writer to embedded UICC card write data.This just needs a kind of new method and apparatus, can to the embedded UICC card write data being fixed on user's wearable device inside.The present invention also comprises so new method and apparatus, makes business service provider that existing card writer can be used to embedded UICC card write data.Be writer interface equipment hereinafter referred to as this new equipment.
Fig. 4 is the illustrative view of functional configuration of the interface equipment of writer equipment end of the present invention.In the writer equipment end of business service provider, have a writer interface equipment, this writer interface equipment has shape and the size of traditional standard UICC card, can insert in the draw-in groove of existing writer equipment, have following function:
1. there is shape and the size of the UICC card of standard, and the contact position of standard.After writer interface equipment inserts the draw-in groove of writer, its contact can be set up contact circuit one to one with the corresponding contacts of writer and be connected.
2., when after the draw-in groove inserting writer, writer interface equipment can obtain power supply supply from the corresponding contacts of draw-in groove (VCC, power supply supply contact), runs the program in writer interface equipment.
3. writer interface equipment runs a UICC card simulation program, make in writer, writer interface equipment is exactly the UICC card of a standard, control command can be sent to this writer interface equipment, write new data, obtain the response data of control command and read the user and business datum that need.
4. writer interface equipment has a wireless communication interface, by this wireless communication interface, can set up wireless communication link with the user's wearable device as Fig. 1 of the present invention, and then connects with the embedded UICC card in user's wearable device.
5. by writer interface equipment, wireless communication interface, the data relay of the functions of card reader module in user's wearable device forwards, the writer of business service provider just sets up connection with embedded UICC card, like this, writer just can as operation common its draw-in groove of insertion UICC card, write new business datum and user data to embedded UICC card, completing user uses the Data Preparation before UICC card, pays user and uses.
6. the interface between writer interface equipment and writer as shown in Figure 2, is the UICC-terminal interface of standard, namely meets the smart card coffret standard of ISO-7816 standard.Its contact circuit connects and comprises:
1) positive source (VCC)
2) power cathode (GND)
3) data signal interfaces (IO)
4) reset signal interface (RST)
5) interface clock signal (CLK)
6) program voltage interface (VPP, optional)
Like this, by increasing writer interface equipment, make business service provider use existing writer, just can carry out Card Reader and writing operation to the embedded UICC card in user's wearable device, the UICC card Data Preparation before the business use of completing user.Concerning business service provider, its existing user management and service management pattern can change, still the user-network access identical with traditional card slot type UICC card can be used to contract management mode, service authentication and authorized management mechanism, and customer service use accounting management pattern.Even its existing equipment can also continue to use, and realizes from traditional card slot type UICC card seamlessly transitting to embedded UICC card.
For user, it is existing has the subscriber terminal equipment of traditional card slot type UICC card as mobile phone etc., also can continue to use.In Chinese invention application 201410735422.3 " terminal interface device of a kind of communication terminal and SIM card Wireless Data Transmission ", disclose a kind of user terminal interface equipment, by the wireless communication interface of this interface equipment, subscriber terminal equipment such as mobile phone etc. just can set up wireless communication link with the embedded usim card in user's wearable device, use the data of embedded usim card, accessing mobile communication network, for user provides Mobile Communication Service.To the business using forestland of user also without any change, and its existing communication terminal equipment can also continue to use.User can also use wearable device itself simultaneously, or other user terminal is established as panel computer, notebook computer etc., and by the user data of same embedded usim card, accessing mobile communication network, obtains communication service.So, user just according to the demand of oneself different use scenes, can use different mobile communication terminals.Such as, user can use its wireless fixed telephone in office, in road, use wearable device, the smart mobile phone of use large-screen of staying at home, and keeps identical telephone number, and the business for user uses and equipment use improves conveniently more and free.
The effect of invention
The present invention, by using embedded UICC card in user's wearable device, make the manufacture of equipment more simple, and function is more perfect.And passing through the wireless communication interface of user's wearable device, other subscriber terminal equipment also can use the user data of embedded UICC card, the network of access service service provider.User just can complete identical mobile service by the different subscriber terminal equipment of choice for use, and user selects in the use of individual terminal devices, just convenient freedom.Meanwhile, by writer interface equipment of the present invention, business service provider can utilize existing facilities and administration flow process, completes the user data preparation of embedded UICC card.In the management as signing in the networking of user of the management process of some keys, the existing user management pattern of business service provider need not be changed, just can use embedded UICC card.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram with user's wearable device of embedded UICC card of the present invention, comprises functions of card reader module, embedded UICC card functional module, wireless communication interface functional module.
Fig. 2 is the circuit connection diagram of functions of card reader module in user's wearable device and embedded UICC card functional module, and the connection between them is the connecting interface of the intelligent card interface device of a standard.Comprise positive source, power cathode, data input/output interface, reset signal interface, interface clock signal.
Fig. 3 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the family wearable device with separate traffic function, and these functional modules are optional, mainly for the mobile service use of user is provided convenience.Comprise application processor functional module, cellular mobile communication functional module, short-range wireless communication functional module, localization function module, human-computer interaction function module, energy supply functional module, facilitates the functional module that user wears.
Fig. 4 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of writer interface equipment of the present invention, and by writer interface equipment, business service provider just can come business and the user data initial work of embedded UICC card as the card slot type UICC card of operation with traditional.
Embodiment
For user's wearable device of the present invention, because different business can have different UICC card application programs and different business functional module, thus there is different embodiments.Below for the normally used mobile communication of user and mobile financial business, user's wearable device with embedded UICC card of the present invention is carried out to the explanation of a nearlyer step.
Examples of implementation 1
The mobile service of the present embodiment is mobile communication, and user's wearable device is watch type mobile telephone.
Watch type mobile telephone in existing market is all the usim card using card slot type, in the manufacture of watch type mobile telephone, has a usim card deck to be fixed on Waist watch type mobile phone inside.After user buys Waist watch type mobile phone, optional m igration common carrier, the networking carrying out user is contracted, usim card is obtained from mobile communication carrier, as identify label and the business use billing accounts of user's mobile service, insert the usim card slot of Waist watch type mobile phone, access network, brings into use Mobile Communication Service.In this user and service management pattern, mobile communication carrier is responsible for buying, and distribution usim card, the data relevant to business write usim card by mobile communication carrier, have the write device of service management data in usim card.And user is responsible for buying the Waist watch type mobile phone used, because the usim card groove in UISM card and Waist watch type mobile phone is the interface of standard, the use that user can select to buy different Waist watch type mobile phone and not affect usim card, meets the demand of user individual.
According to embodiments of the invention, usim card producer does not just need card form usim card being made into end user's use, but be directly packaged into a chip, comprise independently usim card chip or and other chips such as card reader carry out associating encapsulation, consign to the equipment manufacturers of Waist watch type mobile phone.The equipment manufacturers of Waist watch type mobile phone, when production Waist watch type mobile phone, are directly weldingly fixed on the embedded usim card of chip package form on the circuit main board of Waist watch type mobile phone, just no longer need on circuit main board, fix a usim card seat.Like this, the Waist watch type mobile phone that user buys has had an embedded usim card wherein, also no longer needs to obtain a usim card from mobile communication carrier in addition.Only this embedded usim card can't directly use, and needs mobile communication carrier to write business initializtion and user's initialization data.Mobile communication carrier also no longer needs to be responsible for buying and distribution usim card, only needs the data initialization write work of responsible embedded usim card and the signing management of corresponding user-network access.In whole process, mobile communication carrier is except needing to buy except a small amount of writer interface equipment, and other all workflow managements, equipment use, user management, service management is all the same with present mode, does not need to carry out any change.Further, mobile communication carrier can cooperate with usim card producer, and business initializtion data in advance is write in embedded usim card chip, when user-network access is signing, only needs write user initialization data.
User uses the network of the embedded usim card access mobile communication operator in Waist watch type mobile phone, can directly use Waist watch type mobile phone to call, receive and send messages.Because Waist watch type mobile phone is carried with by user as wearable device, be inconvenient to the use scenes of the smart mobile phone carrying large volume at some, such as, run, during the body building such as swimming, user just can directly use Waist watch type mobile phone to keep and extraneous contact, is unlikely to miss any phone or information.And on the other hand, the Waist watch type mobile phone due to the present embodiment has wireless communication interface, the user data transmission in its embedded usim card can be given other big screen intelligent mobile phone.In the usim card slot of smart mobile phone, insert a communication terminal interface equipment (concrete implementation detail is open in Chinese invention application 201410735422.3 " terminal interface device of a kind of communication terminal and SIM card Wireless Data Transmission "), just can use the user data accessing mobile communication network in embedded usim card.Concerning user, smart mobile phone has the subscriber directory number identical with Waist watch type mobile phone and business uses bill, convenient for users to use.Concerning mobile communication carrier, no matter user uses Waist watch type mobile phone or smart mobile phone, all there is identical user management and service management, user uses different terminal equipments to be transparent concerning mobile communication carrier, mobile communication carrier does not need to be concerned about, simplifies the management of mobile communication carrier.
According to the watch type mobile telephone of the present embodiment, by using embedded usim card, simplify usim card manufacturer, the equipment making of the equipment manufacturers of Waist watch type mobile phone, the user of mobile communication carrier and service management, the flow process of the business use of mobile communication subscriber and method, provide cost savings and resource, have good market prospects and economic benefit.
Examples of implementation 2
The mobile service of the present embodiment is mobile finance, and user's wearable device is bracelet or the wrist-watch with financial IC card.
In existing bank-user management system, each bank-user has a financial IC card, and for the account identity information of identifying user, and the bank account data of user is stored in the business network of bank.When user needs to use banking, just use financial IC card to identify account identity, and the business network of bank carry out authentication to financial IC card, confirms that the user of this financial IC card is its real business service user.Such as, when user needs to draw cash from the bank account of oneself, just financial IC card is inserted the ATM of bank, after the user identity confirming this financial IC card when the business network of bank and activity account, user just can draw cash.Equally, when user needs to use mobile payment in checkout of doing shopping, also reader device financial IC card being inserted trade company is needed, the business network of reader device and bank connects, confirm user identity and the activity account of financial IC card, from the bank account of user, transfer the amount of money of checking out accordingly.In whole business use procedure, financial IC card, as the identity of user and account identification, in the user management and account management of bank, has very important effect, is responsible for distribution and management financial IC card by bank.
According to the bracelet with financial IC card of the present embodiment, financial IC card be not just as one independently card used by user, but as an embedded UICC card, be fixed in user's wearable device bracelet, dressed by user and coexist whenever and wherever possible with user, being user-friendly to mobile financial business.Bank uses card reader interface equipment, by wireless communication interface, to the service management data of the embedded financial UICC card write bank in bracelet, user identity and account management data, bank account with regard to completing user opens work, and user just can use banking.When user needs to use financial business such as to draw cash from ATM, just the user terminal interface equipment of card form is inserted ATM.This user terminal interface equipment itself does not have identity and the account information of any user, just carry out being connected communication with the card reader of ATM, and by short-range wireless communication interface, the identity of the user from the bracelet that user carries with required for embedded financial UICC card reading and account data information, and being transmitted to ATM, authenticating user identification and service authentication are carried out in the business networking for bank.Because the user terminal interface equipment of card form itself does not have any user data information, after loss, also any impact can not be had safely on the bank data of user.And the identity of user and account information are only stored in the embedded financial UICC card in the bracelet that user carries with sound, its possibility of losing greatly reduces.When user needs to use mobile payment, also the card reader user terminal interface equipment of card form being inserted trade company is only needed, the bracelet to having embedded financial UICC card is not needed to carry out any operation, bracelet does not need the wrist leaving user yet, greatly strengthen the fail safe of mobile payment.
The embedded financial UICC card of the present embodiment can also and the Waist watch type mobile phone of examples of implementation 1 merge and become single user's wearable device, that is, on the circuit main board of Waist watch type mobile phone, be welded with an embedded financial UICC card, or in the usim card of its many application, run and have a bank finance IC-card application program.Like this, Waist watch type mobile phone not only can provide Mobile Communication Service for user, also can provide mobile financial service for user.Waist watch type mobile phone, in the mobile financial business of user, also has the function of user terminal interface equipment, by its cellular radio Communication functional module, is connected to the business network of bank, the authentication of completing user and service authentication, uses mobile financial business.So, the user terminal interface equipment of card form just no longer needs, because directly by the operation system of bank, by the network of mobile communication carrier, be connected to the embedded financial UICC card of Waist watch type mobile phone, the identity of completing user and service authentication.User is when using the business of mobile payment, and just direct authorized bank pays shopping settlement fund to the account of businessman, does not need the reader device using businessman, has further ensured identity and the account data safety of user.
Because the identity of user and service authentication just carry out at the business network two ends of embedded financial UICC card and bank, ensured by secure transfer protocol and the key be stored in embedded financial UICC card during the authenticity guarantee of its authentication, so, usually the payment cipher used also can omit, and the experience of user is more convenient and smooth.Certainly, user also can additionally arrange additional payment cipher, for mobile payment provides extra safety guarantee.
By using bracelet or the wrist-watch of the embedded financial UICC card of the present embodiment, the while that the mobile financial business experience of user being better, user identity and account data are also safer.
Claims (10)
1. user's wearable device, it is characterized in that, the major function of described user's wearable device is for the use of the mobile service of user provides User Identity and certification anywhere or anytime, and customer service use authentication and mandate, include following functional module
1) embedded UICC card (Universal Integrated Circuit Card) module, the major function of described embedded UICC card module is the User Identity of mobile service, the same with the function of the UICC card of existing insertion subscriber terminal equipment draw-in groove, be fixed on the inside of described user's wearable device, described embedded UICC card module has data input/output interface, be connected to the another one functions of card reader module of described user's wearable device, the data of embedded UICC card inside can be read by this card reader module, also new data can be write by this card reader module to described embedded UICC card inside,
2) functions of card reader module, described functions of card reader module is relative to described embedded UICC card module, there is complete Card Reader and write card function, and circuit is connected to described embedded UICC card module, control the power supply supply of embedded UICC card module, clock signal, reset signal, the input and output of data, make the operating state of described embedded UICC card all under the control completely of described functions of card reader module, simultaneously, described functions of card reader module is also connected to the another one wireless communication interface functional module of described user's wearable device, data can be received by wireless communication interface, also data can be sent by wireless communication interface,
3) wireless communication interface functional module, described wireless communication interface functional module is mainly for described embedded UICC card provides a wireless communication link, make other subscriber terminal equipment can wireless connections in described embedded UCC card, read the User Identity data of embedded UICC card, access mobile service network, for user provides required mobile service service
4) described functions of card reader module can also between described embedded UICC card module and described wireless communication interface functional module transparent forwarding data, that is, can the data retransmission read from described embedded UICC card to described wireless communication interface, also described embedded UICC card can be given the data retransmission received from described wireless communication interface functional module, and this repeating process is transparent, as described embedded UICC card module is directly connected in described wireless communication interface functional module.
2. according to embedded UICC card module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described embedded UICC card can be an independently embedded UICC card chip package, also can be combine encapsulation together with other chips, in the manufacture process of user's wearable device, be weldingly fixed in user's wearable device as claimed in claim 1.
3. according to embedded UICC card module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described embedded UICC card can be apply UICC card one more, run wherein and have multiple UICC card application program, for multiple different mobile service provides the function such as identify label and certification, also can be multiple independent of each other, the embedded UICC card issued respectively by different business service providers and managed, each embedded UICC card be connected to functions of card reader module as claimed in claim 1.
4. according to functions of card reader module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described functions of card reader module can be an independent micro controller unit (MCU), realize Card Reader and write card function, also can be one and operate in application processor (AP, ApplicationProcessor) application program in (or central processor unit, CPU), realizes the digital independent to embedded UICC card as claimed in claim 1 and write-in functions.
5. connect according to the circuit between functions of card reader module as claimed in claim 1 and embedded UICC card module, it is characterized in that, described circuit connection is that the interface of standard intelligent card-terminal equipment connects, namely the smart card coffret standard of ISO-7816 standard is met, comprise electric interfaces standard, coffret standards etc., described circuit connects and comprises 5 following circuit interfaces
1) positive source (VCC),
2) power cathode (GND),
3) data signal interfaces (IO),
4) interface clock signal (CLK),
5) reset signal interface (RST).
6., according to the data of transparent forwarding between embedded UICC card module and wireless communication interface functional module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described forwarding data comprises,
1) according to the smartcard-Terminal equipment interface of standard, to the file manipulation command that embedded UICC card sends, the select command (select of such as constituent instruments, 0xa4), or binary file reading order (readbinary, 0xb0)
2) according to the smartcard-Terminal equipment interface of standard, such as, to the program action command that embedded UICC card sends, authentication order (Authenticate, 0x88),
3) embedded UICC card is to the response data of order, comprises the result data of operation and the state (run successfully, run-time error, need further to wait for or need more input data etc.) of operation result.
7. according to user's wearable device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is optionally functional module that user provides concrete mobile service to serve that described user's wearable device also comprises some, these functional modules are as required, integrated wherein part or all is in described user's wearable device, comprise
1) application processor functional module, described application processor can be the processor of the same physics of UICC card functions of card reader module as claimed in claim 1, just run by different application programs on a processor, also can be an independently processor unit, it is the central processor unit of the application program of this service terminal equipment, and be connected to UICC card functions of card reader module, when the application program that application processor runs needs the user data of embedded UICC card, just by functions of card reader module, obtain corresponding data
2) cellular mobile communication functional module, described mobile communication function module mainly makes described user's wearable device can the honeycomb fashion wide-area communication network of access mobile communication operator independently whenever and wherever possible, as an independently terminal equipment, for user provides mobile service service, described cellular mobile communication module can be the same functional module of wireless communication interface as claimed in claim 1, just there is different application functions, also can be another one independently cellular mobile communication module, specially for user provides mobile communication business
3) other wireless communication functional modules, described wireless communication functional module comprises short-range Bluetooth communication, wireless LAN communication, near-field communication (NFC) etc., mainly for the short-range communication of user's wearable device as claimed in claim 1 provides wireless communication link interface, described short-range communication interface can be the same functional module of wireless communication interface as claimed in claim 1, also can be a different independent wireless communication module
4) localization function module, described localization function module comprises the GPS GPS (Global Position System) of the U.S., the Big Dipper navigation system of China, and the reception of wireless signals module of the global position system in Europe, or according to the Base Station Identification navigation system of cellular mobile communication networks, or according to the access point identity navigation system of WLAN (wireless local area network), mainly for user provides positioning function service
5) human-computer interaction function module.Described human-computer interaction function module is the input/output interface of user's wearable device, comprise the display screen for showing message or figure, the loudspeaker of voice output, the vibration prompting etc. of user's wearable device, also comprise the input equipment of touch-screen, key-press input equipment, the input equipment of speech recognition system, tracing of the movement input equipment etc.
6) energy supply functional module, described energy supply functional module mainly battery, and the power management of user's wearable device is as Charge Management, electric discharge management etc.,
7) user wears functional module, and described user wears functional module mainly conveniently carrying with of user and the practicality had or decorative function module, as the watchband of wrist band borne, and the chain of necklace, the spectacle frame etc. of glasses.
8. a writer interface equipment, it is characterized in that, described writer interface equipment is mainly used for business service provider to embedded UICC card write business initializtion data as claimed in claim 1 and user's initialization data, preparation before completing user use business, or the data of described embedded UICC card are upgraded when needing, described writer interface equipment has shape and the size of the UICC card of standard, and the contact position of standard, can Insert service service provider writer equipment standard UICC card groove in, after writer interface equipment inserts the draw-in groove of writer, its contact can be set up contact circuit one to one with the corresponding contacts of writer and be connected.
9. according to writer interface equipment as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described writer interface equipment includes following functional module,
1) energy supply obtains functional module, and described writer interface equipment can obtain power supply supply from the corresponding contacts of the draw-in groove of UICC card (VCC contact) after inserting the draw-in groove of writer, runs the program in writer interface equipment,
2) UICC card simulation program functional module, described writer interface equipment runs a UICC card simulation program, make in writer, writer interface equipment is exactly the UICC card of a standard, control command can be sent to described writer interface equipment, write new data, obtain the response data of control command and the user required for reading and business datum
3) wireless communication interface functional module, described writer interface equipment has a wireless communication interface, by described wireless communication interface, wireless communication link can be set up with according to user's wearable device as claimed in claim 1, and then connect with the embedded UICC card in described user's wearable device
4) data transparency forwarding capability module, by described data transparency forwarding capability module, wireless communication interface functional module and wireless communication interface functional module as claimed in claim 1, writer just can set up connection with embedded UICC card as claimed in claim 1, like this, writer just can as the common UICC card being inserted in its draw-in groove of operation, new business datum and user data is write to embedded UICC card, completing user uses the Data Preparation before UICC card, pay user to use
5) the contact connecting interface of the smartcard-Terminal equipment of standard, namely meet ISO-7816 smart card transmission standard and (comprise electric interfaces standard, coffret standard etc.) contact interface, described connection comprises following five and must connect and be connected with an optional contact circuit by contact circuit
A) positive source (VCC),
B) power cathode (GND),
C) data signal interfaces (IO),
D) interface clock signal (CLK),
E) reset signal interface (RST),
F) program voltage interface (VPP, optional).
10. a customer service terminal UICC card interface equipment, it is characterized in that, described customer service terminal UICC card interface equipment is the UICC card groove inserting subscriber terminal equipment, replace card slot type UICC card, the functions such as the identify label providing business network to access for subscriber terminal equipment and certification, at subscriber terminal equipment, described UICC card interface equipment is exactly the card slot type UICC card of a standard, there is following functional module
1) there is shape and the size of the card slot type UICC card of standard, and the contact position of respective standard, after inserting the UICC card groove of subscriber terminal equipment, its contact can be set up contact circuit one to one with the corresponding contacts of subscriber terminal equipment and be connected, and the power supply supply needed for obtaining from power contact (VCC)
2) UICC card simulation program functional module, described customer service terminal UICC card interface equipment runs a UICC card simulation program, make at subscriber terminal equipment, described UICC card interface equipment is exactly the UICC card of a standard, control command can be sent to UICC card interface equipment, write new data, obtain the response data of control command and the user required for reading and business datum
3) wireless communication interface functional module, described customer service terminal UICC card interface equipment has a wireless communication interface, by described wireless communication interface, wireless communication link can be set up with according to user's wearable device as claimed in claim 1, and then connect with the embedded UICC card in described user's wearable device
4) data transparency forwarding capability module, by described data transparency forwarding capability module, wireless communication interface functional module and wireless communication interface functional module as claimed in claim 1, subscriber terminal equipment just can set up connection with embedded UICC card as claimed in claim 1, like this, subscriber terminal equipment just can read, obtain the business datum in embedded UICC card and user data, the networking of access service service provider, just as the card slot type UICC card that insertion one in its UICC card groove is traditional
5) the contact connecting interface of the smartcard-Terminal equipment of standard, namely meet ISO-7816 smart card transmission standard and (comprise electric interfaces standard, coffret standard etc.) contact interface, described connection comprises following five and must connect and be connected with an optional contact circuit by contact circuit
A) positive source (VCC),
B) power cathode (GND),
C) data signal interfaces (IO),
D) interface clock signal (CLK),
E) reset signal interface (RST),
F) program voltage interface (VPP, optional).
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| CN201510785751.3A CN105245349A (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | User wearing equipment provided with embedded UICC card |
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