CN108462443B - Modular assembled water surface floating solar support and assembly method thereof - Google Patents
Modular assembled water surface floating solar support and assembly method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108462443B CN108462443B CN201810251725.6A CN201810251725A CN108462443B CN 108462443 B CN108462443 B CN 108462443B CN 201810251725 A CN201810251725 A CN 201810251725A CN 108462443 B CN108462443 B CN 108462443B
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- holes
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- plates
- overlapped
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/4453—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting solar energy into electric energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a modularized assembled water surface floating solar bracket and an assembly method thereof; comprises a main floating body, a plurality of aisle floating bodies, connecting bolts and supporting feet; the top surface of the main floating body is provided with a plurality of foot holes; the plurality of aisle floating bodies are arranged around the periphery of the main floating body, the aisle floating bodies are connected with each other through connecting bolts, aisle floating bodies adjacent to the main floating body are connected with the main floating body through the connecting bolts, the lower ends of the supporting feet are inserted into foot holes on the top surface of the main floating body, and the upper ends of the supporting feet are propped against the bottom surface of the solar panel. Because the plurality of aisle floating bodies are arranged around the periphery of the main floating body and are connected with each other through the connecting bolts, the aisle floating bodies adjacent to the main floating body are connected with the main floating body through the connecting bolts, the disassembly is convenient, and the solar panel installed on the main floating body has good stability; the solar panel is fixed on the main floating body through supporting legs with different lengths, and the angle is adjustable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation systems, in particular to a modularized assembled water surface floating solar bracket and an assembly method thereof.
Background
At present, most photovoltaic power stations are built on land and roofs, but are rarely built on water surfaces, and the mode of the photovoltaic power stations on the ground or the roofs is imitated, a bracket is built in water, and then a photovoltaic module is paved. The construction cost, construction difficulty, daily maintenance and other difficulties of the mode are relatively high, and the mode has great limitation on the water surface environment and is not suitable for large-area popularization. To expand the photovoltaic power generation system on water, a novel floating platform with the characteristics of low cost, convenient construction, strong environmental adaptability and the like is needed to be provided so as to widen the application field of the photovoltaic power station. The traditional floating platform is formed by splicing a plurality of floating plates, the whole volume is larger, gaps are not formed between the floating plates, the floating plates are greatly influenced by wind waves, and the disassembly is more troublesome; moreover, for some larger solar panels, the solar panels may bridge two or more floating plates, the solar panels may be unstable, and the installation angle of the solar panels may not be adjustable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a modularized assembled water surface floating solar bracket which is good in stability and convenient to detach.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of assembling a modular assembled surface floating solar rack that is easy to assemble.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is:
the invention relates to a modularized assembled water surface floating solar bracket; comprises a main floating body, a plurality of aisle floating bodies, connecting bolts and supporting feet; the top surface of the main floating body is provided with a plurality of foot holes; the plurality of aisle floating bodies are arranged around the periphery of the main floating body, the aisle floating bodies are connected with each other through connecting bolts, aisle floating bodies adjacent to the main floating body are connected with the main floating body through the connecting bolts, the lower ends of the supporting feet are inserted into foot holes on the top surface of the main floating body, and the upper ends of the supporting feet are propped against the bottom surface of the solar panel.
The periphery of the main floating body is provided with a plurality of connecting plates, and connecting holes are formed in the connecting plates; the periphery of the corridor floating body is provided with a plurality of hinge plates, hinge holes are formed in the hinge plates, the hinge plates between two adjacent corridor floating bodies are overlapped together, the hinge holes in the hinge plates are overlapped, and the connecting bolts penetrate through the overlapped hinge holes to fix the overlapped hinge plates; the hinge plate on the corridor floating body adjacent to the main floating body is overlapped with the connecting plate on the main floating body, the hinge hole on the hinge plate is overlapped with the connecting hole on the connecting plate, and the connecting bolt passes through the overlapped hinge hole and the connecting hole to fix the overlapped hinge plate and the connecting plate.
The plurality of aisle floating bodies are mutually connected to form a closed annular body.
The foot holes on the main floating body are stepped holes; the lower ends of the supporting legs are stepped columns, and the stepped columns at the lower ends of the supporting legs are inserted into the stepped holes of the main floating body to be fixed.
The top of the connecting bolt is provided with a countersunk head, and the lower part of the connecting bolt is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks protruding along the radial direction.
The invention relates to an assembly method of a modularized assembled water surface floating solar bracket, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Overlapping the hinge plates between two adjacent aisle floating bodies together, overlapping hinge holes on the hinge plates, and fixing the overlapped hinge plates by a connecting bolt through the overlapped hinge holes;
(2) Overlapping a hinged plate on the aisle floating body adjacent to the main floating body with a connecting plate on the main floating body, overlapping a hinge hole on the hinged plate with a connecting hole on the connecting plate, and fixing the overlapped hinged plate and the connecting plate by a connecting bolt through the overlapped hinge hole and the connecting hole;
(3) The lower ends of the four supporting feet are respectively fixedly inserted into four foot holes on the main floating body;
(4) The solar panel is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the four supporting feet.
After the scheme is adopted, as the plurality of aisle floating bodies are arranged around the periphery of the main floating body and are connected with each other through the connecting bolts, the aisle floating bodies adjacent to the main floating body are connected with the main floating body through the connecting bolts, and the disassembly is convenient; the solar panel installed on the main floating body has good stability; the solar panel is fixed on the main floating body through the supporting legs, and the supporting legs with different lengths can be selected to form different elevation angles of the solar panel, so that the angle can be adjusted.
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific examples.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top isometric view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom isometric view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4A is a top isometric view of the primary float of the present invention;
FIG. 4B is a bottom isometric view of the primary float of the present invention;
FIG. 4C is a side view of the primary floating body of the present invention;
FIG. 5A is a top isometric view of the aisle float of the present invention;
FIG. 5B is a bottom isometric view of the aisle float of the present invention;
FIG. 5C is a side view of the aisle float of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an isometric view of a support foot of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an isometric view of a connecting pin of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-3, the invention is a modular assembled water surface floating solar rack; comprises a main floating body 1, a plurality of aisle floating bodies 2, connecting bolts 3 and supporting feet 4.
Four foot holes 11 are formed in the top surface of the main floating body 1; the plurality of aisle floating bodies 2 are arranged around the periphery of the main floating body 1, and the plurality of aisle floating bodies 2 are mutually connected through connecting bolts 3 to form a closed annular body. The aisle floating body 2 adjacent to the main floating body 1 is connected with the main floating body 1 through a connecting bolt 3, the lower ends of the supporting feet 4 are inserted into foot holes 11 on the top surface of the main floating body 1, and the upper ends of the supporting feet 4 are propped against the bottom surface of the solar panel 10.
The following is a detailed structure for the implementation of the present invention:
four connecting plates 12 are arranged at four corners of the main floating body 1, and connecting holes 13 (shown in fig. 4A-4C) are formed in the connecting plates 12; four hinge plates 21 are arranged at four corners of the aisle floating body 2, hinge holes 22 (shown in fig. 5A-5C) are formed in the hinge plates 21, the hinge plates 21 between two adjacent aisle floating bodies 2 are overlapped together, the hinge holes 22 on the hinge plates 21 are overlapped, and the connecting bolts 3 pass through the overlapped hinge holes 22 to fix the overlapped hinge plates 21; the hinge plate 21 on the aisle float 2 adjacent to the main float 1 overlaps the connection plate 12 on the main float 1, the hinge 23 hole on the hinge plate 21 overlaps the connection hole 13 on the connection plate 12, and the connection pin 3 fixes the overlapped hinge plate 21 and connection plate 12 through the overlapped hinge hole 22 and connection hole 13.
The foot holes 11 on the main floating body 1 are stepped holes; the lower end of the supporting leg 4 is provided with a stepped column 41 (as shown in fig. 6), and the stepped column 41 at the lower end of the supporting leg 4 is inserted into the stepped hole 11 of the main floating body 1 to be fixed. It should be noted that the length of the support leg 4 mounted at the front and the length of the support leg 4 mounted at the rear may be different but the structures are identical, so that the solar panel 10 mounted with the support leg 4 forms an inclined plane.
As shown in fig. 7, the top of the connecting bolt 3 has a countersunk head 31, and the lower part of the connecting bolt 3 has a plurality of radially protruding clamping blocks 32. When the connecting bolt 3 passes through the hinge hole 22 of the hinge plate 21 or the connecting hole 13 of the connecting plate 12, the clamping block 32 of the connecting bolt 3 is clamped on the hinge plate 21 or the connecting plate 12 to fix the hinge plate 21 or the connecting plate 12 which are overlapped together.
The invention relates to an assembly method of a modularized assembled water surface floating solar bracket, which comprises the following steps:
1. the hinge plates 21 between the adjacent two aisle floating bodies 2 are overlapped together and hinge holes 22 on the hinge plates 21 are overlapped, and the connecting bolts 3 fix the overlapped hinge plates 21 through the overlapped hinge holes 22.
2. The hinge plate 21 on the aisle floating body 2 adjacent to the main floating body 1 is overlapped with the connecting plate 12 on the main floating body 1, the hinge 23 hole on the hinge plate 21 is overlapped with the connecting hole 13 on the connecting plate 12, and the connecting bolt 3 passes through the overlapped hinge hole 22 and connecting hole 13 to fix the overlapped hinge plate 21 and connecting plate 12.
3. The lower ends of the four supporting legs 4 are respectively fixedly inserted into four leg holes 11 on the main floating body 1.
4. The solar panel 10 is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the four support legs 4.
The number of the floating bodies in the passageway can be determined according to the requirements, so that the scope of the invention is not limited by the number of the floating bodies in the passageway, and the equivalent changes and modifications according to the claims and the specification are included in the scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. A modular assembled water surface floating solar bracket; the method is characterized in that: comprises a main floating body, a plurality of aisle floating bodies, connecting bolts and supporting feet; the top surface of the main floating body is provided with a plurality of foot holes; the plurality of aisle floating bodies are arranged around the periphery of the main floating body, the aisle floating bodies are connected with each other through connecting bolts, aisle floating bodies adjacent to the main floating body are connected with the main floating body through the connecting bolts, the lower ends of the supporting feet are inserted into foot holes on the top surface of the main floating body, and the upper ends of the supporting feet are propped against the bottom surface of the solar panel; the periphery of the main floating body is provided with a plurality of connecting plates, and connecting holes are formed in the connecting plates; the periphery of the corridor floating body is provided with a plurality of hinge plates, hinge holes are formed in the hinge plates, the hinge plates between two adjacent corridor floating bodies are overlapped together, the hinge holes in the hinge plates are overlapped, and the connecting bolts penetrate through the overlapped hinge holes to fix the overlapped hinge plates; the hinge plates on the aisle floating bodies adjacent to the main floating bodies are overlapped with the connecting plates on the main floating bodies, the hinge holes on the hinge plates are overlapped with the connecting holes on the connecting plates, and the connecting bolts penetrate through the overlapped hinge holes and the connecting holes to fix the overlapped hinge plates and the connecting plates; the plurality of aisle floating bodies are mutually connected to form a closed annular body.
2. The modular assembled surface floating solar rack of claim 1 wherein: the foot holes on the main floating body are stepped holes; the lower ends of the supporting legs are stepped columns, and the stepped columns at the lower ends of the supporting legs are inserted into the stepped holes of the main floating body to be fixed.
3. The modular assembled surface floating solar rack of claim 1 wherein: the top of the connecting bolt is provided with a countersunk head, and the lower part of the connecting bolt is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks protruding along the radial direction.
4. A method of assembling a modular assembled surface floating solar support according to claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) Overlapping the hinge plates between two adjacent aisle floating bodies together, overlapping hinge holes on the hinge plates, and fixing the overlapped hinge plates by a connecting bolt through the overlapped hinge holes;
(2) Overlapping the hinge plates on the aisle floating bodies adjacent to the main floating bodies with the connecting plates on the main floating bodies, overlapping the hinge holes on the hinge plates with the connecting holes on the connecting plates, and fixing the overlapped hinge plates and connecting plates by the connecting bolts through the overlapped hinge holes and the connecting holes;
(3) The lower ends of the four supporting feet are respectively fixedly inserted into four foot holes on the main floating body;
(4) The solar panel is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the four supporting feet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810251725.6A CN108462443B (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | Modular assembled water surface floating solar support and assembly method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810251725.6A CN108462443B (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | Modular assembled water surface floating solar support and assembly method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108462443A CN108462443A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
| CN108462443B true CN108462443B (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810251725.6A Active CN108462443B (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | Modular assembled water surface floating solar support and assembly method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108462443B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109245675B (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2024-02-13 | 国家电网有限公司 | Energy storage reservoir photovoltaic platform on water |
| WO2022047707A1 (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2022-03-10 | 迈贝特（厦门）新能源有限公司 | Novel above-water photovoltaic platform |
| CN114834603B (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2023-03-03 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | Bridge construction floating platform adaptive to water level change and construction method thereof |
| CN116750144B (en) * | 2023-03-09 | 2023-12-01 | 天津大学 | Film type offshore photovoltaic power generation platform |
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| CN106452299A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-02-22 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Walkway floating body bridged supporting assembly type water surface photovoltaic power generation system and mounting method |
| CN106656006A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-10 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Integrated assembled water surface photovoltaic power generation system and installation method thereof |
| CN107086845A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-08-22 | 宿州诺亚坚舟光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of deflector of photovoltaic plant waterborne |
| CN206602487U (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-10-31 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | The main floating body of passage and supporting floating body manifold type water surface photovoltaic generating system |
| CN208046532U (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-11-02 | 迈贝特（厦门）新能源有限公司 | Modular assembled water surface floating solar bracket |
-
2018
- 2018-03-26 CN CN201810251725.6A patent/CN108462443B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106452299A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-02-22 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Walkway floating body bridged supporting assembly type water surface photovoltaic power generation system and mounting method |
| CN206602487U (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-10-31 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | The main floating body of passage and supporting floating body manifold type water surface photovoltaic generating system |
| CN106656006A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-10 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Integrated assembled water surface photovoltaic power generation system and installation method thereof |
| CN107086845A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-08-22 | 宿州诺亚坚舟光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of deflector of photovoltaic plant waterborne |
| CN208046532U (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-11-02 | 迈贝特（厦门）新能源有限公司 | Modular assembled water surface floating solar bracket |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN108462443A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
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