CN108457603A - A kind of automatic drilling rig of geology - Google Patents

A kind of automatic drilling rig of geology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108457603A
CN108457603A CN201810216923.9A CN201810216923A CN108457603A CN 108457603 A CN108457603 A CN 108457603A CN 201810216923 A CN201810216923 A CN 201810216923A CN 108457603 A CN108457603 A CN 108457603A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft sleeve
connecting rod
drilling rig
geology
automatic drilling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810216923.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
樊景森
申伟刚
谢志忠
沈阳
于倩倩
孟志强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei University of Engineering
Original Assignee
Hebei University of Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei University of Engineering filed Critical Hebei University of Engineering
Priority to CN201810216923.9A priority Critical patent/CN108457603A/en
Publication of CN108457603A publication Critical patent/CN108457603A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/02Couplings; joints
    • E21B17/04Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
    • E21B17/07Telescoping joints for varying drill string lengths; Shock absorbers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic drilling rig of geology, structure includes spring coupling, driving motor, terminal box, body, solidus disk, conduit, take over power head, be connected by power block, interface, connecting rod, drill bit, pedestal, control rocking bar;Spring coupling is made of fixing port, driving shaft sleeve, buffering connecting cylinder, spring, driven shaft sleeve, fixing port is set on driving shaft sleeve and driven shaft sleeve, buffering connecting cylinder is equipped between driving shaft sleeve and driven shaft sleeve, it buffers connecting cylinder side and spring is housed, it is fixedly connected with driving motor front end on the inside of driving shaft sleeve, a kind of automatic drilling rig of geology of the present invention, increase spring coupling, the equipment when in use can be to internal impact force into row buffering, the damage that equipment is subject to is reduced, service life is increased.

Description

A kind of automatic drilling rig of geology
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of automatic drilling rig of geology, belongs to geology and drills device field automatically.
Background technology
During geological prospecting, drive drilling tool from underground drill through geologic information rock core in kind, the mine heart, landwaste, liquid-like, The main special mechanical equipment of gaseous state sample etc., abbreviation drilling machine.
Prior art discloses application No. is:201010571097.3 invention provides a kind of drilling mechanism, including hanging ring dress It sets, main drilling rod, air inlet pipe, compressed spring cover and drill bit;Wherein, hoisting ring device is used to pull main drilling rod by holder and steel wire, Main drilling rod is connected with the top of compressed spring cover, and the lower part of compressed spring cover is connected with drill bit;Air inlet pipe is attached to main drilling rod side Extend from top to bottom, and be connected to the dreg-discharging rod for being attached to main drilling rod side, the upper end of air inlet pipe connects air compressor, passes through Air compressor machine is by air by air inlet pipe indentation dreg-discharging rod.But the prior art is not perfect, which when in use can not To internal impact force into row buffering, use value is reduced.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of automatic drilling rig of geology, it is existing to solve Have that technology is not perfect, which can not reduce use value to internal impact force into row buffering when in use.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of geology drills dress automatically It sets, structure includes spring coupling, driving motor, terminal box, body, solidus disk, conduit, take over power head, be connected by power Block, interface, connecting rod, drill bit, pedestal, control rocking bar, the spring coupling are set to driving motor front end and connect with internal body Between connecing, the terminal box bottom is welded at the top of driving motor, and the base top is fixedly connected with organism bottom, described Rocking bar bottom end is controlled with internal body using being mechanically connected, the solidus disk is set at the top of body, and the interface bottom is connected to Internal body, with internal body using being mechanically connected, the take over power head is connected by conduit for be connected by power block rear end To body, the connecting rod top is connect with take over power head internal vertical, and the connecting rod bottom is equipped with drill bit, the connection Bar side face is connect be connected by power block internal activity;The spring coupling by fixing port, driving shaft sleeve, buffering connecting cylinder, Spring, driven shaft sleeve composition, the fixing port are set on driving shaft sleeve and driven shaft sleeve, the driving shaft sleeve with from Equipped with buffering connecting cylinder between moving axis sleeve, the buffering connecting cylinder side is equipped with spring, the driving shaft sleeve inside and drive Dynamic motor front end is fixedly connected.
Further, the take over power head is equipped with through-hole, and the through-hole is concentric circles with connecting rod.
Further, the connecting rod bottom and vertical connection at the top of drill bit.
Further, it is mutually parallel between the control rocking bar.
Further, the connecting rod is cylindrical structure.
Further, the driving motor can provide power for equipment.
Further, the pedestal is used for the fixation of equipment entirety.
Advantageous effect
A kind of automatic drilling rig of geology of the present invention, increases spring coupling, which when in use can be right Internal impact power reduces the damage that equipment is subject into row buffering, increases service life.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the automatic drilling rig of geology of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of this practicality spring coupling.
In figure:Spring coupling -1, driving motor -2, terminal box -3, body -4, solidus disk -5, conduit -6, take over power Head -7, be connected by power block -8, interface -9, connecting rod -10, drill bit -11, pedestal -12, control rocking bar -13, fixing port -101, master Moving axis sleeve -102, buffering connecting cylinder -103, spring -104, driven shaft sleeve -105.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 2, a kind of geology of present invention offer drills device technique scheme automatically:Its structure includes spring connection Axis device 1, terminal box 3, body 4, solidus disk 5, conduit 6, take over power head 7, be connected by power block 8, interface 9, connects driving motor 2 Extension bar 10, drill bit 11, pedestal 12, control rocking bar 13, the spring coupling 1, which is set to inside 2 front end of driving motor and body 4, to be connected Between connecing, 3 bottom of the terminal box is welded with 2 top of driving motor, and 12 top of the pedestal is fixed with 4 bottom of body to be connected It connects, with 4 inside of body using being mechanically connected, the solidus disk 5 is set to 4 top of body, described to connect for 13 bottom end of control rocking bar Mouthful 9 bottoms are connected to inside body 4,8 rear end of be connected by power block and 4 inside of body using being mechanically connected, it is described take over it is dynamic Power head 7 is connected to body 4 by conduit 6, and 10 top of the connecting rod is connect with 7 internal vertical of take over power head, the connection 10 bottom of bar is equipped with drill bit 11, and 10 side of the connecting rod is connect with 8 internal activity of be connected by power block;The spring coupling 1 It is made of fixing port 101, driving shaft sleeve 102, buffering connecting cylinder 103, spring 104, driven shaft sleeve 105, the fixing port 101 are set to driving shaft sleeve 102 on driven shaft sleeve 105, are set between the driving shaft sleeve 102 and driven shaft sleeve 105 There are buffering connecting cylinder 103,103 side of buffering connecting cylinder that spring 104,102 inside of the driving shaft sleeve and driving are housed 2 front end of motor is fixedly connected, and the take over power head 7 is equipped with through-hole, and the through-hole is concentric circles, the company with connecting rod 10 10 bottom of extension bar and 11 top vertical connection of drill bit are mutually parallel between the control rocking bar 13, and the connecting rod 10 is cylinder Body structure, the driving motor 2 can provide power for equipment, and the pedestal 12 is used for the fixation of equipment entirety.
Spring coupling 1 described in this patent is that the metal spring radially radially arranged by several groups is installed successively Movement and power are transmitted between terminal pad and splined shaft.Every group of reed is intermediate long by several, what both sides were shortened successively Reed straight pin is connected and forms, the outer end of reed group and rest pad using elastic conical ring wedge action and outer collar and connect Disk is fixed on one.The maximum reed of reed group inner end is inserted in the tooth socket of splined shaft, therewith the movable connection of composition.Shaft coupling work When making, the movable end of reed group is relatively fixed end and occurs bending and deformation, make two half a couplers generate a relative torsional angle, with turn The increase of square, reed group bending deformation quantity also increase, and when the load, switch jaw contact behind the end of rest pad and deformation limits One step of reed group deforms, to prevent reed group from being damaged because deformation is excessive.
In progress in use, we need to protect when visiting device work to geology automatic drill by spring coupling 1, Driving shaft sleeve 102, driven shaft sleeve 105 can carry out the connection of driving shaft and driven shaft, and driving motor 2 can carry for equipment For power, control rocking bar 13 can visit device to geology automatic drill and control, for example, spring coupling is increased, the equipment It can reduce the damage that equipment is subject to internal impact force into row buffering, increase service life when in use.
Spring coupling 1, driving motor 2, terminal box 3, body 4, solidus disk 5, conduit 6, the take over power head of the present invention 7, be connected by power block 8, interface 9, connecting rod 10, drill bit 11, pedestal 12, control rocking bar 13, fixing port 101, driving shaft sleeve 102, connecting cylinder 103, spring 104, driven shaft sleeve 105 are buffered, component is that universal standard part or those skilled in the art know The component of dawn, structure and principle, which are all this technology personnel, can be learnt by technical manual or be obtained by routine experiment method Know, problems solved by the invention is that the prior art is not perfect, which when in use can not carry out internal impact force Buffering reduces use value, and the present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, increases spring coupling, which is using When can reduce the damage that equipment be subject to internal impact force into row buffering, increase service life, it is described in detail below:
The spring coupling 1 is by fixing port 101, driving shaft sleeve 102, buffering connecting cylinder 103, spring 104, driven shaft Sleeve 105 forms, and the fixing port 101 is set on driving shaft sleeve 102 and driven shaft sleeve 105, the driving shaft sleeve 102 Buffering connecting cylinder 103 is equipped between driven shaft sleeve 105,103 side of buffering connecting cylinder is equipped with spring 104, the master 102 inside of moving axis sleeve is fixedly connected with 2 front end of driving motor.
First company connecting rod 10 is cylindrical structure, and company B's connecting rod 10 is cube structure.
First company built-up time is 40min, and using effect is good;
Company B's built-up time is 60min, it is very difficult to be used;
This practicality connecting rod 10 is cylindrical structure in summary, and performance is more preferable, is worth advocating.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automatic drilling rig of geology, structure includes spring coupling (1), driving motor (2), terminal box (3), body (4), solidus disk (5), conduit (6), take over power head (7), be connected by power block (8), interface (9), connecting rod (10), drill bit (11), pedestal (12), control rocking bar (13), it is internal with body (4) that the spring coupling (1) is set to driving motor (2) front end Between junction, terminal box (3) bottom is welded at the top of driving motor (2), at the top of the pedestal (12) and body (4) bottom Portion is fixedly connected, and the control rocking bar (13) bottom end is internal using mechanical connection with body (4), it is characterised in that:
The solidus disk (5) is set at the top of body (4), and interface (9) bottom is connected to body (4) inside, and the power connects It connects block (8) rear end and using being mechanically connected, the take over power head (7) is connected to body by conduit (6) inside body (4) (4), it is connect with take over power head (7) internal vertical at the top of the connecting rod (10), connecting rod (10) bottom is equipped with drill bit (11), connecting rod (10) side is connect be connected by power block (8) internal activity;
The spring coupling (1) by fixing port (101), driving shaft sleeve (102), buffering connecting cylinder (103), spring (104), Driven shaft sleeve (105) forms, and the fixing port (101) is set on driving shaft sleeve (102) and driven shaft sleeve (105), institute It states and is equipped with buffering connecting cylinder (103), the buffering connecting cylinder (103) between driving shaft sleeve (102) and driven shaft sleeve (105) Side is equipped with spring (104), is fixedly connected with driving motor (2) front end on the inside of the driving shaft sleeve (102).
2. the automatic drilling rig of a kind of geology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the take over power head (7) Equipped with through-hole, the through-hole is concentric circles with connecting rod (10).
3. the automatic drilling rig of a kind of geology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Connecting rod (10) bottom with Vertical connection at the top of drill bit (11).
4. the automatic drilling rig of a kind of geology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between the control rocking bar (13) It is mutually parallel.
5. the automatic drilling rig of a kind of geology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting rod (10) is cylinder Body structure.
CN201810216923.9A 2018-03-16 2018-03-16 A kind of automatic drilling rig of geology Pending CN108457603A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810216923.9A CN108457603A (en) 2018-03-16 2018-03-16 A kind of automatic drilling rig of geology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810216923.9A CN108457603A (en) 2018-03-16 2018-03-16 A kind of automatic drilling rig of geology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108457603A true CN108457603A (en) 2018-08-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810216923.9A Pending CN108457603A (en) 2018-03-16 2018-03-16 A kind of automatic drilling rig of geology

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108457603A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008072559A1 (en) * 2006-12-11 2008-06-19 Namiki Seimitsu Houseki Kabushikikaisha Micro-spindle
US8622667B1 (en) * 2011-09-20 2014-01-07 Earl L. Seay Drill motor adapter
CN106884613A (en) * 2015-12-15 2017-06-23 王冠红 Road engineering geology explores swinging vertical shaft drilling rig and drilling method
CN206816170U (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-29 黑龙江广森国土勘测设计有限公司 A kind of novel geological planning and designing prospecting drilling rig
CN107559343A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 天津雅彩科技有限公司 A kind of spring coupling

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008072559A1 (en) * 2006-12-11 2008-06-19 Namiki Seimitsu Houseki Kabushikikaisha Micro-spindle
US8622667B1 (en) * 2011-09-20 2014-01-07 Earl L. Seay Drill motor adapter
CN106884613A (en) * 2015-12-15 2017-06-23 王冠红 Road engineering geology explores swinging vertical shaft drilling rig and drilling method
CN107559343A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 天津雅彩科技有限公司 A kind of spring coupling
CN206816170U (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-29 黑龙江广森国土勘测设计有限公司 A kind of novel geological planning and designing prospecting drilling rig

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
竺志超 等: "《非标自动化设备设计与实践:毕业设计、课程设计训练》", 31 December 2015, 国防工业出版社 *
荆元昌: "《露天采矿机械》", 30 April 1988, 煤炭工业出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20180828

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication