CN106884613A - Road engineering geology explores swinging vertical shaft drilling rig and drilling method - Google Patents
Road engineering geology explores swinging vertical shaft drilling rig and drilling method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106884613A CN106884613A CN201510935301.8A CN201510935301A CN106884613A CN 106884613 A CN106884613 A CN 106884613A CN 201510935301 A CN201510935301 A CN 201510935301A CN 106884613 A CN106884613 A CN 106884613A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- vertical shaft
- bolt
- drilling
- drilling rig
- road engineering
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000016938 Catalase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010053835 Catalase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
- E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of road engineering geology exploration swinging vertical shaft drilling rig and drilling method.The drilling rig that current road engineering geology exploration is used, typically no setting slewing equipment will simultaneously understand periphery geological condition in drilling process, and traditional drilling equipment brings inconvenience, influences the progress of geological prospecting.Present invention composition includes：Support base（1）, described support base top passes through bolt and revolving seat ring（2）The connection of lower circle, the upper circle of described revolving seat ring passes through bolt and connector（3）Bottom connects, and described connection body side surface passes through bolt and casing（4）Connection, described box house is provided with vertical shaft（11）, described vertical shaft external diameter is cased with vertical shaft sleeve（9）, described vertical shaft sleeve is arranged on described box house, by shaft coupling and motor at the top of described vertical shaft（5）Connection, described motor lower section is provided with crossbeam（6）.The present invention explores swinging vertical shaft drilling rig for road engineering geology.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to a kind of road engineering geology exploration swinging vertical shaft drilling rig and drilling method.
Background technology：
The drilling rig that current road engineering geology exploration is used, is typically all not provided with slewing equipment, to understand the geological condition on periphery simultaneously in drilling process, and traditional drilling equipment brings inconvenience, influences the progress of geological prospecting.Probing is to get out circular opening in rock or ore body with rig, obtain rock core or rock sample, to understand the geological condition of depths, the drilling rig of this product can be the catalase of bottom hole into powder, and gone out by the circulation fluid that bottom hole is sent to by drilling rod, as drilling extends, rock core constantly enters in basket, is lifted by the piston rod of oil cylinder and rock core card breaks and ground is taken to.
The content of the invention：
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of road engineering geology exploration swinging vertical shaft drilling rig and drilling method.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme：
A kind of road engineering geology explores swinging vertical shaft drilling rig, and its composition includes：Support base, described support base top is connected by bolt with the lower circle of revolving seat ring, the upper circle of described revolving seat ring is connected by bolt with connector bottom, described connection body side surface is connected by bolt with casing, described box house is provided with vertical shaft, and described vertical shaft external diameter is cased with vertical shaft sleeve, and described vertical shaft sleeve is arranged on described box house, described vertical shaft top is provided with crossbeam by shaft coupling and motor connection, described motor lower section.
Described road engineering geology exploration swinging vertical shaft drilling rig, described crossbeam side is connected by bolt with piston head, and piston rod is provided with described piston head, and described piston rod is connected through a screw thread with the piston in cylinder body.
Described road engineering geology exploration swinging vertical shaft drilling rig, described cylinder body is fixed with described casing, and described vertical shaft bottom is provided with chuck.
A kind of road engineering geology explores swinging vertical shaft drilling rig and drilling method, and the method comprises the following steps：First it is to fix support base, support base top is connected fastening by bolt with the lower circle of revolving seat ring, the upper circle of revolving seat ring is connected fastening by bolt with connector bottom, described connection body side surface is fixed by bolt with casing, then vertical shaft is installed in box house, vertical shaft external diameter is cased with vertical shaft sleeve, vertical shaft sleeve is arranged on described box house, described vertical shaft top is provided with crossbeam by shaft coupling and motor connection, described motor lower section；
Drilling rod is arranged on chuck, described drilling rod front end installs drill bit, open motor switch, axial force and turning power effect of the drill bit by vertical shaft to drilling rod crushes bottom hole ore-rock, then described vertical shaft drives chuck to be lifted, and can take rock core to ground, and lifting process is to pass through piston head by crossbeam jack-up by the piston rod in cylinder body, chuck and drilling rod is driven to be lifted together, just rock core takes ground to and takes ground to and detected；
Then casing is turned round, angle of revolution as needed, is being turned round
360
In degree angular region, revolving seat ring device is moved during revolution, swinging vertical shaft drilling rig smooth rotation, execution by directly moving vertical shaft or casing with hand can be made.
Beneficial effect：
1.
The present invention is a kind of road engineering geology exploration swinging vertical shaft drilling rig, mainly use the drilling rig can be the catalase of bottom hole into powder, and bottom hole is sent to by the drilling rod and drill bit by being installed on chuck, as drilling extends, rock core constantly enters in basket, is lifted by the piston rod of oil cylinder and rock core card breaks and ground is taken to.
Support base of the invention top is connected by bolt with the lower circle of revolving seat ring, and the upper circle of described revolving seat ring is connected by bolt with connector bottom, and described connection body side surface passes through bolt and casing, and this structure can carry out casing drive vertical shaft
360
Degree revolution, understands the geological condition on periphery simultaneously in drilling process.
Crossbeam side of the invention is connected by bolt with piston head, piston rod is installed, described piston rod is connected through a screw thread with the piston in cylinder body in described piston head, this structure can be that vertical shaft drives chuck to be lifted, rock core can be taken to ground, it is easy to operate simple.
The present invention uses revolving seat ring device, can make swinging vertical shaft drilling rig smooth running, rotates flexible, directly moves vertical shaft with hand, and reliable in action, while revolving seat ring device can use standard component, is easy to buying, and I＆M is simple and convenient.
Chuck of the present invention installs drilling rod, drill bit conveniently, vertical shaft material selection alloy material, and with enough intensity and toughness, axial force and turning power effect of the drill bit by vertical shaft to drilling rod crushes bottom hole ore-rock, and drill bit can use carbide drill.
Brief description of the drawings：
Accompanying drawing
1
It is structural representation of the invention.
Specific embodiment：
Embodiment
1
：
A kind of road engineering geology explores swinging vertical shaft drilling rig, and its composition includes：Support base
1
, described support base top passes through bolt and revolving seat ring
2
The connection of lower circle, the upper circle of described revolving seat ring passes through bolt and connector
3
Bottom connects, and described connection body side surface passes through bolt and casing
4
Connection, described box house is provided with vertical shaft
11
, described vertical shaft external diameter is cased with vertical shaft sleeve
9
, described vertical shaft sleeve is arranged on described box house, by shaft coupling and motor at the top of described vertical shaft
5
Connection, described motor lower section is provided with crossbeam
6
。
Embodiment
2
：
According to embodiment
1
Described road engineering geology exploration swinging vertical shaft drilling rig, described crossbeam side passes through bolt and piston head
7
Connection, piston rod is provided with described piston head
8
, described piston rod and cylinder body
10
Interior piston is connected through a screw thread.
Embodiment
3
：
According to embodiment
1
Described road engineering geology exploration swinging vertical shaft drilling rig, described cylinder body is fixed with described casing, and described vertical shaft bottom is provided with chuck
12
。
One kind utilizes embodiment
1-3
Described road engineering geology explores the drilling method of swinging vertical shaft drilling rig, it is to fix support base that this method is first, support base top is connected fastening by bolt with the lower circle of revolving seat ring, the upper circle of revolving seat ring is connected fastening by bolt with connector bottom, described connection body side surface is fixed by bolt with casing, then vertical shaft is installed in box house, vertical shaft external diameter is cased with vertical shaft sleeve, vertical shaft sleeve is arranged on described box house, described vertical shaft top is provided with crossbeam by shaft coupling and motor connection, described motor lower section；
Drilling rod is arranged on chuck, described drilling rod front end installs drill bit, open motor switch, axial force and turning power effect of the drill bit by vertical shaft to drilling rod crushes bottom hole ore-rock, then described vertical shaft drives chuck to be lifted, and can take rock core to ground, and lifting process is to pass through piston head by crossbeam jack-up by the piston rod in cylinder body, chuck and drilling rod is driven to be lifted together, just rock core takes ground to and takes ground to and detected；
Then casing is turned round, angle of revolution as needed, is being turned round
360
In degree angular region, revolving seat ring device is moved during revolution, swinging vertical shaft drilling rig smooth rotation, execution by directly moving vertical shaft or casing with hand can be made.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of road engineering geology explores swinging vertical shaft drilling rig, and its composition includes：Support base, it is characterized in that：Described support base top is connected by bolt with the lower circle of revolving seat ring, the upper circle of described revolving seat ring is connected by bolt with connector bottom, described connection body side surface is connected by bolt with casing, described box house is provided with vertical shaft, described vertical shaft external diameter is cased with vertical shaft sleeve, described vertical shaft sleeve is arranged on described box house, and by shaft coupling and motor connection, described motor lower section is provided with crossbeam at described vertical shaft top.
2. road engineering geology according to claim 1 explores swinging vertical shaft drilling rig, it is characterized in that：Described crossbeam side is connected by bolt with piston head, and piston rod is provided with described piston head, and described piston rod is connected through a screw thread with the piston in cylinder body.
3. road engineering geology according to claim 1 and 2 explores swinging vertical shaft drilling rig, it is characterized in that：Described cylinder body is fixed with described casing, and described vertical shaft bottom is provided with chuck.
4. the road engineering geology described in a kind of claim 1-3 explores the drilling method of swinging vertical shaft drilling rig, it is characterized in that：The method comprises the following steps：
First it is to fix support base, support base top is connected fastening by bolt with the lower circle of revolving seat ring, the upper circle of revolving seat ring is connected fastening by bolt with connector bottom, described connection body side surface is fixed by bolt with casing, then vertical shaft is installed in box house, vertical shaft external diameter is cased with vertical shaft sleeve, vertical shaft sleeve is arranged on described box house, described vertical shaft top is provided with crossbeam by shaft coupling and motor connection, described motor lower section；
Drilling rod is arranged on chuck, described drilling rod front end installs drill bit, open motor switch, axial force and turning power effect of the drill bit by vertical shaft to drilling rod crushes bottom hole ore-rock, then described vertical shaft drives chuck to be lifted, and can take rock core to ground, and lifting process is to pass through piston head by crossbeam jack-up by the piston rod in cylinder body, chuck and drilling rod is driven to be lifted together, just rock core takes ground to and takes ground to and detected；
Then casing is turned round, angle of revolution as needed, is being returned in three-sixth turn angular region, and revolving seat ring device is moved during revolution, can make swinging vertical shaft drilling rig smooth rotation, execution by directly moving vertical shaft or casing with hand.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510935301.8A CN106884613A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Road engineering geology explores swinging vertical shaft drilling rig and drilling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510935301.8A CN106884613A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Road engineering geology explores swinging vertical shaft drilling rig and drilling method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106884613A true CN106884613A (en) | 2017-06-23 |
Family
ID=59173715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510935301.8A Pending CN106884613A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Road engineering geology explores swinging vertical shaft drilling rig and drilling method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106884613A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108457603A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-28 | 河北工程大学 | A kind of automatic drilling rig of geology |
| CN110685599A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-14 | 贵州金山水工环岩土工程有限公司 | Drilling device for geological exploration |
-
2015
- 2015-12-15 CN CN201510935301.8A patent/CN106884613A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108457603A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-28 | 河北工程大学 | A kind of automatic drilling rig of geology |
| CN110685599A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-14 | 贵州金山水工环岩土工程有限公司 | Drilling device for geological exploration |
| CN110685599B (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2022-01-28 | 贵州金山水工环岩土工程有限公司 | Drilling device for geological exploration |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170623 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |