CN108456710A - A kind of Brucella method for detecting - Google Patents

A kind of Brucella method for detecting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108456710A
CN108456710A CN201810051701.6A CN201810051701A CN108456710A CN 108456710 A CN108456710 A CN 108456710A CN 201810051701 A CN201810051701 A CN 201810051701A CN 108456710 A CN108456710 A CN 108456710A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brucella
blood
nurse
dye liquor
rui shi
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810051701.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘志军
崔海霞
秦静
杨娇敏
杜宇
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Weifang Medical University
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Weifang Medical University
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Priority to CN201810051701.6A priority Critical patent/CN108456710A/en
Publication of CN108456710A publication Critical patent/CN108456710A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/02Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
    • C12Q1/04Determining presence or kind of microorganism; Use of selective media for testing antibiotics or bacteriocides; Compositions containing a chemical indicator therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2333/00Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
    • G01N2333/195Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from bacteria
    • G01N2333/23Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from bacteria from Brucella (G)

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Brucella method for detecting, take the blood of patient to carry out being separately cultured for Brucella, Brucella is detected using Rui Shi Ji's nurse Sa decoration method after being separately cultured.The Brucella that the present invention is used to detect in blood can be such that result is more clear, as the detection method of diagnosis brucellosis, recall rate higher.

Description

A kind of Brucella method for detecting
Technical field
The present invention relates to biotechnologies, specifically, being to be related to a kind of Brucella method for detecting.
Background technology
The positive bottle detection bacterium conventional coloring method of blood culture is Gram's staining, and detection Brucella is similarly with leather Blue Albert'stain Albert.But Brucella is because be gram-Negative bacillus, and since thalline is especially small, so what blood culture came out Brucella is under Gram-staining process and bad discovery, in order to preferably differentiate Brucella, so with Wright's staining into Row Bacterial stain.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned traditional technology, a kind of Brucella method for detecting is provided, The recall rate of Brucella can be improved.
The purpose of the present invention is what is reached by following technical measures:A kind of Brucella method for detecting, uses Rui Shi- Ji's nurse Sa decoration method dyes Brucella and detects.
Further, it takes the blood of patient to carry out being separately cultured for Brucella, Rui Shi-Ji's nurse Sa is used after being separately cultured Decoration method detects Brucella.
Further, blood film is made after being separately cultured, and is fixed before being dyed to blood film, is prevented cell from dyeing It falls off in journey.
Further, included the following steps using Rui Shi-Ji's nurse Sa decoration method after fixing,
(1) pencil is marked, and blood film is lain on staining rack, wax crayon scribing line can liquidproof it is excessive.
(2) after blood film spontaneously dries, drop Rui Shi-few drops of Ji's nurse Sa dye liquor (A liquid) covers Blood piece, contaminates 1 minute.
(3) buffer solution of slightly more volumes is added dropwise(B liquid), it is blown to even, dye 5 minutes with rubber pipette bulb with dye liquor.
(4) slide is slowly shaken, then washing away dye liquor from the side of slide with thin originally flow (not remove dye liquor first Wash by water again), after Blood piece natural drying (or being blotted with filter paper), you can microscopy.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that:
Being separately cultured for Brucella is carried out with the blood of patient, Rui Shi-Ji's nurse Sa decoration method is separately cultured cloth in identification blood Family name's bacillus method is brucellosis diagnosis " goldstandard ";
Carrying out the detection of Brucella to blood film with Rui Shi-Ji's nurse Sa decoration method more can intuitively judge brucellosis It whether there is, be not easy to distinguish relative to Brucella color distinction compared with background is smaller under Gram staining Electronic Speculum, Rui Shi- The result that Ji's nurse Sa decoration method obtains, which can be more clear, to be observed, and color is distinguished obviously, is readily viewed under Electronic Speculum;
The recall rate for improving brucellosis, the foundation as brucellosis diagnosis.
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the electron microscopic picture under the Brucella visual field that Zhong Ruishi of the present invention-Ji's nurse Sa decoration method obtains.
Attached drawing 2 is the electron microscopic picture under the Brucella visual field that Gram staining obtains in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
It is smaller not relative to Brucella color distinction compared with background under Gram staining Electronic Speculum as shown in attached drawing 1-2 It is easy to distinguish, the result that Rui Shi-Ji's nurse Sa decoration method obtains, which can be more clear, to be observed, and Brucella is dyed to royal purple Color is readily viewed under Electronic Speculum.
It takes the blood of patient to carry out being separately cultured for Brucella, is examined using Rui Shi-Ji's nurse Sa decoration method after being separately cultured Go out Brucella, blood film is made after being separately cultured, be fixed before being dyed to blood film, prevents cell from being taken off in dyeing course It falls.
Included the following steps using Rui Shi-Ji's nurse Sa decoration method after fixation,
(1) pencil is marked, and blood film is lain on staining rack, wax crayon scribing line can liquidproof it is excessive.
(2) after blood film spontaneously dries, drop Rui Shi-few drops of Ji's nurse Sa dye liquor (A liquid) covers Blood piece, contaminates 1 minute.
(3) buffer solution of slightly more volumes is added dropwise(B liquid), it is blown to even, dye 5 minutes with rubber pipette bulb with dye liquor.
(4) slide is slowly shaken, then washing away dye liquor from the side of slide with thin originally flow (not remove dye liquor first Wash by water again), after Blood piece natural drying (or being blotted with filter paper), you can microscopy.
There are following points for attention when making blood film,
(1) it answers flowing water to rinse when rinsing, dye liquor cannot be first outwelled, to prevent dyestuff calmness on blood film.Washing time cannot mistake Long, with Anti-fade.As there is dye granule deposition on blood film, methanol can be added dropwise, rinsed immediately after with flowing water.
(2) dyed it is light can redye, then plus dye liquor redye Shi Yingxian and add buffer solution,.Hyperchromasia can be rushed with flowing water It washes or impregnates, it is also possible to which methanol decolourizes.
(3) Wright's staining | liquid is made of Rui Shi dyestuffs, methanol (AR grades or more) and glycerine, and B liquid is phosphate buffer (pH6.4~ pH6.8)
It detected Brucella in this way, be clinically the doubtful Brucella of report, clinical patients blood culture report is three days positive After above, positive bottle reservation is sent Disease Control and Prevention Center to be PCR and is made a definite diagnosis.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Brucella method for detecting, it is characterised in that:Brucella is dyed using Rui Shi-Ji's nurse Sa decoration method and is examined Go out.
2. a kind of Brucella method for detecting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blood of patient is taken to carry out Bu Shi Bacillus is separately cultured, and Brucella is detected using Rui Shi-Ji's nurse Sa decoration method after being separately cultured.
3. a kind of Brucella method for detecting according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Blood is made after being separately cultured to apply Piece is fixed before being dyed to blood film, prevents cell from falling off in dyeing course.
4. a kind of Brucella method for detecting according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Rui Shi-Ji's nurse is used after fixation Sa decoration method includes the following steps,
(1) pencil is marked, and blood film is lain on staining rack, wax crayon scribing line can liquidproof it is excessive;
(2) after blood film spontaneously dries, drop Rui Shi-few drops of Ji's nurse Sa dye liquor (A liquid) covers Blood piece, contaminates 1 minute;
(3) buffer solution of slightly more volumes is added dropwise(B liquid), it is blown to even, dye 5 minutes with rubber pipette bulb with dye liquor;
(4) slide is slowly shaken, then washing away dye liquor from the side of slide with thin originally flow (not go first dye liquor to rush again Water), after Blood piece natural drying (or being blotted with filter paper), you can microscopy.
CN201810051701.6A 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of Brucella method for detecting Withdrawn CN108456710A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810051701.6A CN108456710A (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of Brucella method for detecting

Publications (1)

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CN108456710A true CN108456710A (en) 2018-08-28

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108456710A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105300772A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-03 成都华西海圻医药科技有限公司 Wright-Giemsa compound staining solution and preparation method thereof
CN107475347A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-15 天康生物股份有限公司 A kind of method of quick analysis Brucella sp strain variation rate

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105300772A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-03 成都华西海圻医药科技有限公司 Wright-Giemsa compound staining solution and preparation method thereof
CN107475347A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-15 天康生物股份有限公司 A kind of method of quick analysis Brucella sp strain variation rate

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MST. MINARA KHATUN等: "Hematological profiles during acute and subacute brucellosis in Sprague-Dawley rats experimentally infected with B. abortus biotype 1.", 《INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEMATOLOGY RESEARCH》 *
中国疾病预防控制中心: "病原", 《HTTP://WWW.CHINACDC.CN/JKZT/CRB/ZL/BLSJB/ZSTD/200509/T20050908_42824.HTML》 *
徐功立等: "《当代血液病的诊治和实验室检查技术》", 31 July 2001 *
徐雷等: "瑞氏-姬姆萨复合染色法在分泌物涂片中的应用价值", 《中国基层医药》 *

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Application publication date: 20180828