CN108456111A - A kind of fertilizer containing biogas slurry - Google Patents
A kind of fertilizer containing biogas slurry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108456111A CN108456111A CN201810308157.9A CN201810308157A CN108456111A CN 108456111 A CN108456111 A CN 108456111A CN 201810308157 A CN201810308157 A CN 201810308157A CN 108456111 A CN108456111 A CN 108456111A
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- China
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- biogas slurry
- concentration
- fertilizer
- charcoal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fertilizer containing biogas slurry, are made of the raw material of following weight parts:30 50 parts of charcoal, 20 30 parts of biogas slurry of concentration, 20 30 parts of auxiliary agent, 10 30 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 15 parts of EDTA chelated irons, 57 parts of orange meal, 68 parts of willow bark, 8 10 parts of alcohol grain, 24 parts of borax, 35 parts of white clay.Flexible and convenient to use, fertilizer efficiency absorptivity is high, improves pollination rate 20% and crop yield 30%, and pollution-free to crop, safety is good, promotes increasing crop yield to increase income, reduces the production cost of peasant household;Increase chemical fertilizer utilization ratio, reduces pollution by chemical fertilizer.There is higher fertilizer efficiency than conventional fertilizers, chemical fertilizer application can be replaced in a certain range, the foreground with industrialization promotion, and significant economic benefit, environmental benefit and social benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer fields, and in particular to a kind of fertilizer containing biogas slurry.
Background technology
Whether it in cereal crops or in the field of planting of industrial crops, is just carried for a long time using the means of fertilising
High crop yield and quality.From earliest application farm organic fertilizer to using inorganic fertilizer, then to applying compound organic and inorganic fertilizer.It applies
Fertile type, dose and proportioning etc. all have a great impact to cereal crops or yield of commercial crops and quality.Traditional fertilizer
Although especially compound organic and inorganic fertilizer plays good effect in terms of improving crop yield.But traditional fertilizer is deposited
It is unreasonable in ingredient and nutrient formula, soil fertility can hardly be restored, improve soil texture, or even also will produce side effect,
Cause soil hardening etc..
Fertilizer is to aid in the compound of plant growth.The fertilizer type and brand sold on the market are extremely more, can divide according to ingredient
For inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer, type includes:Ammonium phosphate fertilizers, Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, secondary nutrients,
Bio-feritlizer, organic fertilizer, multidimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer.It can be divided into crop field according to applicable object point and use fertilizer, household fertilizer,
Gardens fertilizer, chemical fertilizer, greening fertilizer etc. fertilizer are typically directly used for soil, or are sprayed on blade.Existing fertilizer exists more or less
Technological deficiency, it would be highly desirable to solve.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fertilizer containing biogas slurry, and composition is reasonable, easy to make.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, realize that the technical solution of the object of the invention is:
A kind of fertilizer containing biogas slurry, is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
30-50 parts of charcoal, 20-30 parts of biogas slurry of concentration, 20-30 parts of auxiliary agent, 10-30 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, EDTA chelated irons 5-
15 parts, 5-7 parts of orange meal, 6-8 parts of willow bark, 8-10 parts of alcohol grain, 2-4 parts of borax, 3-5 parts of white clay.
Further, a kind of fertilizer containing biogas slurry, is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
30 parts of charcoal, concentration 20 parts of biogas slurry, 20 parts of auxiliary agent, 10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of EDTA chelated irons, 5 parts of orange meal,
6 parts of willow bark, 8 parts of alcohol grain, 2 parts of borax, 3 parts of white clay.
Further, a kind of fertilizer containing biogas slurry, is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
40 parts of charcoal, concentration 25 parts of biogas slurry, 25 parts of auxiliary agent, 20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10 parts of EDTA chelated irons, 6 parts of orange meal,
7 parts of willow bark, 9 parts of alcohol grain, 3 parts of borax, 4 parts of white clay.
Further, a kind of fertilizer containing biogas slurry, is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
50 parts of charcoal, concentration 30 parts of biogas slurry, 30 parts of auxiliary agent, 30 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 15 parts of EDTA chelated irons, 7 parts of orange meal,
8 parts of willow bark, 10 parts of alcohol grain, 4 parts of borax, 5 parts of white clay.
The charcoal is that the agricultural crop straw after crushing is placed in retort, employs nitrogen as to protect gas, carries out
After charing, particle made of cooling crush;250-450 DEG C of its carbonization temperature, carbonization time 3-5h.
The concentration biogas slurry is dense to biogas slurry progress using cryogenic vacuum evaporation, atmospheric evaporation, or using film method for concentration
Contracting, cycles of concentration >=5, obtained concentration biogas slurry are liquid.
It according to mass ratio is 1 that the auxiliary agent, which is fusing urea and water,:Mixture made of 2 ratio.
The preparation method of the upper fertilizer containing biogas slurry, includes the following steps:
(1)Charcoal, orange meal and willow bark are cracked to charing 40-50min at 500-550 DEG C, takes out and is crushed into powder after cooling,
It is spare;
(2)By step(1)Products obtained therefrom and concentration biogas slurry, auxiliary agent, EDTA chelated irons, alcohol grain, borax and white clay mixing are equal
After even, it is granulated at a certain temperature;
(3)By granulated cooling, sieving, make its grain size 2.5-4.5mm, up to product after packaging.
Step(2)Described in prilling temperature can be 100-120 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:Product of the present invention using agricultural crop straw as raw material components,
The raw material stalk of use is of low cost, and source is easy to get, and handles and pass through high temperature carbonization mode and crush by being dehydrated deoxygenation to be formed
Biological powdered carbon, charred effect is good, 25% or more carbon content, effectively increases the carbonization degree of stalk, charcoal fertilizer high yield rate, using effect
Fruit is good, and the heavy metal that can be passivated in soil, improves the vigor of edaphon;Meanwhile liquid phase is served as using fusing urea and is made
For prepare when auxiliary agent, can further improve the content of effective fertilizer composition, reduce the content of water so that the utilization rate of fertilizer and
Fertilizer quality is further improved, and can reduce difficulty when prepared by product.Flexible and convenient to use, fertilizer efficiency absorptivity is high,
Pollination rate 20% and crop yield 30% are improved, pollution-free to crop, safety is good, and increasing crop yield is promoted to increase income, and reduces peasant household
Production cost;Increase chemical fertilizer utilization ratio, reduces pollution by chemical fertilizer.There is higher fertilizer efficiency than conventional fertilizers, it can be certain
Chemical fertilizer application is replaced in range, the foreground with industrialization promotion, and significant economic benefit, environmental benefit and society's effect
Benefit.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further described with reference to embodiments, but the invention is not limited in these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fertilizer containing biogas slurry, is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
30 parts of charcoal, concentration 20 parts of biogas slurry, 20 parts of auxiliary agent, 10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of EDTA chelated irons, 5 parts of orange meal,
6 parts of willow bark, 8 parts of alcohol grain, 2 parts of borax, 3 parts of white clay.
The charcoal is that the agricultural crop straw after crushing is placed in retort, employs nitrogen as to protect gas, carries out
After charing, particle made of cooling crush;250 DEG C of its carbonization temperature, carbonization time 3h.
The concentration biogas slurry is concentrated to biogas slurry using the method for cryogenic vacuum evaporation, and cycles of concentration >=5 obtain
Concentration biogas slurry be liquid.
It according to mass ratio is 1 that the auxiliary agent, which is fusing urea and water,:Mixture made of 2 ratio.
The preparation method of the upper fertilizer containing biogas slurry, includes the following steps:
(1)Charcoal, orange meal and willow bark are cracked to charing 40min at 500 DEG C, takes out and is crushed into powder after cooling, it is spare;
(2)By step(1)Products obtained therefrom and concentration biogas slurry, auxiliary agent, EDTA chelated irons, alcohol grain, borax and white clay mixing are equal
After even, it is granulated at a certain temperature;
(3)By granulated cooling, sieving, make its grain size 2.5mm, up to product after packaging.
Step(2)Described in prilling temperature can be 100 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fertilizer containing biogas slurry, is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
40 parts of charcoal, concentration 25 parts of biogas slurry, 25 parts of auxiliary agent, 20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10 parts of EDTA chelated irons, 6 parts of orange meal,
7 parts of willow bark, 9 parts of alcohol grain, 3 parts of borax, 4 parts of white clay.
The charcoal is that the agricultural crop straw after crushing is placed in retort, employs nitrogen as to protect gas, carries out
After charing, particle made of cooling crush;350 DEG C of its carbonization temperature, carbonization time 4h.
The concentration biogas slurry is concentrated to biogas slurry using the method for atmospheric evaporation, and cycles of concentration >=5, what is obtained is dense
Contracting biogas slurry is liquid.
It according to mass ratio is 1 that the auxiliary agent, which is fusing urea and water,:Mixture made of 2 ratio.
The preparation method of the upper fertilizer containing biogas slurry, includes the following steps:
(1)Charcoal, orange meal and willow bark are cracked to charing 45min at 525 DEG C, takes out and is crushed into powder after cooling, it is spare;
(2)By step(1)Products obtained therefrom and concentration biogas slurry, auxiliary agent, EDTA chelated irons, alcohol grain, borax and white clay mixing are equal
After even, it is granulated at a certain temperature;
(3)By granulated cooling, sieving, make its grain size 3.5mm, up to product after packaging.
Step(2)Described in prilling temperature can be 110 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fertilizer containing biogas slurry, is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
50 parts of charcoal, concentration 30 parts of biogas slurry, 30 parts of auxiliary agent, 30 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 15 parts of EDTA chelated irons, 7 parts of orange meal,
8 parts of willow bark, 10 parts of alcohol grain, 4 parts of borax, 5 parts of white clay.
The charcoal is that the agricultural crop straw after crushing is placed in retort, employs nitrogen as to protect gas, carries out
After charing, particle made of cooling crush;450 DEG C of its carbonization temperature, carbonization time 5h.
The concentration biogas slurry is concentrated to biogas slurry using the method for film concentration, cycles of concentration >=5, obtained concentration
Biogas slurry is liquid.
It according to mass ratio is 1 that the auxiliary agent, which is fusing urea and water,:Mixture made of 2 ratio.
The preparation method of the upper fertilizer containing biogas slurry, includes the following steps:
(1)Charcoal, orange meal and willow bark are cracked to charing 50min at 550 DEG C, takes out and is crushed into powder after cooling, it is spare;
(2)By step(1)Products obtained therefrom and concentration biogas slurry, auxiliary agent, EDTA chelated irons, alcohol grain, borax and white clay mixing are equal
After even, it is granulated at a certain temperature;
(3)By granulated cooling, sieving, make its grain size 4.5mm, up to product after packaging.
Step(2)Described in prilling temperature can be 120 DEG C.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
Invention is explained in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution recorded in example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modification or
It replaces, the spirit and scope for various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of fertilizer containing biogas slurry, it is characterized in that:It is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
30-50 parts of charcoal, 20-30 parts of biogas slurry of concentration, 20-30 parts of auxiliary agent, 10-30 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, EDTA chelated irons 5-
15 parts, 5-7 parts of orange meal, 6-8 parts of willow bark, 8-10 parts of alcohol grain, 2-4 parts of borax, 3-5 parts of white clay.
2. the fertilizer according to claim 1 containing biogas slurry, it is characterized in that:It is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
30 parts of charcoal, concentration 20 parts of biogas slurry, 20 parts of auxiliary agent, 10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of EDTA chelated irons, 5 parts of orange meal,
6 parts of willow bark, 8 parts of alcohol grain, 2 parts of borax, 3 parts of white clay.
3. the fertilizer according to claim 1 containing biogas slurry, it is characterized in that:It is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
40 parts of charcoal, concentration 25 parts of biogas slurry, 25 parts of auxiliary agent, 20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10 parts of EDTA chelated irons, 6 parts of orange meal,
7 parts of willow bark, 9 parts of alcohol grain, 3 parts of borax, 4 parts of white clay.
4. the fertilizer according to claim 1 containing biogas slurry, it is characterized in that:It is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
50 parts of charcoal, concentration 30 parts of biogas slurry, 30 parts of auxiliary agent, 30 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 15 parts of EDTA chelated irons, 7 parts of orange meal,
8 parts of willow bark, 10 parts of alcohol grain, 4 parts of borax, 5 parts of white clay.
5. the fertilizer according to claim 1 containing biogas slurry, it is characterized in that:The charcoal is the farming after crushing
Object stalk is placed in retort, is employed nitrogen as to protect gas, after being carbonized, particle made of cooling crush;It carbonizes temperature
250-450 DEG C of degree, carbonization time 3-5h.
6. the fertilizer according to claim 1 containing biogas slurry, it is characterized in that:The concentration biogas slurry is to use cryogenic vacuum
Evaporation, atmospheric evaporation, or biogas slurry is concentrated using film method for concentration, cycles of concentration >=5, obtained concentration biogas slurry is liquid
State.
7. the fertilizer according to claim 1 containing biogas slurry, it is characterized in that:The auxiliary agent is fusing urea and water according to matter
Amount is than being 1:Mixture made of 2 ratio.
8. a kind of preparation method of the fertilizer containing biogas slurry, it is characterized in that:Include the following steps:
(1)Charcoal, orange meal and willow bark are cracked to charing 40-50min at 500-550 DEG C, takes out and is crushed into powder after cooling,
It is spare;
(2)By step(1)Products obtained therefrom and concentration biogas slurry, auxiliary agent, EDTA chelated irons, alcohol grain, borax and white clay mixing are equal
After even, it is granulated at a certain temperature;
(3)By granulated cooling, sieving, make its grain size 2.5-4.5mm, up to product after packaging.
9. the preparation method of the fertilizer according to claim 8 containing biogas slurry, it is characterized in that:Step(2)Described in be granulated
Temperature can be 100-120 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810308157.9A CN108456111A (en) | 2018-04-08 | 2018-04-08 | A kind of fertilizer containing biogas slurry |
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CN201810308157.9A CN108456111A (en) | 2018-04-08 | 2018-04-08 | A kind of fertilizer containing biogas slurry |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108456111A true CN108456111A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
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ID=63235315
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CN201810308157.9A Withdrawn CN108456111A (en) | 2018-04-08 | 2018-04-08 | A kind of fertilizer containing biogas slurry |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11124461B2 (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2021-09-21 | Incitec Pivot Limited | Fertilizer |
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2018
- 2018-04-08 CN CN201810308157.9A patent/CN108456111A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11124461B2 (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2021-09-21 | Incitec Pivot Limited | Fertilizer |
US11691929B2 (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Incitec Fertilizers Pty Limited | Fertiliser |
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Application publication date: 20180828 |
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