CN108455430A - A kind of detection device and its detection method of drive chain - Google Patents

A kind of detection device and its detection method of drive chain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108455430A
CN108455430A CN201710833610.3A CN201710833610A CN108455430A CN 108455430 A CN108455430 A CN 108455430A CN 201710833610 A CN201710833610 A CN 201710833610A CN 108455430 A CN108455430 A CN 108455430A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
detection device
drive chain
sliding block
mounting plate
support element
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201710833610.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108455430B (en
Inventor
王钊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schindler China Elevator Co Ltd
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Schindler China Elevator Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710833610.3A priority Critical patent/CN108455430B/en
Publication of CN108455430A publication Critical patent/CN108455430A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108455430B publication Critical patent/CN108455430B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B29/00Safety devices of escalators or moving walkways
    • B66B29/005Applications of security monitors

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  • Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of detection device, it is used to detect drive chain, including sensor;Mounting plate, the sensor can be mounted on the surface of the mounting plate;At least one sliding block, the sliding block can be mounted on the surface of the mounting plate, and at least one sliding block is opposite with the sensor and is spaced a distance;At least one support element, at least one support element can be mounted on the surface opposite with the surface where the sensor and at least one sliding block of the mounting plate.

Description

A kind of detection device and its detection method of drive chain
Technical field
It the present invention relates to a kind of detection device, is used to detect drive chain, is especially used to detect escalator and automatic The detection device whether drive chain of pavement is broken;Meanwhile it being detected certainly using the detection device the invention further relates to a kind of The detection method whether drive chain of dynamic staircase and automatic pedestrian path is broken.
Background technology
Drive chain drives escalator or pavement forward or upwards in escalator either automatic pedestrian path Operation.When drive chain is broken because of various reasons, it will result in escalator or automatic pedestrian path fall back/drives in the wrong direction, after And it causes the accident.Therefore detection device can be all generally arranged to each drive chain, once drive chain is broken, detection device can be sent out Go out signal, starts auxiliary brake and stop escalator or automatic pedestrian path.
Known detection device can be found in attached drawing 1, wherein sensor is directly installed on truss, is positioned adjacent to drive The position of dynamic chain, to detect whether drive chain is broken in operation.
However, in general, the drive chain of escalator or pavement can shake in the process of running.Such as Fruit drive chain has jumped out the detection zone of detection device during shaking, then detection device can send out signal, causes automatic The unnecessary shutdown of staircase or automatic pedestrian path.
In order to alleviate and eliminate risk, the present invention attempts to design a kind of drive chain break detector apparatus.The device will not be because Lead to hang-up for error detection, so as to promote the satisfaction of client and the brand value of company.
Invention content
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a kind of detection device, is used to detect drive chain, including sensor;Peace Loading board, the sensor can be mounted on the surface of the mounting plate;At least one sliding block, the sliding block can be mounted to institute It states on the surface of mounting plate, at least one sliding block is opposite with the sensor and is spaced a distance, and described at least one A sliding block is opposite with the sensor and is spaced a distance;At least one support element, at least one support element can quilt It is installed on the surface opposite with the surface where the sensor and at least one sliding block of the mounting plate.
According to an aspect of the present invention, wherein each at least one support element includes:Pipe, it is described Pipe is hollow;Bolt can be housed inside in the pipe;At least one nut can be screwed on the bolt;Bullet Spring is arranged between the pipe and the nut for the top being screwed on the bolt.
According to an aspect of the present invention, wherein the sliding block is preferably L-shaped, the higher upper surface of the sliding block with Drive chain contacts.
According to an aspect of the present invention, wherein the mounting plate is preferably integrally formed, and T-shaped.
According to an aspect of the present invention, wherein the mounting plate includes at least one installation panel, for pacifying on it Fill the sliding block and sensor.The mounting plate preferably includes two installation panels, and described two installation panels can not be same In one plane.
According to an aspect of the present invention, wherein the at one end of the bolt is provided with guide sleeve, and the guide sleeve rises and leads To effect, to ensure that the bolt can be moved in the inside of the pipe freely along central shaft.
According to an aspect of the present invention, wherein the highly preferred of the support element is different.
The present invention provides a kind of detection method of drive chain, using at least one as described in preceding claims 1-8 Detection device, to detect whether the drive chain is broken during the motion, wherein the method includes:The detection is filled It sets and is fixed on the direction of travel of the drive chain;By adjusting at least one nut of the support element so that described The upper surface of sliding block is contacted with the drive chain and the sliding block bears certain power from the drive chain;The support The pipe of part is because described compress downwards the spring from certain power of the drive chain, in the driving During chain movement, due to the bounce by the spring, the sliding block can keep being fitted under the drive chain Side, to ensure that the drive chain can be always in the detection zone of the detection device.
According to an aspect of the present invention, wherein one at least one detection device also can be fixed with On the opposite direction of the direction of travel of the drive chain.
These and other features of the present invention will in the following description be more fully described in conjunction with attached drawing.
Description of the drawings
The present invention shown by way of example and not limitation by the diagram in attached drawing, and in the accompanying drawings, identical/phase As reference numeral refer to identical/similar component, and wherein:
Fig. 1 is the rough schematic diagram of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of stereogram of the detection device of embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the sliding block of the detection device in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the mounting plate of the detection device in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 A-5C show the support element of the detection device in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 shows the stereogram of detection device according to another implementation of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the working state schematic representation of the detection device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the side view of the detection device of the present invention at work.
Specific implementation mode
Some embodiments detailed description present invention shown in reference to the drawings.In the following description, it will explain Concrete details is stated to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention.However, it is necessary to explanation, the present invention can be not therein Implement in the case of some or all these details, and the disclosure include can be according to being generally available in the art The modification made of knowledge.Well known processing step and/or structure are not described in detail in order to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the present invention.
It is the stereogram of the detection device 100 of an embodiment of the invention referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2.The detection device 100 include mainly following components:Sliding block 110, mounting plate 120 and support device 130.In addition, detection device 100 is also wrapped Sensor 140 is included, sensor 140 can use any suitable model as known in the art, and therefore not to repeat here.
Sliding block 110 can have any shape, such as square or cuboid etc..Preferably, in the present embodiment, sliding Block 110 is L-shaped, as shown in Figure 3.Hole is provided on the lower upper surface 111 of sliding block 110, the quantity in hole can be according to upper table The surface area and taking the weight of in face 111 determines.The quantity in hole shown in Fig. 3 is 2.The higher upper table of sliding block 110 Face 112 is the contact surface contacted with drive chain.Sliding block 110 can be mounted on mounting plate 120 the hole in a manner of bolt On surface upwardly.In another embodiment, sliding block 110 can not also have hole, the other modes such as can weld It is installed to mounting plate.
Mounting plate 120 can be any suitable shape, it is preferable that mounting plate 120 is integrally formed.In present embodiment In, as shown in figure 4, mounting plate 120 is generally T shapes.Mounting plate 120 is mainly made of two installation panels 121 and 122. Installation panel 121 is the sliding block mounting surface for installing sliding block, for installing sliding block 110 on it;And it is that installation passes to install panel 122 The sensor mounting surface of sensor, for installing sensor 140 on it.It is respectively equipped with and sliding block on installation panel 121 and 122 With the corresponding opening of sensor, sliding block 110 and sensor 140 (in a manner of such as bolt, etc.) are mounted on phase respectively On the installation panel answered.In some embodiments, sliding block installation panel 121 and sensor installation panel 122 can be same In plane.In embodiment shown in Fig. 4, the plane where sensor installation panel 122 is slightly above sliding block installation panel 121 The plane at place, by being folded upward at sliding block respectively panel can be installed and bend downward sensor install panel close to each other A side end realize this structure.In addition, as shown in Figure 4, it is preferable that sliding block is installed panel 121 and installed far from sensor One side end of panel 122 is also folded upward at and (also shows Fig. 2), to prevent sliding block 110 mounted thereto in motion process In be displaced outwardly out mounting plate 120.
Fig. 5 A-5C show the support element 130 of the detection device in an embodiment of the invention.Support element 130 Including pipe 131, spring 132, bolt 133 and lower nut 134 and top nut 134 '.Lower nut 134 and top nut 134 ' are all It is screwed on bolt 133, top nut 134 ' preferably two as shown in the figure, so that detection device can more securely carry driving Chain.It is found that pipe 131 is hollow from attached drawing.Guide sleeve 135 is provided at the upper end of bolt 133, such as Fig. 5 B and Fig. 5 C institutes Show, the guide sleeve 135 play the guiding role, to ensure that the bolt 133 can be freely along in the inside of the pipe 131 Mandrel L movements.Spring 132 is sleeved on the outside of bolt 133, and is clipped between pipe 131 and top nut 134 '.Support element 130 It is fixed on truss (being not shown in Fig. 5 A-5C, can refer to Fig. 1) by lower nut 134.In addition, in some other implementation In mode, what lower nut nor is it necessary that, support element 130 can be mounted to for example, by other modes such as welding on truss.
Support element 130 can be by welding installed on mounting plate 120.In another embodiment, support element 130 can also in articulated manner be installed on mounting plate 120, such as shown in Figure 6.Compared to welding structure, hinged structure Form can be applied to the product of different angle, and applicable range is more extensive.
The quantity of support element 130 in Fig. 2 and 6 is 4, and the support of different number can also be arranged according to different situations Part.Significantly, since drive chain is arranged to the angle of inclination for having certain under normal circumstances, it is thus preferred that branch The length of support member 130 also differs, and two short configurations of optional two length as shown in fig. 2 and 6 are easy to ensure sliding block and driving The angle of chain is identical.
The installation of the detection device of the present invention and working condition visible Fig. 7 and 8.Support element 130 is fixed in truss and (does not show Go out) on, the somewhere of close drive chain in 150 direction of advance of drive chain (also can additionally be arranged again at the rear of drive chain One detection device);Meanwhile the height of support element 130 can be adjusted to by nut 134,134 ' so that drive chain 150 and cunning The upper surface 112 of block 110 contacts and drive chain 150 applies certain power to the upper surface 112, and then the power is passed to branch The pipe 131 of support member 130,131 downward compressed spring 132 of pipe.Although drive chain can be with escalator and/automatic walking The operation of road equipment and shake, but sliding block 110 under the action of the elastic force of spring 132 can be fitted in drive chain always Lower section, to ensure that drive chain can detect always dress in escalator and the/operational process of automatic pedestrian path equipment In the detection zone set.When support element is installed on truss, identical decrement should be arranged in four springs as shown in drawings Elastic force to ensure spring is identical, thus will not generate erroneous detection signal because of shaking.
In addition, as readily understood by the skilled person, as defined by the appended claims, in addition to it is disclosed above Outer other embodiment is equally possible within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of detection device, is used to detect drive chain, the detection device includes:
Sensor;
Mounting plate, the sensor can be mounted on the surface of the mounting plate;
At least one sliding block, the sliding block can be mounted on the surface of the mounting plate, at least one sliding block with it is described Sensor is opposite and is spaced a distance;
At least one support element, at least one support element can be mounted to the mounting plate with the sensor and described On the opposite surface in surface where at least one sliding block.
2. detection device as described in claim 1, wherein each at least one support element includes:
Pipe, the pipe are hollow;
Bolt can be housed inside in the pipe;
At least one nut can be screwed on the bolt;
Spring is arranged between the pipe and the nut for the top being screwed on the bolt.
3. detection device as described in claim 1, wherein the sliding block is preferably L-shaped, the higher upper surface of the sliding block It is contacted with drive chain.
4. detection device as described in claim 1, wherein the mounting plate is preferably integrally formed, and T-shaped.
5. detection device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the mounting plate includes at least one installation panel, at it It is upper that the sliding block and sensor are installed.
6. detection device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the mounting plate preferably include two installation panels, described two A installation panel can not be in the same plane.
7. detection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the at one end of the bolt is provided with guide sleeve, the guide sleeve It play the guiding role, to ensure that the bolt can be moved in the inside of the pipe freely along central shaft.
8. detection device as described in claim 1, wherein the highly preferred of the support element is different.
9. a kind of detection method of drive chain uses at least one detection device as described in preceding claims 1-8, to examine Survey whether the drive chain is broken during the motion, wherein the method includes:
The detection device is fixed on the direction of travel of the drive chain;
By adjusting at least one nut of the support element so that the upper surface of the sliding block is contacted with the drive chain And the sliding block bears certain power from the drive chain;
The pipe of the support element compresses downwards the spring because of described from certain power of the drive chain, from And during the driving chain movement, due to the bounce by the spring, the sliding block can keep being fitted in institute The lower section for stating drive chain, to ensure that the drive chain can be always in the detection zone of the detection device.
10. detection method according to claim 9, wherein one at least one detection device can also be consolidated It is scheduled on the direction opposite with the direction of travel of the drive chain.
CN201710833610.3A 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 Detection device and detection method for drive chain Active CN108455430B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710833610.3A CN108455430B (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 Detection device and detection method for drive chain

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710833610.3A CN108455430B (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 Detection device and detection method for drive chain

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CN108455430B CN108455430B (en) 2020-12-08

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101643178A (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-02-10 苏州新达电扶梯部件有限公司 Escalator with chain breakage detection device
JP4871826B2 (en) * 2007-09-28 2012-02-08 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 Passage chain break detection device for passenger conveyor
CN103274283A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-04 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 Step chain tensioning structure of escalator
CN103466423A (en) * 2013-08-13 2013-12-25 西尼电梯(杭州)有限公司 Driving chain tensioning chain breaking device
JP2016098045A (en) * 2014-11-18 2016-05-30 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Chain looseness detection device of passenger conveyor
CN207330097U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-05-08 迅达(中国)电梯有限公司 A kind of detection device of drive chain

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4871826B2 (en) * 2007-09-28 2012-02-08 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 Passage chain break detection device for passenger conveyor
CN101643178A (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-02-10 苏州新达电扶梯部件有限公司 Escalator with chain breakage detection device
CN103274283A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-04 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 Step chain tensioning structure of escalator
CN103466423A (en) * 2013-08-13 2013-12-25 西尼电梯(杭州)有限公司 Driving chain tensioning chain breaking device
JP2016098045A (en) * 2014-11-18 2016-05-30 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Chain looseness detection device of passenger conveyor
CN105984798A (en) * 2014-11-18 2016-10-05 东芝电梯株式会社 Chain looseness detection device of passenger conveyor
CN207330097U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-05-08 迅达(中国)电梯有限公司 A kind of detection device of drive chain

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