CN108454605A - Brake fluid system emission sensing device and hydraulic system with the device - Google Patents

Brake fluid system emission sensing device and hydraulic system with the device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108454605A
CN108454605A CN201810079225.9A CN201810079225A CN108454605A CN 108454605 A CN108454605 A CN 108454605A CN 201810079225 A CN201810079225 A CN 201810079225A CN 108454605 A CN108454605 A CN 108454605A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake fluid
wheel cylinder
observation
emission sensing
fluid system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810079225.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋建飞
颜中国
朱召辉
徐光辉
张术斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810079225.9A priority Critical patent/CN108454605A/en
Publication of CN108454605A publication Critical patent/CN108454605A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T17/00Component parts, details, or accessories of power brake systems not covered by groups B60T8/00, B60T13/00 or B60T15/00, or presenting other characteristic features
    • B60T17/18Safety devices; Monitoring
    • B60T17/22Devices for monitoring or checking brake systems; Signal devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of brake fluid system emission sensing devices, including:Attachment device for being connect with wheel cylinder air vent;In brake fluid for checking the discharge of wheel cylinder air vent whether bladdery observation device, observation device be connected to attachment device, and observation device is with transparent observation panel.The present invention can solve the problems, such as in brake fluid system brake piping residual air be not easy discharge be not easy detection with, can be by being directly viewable in observation device whether retain bubble, to obtain effectively emptying the residual air of braking system whether, then the performance of entire braking system is improved, the man-machine performance of brake pedal is also effectively improved, while can improve braking exhaust work labor intensity.The invention also discloses a kind of hydraulic systems including above-mentioned brake fluid system emission sensing device.

Description

Brake fluid system emission sensing device and hydraulic system with the device
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic brake technology fields, and detection dress is vented more specifically to a kind of brake fluid system It sets.In addition, the application further relates to a kind of hydraulic system including above-mentioned brake fluid system emission sensing device.
Background technology
Hydraulic braked vehicle is after filling brake fluid, and air generally can not empty completely in the braking system of vehicle, vehicle It needs that operation is exhausted.
In the prior art, check whether system completes exhaust work have by the way of manual operation and observation Can be body the bleeding that motor vehicle braking system passes through staff, according to the soft or hard degree of brake pedal and deflation spiral shell The observation of nail is to determine whether reach target.
However, it is confined to the difference of vehicle performance and the qualification of operating personnel, the exhaust degree of brake fluid system Cannot clearly it be judged, there are larger differences for exhaust result.
It is current ability in conclusion how to provide a kind of mode of exhaust degree that being convenient for judging brake fluid system Field technique personnel's urgent problem to be solved.
Invention content
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of brake fluid system emission sensing device, the Hydraulic braking system System emission sensing device.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of hydraulic systems including above-mentioned brake fluid system emission sensing device.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of brake fluid system emission sensing device, including:
Attachment device for being connect with wheel cylinder air vent;
In brake fluid for checking wheel cylinder air vent discharge whether bladdery observation device, the observation device It is connected to the attachment device, and the observation device has transparent observation panel.
Preferably, the brake fluid outlet of the observation device connects the liquid trap for storing the brake fluid.
Preferably, the liquid trap is enclosed type liquid collector, the pipeline that the liquid trap is connected with the observation device On be provided with pressure limiting valve for deflation.
Preferably, the pipeline that the observation device is connect with the limiting air release valve of pressure is equipped with shut-off valve to be opened/closed.
Preferably, the liquid trap is separately connected at least two observation devices, the sight by different connectors Examine the wheel cylinder air vent that device is connected respectively different wheel cylinders.
Preferably, the observation device is the transparent cavity body structure of strip, and the both ends of the observation device are separately connected institute State attachment device and the liquid trap.
Preferably, one end in the attachment device for being connect with the wheel cylinder air vent is equipped with for enhancing sealing Sealing ring.
Preferably, the sealed pressure of the sealing ring ranging from 2MPa to 3MPa.
A kind of hydraulic system, including wheel cylinder further include brake fluid system emission sensing device described in any one of the above embodiments.
Optionally, the wheel cylinder air vent is equipped with conical surface sealing structure.
The present invention can solve the problems, such as in brake fluid system brake piping that residual air is not easy discharge and is not easy detection with can To observe in device whether retain bubble by being directly viewable, to which the residual for obtaining effectively emptying braking system whether is empty Gas then improves the performance of entire braking system, and the man-machine performance of brake pedal is also effectively improved, while can improve braking row Gas labor intensity.
The present invention also provides a kind of hydraulic systems including above-mentioned brake fluid system emission sensing device.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of brake fluid system emission sensing device provided by the present invention.
In Fig. 1:
Axle 1, wheel 2, attachment device 3 observe device 4, shut-off valve 5, pressure limiting valve 6, liquid trap 7, emission sensing device Remaining circuit 8.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Core of the invention is to provide a kind of brake fluid system emission sensing device, brake fluid system exhaust detection Device.
Another core of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydraulic system including above-mentioned brake fluid system emission sensing device.
Referring to FIG. 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of brake fluid system emission sensing device provided by the present invention.
A kind of brake fluid system emission sensing device provided by the present invention, be mainly used for the exhaust situation of wheel cylinder into The primary structure of row detection, hereinafter referred to as emission sensing device, the emission sensing device includes attachment device 3 and observation device 4.
Wherein, attachment device 3 realizes the connection of emission sensing device and wheel cylinder, wheel cylinder for being connect with wheel cylinder air vent Air vent is the inherent structure on wheel cylinder, and when brake fluid is perfused to wheel cylinder, the gas in wheel cylinder is arranged outward by wheel cylinder air vent Go out, attachment device 3 is connect with wheel cylinder air vent, for by by being discharged in wheel cylinder air vent brake fluid and gas introduce exhaust inspection It surveys in device, specifically brake fluid and gas are introduced into observation device 4.
Observation device 4 is used to check in the brake fluid that wheel cylinder air vent is discharged whether have bubble, observes device 4 and connect dress 3 connections are set, and observe device 4 there is transparent observation panel.The knots such as transparent glass or transparent medium window can be arranged in observation panel Structure, so as to by observe device 4 in brake fluid check, judge whether there is bubble in brake fluid, if there is bubble, Illustrate that the gas in wheel cylinder not yet empties, if bubble-free, illustrates that the gas in wheel cylinder empties completely.
It should be noted that observation device 4 is connected to attachment device 3, observation device 4 can be tubular structure, observation dress It is sealing element to set 4, needs when use to carry out pressurizeing or being passed through in advance a certain amount of liquid to observation device 4, so as to will wherein Gas empty.Observe device 4 inlet should inside it liquid flow surface hereinafter, occurring gas in brake fluid to work as When, it can be showed in the form of bubble.
When using above-mentioned brake fluid system emission sensing device, attachment device is connect with wheel cylinder exhaust outlet first, and Fit sealing fills brake fluid in braking system oil storage cup, then continuously steps on brake pedal, brake fluid is by braking device wheel Cylinder enters emission sensing device, and gas discharges into emission sensing device successively with brake fluid in braking system, with braking system Drain constantly promotes, and observing gas in device 4 can fade away, and after the braking of total travel several times, observes in device 4 still Bubble-free occurs can determine whether that the exhaust of this brake circuit is completed.
The present invention can solve the problems, such as in brake fluid system brake piping that residual air is not easy discharge and is not easy detection with can To observe in device whether retain bubble by being directly viewable, to which the residual for obtaining effectively emptying braking system whether is empty Gas then improves the performance of entire braking system, and the man-machine performance of brake pedal is also effectively improved, while can improve braking row Gas labor intensity.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the brake fluid outlet of observation device 4 connects the collection for storing brake fluid Liquid device 7.
It should be noted that the liquid outlet of above-mentioned observation device 4 can be directly connected to liquid trap 7, or by being provided with The piping connection liquid trap 7 of switch valve, the effect of liquid trap 7 essentially consist in the brake fluid for collecting discharge, brake fluid are avoided to be lost in. Attachment device 3, observation device 4 and liquid trap 7 form the complete device for checking wheel cylinder exhaust situation, on the one hand realize On the other hand checking and excluding to gas realizes recycling and storage to brake fluid.
Optionally, liquid trap 7 can be the structures such as the device, such as loosely capped vial of opening structure.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, liquid trap 7 is enclosed type liquid collector, and liquid trap 7 and observation device 4 connect Pipeline on be provided with pressure limiting valve 6 for deflation.
Collection in order to facilitate liquid trap 7 to brake fluid, liquid trap 7 can realize gas by the gas port of the exhaust at top Release, or pressure limiting valve 6 of the setting for exhaust on the connecting line of liquid trap 7 and observation device 4, when pressure reach it is pre- If stress level when, the pressure limiting valve 6 open, to realize releasing for gas.
Optionally, can exhaust apparatus be set on the pipeline that liquid trap 7 or liquid trap are connected with observation device 4.
On the basis of any one above-mentioned embodiment, the pipeline that observation device 4 is connect with pressure limiting valve 6 is equipped with and can open The shut-off valve 5 closed.
It should be noted that when normal use emission sensing device, above-mentioned shut-off valve 5 is in an open state, i.e. observation dress Set between 4 and pressure limiting valve 6 is connected state;The effect of above-mentioned shut-off valve 5 is will to observe device 4 with liquid trap 7 to separate, main After being used to check wheel cylinder exhaust effect, shut-off valve 5 can be closed, be separated between liquid trap 7 and observation device 4, Brake fluid no longer flows, it is thus possible to keep the brake fluid total amount in wheel cylinder.
Optionally, there are many types of shut-off valve 5, a variety of valve body knots for separating pipeline in the prior art can be used Structure.
On the basis of any one above-mentioned embodiment, liquid trap 7 is separately connected at least two by different connectors A observation device 4, observation device 4 are connected respectively the wheel cylinder air vent of different wheel cylinders.
Please refer to Fig.1, wherein liquid trap 7 by several pipelines be separately connected wheel cylinder on four wheels 2 of vehicle or Other are arranged at least two communication ports on liquid trap 7, are respectively used to connect different pipelines, different pipelines by detection device On be equipped with the observation structures such as device, to carry out collecting for brake fluid to different pipelines.
Optionally, a plurality of emission sensing device remaining circuit 8 can be set in above-mentioned apparatus, to divide each wheel cylinder It Pai Qi and not detect.
On the basis of any one above-mentioned embodiment, observation device 4 is the transparent cavity body structure of strip, observes device 4 both ends are connect with attachment device 3 and liquid trap 7 respectively.
It should be noted that observation device 4 can be tubular structure, tubular structure the both ends of length direction respectively with even Connection device 3 and liquid trap 7 connect.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in attachment device 3 for one end for being connect with wheel cylinder air vent, equipped with being used for Enhance the sealing ring of sealing.
Optionally, the sealed pressure of sealing ring ranging from 2MPa to 3MPa.
In addition to the brake fluid system emission sensing device primary structure provided in above-mentioned each embodiment, the present invention is also A kind of hydraulic system including brake fluid system emission sensing device disclosed in above-described embodiment is provided, which includes Wheel cylinder, the attachment device of the exhaust outlet connection brake fluid system emission sensing device of wheel cylinder, so that brake fluid is perfused in wheel cylinder When discharge gas and brake fluid be passed through attachment device, and enter observation device, can easily device checks braking from Gas flow in liquid, to grasp the exhaust situation of brake fluid system.
Optionally, wheel cylinder air vent is equipped with conical surface sealing structure.Specifically, attachment device 3 uses two with wheel cylinder air vent Grade sealing structure.Primary seal is above-mentioned ring structure, and the sealed pressure of sealing ring is 2MPa, in the fluid injection into wheel cylinder, Sealing ring can realize the sealing to attachment device 3 and wheel cylinder air vent link position, and can realize that wheel cylinder is detected with exhaust Device penetrates through.It is close that secondary seal refers to that the conical surface sealing structure being set on wheel cylinder air vent when exhaust detection is completed carries out Packing is disconnected so that and wheel cylinder air vent is disconnected with emission sensing device, specifically, sealed pressure 20MPa.
It is first, each on vehicle when the brake fluid system emission sensing device provided using above-mentioned each embodiment Emission sensing device is connected at a exhaust port, brake fluid is filled in braking system oil storage cup, is stepped on by continuously stepping on braking Plate, brake fluid enter emission sensing device by wheel-braking cylinder, and gas discharges into exhaust inspection with brake fluid successively in braking system It surveys in device, as braking system drain constantly promotes, gas can fade away in brake fluid observation device.
When master cylinder is braked by 3 total travels, if observing in device, still bubble-free occurs can determine whether that this is braked back Road exhaust is completed, and is closed shut-off valve at this time and is continued the detection of other circuits.It is cut after the completion of being vented in all circuits of braking system The sealing element for changing wheel-braking cylinder is secondary seal condition, disconnects emission sensing device at this time, that is, completes braking system exhaust.
Refer to the prior art for the structure of other each sections of the hydraulic system, and repeats no more herein.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.
Brake fluid system emission sensing device provided by the present invention and hydraulic system are described in detail above. Principle and implementation of the present invention are described for specific case used herein, and the explanation of above example is only used In facilitating the understanding of the method and its core concept of the invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, Without departing from the principle of the present invention, can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention, these improvement and modification It falls into the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of brake fluid system emission sensing device, which is characterized in that including:
Attachment device (3) for being connect with wheel cylinder air vent;
In brake fluid for checking wheel cylinder air vent discharge whether bladdery observation device (4), the observation device (4) it is connected to the attachment device (3), and the observation device (4) has transparent observation panel.
2. brake fluid system emission sensing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the observation device (4) Brake fluid outlet connect liquid trap (7) for storing the brake fluid.
3. brake fluid system emission sensing device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the liquid trap (7) is The pressure limiting for deflation is provided on the pipeline that enclosed type liquid collector, the liquid trap (7) and the observation device (4) connect Valve (6).
4. brake fluid system emission sensing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the observation device (4) The pipeline being connect with the pressure limiting valve (6) is equipped with shut-off valve to be opened/closed (5).
5. brake fluid system emission sensing device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the liquid trap (7) is logical It crosses different connectors and is separately connected at least two observation devices (4), the observation device (4) and be connected respectively difference The wheel cylinder air vent of wheel cylinder.
6. brake fluid system emission sensing device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the observation device (4) Both ends for the transparent cavity body structure of strip, the observation device (4) are separately connected the attachment device (3) and the liquid trap (7)。
7. brake fluid system emission sensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the company One end on connection device (3) for being connect with the wheel cylinder air vent is equipped with the sealing ring for enhancing sealing.
8. brake fluid system emission sensing device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the sealing of the sealing ring Pressure limit is 2MPa to 3MPa.
9. a kind of hydraulic system, including wheel cylinder, which is characterized in that further include claim 1 to 8 any one of them hydraulic braking System exhaust detection device.
10. hydraulic system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the wheel cylinder air vent is equipped with conical surface sealing structure.
CN201810079225.9A 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 Brake fluid system emission sensing device and hydraulic system with the device Pending CN108454605A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810079225.9A CN108454605A (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 Brake fluid system emission sensing device and hydraulic system with the device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810079225.9A CN108454605A (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 Brake fluid system emission sensing device and hydraulic system with the device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108454605A true CN108454605A (en) 2018-08-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110043534A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-23 兰州理工大学 The visual experimental apparatus and method of bubbly flow and bubble removing in hydraulic system

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CN205971279U (en) * 2016-07-20 2017-02-22 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 Exhaust system is concentrated in vehicular hydraulic braking
CN106585607A (en) * 2015-10-14 2017-04-26 福特全球技术公司 Wheel brake cylinder residual-air monitor and associated method
CN107051349A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-08-18 苏州久华水处理科技有限公司 The method of plasma processing and equipment of chemical liquid

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US3520136A (en) * 1967-03-30 1970-07-14 Rune Ingvar Stiward Hydraulic brake system and the like
CN2233333Y (en) * 1995-10-16 1996-08-21 廖昱 Pressure exhaust automobile hydraulic operating mechanism
CN2871202Y (en) * 2006-03-04 2007-02-21 珠海天威技术开发有限公司 Ink box of jetting printer
CN101352664A (en) * 2007-07-25 2009-01-28 培安仪器(北京)有限公司 Air lifting reverse circulation agitating apparatus
CN101302975A (en) * 2008-06-24 2008-11-12 洛阳北方企业集团有限公司 Antipollution oil tank ventilating device
CN201338590Y (en) * 2008-12-17 2009-11-04 东风汽车有限公司 Exhaust device of clutch oil circuit
CN101722935A (en) * 2010-02-02 2010-06-09 中冶建工有限公司 Vehicle rapid automatic filling unit
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CN203681530U (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-07-02 江铃汽车股份有限公司 Pipeline structure of automotive brake system
CN104228809A (en) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-24 吉林大学 Exhaust gear applied to automotive hydraulic braking system and control method
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CN205971279U (en) * 2016-07-20 2017-02-22 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 Exhaust system is concentrated in vehicular hydraulic braking
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110043534A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-23 兰州理工大学 The visual experimental apparatus and method of bubbly flow and bubble removing in hydraulic system

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Application publication date: 20180828

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