CN108451090A - It is a kind of to climb the ice helmet with what the ice axe using ultrasonic technology was combined - Google Patents

It is a kind of to climb the ice helmet with what the ice axe using ultrasonic technology was combined Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108451090A
CN108451090A CN201810350522.2A CN201810350522A CN108451090A CN 108451090 A CN108451090 A CN 108451090A CN 201810350522 A CN201810350522 A CN 201810350522A CN 108451090 A CN108451090 A CN 108451090A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ice
ultrasonic
helmet
axe
climb
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810350522.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘子源
倪宁
赵雪琦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China University of Geosciences
Original Assignee
China University of Geosciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China University of Geosciences filed Critical China University of Geosciences
Priority to CN201810350522.2A priority Critical patent/CN108451090A/en
Publication of CN108451090A publication Critical patent/CN108451090A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/0406Accessories for helmets
    • A42B3/0433Detecting, signalling or lighting devices
    • A42B3/046Means for detecting hazards or accidents

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  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provide it is a kind of with using ultrasonic technology ice axe be combined climb the ice helmet, ice is climbed with ice axe cooperation to use, the ice axe is equipped with ultrasonic transmitter, the ice helmet of climbing is equipped with accumulator, ultrasonic receiver, loud speaker and controller, the controller is electrically connected the accumulator, the ultrasonic receiver and the loud speaker, the ultrasonic transmitter emits ultrasonic wave into ice sheet, the ultrasonic receiver receives reflected ultrasonic wave, the controller calculates ice layer thickness, when judging that ice layer thickness is less than default warning value, it controls the loud speaker and sends out alarm.Beneficial effects of the present invention:Screen wall thickness can be monitored in real time by climbing the ice helmet and ice axe cooperation, and to climbing ice, person sends out early warning by loud speaker, and can report ice layer thickness by sound broadcasting device, make to climb ice that person can have found not dried ice wall in time during climbing ice, averts danger to withdraw in time.

Description

It is a kind of to climb the ice helmet with what the ice axe using ultrasonic technology was combined
Technical field
The present invention relates to climb icing equipment more particularly to it is a kind of with using ultrasonic technology ice axe be combined climb ice head Helmet.
Background technology
It climbs ice to be developed by rock climbing, is the required course for climbing high mountain, snow mountain, the even more basic skill of mountaineering One of can.The ice climbed at present mainly divides nature ice, is divided into two kinds of ice cascade and silver thaw.Climb ice be one by means of equipment, instrument and The movement of progress, it is desirable that equipment quality is high and durable.But climbing ice movement has certain danger, many ice walls are less It is firm, including silver thaw, icicle, serac and ice eaves etc., and the ice wall for often being combined bad with rock is most dangerous.Therefore The thickness and firmness degree for climbing the relied on ice wall of ice movement directly threaten to the personnel safety for climbing ice motion process.However Climbing ice fan can not be by the thickness of naked eyes directly observation ice wall, and then judges its firmness degree, and traditional climbs the ice helmet only It is only applied to resist the ice bits climbed and fallen during ice, can do nothing to help and climb match-maker person and judge ice wall firmness degree.
Invention content
In view of this, climbing ice head with what the ice axe using ultrasonic technology was combined the embodiment provides a kind of Helmet.
The embodiment of the present invention provide it is a kind of with using ultrasonic technology ice axe be combined climb the ice helmet, match with ice axe Conjunction climb ice use, the ice axe be equipped with ultrasonic transmitter, it is described climb the ice helmet equipped with accumulator, ultrasonic receiver, Loud speaker and controller, the controller are electrically connected the accumulator, the ultrasonic receiver and the loud speaker, institute It states ultrasonic transmitter and emits ultrasonic wave into ice sheet, the ultrasonic receiver receives reflected ultrasonic wave, the control Device processed calculates ice layer thickness, when judging that ice layer thickness is less than default warning value, controls the loud speaker and sends out alarm.
Further, the ice helmet of climbing includes shell and liner, and the shell uses ABS engineering plastics, the liner Using EPS materials.
Further, the frequency of the ultrasonic transmitter transmitting ultrasonic wave is 25kHz~29kHz.
Further, described to climb the sound broadcasting device for being additionally provided on the ice helmet and being electrically connected with the controller, the control Device processed judges that the sound broadcasting device is controlled when ice layer thickness is less than default warning value reports ice layer thickness.
Further, the accumulator is detachably secured to described climb on the ice helmet.
The advantageous effect brought of technical solution that the embodiment of the present invention provides is:The present invention and use ultrasonic technology What ice axe was combined climbs the ice helmet, and screen wall thickness can be monitored in real time by climbing the ice helmet and ice axe cooperation, and pass through loud speaker pair The person that climbs ice sends out early warning, and can report ice layer thickness by sound broadcasting device, makes to climb ice that person can be in time during climbing ice It was found that not dried ice wall, averts danger to withdraw in time, climbs ice helmet shell and use ABS engineering plastics, effectively resist and climb ice The ice bits fallen in the process, barrier propterty are good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view for climbing the ice helmet being combined with the ice axe using ultrasonic technology of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of left view for climbing the ice helmet being combined with the ice axe using ultrasonic technology of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of upward view for climbing the ice helmet being combined with the ice axe using ultrasonic technology of the present invention.
In figure:1- climb the ice helmet, 2- ultrasonic receivers, 3- loud speakers, 4- controllers, 5- hatbands, 6- accumulators, outside 7- Shell, 8- liners.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is further described.
It please refers to Fig.1~Fig. 3, is combined with using the ice axe of ultrasonic technology the embodiment provides a kind of The ice helmet is climbed, climbing ice with ice axe cooperation uses, and the ice axe is equipped with ultrasonic transmitter, and the ice helmet 1 of climbing includes shell 7 With liner 8,8 bottom of the liner is equipped with hatband 5, and the shell 7 uses ABS engineering plastics, and durable, protection effect is good, The liner 8 uses EPS materials, elastic good, comfortable wearing, the shell 7 to be equipped with accumulator 6, ultrasonic receiver 2, raise Sound device 3 and controller 4, the controller 4 are electrically connected the accumulator 6, the ultrasonic receiver 2 and the loud speaker 3, the accumulator 6 is detachably secured on the shell 7, and the ultrasonic transmitter emits ultrasonic wave into ice sheet, institute It states ultrasonic receiver 2 and receives reflected ultrasonic wave, the controller 4 calculates ice layer thickness, is judging ice sheet thickness When degree is less than default warning value, controls the loud speaker 3 and send out alarm.
The frequency of the ultrasonic transmitter transmitting ultrasonic wave is 25kHz~29kHz.
Described to climb the sound broadcasting device for being additionally provided on the ice helmet 1 and being electrically connected with the controller 4, the controller 4 is sentenced Break and controls the sound broadcasting device report ice layer thickness when ice layer thickness is less than default warning value.
Wear it is this with using ultrasonic technology ice axe be combined when climbing the ice helmet, ultrasonic receiver 2 can be real When receive the ultrasonic signal sent out using ice axe, to monitor screen wall thickness, and can be alarmed by loud speaker 3, with And to climb ice, person reports ice layer thickness by sound broadcasting device.
By the way that ultrasonic transmitter is arranged in ice axe, ultrasonic receiver 2 is set on climbing the ice helmet 1, can disobeyed In the case of relying entity conduction device, the two kinds of space for climbing icing equipment connections are effectively realized.To climbing ice with certain risk For activity, it can make to climb ice personnel activity and do not restrained, realization action is freely.Meanwhile the ultrasonic transmitter work in ice axe Make reliable and stable, the phenomenon that preventing the ice layer thickness error in judgement caused by fortuitous event.Ice axe is when digging into ice wall, ultrasound Wave launcher emits ultrasonic wave, when the interface that ultrasonic wave encounters palisades and ice wall will produce significantly to reflect to form and be reflected into back Wave.It climbs that 1 capacity of the ice helmet is larger can to accommodate ultrasonic receiver 2, ultrasonic wave in ice collection pick can be inscribed in effective range and send out The signal of emitter feedback.
When ice axe climbing is excessively thin to ice wall thickness, information is transmitted by ultrasonic wave, with remind wear it is this with using super What the ice axe of technology of acoustic wave was combined climb climbing when ice fan meets with not dried ice wall during climbing ice for the ice helmet removes in time From or take other emergency plans, relatively safety.
Herein, the nouns of locality such as involved front, rear, top, and bottom are to be located in figure with parts in attached drawing and zero Part mutual position defines, only for the purpose of expressing the technical solution clearly and conveniently.It should be appreciated that the noun of locality Use should not limit the claimed range of the application.
In the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment herein-above set forth can be combined with each other.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of climbing the ice helmet with what the ice axe using ultrasonic technology was combined, climbing ice with ice axe cooperation uses, and feature exists In:The ice axe be equipped with ultrasonic transmitter, it is described climb the ice helmet equipped with accumulator, ultrasonic receiver, loud speaker and Controller, the controller are electrically connected the accumulator, the ultrasonic receiver and the loud speaker, the ultrasonic wave Transmitter emits ultrasonic wave into ice sheet, and the ultrasonic receiver receives reflected ultrasonic wave, and the controller calculates Go out ice layer thickness, when judging that ice layer thickness is less than default warning value, controls the loud speaker and send out alarm.
2. a kind of as described in claim 1 climb the ice helmet with what the ice axe using ultrasonic technology was combined, it is characterised in that: The ice helmet of climbing includes shell and liner, and the shell uses ABS engineering plastics, the liner to use EPS materials.
3. a kind of as described in claim 1 climb the ice helmet with what the ice axe using ultrasonic technology was combined, it is characterised in that: The frequency of the ultrasonic transmitter transmitting ultrasonic wave is 25kHz~29kHz.
4. a kind of as described in claim 1 climb the ice helmet with what the ice axe using ultrasonic technology was combined, it is characterised in that: Described to climb the sound broadcasting device for being additionally provided on the ice helmet and being electrically connected with the controller, the controller judges ice layer thickness The sound broadcasting device is controlled when less than default warning value reports ice layer thickness.
5. a kind of as described in claim 1 climb the ice helmet with what the ice axe using ultrasonic technology was combined, it is characterised in that: The accumulator is detachably secured to described climb on the ice helmet.
CN201810350522.2A 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 It is a kind of to climb the ice helmet with what the ice axe using ultrasonic technology was combined Pending CN108451090A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810350522.2A CN108451090A (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 It is a kind of to climb the ice helmet with what the ice axe using ultrasonic technology was combined

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810350522.2A CN108451090A (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 It is a kind of to climb the ice helmet with what the ice axe using ultrasonic technology was combined

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108451090A true CN108451090A (en) 2018-08-28

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CN (1) CN108451090A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018047008A2 (en) 2016-09-09 2018-03-15 Dynasol Elastomeros, S.A. De C.V. Polar modifier systems for high vinyl block copolymerization
CN109527688A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-29 湖北工业大学 A kind of safety helmet type patrol instrument

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JPH10267640A (en) * 1997-03-25 1998-10-09 Kaijo Corp Measuring apparatus for layer thickness of heteromedium layer in boundary of water surface
US20080295599A1 (en) * 2007-03-19 2008-12-04 Mark Clasen Ice thickness measuring system
CN103308012A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-09-18 广东惠利普路桥信息工程有限公司 Concrete pavement thickness detection system and detection method
CN204181040U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-04 国家电网公司 A kind of safety cap with ultrasonic wave prior-warning device
CN104420438A (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-18 黄力华 Novel ultrasonic wave deicing device
CN106809338A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-06-09 郑素娟 Ice face traffic safety running gear
CN107080924A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-22 成都小晓学教育咨询有限公司 Using the ice axe of ultrasonic technology
CN207180630U (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-04-03 重庆桦秀科技有限公司 A kind of Ultrasonic Intelligent measuring thickness device
CN208242973U (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-12-18 中国地质大学(武汉) It is a kind of to climb the ice helmet with what the ice axe of use ultrasonic technology combined

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10267640A (en) * 1997-03-25 1998-10-09 Kaijo Corp Measuring apparatus for layer thickness of heteromedium layer in boundary of water surface
US20080295599A1 (en) * 2007-03-19 2008-12-04 Mark Clasen Ice thickness measuring system
CN103308012A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-09-18 广东惠利普路桥信息工程有限公司 Concrete pavement thickness detection system and detection method
CN104420438A (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-18 黄力华 Novel ultrasonic wave deicing device
CN204181040U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-04 国家电网公司 A kind of safety cap with ultrasonic wave prior-warning device
CN106809338A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-06-09 郑素娟 Ice face traffic safety running gear
CN107080924A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-22 成都小晓学教育咨询有限公司 Using the ice axe of ultrasonic technology
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CN208242973U (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-12-18 中国地质大学(武汉) It is a kind of to climb the ice helmet with what the ice axe of use ultrasonic technology combined

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018047008A2 (en) 2016-09-09 2018-03-15 Dynasol Elastomeros, S.A. De C.V. Polar modifier systems for high vinyl block copolymerization
EP4183809A1 (en) 2016-09-09 2023-05-24 Dynasol Elastómeros, S.A.de C.V. Styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene block copolymer (sebs)
CN109527688A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-29 湖北工业大学 A kind of safety helmet type patrol instrument

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Application publication date: 20180828