CN108448709A - A kind of solar power system based on flight recorder - Google Patents

A kind of solar power system based on flight recorder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108448709A
CN108448709A CN201810477929.1A CN201810477929A CN108448709A CN 108448709 A CN108448709 A CN 108448709A CN 201810477929 A CN201810477929 A CN 201810477929A CN 108448709 A CN108448709 A CN 108448709A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
flight
power supply
detection unit
solar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810477929.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘岩松
龙岩
李景奎
张宁
华悦杉
张迪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Aerospace University
Original Assignee
Shenyang Aerospace University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Aerospace University filed Critical Shenyang Aerospace University
Priority to CN201810477929.1A priority Critical patent/CN108448709A/en
Publication of CN108448709A publication Critical patent/CN108448709A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/04Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
    • H02J9/06Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
    • H02J9/061Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems for DC powered loads
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of flight recorder (FDR, CVR based on record aircraft flight attitude parameter and cockpit phonological working state, be commonly called as black box) solar power system, solar film battery is not under the premise of changing black box original shape, install GaAs solar energy film power generation module group additional on flight data recorder, GaAs solar energy film is insensitive to heat, it still can normally work at a higher temperature and not interfere with its conversion ratio, transformation efficiency is high, and material non-toxic is harmless does not have any influence for environment.

Description

A kind of solar power system based on flight recorder
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aerospace, more particularly to one kind based on record aircraft flight attitude parameter and cockpit The solar power system of the flight recorder (FDR, CVR are commonly called as black box) of phonological working state.
Background technology
Record flight data and cockpit voice, energy can effectively be stored by installing black box additional in military or civil aircraft Enough strong evidence is provided for aircraft accident analysis.However after accident generation, black box is difficult to find in many cases, black The time of the electricity that the stand-by power supply of case the is capable of providing also only one moon.
Existing black box power source is single, and not in the ability of raw electric energy.Once designing duration black box beyond it Son will be difficult to be found, this causes very big obstacle to crash analysis.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of third party's power supplys to ask solve that black box is not easy to find in power depletion Topic.
In order to achieve the above object, solar film battery provided by the invention is not before changing black box original shape Put, on flight data recorder install additional GaAs solar energy film power generation module group, GaAs solar energy film to heat not Sensitivity still can normally work do not interfere with its conversion ratio at a higher temperature, and transformation efficiency is high, and material non-toxic It is harmless there is no any influence for environment.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of solar power system based on flight recorder installs GaAs solar energy film additional on flight recorder Power generation module group, the GaAs solar energy film power generation module group include four blocks of GaAs solar film battery plates, integrated transformation Device, security control unit, localpower, stand-by power supply, detection unit, flight attitude parameters unit and cockpit voice recording list Member, central control unit, sonar unit and ELT units;The integrated transformer and security control unit are mounted on flight record The inside of instrument, integrated transformer is on aircraft interface circuit board;
The input terminal of the localpower is connected with detection unit, detection unit input terminal and flight attitude parameters unit It is connected with cockpit voice recording unit, sonar unit, the output end of detection unit is connected with central control unit, cockpit Voice recording unit and flight attitude parameters unit are connected with detection unit;The stand-by power supply is used for the feelings in primary source failure Under condition, detection unit, sonar unit, the power supply of ELT units are continued as;Central control unit is current to aircraft by detection unit State judges, and controls sonar unit, ELT units according to requiring to work normally;
Four pieces of solar panels are using method connection in parallel.
Integrated transformer is used for changing voltage in order to charge to stand-by power supply.
The ELT units and sonar unit are emergency communication device for high, can voluntarily start operation when aircraft distress.
The stand-by power supply is using the repeatable accumulator to charge.
Wherein GaAs solar energy film power generation module group is mounted on four outer surfaces of flight data recorder, is there is light Solar power generation is independently carried out according under conditions of.Localpower accumulator and stand-by power supply accumulator are remembered mounted on flying quality The inside of device is recorded, is used for powering to detection unit, ELT units, sonar unit.Integrated transformer and security control unit are integrated in On aircraft interface circuit board, integrated transformer, which is used for changing voltage, charges to accumulator, and the effect of security control component is It will be automatically stopped in the electricity of stand-by power supply accumulator and charge to accumulator in a certain range, then it is directly single to detection Member, ELT units and the power supply of sonar unit.Detection unit, central control unit, sonar and ELT units is also needed in addition to match Close the work of GaAs solar film battery group.
Detection unit is aircraft detection circuit in state of flight, input terminal and flight attitude parameters unit, cockpit Voice recording unit is connected with sonar unit, and output end is connected with central control unit, for detecting above-mentioned each unit work State, and testing result is transferred to central control unit;
Cockpit voice recording unit and flight attitude parameters unit are used for acquiring each in the operating parameter and aircraft of aircraft Kind of call includes the call of pilot and air traffic control person, just, dialogue of the copilot in cockpit, driver, steward Various sound in broadcast and cockpit to passenger, including the sound that sends out of various alarms and pass collected information Pass detection unit;
Stand-by power supply is the stand-by power supply of accumulator composition, in the case where localpower fails, continuing as detecting Unit, sonar unit, the power supply of ELT units;
Central control unit is the core of whole device control, can be made by the detection unit state current to aircraft Judge, and controls sonar unit, ELT units and gallium arsenide solar cell module according to requiring to work normally.
ELT units and sonar unit are the emergency communication device for high taken in traditional technology, can be when aircraft distress Voluntarily start operation;
Integrated transformer is used for changing voltage in order to charge to stand-by power supply battery pack.
Security control unit will be automatically stopped when the electricity of stand-by power supply battery pack reaches a certain range to accumulator into Row charging, then directly power to detection unit, ELT units and sonar unit.To protect circuit and stand-by power supply battery The safety of group.
GaAs solar energy film plate is the core apparatus for producing electricl energy.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
GaAs solar film battery group provided by the invention is the principle using solar power generation in stand-by power supply electricity It is black so as to allow sonar unit and ELT cell operations more times to be that search party finds that more electric energy are provided other than the group of pond Case promotes the possibility of bigger.
Description of the drawings
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of solar power system figure based on flight recorder provided by the invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with specific implementation to the arsenic provided by the present invention for charging to stand-by power supply component Gallium solar film battery group is further detailed.
The GaAs provided by the invention for being used for charging to main power source component and stand-by power supply component is too as shown in Figure 1 It is positive can hull cell group include:Four blocks of independent GaAs solar film battery plates, integrated transformer, security control unit, Localpower and stand-by power supply, wherein four pieces of solar panels are connected using method in parallel, when one of or polylith Solar panel can ensure that remaining power plate works normally when impaired.Integrated transformer and security control component are mounted on flight record The inside of instrument, for integrated transformer on aircraft interface circuit board, integrated transformer can be by GaAs solar film battery plate The voltage of generation changes the voltage worked normally to suitable stand-by power supply battery pack, and the electric energy of generation is stored in standby electricity In source battery group.Security control component is to be automatically stopped to charge to it and will be electric in the electricity abundance of stand-by power supply battery pack Detection unit, ELT units and sonar unit can be delivered directly to be powered.Stand-by power supply battery pack is using repeatable charging Accumulator.
The GaAs solar power generation module includes:Four blocks of GaAs solar film battery plates they be respectively 101、102、103、104.Integrated transformer 105, security control unit 106, localpower 107, stand-by power supply 108, detection are single Member 109, flight attitude parameters unit and cockpit voice recording unit 110, central control unit 111,112 and of sonar unit ELT units 113.Main power source battery component 107 is the working power of this system under normal circumstances, and input power is by interior of aircraft Working power provide, input terminal is connected with detection unit 109.
Detection unit 109 is aircraft detection circuit in state of flight, input terminal and flight attitude parameters unit and is driven It sails cabin voice recording unit 110 with sonar unit 112 to be connected, output end is connected with central control unit 111, on detecting Each unit working condition is stated, and testing result is transferred to central control unit 111;
Cockpit voice recording unit and flight attitude parameters unit 110 are used for acquiring in the operating parameter and aircraft of aircraft Various calls include the call of pilot and air traffic control person, and just, dialogue of the copilot in cockpit, driver, sky take Member is to various sound in the broadcast of passenger and cockpit, including the sound that sends out of various alarms and by collected information Pass to detection unit 109;
Stand-by power supply 108 is the stand-by power supply of accumulator composition, in the case where main power source 107 fails, continuing as Detection unit 109, sonar unit 112, ELT units 113 are powered;
Central control unit 111 is the core of whole device control, can pass through the shape current to aircraft of detection unit 109 State judges, and controls sonar unit 112, ELT units 113 according to requiring to work normally.
ELT units 113 and sonar unit 112 are the emergency communication device for high taken in traditional technology, can be in aircraft distress When voluntarily start operation;
Integrated transformer 105 is used for changing voltage in order to charge to stand-by power supply battery pack 108.
Security control unit 106 will be automatically stopped when the electricity of stand-by power supply battery pack 108 reaches a certain range to standby It is charged with power-supply battery group 108, then directly powered to detection unit 109, ELT units 113 and sonar unit 112.From And the safety of circuit and stand-by power supply battery pack is protected, therefore also extend the work of sonar unit 112 and ELT units 113 Time can be to search and rescue team to strive for more times.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably explain the present invention Principle and practical application, to enable skilled artisan to be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of solar power system based on flight recorder, which is characterized in that install GaAs additional on flight recorder Solar energy film power generation module group, GaAs solar energy film power generation module group are mounted on four outside tables of flight data recorder Face;
The GaAs solar energy film power generation module group includes four pieces of GaAs solar film battery plates, integrated transformer, peaces Full control unit, localpower, stand-by power supply, detection unit, flight attitude parameters unit and cockpit voice recording unit, in Entreat control unit, sonar unit and ELT units;The integrated transformer and security control unit are mounted on the interior of flight recorder Portion, integrated transformer is on aircraft interface circuit board;Localpower accumulator and stand-by power supply accumulator are mounted on flight number According to the inside of logger, it is used for powering to detection unit, ELT units, sonar unit;
The input terminal of the localpower is connected with detection unit, detection unit input terminal and flight attitude parameters unit and drives It is connected to sail cabin voice recording unit, sonar unit, the output end of detection unit is connected with central control unit, cockpit speech Recording unit and flight attitude parameters unit are connected with detection unit;The stand-by power supply is used for the primary source failure the case where Under, continue as detection unit, sonar unit, the power supply of ELT units;Central control unit passes through the detection unit shape current to aircraft State judges, and controls sonar unit, ELT units according to requiring to work normally.
2. a kind of solar power system based on flight recorder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described four Block solar panel is using method connection in parallel.
3. a kind of solar power system based on flight recorder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that integrated to become Depressor is used for changing voltage in order to charge to stand-by power supply.
4. a kind of solar power system based on flight recorder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described ELT units and sonar unit are emergency communication device for high, can voluntarily start operation when aircraft distress.
5. a kind of solar power system based on flight recorder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described standby With power supply using the accumulator of repeatable charging.
CN201810477929.1A 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of solar power system based on flight recorder Pending CN108448709A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810477929.1A CN108448709A (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of solar power system based on flight recorder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810477929.1A CN108448709A (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of solar power system based on flight recorder

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110289678A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-27 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of distribution method solving airplane flight recorder job stability
EP3925055A4 (en) * 2019-02-13 2022-11-23 Spektacom Technologies Private Limited Method and system for powering embedded devices located at a live event

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102608636A (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-07-25 中国民航大学 Stepping inquiry-response locating system for flight data recorder
CN102800732A (en) * 2012-08-21 2012-11-28 江苏盎华光伏工程技术研究中心有限公司 Cabin-type photovoltaic power generation device
CN106464207A (en) * 2014-06-02 2017-02-22 崔圭泽 Smart grid system, for black box, using photovoltaic power generation
CN106920294A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-07-04 武汉大学 The automatic black box subsystem that makes a return voyage based on spontaneous electrical function

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102608636A (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-07-25 中国民航大学 Stepping inquiry-response locating system for flight data recorder
CN102800732A (en) * 2012-08-21 2012-11-28 江苏盎华光伏工程技术研究中心有限公司 Cabin-type photovoltaic power generation device
CN106464207A (en) * 2014-06-02 2017-02-22 崔圭泽 Smart grid system, for black box, using photovoltaic power generation
CN106920294A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-07-04 武汉大学 The automatic black box subsystem that makes a return voyage based on spontaneous electrical function

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
陈跃;宋崎;李志;史良;: "基于四旋翼无人机飞行器的高速公路监测系统设计", 中国科技信息, no. 16, pages 73 - 74 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3925055A4 (en) * 2019-02-13 2022-11-23 Spektacom Technologies Private Limited Method and system for powering embedded devices located at a live event
CN110289678A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-27 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of distribution method solving airplane flight recorder job stability

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Application publication date: 20180824