CN108443995A - A kind of efficient heat-recycling fresh air regenerating device of three-dimensional structure changes - Google Patents
A kind of efficient heat-recycling fresh air regenerating device of three-dimensional structure changes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108443995A CN108443995A CN201810084482.1A CN201810084482A CN108443995A CN 108443995 A CN108443995 A CN 108443995A CN 201810084482 A CN201810084482 A CN 201810084482A CN 108443995 A CN108443995 A CN 108443995A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- structure changes
- dimensional structure
- air
- fresh air
- fresh
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/06—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the arrangements for the supply of heat-exchange fluid for the subsequent treatment of primary air in the room units
- F24F3/08—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the arrangements for the supply of heat-exchange fluid for the subsequent treatment of primary air in the room units with separate supply and return lines for hot and cold heat-exchange fluids i.e. so-called "4-conduit" system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of efficient heat-recycling fresh air regenerating devices of three-dimensional structure changes, including three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer, fresh-air fan, exhaust fan, low efficient filter, air cleaning unit, CO2Sensor and control module, outdoor fresh air is after low efficient filter, air cleaning unit processing, it exchanges heat in three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer with indoor exhaust wind, it pressurizes again through fresh-air fan, it is sent into room, indoor exhaust wind is through low efficient filter, after exchanging heat in three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer with outdoor fresh air, is discharged by exhaust fan outdoor.It is an advantage of the invention that：It is compact-sized, small, it is particularly suitable for the building of mounting height anxiety；Using three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer, efficient recuperation of heat new, between air draft is realized, to reach energy-efficient purpose；Pass through CO2The detectable interior CO of sensor2Concentration, then new, the exhaust blower frequency conversion by control module guidance, keep interior CO2Concentration is in the concentration range of health license.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building and environmental technology fields, and in particular to a kind of efficient recuperation of heat fresh-air ventilation of three-dimensional structure changes
Device.
Background technology
With the raising of social and economic level, people more pursue the yearning to good life, also focus more on people and occupy ring
The health degree in border.The quality of indoor air quality, has a significant impact to people’s lives and health, especially in recent years, greatly
Gas pollution aggravation, causes the air that people depend on for existence to be contaminated, therefore, it is necessary to be carried out to being sent into indoor fresh air
Filter, purified treatment, meanwhile, to indoor pollutant concentration (such as：CO2) controlled, it is strong with the health and body that meet people
Health demand.
As the improvement of people's living standards, building energy consumption also steeply rises.According to statistics, China's building energy consumption accounts for about the whole nation
The 20% of total energy consumption, if adding architecture construction energy consumption, the construction in whole building field and operation energy consumption account for the whole society
Primary energy consumption sum-rate is up to 36%.Therefore, building energy conservation is particularly important.Outdoor fresh air is handled, to reach
Indoor temperature and humidity requirement, energy consumption is very big, accounts for about the 20-30% of air conditioning energy consumption, therefore, is carried out to outdoor fresh air using building air draft
Precooling/the pre-heat treatment, can be energy saving, reaches good energy-saving effect.
Current fresh air pretreatment device is broadly divided into two kinds, and one is full heat recovery device, another kind is Exposure degree
Device.The former heat recovery efficiency is relatively high, still, there is new, air draft cross contamination risk；The latter mainly uses the tributary
Heat exchange method based on heat exchange, although being avoided that new, air draft cross contamination danger, heat recovery efficiency is relatively low.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of three-dimensional structure changes efficient heat-recycling fresh air regenerating device, using three-dimensional
The efficient augmentation of heat transfer pipe of structure changes, and using along turbulent flow heat transfer principle and asymmetric heat transfer space designing technique, can effectively solve
The problem of indoor air quality, meanwhile, save building energy consumption.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
A kind of efficient heat-recycling fresh air regenerating device of three-dimensional structure changes has fresh air side, air draft side and control side, described new
Wind side includes the fresh air inlet set gradually, low efficient filter, air purification processing equipment, three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer
Fresh air air inlet, the fresh air wing passage of three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer, three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer fresh air
Air outlet, fresh-air fan and fresh air outlet；The air draft side includes the air draft entrance, low efficient filter, three-dimensional set gradually
The air draft air inlet of structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer, the air draft wing passage of three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer, three-dimensional structure changes
Air draft air outlet, exhaust fan and the wind exhausting outlet of high-efficiency heat recoverer；The control side includes control module and CO2Sensing
Device, the fresh-air fan, exhaust fan and CO2Sensor is communicated with control module and is connected.
The efficient heat-recycling fresh air regenerating device of three-dimensional structure changes of the present invention is handled by low efficient filter and air purification
Device, can in outdoor fresh air dust and pollutant purify, achieve the purpose that ensure outdoor fresh air quality；Air purification
Processing unit can also purify outdoor air according to the different demands of specific occasion, and outdoor pollution sky is removed to reach
Specific pollutants in gas；According to detection indoor exhaust wind CO2Concentration, in time adjust fresh air, exhaust fan electric machine frequency, control
New, exhaust air rate is made, by the control of indoor CO2 concentration in the concentration range of health license, to reach guarantee indoor air quality
Meet the purpose of hygienic requirements.
Further, the three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer is equipped with three-dimensional structure changes and restrains, the three-dimensional structure changes
Tube bank is arranged in a combination by multiple three-dimensional structure changes pipes, is had gap between each three-dimensional structure changes pipe, is constituted for new
The fresh air wing passage of wind circulation, each three-dimensional structure changes pipe tube chamber constitute the air draft wing passage of supply and discharge wind circulation.Fresh air and
Air draft carries out septate heat transfer by the inside and outside channel that three-dimensional structure changes are restrained, and is not contacted between fresh air and air draft, to avoid
Newly, the direct pollution between air draft.
Further, the three-dimensional structure changes pipe is formed by elliptical tube through helically twisted, can be formed between fresh air and air draft
Along Turbulence Flow augmentation of heat transfer, compared with traditional tributary heat exchanger, heat transfer effect is more preferable, is greatly improved heat recovery efficiency；
It is each three-dimensional structure changes pipe contact with each other to form self supporting structure at maximum reducing salient point, can avoid because wind speed it is excessive caused by
Vibrations and noise.
Further, the control side further includes that the pressure difference being arranged on low efficient filter and air purification processing equipment passes
Sensor, each differential pressure pickup are communicated with control module and are connected.Control module is filled by detecting low efficient filter and air purification
The pressure difference for setting both ends can prompt to need to change or clean, to reduce windage when pressure difference is more than setting value.
Further, the control module also has remote communication interface, can remotely be connect with automatic building control system, makes control
Molding block has control and remote control function on the spot.
Compared with prior art, the present invention advantage is：
1, the present invention is using three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer, and compact-sized, small, mounting height requires opposite
It is smaller, be conducive to improve the clear height under building interior furred ceiling, the building particularly suitable for installation space anxiety.
2, the present invention is produced using along turbulent flow heat transfer mode in cold-hot flow passage using three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer
Raw centrifugal force is conducive to generate Secondary Flow so that air thermal boundary layer is thinning, heat transfer resistance is reduced, compared with the branch of a river of traditional product
Hot mode is spread, heat transfer efficiency is high.For same heat output or efficiency, the present invention can reduce heat transfer area, to reduce
Cost, it is cost-effective.
3, the present invention can be according to indoor CO2Concentration, timely variable frequency adjustment is new, exhaust air rate, by indoor CO2Concentration control is being defended
In the concentration range of raw license, while ensureing indoor air quality, operating cost is reduced, with energy saving.
4, the control system of self-contained complete set of the present invention, it can be achieved that control on the spot, and also accessible automatic building control system, real
Existing remote monitoring.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the main view floor map of apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of three-dimensional structure changes tube bank of the invention
Reference sign：1- three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverers；2- fresh-air fans；3- exhaust fans；4- was slightly imitated
Filter；5- air cleaning units；6- control modules；7-CO2Sensor；8- fresh air inlets；9- fresh airs export；10- air draft entrances；
11- air draft air inlets；12- air draft air outlets；13- fresh air air inlets；14- fresh air air outlets；15- wind exhausting outlets；16- three-dimensionals become
Structure is restrained；17- three-dimensional structure changes pipes.
Specific implementation mode
To make the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and effect clearer, clear and definite, referring to the drawings and give an actual example to this
Invention is further described.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, is not used to limit
The fixed present invention.The attached figures are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitating the patent；In order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment,
The certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product；Those skilled in the art are come
It says, the omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable.Position relationship described in attached drawing is only used for showing
Example property explanation, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent.
Embodiment：
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the efficient heat-recycling fresh air regenerating device of a kind of three-dimensional structure changes, including three-dimensional structure changes are high
Imitate heat regenerator 1, fresh-air fan 2, exhaust fan 3, two low efficient filters 4, air cleaning unit 5, control module 6, CO2It passes
Sensor 7 and the differential pressure pickup being arranged on low efficient filter 4 and air cleaning unit 5, whole device can be divided into fresh air
Side, air draft side and control side three parts.
Outdoor fresh air enters the fresh air inlet 8 of the present apparatus through fresh air blinds, fresh air pipeline, by low efficient filter 4 and sky
After the processing of air purifying apparatus 5, it is efficient that three-dimensional structure changes are entered by the fresh air air inlet 13 of three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer 1
Heat regenerator 1 exchanges heat, then be discharged by the fresh air air outlet 14 of three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer 1 with indoor exhaust wind, through fresh air
Wind turbine 2 pressurize, by fresh air outlet 9 be sent into rooms in, by with the fresh wind port on fresh wind tube in room, be equably sent into room.
Indoor exhaust wind enters the present apparatus after the exhaust outlet on exhaust duct is collected, by air draft entrance 10, by slightly imitating filtering
Device 4 filters, and enters three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer 1 by the air draft air inlet 11 of three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer 1,
It exchanges heat with outdoor fresh air, then be discharged by the wind exhausting outlet 12 of three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer 1, by exhaust fan 3 through air draft
Outlet 15, exhaust duct, the discharge of air draft blinds are outdoor.
By the way that the CO in the present apparatus is arranged2CO in 7 detectable detecting chamber of sensor2Concentration, as indoor CO2Concentration is more than
1000ppm, by control module 6 instruct fresh-air fan 2, exhaust fan 3 motor frequency conversion, increase new, exhaust air rate, quickly reduce
Indoor CO2Concentration；When indoor CO2 concentration be less than 300ppm, by control module 6 instruct fresh-air fan 2, exhaust fan 3 electricity
Machine frequency conversion reduces new, exhaust air rate, to save fan operation energy consumption.
Heat exchanger components in three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer 1 are that three-dimensional structure changes restrain 16, by multiple three-dimensional changes
Structural tube 17 is arranged in a combination, and three-dimensional structure changes pipe 17 is formed by elliptical tube through helically twisted, and each three-dimensional structure changes pipe 17 exists
It contacts with each other to form self supporting structure at maximum reducing salient point, on the one hand constitutes the fresh air wing passage for new wind circulation, another party
Face can avoid because wind speed it is excessive caused by vibrations and noise, three-dimensional structure changes pipe 17 be fixed with bandage, make simple.Three
The tube chamber of dimension structure changes pipe 17 then constitutes the air draft wing passage of supply and discharge wind circulation, and fresh air and air draft restrain 16 by three-dimensional structure changes
Inside and outside channel carry out septate heat transfer, do not contacted between fresh air and air draft, not only can avoid direct pollution new, between air draft, but also
It can be formed because of the special tectonic of three-dimensional structure changes pipe 17, between fresh air and air draft along Turbulence Flow augmentation of heat transfer, compared with traditional
Tributary heat exchanger, heat transfer effect is more preferable, is greatly improved heat recovery efficiency.Three-dimensional structure changes pipe 17 is aluminum heat exchanger tube, weight
Amount is light, can mitigate the weight of whole device.
The pressure difference at also detectable 5 both ends of low efficient filter 4 and air cleaning unit of control module 6, when pressure difference is more than setting
It when value, can prompt to need to change or clean low efficient filter 4 and air cleaning unit, to reduce windage, low efficient filter 4 and air
Purifier 5 is commercially available.
Control module 6 also provides free remote communications port, in the automatic building control system that can access building, as building
A subsystem in space robot control system(RCS), is integrated in building automation system equipment, can be realized in building monitoring room long-range
Real time monitoring, pinpoints the problems, reduces the possibility of artificial incorrect operation in time.
Above-described embodiment simply to illustrate that the present invention technical concepts and features, it is in the art the purpose is to be to allow
Those of ordinary skill cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all
It is the equivalent changes or modifications made according to the essence of the content of present invention, should all covers within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. there is a kind of efficient heat-recycling fresh air regenerating device of three-dimensional structure changes fresh air side, air draft side and control side, feature to exist
In the fresh air side includes the fresh air inlet (8) set gradually, low efficient filter (4), air purification processing equipment (5), three-dimensional
The fresh air air inlet (13) of structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer (1), three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer (1) fresh air wing passage,
Fresh air air outlet (14), fresh-air fan (2) and the fresh air outlet (9) of three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer (1)；The air draft
Side include the air draft entrance (10) set gradually, low efficient filter (4), three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer (1) air draft into
Air port (11), the air draft wing passage of three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer (1), three-dimensional structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer (1) row
Wind air outlet (12), exhaust fan (3) and wind exhausting outlet (15)；The control side includes control module (6) and CO2Sensor
(7), the fresh-air fan (2), exhaust fan (3) and CO2Sensor (7) is communicated with control module (6) and is connected.
2. the efficient heat-recycling fresh air regenerating device of three-dimensional structure changes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the three-dimensional
Structure changes high-efficiency heat recoverer (1) is equipped with three-dimensional structure changes and restrains (16), and the three-dimensional structure changes tube bank (16) is by multiple three-dimensionals
Structure changes pipe (17) is arranged in a combination, and has gap between each three-dimensional structure changes pipe (17), constitutes and supply new wind circulation
Fresh air wing passage, described each three-dimensional structure changes pipe (17) tube chamber constitutes the air draft wing passage of supply and discharge wind circulation.
3. the efficient heat-recycling fresh air regenerating device of three-dimensional structure changes according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the three-dimensional
Structure changes pipe (17) is formed by elliptical tube through helically twisted, and each three-dimensional structure changes pipe (17) contacts with each other at maximum reducing salient point
Form self supporting structure.
4. the efficient heat-recycling fresh air regenerating device of three-dimensional structure changes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control
Side further includes the differential pressure pickup being arranged on low efficient filter (4) and air purification processing equipment (5), and each differential pressure pickup is equal
It communicates and connects with control module (6).
5. the efficient heat-recycling fresh air regenerating device of three-dimensional structure changes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control
Module (6) also has remote communication interface, can remotely be connect with automatic building control system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810084482.1A CN108443995A (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | A kind of efficient heat-recycling fresh air regenerating device of three-dimensional structure changes |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810084482.1A CN108443995A (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | A kind of efficient heat-recycling fresh air regenerating device of three-dimensional structure changes |
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| CN108443995A true CN108443995A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810084482.1A Pending CN108443995A (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | A kind of efficient heat-recycling fresh air regenerating device of three-dimensional structure changes |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114080940A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-02-25 | 广东省现代农业装备研究所 | Container green energy-saving three-dimensional planting intelligent equipment |
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| CN207893900U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-09-21 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | A kind of efficient heat-recycling fresh air regenerating device of three-dimensional structure changes |
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1442638A (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2003-09-17 | 上海交通大学 | Energy saving automatic scavenging machine |
| CN101762115A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-06-30 | 华南理工大学 | Unsupported alternating curved tube dry type evaporator |
| US20120196523A1 (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2012-08-02 | Honeywell (China) Co., Ltd. | High efficiency energy recovery core for ventilation |
| CN105737319A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-07-06 | 清华大学 | Fresh air ventilator for efficiently recovering heat, removing PM2.5 and removing ozone |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114080940A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-02-25 | 广东省现代农业装备研究所 | Container green energy-saving three-dimensional planting intelligent equipment |
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