CN108443500A - A kind of combined spherical pressure vessel and its working method - Google Patents
A kind of combined spherical pressure vessel and its working method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108443500A CN108443500A CN201810421456.3A CN201810421456A CN108443500A CN 108443500 A CN108443500 A CN 108443500A CN 201810421456 A CN201810421456 A CN 201810421456A CN 108443500 A CN108443500 A CN 108443500A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- spherical
- discharge nozzle
- spherical container
- container
- pressure vessel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J12/00—Pressure vessels in general
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of combined spherical pressure vessels, including spherical container, there are three the spherical containers, and three spherical containers are equally spaced in same plane, the side of the spherical container is equipped with equally distributed damping leather packing, and equally distributed first circular trough there are three being set altogether in the middle part of the side lower end and side of spherical container, first circular trough is internally provided with discharge nozzle, and first circular trough height be equal to discharge nozzle length, the side of discharge nozzle is equipped with manually-operated gate, and the discharge nozzle of two neighboring spherical container is connected by connecting tube, the annular groove of connecting tube is clamped with discharge nozzle activity.Individual spherical container can be attached by the combined spherical pressure vessel by connecting tube, and spherical container can be used alone; and when disaster occurs, can quickly combined spherical pressure vessel be split and be shifted, to be protected to raw material; it is easy to operate, it is easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pressure vessel and storing technology field, specially a kind of combined spherical pressure vessel and its work side
Method.
Background technology
Globular pressure-container can be used to store various gases, liquefied petroleum gas, liquefied natural gas, liquid hydrocarbon, liquefied ammonia, liquid
Nitrogen, liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen etc., pressure vessel makes spherical shape, and there are two notable advantages, when under identical internal pressure force effect, ball
Suffered stress, tangential stress only on the cylindrical pressure vessel shell of same diameter and wall thickness on shape vessel shell
Half, therefore, the wall thickness of globular pressure-container can be thinned to the half of same diameter cylindrical pressure vessel wall thickness, second is that
It is minimum with globular pressure-container surface area when volume is identical, therefore, under same operating pressure, the pressure of same volume is held
With the weight of globular pressure-container to be most light in device, globular pressure-container is commonly used for basin, thus otherwise referred to as spherical tank, existing
Combined spherical Pressure vessels be to be welded and fixed together, individual spherical container cannot separate exclusive use, and
And when disaster occurs, it has not been convenient to shift.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects, provides a kind of combined spherical pressure vessel and its work
Make method, can be attached individual spherical container by connecting tube, and spherical container can be used alone, and sending out
When raw disaster, can quickly combined spherical pressure vessel be split and be shifted, to be protected to raw material, operation letter
It is single, it is easy to use, it can effectively solve the problems in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of combined spherical pressure vessel, including spherical appearance
Device, there are three the spherical containers, and three spherical containers are equally spaced in same plane, and the side of the spherical container is equipped with
Equally distributed damping leather packing, and set altogether in the middle part of the side lower end of spherical container and side round there are three equally distributed first
Slot, first circular trough is internally provided with discharge nozzle, and the height of the first circular trough is equal to the length of discharge nozzle, the discharging
The side of pipe is equipped with manually-operated gate, and the discharge nozzle of two neighboring spherical container is connected by connecting tube, the ring of the connecting tube
Shape slot and discharge nozzle activity are clamped, and the side upper end of the spherical container is equipped with the second circular trough, second circular trough it is interior
Portion is equipped with feed pipe, and the height of the second circular trough is equal to the length of feed pipe, the junction of the feed pipe and spherical container
Equipped with check valve.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the connecting tube includes inner tube, and the outside of said inner tube is equipped with outer
Pipe, and the junction of inner tube and outer tube is set there are two symmetrically arranged annular groove, the annular groove is internally provided with annular leather packing.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side both ends of the outer tube are equipped with equally distributed bar shaped
The side movable sleeve in hole, the outer tube is connected to fixed ring, and the lateral surface of the outer tube and the medial surface of fixed ring are equipped with screw thread,
And fixed ring is connect with external pipe thread.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side of the spherical container sets that there are four be uniformly distributed and be open
The internal whorl of downward screw hole, the screw hole is connected with screw rod.
A kind of combined spherical pressure vessel and its working method, include the following steps：
1) screw rod is threadedly coupled with screw hole, then by three spherical containers in one line；
2) two opposite discharge nozzles of two neighboring spherical container are connected by connecting tube, by discharge nozzle and interior pipe clamp
It connects, while discharge nozzle snaps fit onto inside annular slot, and discharge nozzle is made to be contacted with annular leather packing, rotate fixed ring, fixed ring pair
Outer tube is squeezed, and outer tube, which deforms upon, squeezes discharge nozzle；
3) manually-operated gate for opening the discharge nozzle side being connect with connecting tube, by outer carrier pipe road and any one charging
Pipe clamp connects, while external montant being inserted into other two in any one feed pipe, and makes corresponding with feed pipe unidirectional
Valve is in the open state, is then transported to raw material inside spherical container by outer carrier pipe road；
4) when raw material is overflowed by being inserted with the feed pipe of montant, stop the conveying of raw material, while extracting montant, close hand
Movable valve completes holding for raw material；
5) when disaster occurs for spherical container position, fixed ring is turned in the middle part of outer tube, then by discharge nozzle with
Connecting tube detaches, and then rotation screw rod rolls spherical container to make screw rod be detached with spherical container, to spherical container
It is shifted.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This combined spherical pressure vessel can be incited somebody to action by connecting tube
The discharge nozzle of two neighboring spherical container is attached, and to form combined spherical pressure vessel, is connected firmly, while can tear open
It unloads；Spherical container can be supported by screw rod, while screw rod can be dismantled, facilitates the transfer of spherical container；
Individual spherical container, can be attached, and spherical container can be single by entire combined spherical pressure vessel by connecting tube
Solely use, and when disaster occurs, can quickly combined spherical pressure vessel be split and be shifted, thus to raw material into
Row protection, it is easy to operate, it is easy to use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of connecting tube of the present invention.
In figure：1 spherical container, 2 screw holes, 3 screw rods, 4 first circular troughs, 5 discharge nozzles, 51 manually-operated gates, 6 connecting tubes, 61
Inner tube, 62 outer tubes, 63 annular grooves, 64 annular leather packings, 7 strip-shaped holes, 8 fixed rings, 9 second circular troughs, 10 feed pipes, 11 are unidirectionally
Valve, 12 damping leather packings.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of combined spherical pressure vessel, including spherical container
1, there are three spherical containers 1, and three spherical containers 1 are equally spaced in same plane, and the side of spherical container 1 sets that there are four
Even distribution and the screw hole 2 that Open Side Down, the internal whorl of screw hole 2 are connected with screw rod 3, can by screw rod 3 to spherical container 1 into
Row support, while screw rod 3 can be dismantled, facilitate the transfer of spherical container 1, the side of spherical container 1, which is equipped with, uniformly to be divided
The damping leather packing 12 of cloth, in 1 transfer process of spherical container, damping leather packing 12 plays the role of shock-absorbing protecting, and spherical container 1
Side lower end and side in the middle part of set altogether there are three equally distributed first circular trough 4, the first circular trough 4 is internally provided with discharging
Pipe 5, and the height of the first circular trough 4 is equal to the length of discharge nozzle 5, the side of discharge nozzle 5 is equipped with manually-operated gate 51, and adjacent two
The discharge nozzle 5 of a spherical container 1 is connected by connecting tube 6, and connecting tube 6 includes inner tube 61, and the outside of inner tube 61 is equipped with outer tube 62,
And the junction of inner tube 61 and outer tube 62 is set there are two symmetrically arranged annular groove 63, annular groove 63 is internally provided with annular leather packing
64, the side both ends of outer tube 62 are equipped with equally distributed strip-shaped hole 7, and the side movable sleeve of outer tube 62 is connected to fixed ring 8, outer tube
62 lateral surface and the medial surface of fixed ring 8 are equipped with screw thread, and fixed ring 8 is threadedly coupled with outer tube 62, can pass through connection
The discharge nozzle 5 of two neighboring spherical container 1 is attached by pipe 6, to form combined spherical pressure vessel, is connected firmly, together
When can dismantle, the annular groove 63 of connecting tube 6 is clamped with 5 activity of discharge nozzle, and it is round that the side upper end of spherical container 1 is equipped with second
Slot 9, the second circular trough 9 is internally provided with feed pipe 10, and the height of the second circular trough 9 is equal to the length of feed pipe 10, charging
Pipe 10 and the junction of spherical container 1 are equipped with check valve 11, make raw material that can only unidirectionally enter, and mode raw material is excessive, entire to combine
Individual spherical container 1 can be attached by globular pressure-container by connecting tube 6, and spherical container 1 can individually make
With, and when disaster occurs, can quickly combined spherical pressure vessel be split and be shifted, to be protected to raw material
Shield, it is easy to operate, it is easy to use.
A kind of combined spherical pressure vessel and its working method, include the following steps：
1) screw rod 3 is threadedly coupled with screw hole 2, then by three spherical containers 1 in one line；
2) two opposite discharge nozzles 5 of two neighboring spherical container 1 are connected by connecting tube 6, by discharge nozzle 5 and inner tube
61 clampings, while discharge nozzle 5 snaps fit onto inside annular slot 63, and discharge nozzle 5 is made to be contacted with annular leather packing 64, rotate fixed ring
8, fixed ring 8 squeezes outer tube 62, and outer tube 62, which deforms upon, squeezes discharge nozzle 5；
3) manually-operated gate 51 for opening 5 side of discharge nozzle being connect with connecting tube 6, by outer carrier pipe road and any one
Feed pipe 10 is clamped, while external montant being inserted into other two in any one feed pipe 10, and is made and feed pipe 10
Corresponding check valve 11 is in the open state, is then transported to raw material inside spherical container 1 by outer carrier pipe road；
4) when raw material is overflowed by being inserted with the feed pipe 10 of montant, stop the conveying of raw material, while extracting montant, close
Manually-operated gate 51 completes holding for raw material；
5) when disaster occurs for 1 position of spherical container, fixed ring 8 is turned into 62 middle part of outer tube, it then will discharging
Pipe 5 is detached with connecting tube 6, rotates screw rod 3, to make screw rod 3 be detached with spherical container 1, then rolls spherical container 1, to
Spherical container 1 is shifted.
The discharge nozzle 5 of two neighboring spherical container 1 can be attached by the present invention by connecting tube 6, to formation group
Globular pressure-container is closed, is connected firmly, while can dismantle；Spherical container 1 can be supported by screw rod 3, while can
To be dismantled to screw rod 3, facilitate the transfer of spherical container 1；Entire combined spherical pressure vessel can be incited somebody to action by connecting tube 6
Individual spherical container 1 is attached, and spherical container 1 can be used alone, and when disaster occurs, can be quickly to group
Globular pressure-container is closed to be split and shifted, it is easy to operate to be protected to raw material, it is easy to use.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of combined spherical pressure vessel, including spherical container (1), it is characterised in that：There are three the spherical containers (1),
And three spherical containers (1) are equally spaced in same plane, the side of the spherical container (1) is equipped with equally distributed damping skin
It pads (12), and sets that there are three equally distributed first circular trough (4), institutes in the middle part of the side lower end of spherical container (1) and side altogether
That states the first circular trough (4) is internally provided with discharge nozzle (5), and the height of the first circular trough (4) is equal to the length of discharge nozzle (5),
The side of the discharge nozzle (5) is equipped with manually-operated gate (51), and the discharge nozzle (5) of two neighboring spherical container (1) passes through connection
(6) connection is managed, annular groove (63) and discharge nozzle (5) activity of the connecting tube (6) are clamped, the side of the spherical container (1)
Upper end is equipped with the second circular trough (9), and second circular trough (9) is internally provided with feed pipe (10), and the second circular trough (9)
Height is equal to the length of feed pipe (10), and the feed pipe (10) and the junction of spherical container (1) are equipped with check valve (11).
2. a kind of combined spherical pressure vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The connecting tube (6) includes interior
Manage (61), the outside of said inner tube (61) is equipped with outer tube (62), and the junction of inner tube (61) and outer tube (62) set there are two it is right
The annular groove (63) of setting, the annular groove (63) is claimed to be internally provided with annular leather packing (64).
3. a kind of combined spherical pressure vessel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The side two of the outer tube (62)
End is equipped with equally distributed strip-shaped hole (7), and the side movable sleeve of the outer tube (62) is connected to fixed ring (8), the outer tube
(62) medial surface of lateral surface and fixed ring (8) is equipped with screw thread, and fixed ring (8) is threadedly coupled with outer tube (62).
4. a kind of combined spherical pressure vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The side of the spherical container (1)
Face is set there are four the screw hole (2) being uniformly distributed and Open Side Down, and the internal whorl of the screw hole (2) is connected with screw rod (3).
5. a kind of combined spherical pressure vessel and its working method, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
1) screw rod (3) is threadedly coupled with screw hole (2), then by three spherical containers (1) in one line；
2) by two opposite discharge nozzles (5) of two neighboring spherical container (1) by connecting tube (6) connect, by discharge nozzle (5) with
Inner tube (61) is clamped, while discharge nozzle (5) snaps fit onto annular slot (63) inside, and makes discharge nozzle (5) and annular leather packing (64)
Contact, rotation fixed ring (8), fixed ring (8) squeezes outer tube (62), outer tube (62) deform upon to discharge nozzle (5) into
Row squeezes；
3) open the manually-operated gate (51) of discharge nozzle (5) side being connect with connecting tube (6), by outer carrier pipe road with it is any one
Root feed pipe (10) is clamped, while external montant being inserted into other two in any one feed pipe (10), and make with into
The corresponding check valve (11) of expects pipe (10) is in the open state, and raw material is then transported to spherical container by outer carrier pipe road
(1) internal；
4) when raw material is overflowed by being inserted with the feed pipe (10) of montant, stop the conveying of raw material, while extracting montant, close hand
Movable valve (51), completes holding for raw material；
5) when disaster occurs for spherical container (1) position, fixed ring (8) is turned in the middle part of outer tube (62), then will be gone out
Expects pipe (5) is detached with connecting tube (6), rotation screw rod (3), to make screw rod (3) be detached with spherical container (1), then roller ball
Device (1) is described, to be shifted to spherical container (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810421456.3A CN108443500A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | A kind of combined spherical pressure vessel and its working method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810421456.3A CN108443500A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | A kind of combined spherical pressure vessel and its working method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108443500A true CN108443500A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Family
ID=63202221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810421456.3A Pending CN108443500A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | A kind of combined spherical pressure vessel and its working method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108443500A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203067771U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-07-17 | 渭南高新区晨星专利技术咨询有限公司 | Pressure vessel with collision-preventing rings |
| CN106287075A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2017-01-04 | 大连凯斯博格设备制造有限公司 | A kind of fast assembling-disassembling assembling pipe joint |
| CN206708364U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-12-05 | 青岛科技大学 | One kind combination movable vertical type pressure vessel |
| CN208565534U (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2019-03-01 | 阜阳安固锅炉压力容器制造有限公司 | A kind of combined spherical pressure vessel |
-
2018
- 2018-05-04 CN CN201810421456.3A patent/CN108443500A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203067771U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-07-17 | 渭南高新区晨星专利技术咨询有限公司 | Pressure vessel with collision-preventing rings |
| CN106287075A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2017-01-04 | 大连凯斯博格设备制造有限公司 | A kind of fast assembling-disassembling assembling pipe joint |
| CN206708364U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-12-05 | 青岛科技大学 | One kind combination movable vertical type pressure vessel |
| CN208565534U (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2019-03-01 | 阜阳安固锅炉压力容器制造有限公司 | A kind of combined spherical pressure vessel |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180824 |