CN108441344A - A kind of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent - Google Patents

A kind of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108441344A
CN108441344A CN201810352947.7A CN201810352947A CN108441344A CN 108441344 A CN108441344 A CN 108441344A CN 201810352947 A CN201810352947 A CN 201810352947A CN 108441344 A CN108441344 A CN 108441344A
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parts
energy automobile
new
agent
vehicle window
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周以龙
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0073Anticorrosion compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/06Phosphates, including polyphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/08Silicates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12Water-insoluble compounds
    • C11D3/1233Carbonates, e.g. calcite or dolomite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2003Alcohols; Phenols
    • C11D3/2041Dihydric alcohols
    • C11D3/2044Dihydric alcohols linear
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2003Alcohols; Phenols
    • C11D3/2065Polyhydric alcohols
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    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2075Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • C11D3/2086Hydroxy carboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3703Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/373Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3703Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/373Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicones
    • C11D3/3738Alkoxylated silicones
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    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/008Polymeric surface-active agents
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    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/28Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/667Neutral esters, e.g. sorbitan esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
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    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/78Neutral esters of acids of phosphorus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/88Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
    • C11D1/90Betaines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D2111/00Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
    • C11D2111/10Objects to be cleaned
    • C11D2111/14Hard surfaces
    • C11D2111/18Glass; Plastics

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent.It is grouped as by the group of following parts by weight:20 50 parts of neopelex, 48 parts of sodium metasilicate, 3 10 parts of ethylene glycol, 35 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 13 parts of natrium malicum, 35 parts of antifoaming agent, 35 parts of emulsifier, 35 parts of bleeding agent, 300 1000 parts of water.The automotive window cleaning agent of the present invention, cleaning performance is good, and detergent solution is in stable condition, and long-term storage is homogeneous liquid, cleaning solution is small to the corrosivity of plastics and metal product, and thermal stability and low-temperature stability are good, and water-resistance is good without precipitation.

Description

A kind of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent
Technical field
The invention belongs to new-energy automobile beautifying technique fields, and in particular to a kind of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent.
Background technology
Automobile glass cleaning agent is commonly called as bath of glass, is used for the operational maintenance of shield glass, the vapour sold in the market Vehicle glass cleaner mainly has three kinds of liquid glass water, rain brush essence and solid glass water effervescent tablet, and wherein liquid glass water can be straight It connects addition to use, rain brush essence is the concentrate of liquid glass water, and when use need to be diluted with water, and solid glass water effervescent tablet is then By not solvent-laden automobile glass cleaning agent after rain brush essence further concentration, compression, when use, need to add water fully to dissolve.
Liquid glass water is most widely used usage type currently on the market, because its is easy to use, and can be added Antifreeze is directly replaced without preparing or diluting.But current market sales of liquid glass water, cleaning It is inefficient, and cleaning agent has been used long to will produce flocculent deposit, influence using effect.
Patent 201110387919.7 discloses a kind of long effective environmental protection type automobile window glass cleaning solution.By mass percentage Meter, following components is agitated to react:Ethyl alcohol, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, dodecylbenzyl chlorination Ammonium, ethylene glycol, glycerine, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, sodium benzoate, methyl phenylpropyl triazole, sodium molybdate, ethylenediamine tetrem Acid disodium, sodium chloride, sun-proof indigo plant, triethanolamine, antifoaming agent, industrial pure water.Patent 201210488869.6 discloses a kind of vehicle With bath of glass, consist of the following components in percentage by weight:5-10% propylene glycol monomethyl ethers, 20-40% isopropanols, 4-12% 12 Zephiran, 1-7% anhydrous sodium metasilicates, surplus are deionized water.The vehicle glass water can be removed effectively Water solubility on glass and water-insoluble dirt, delay wiper aging.But cleaning agent cleaning is inefficient, is easy Generate flocculent deposit.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent.
A kind of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent, is grouped as by the group of following parts by weight:Neopelex 20- 50 parts, 4-8 parts of sodium metasilicate, 3-10 parts of ethylene glycol, 3-5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 1-3 parts of natrium malicum, 3-5 parts of antifoaming agent, emulsifier 3-5 parts, 3-5 parts of bleeding agent, 300-1000 parts of water.
The antifoaming agent is glycerine, polyether modified siloxane, the one or more in dimethicone.
The emulsifier is triglycerin aliphatic ester, fatty alcohol phosphate polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, copper silicon One or more in oil.
The bleeding agent is polyethylene glycol, empgen BB, one kind in diisooctyl maleate sulfonate Or more than one.
The cleaning agent further includes 1-3 parts of cerous carbonates.
The cleaning agent further includes 1-3 parts of celestines.
The preparation method of above-mentioned new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent, which is characterized in that carry out in accordance with the following steps:
(1) according to parts by weight, 300-1000 parts of water is weighed, reaction kettle is added, neopelex is then added 20-50 parts, 4-8 parts of sodium metasilicate, 3-10 parts of ethylene glycol, 3-5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 1-3 parts of natrium malicum is warming up to 40-50 DEG C, stirs Mix 10-30min;
(2) it is cooled to room temperature, 3-5 parts of antifoaming agent, 3-5 parts of emulsifier is added, 3-5 parts of bleeding agent stirs 10-30min, system At.
It is additionally added 1-3 parts of cerous carbonate in the step (1).
It is additionally added 1-3 parts of celestine in the step (1).
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The automotive window cleaning agent of the present invention, cleaning performance is good, and detergent solution state is steady Fixed, long-term storage is homogeneous liquid, cleaning solution is small to the corrosivity of plastics and metal product, thermal stability and low temperature without precipitation It has good stability, water-resistance is good.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent, is grouped as by the group of following parts by weight:Neopelex 35 Part, 6 parts of sodium metasilicate, 6 parts of ethylene glycol, 4 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 2 parts of natrium malicum, 4 parts of glycerine, 4 parts of triglycerin aliphatic ester gather 4 parts of ethylene glycol, 600 parts of water.
The preparation method of above-mentioned new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent, which is characterized in that carry out in accordance with the following steps:
(1) according to parts by weight, 600 parts of water is weighed, reaction kettle is added, 35 parts of neopelex is then added, 6 parts of sodium metasilicate, 6 parts of ethylene glycol, 4 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 2 parts of natrium malicum are warming up to 45 DEG C, stir 20min;
(2) it is cooled to room temperature, 4 parts of glycerine, 4 parts of triglycerin aliphatic ester is added, 4 parts of polyethylene glycol stirs 20min, It is made.
Embodiment 2
A kind of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent, is grouped as by the group of following parts by weight:Neopelex 20 Part, 4 parts of sodium metasilicate, 3 parts of ethylene glycol, 3 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 1 part of natrium malicum, 3 parts of polyether modified siloxane, fatty alcohol phosphate 3 parts of polyoxyethylene ether, 3 parts of empgen BB, 300 parts of water.
The preparation method of above-mentioned new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent, which is characterized in that carry out in accordance with the following steps:
(1) according to parts by weight, 300 parts of water is weighed, reaction kettle is added, 20 parts of neopelex is then added, 4 parts of sodium metasilicate, 3 parts of ethylene glycol, 3 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 1 part of natrium malicum are warming up to 40 DEG C, stir 10min;
(2) it is cooled to room temperature, 3 parts of polyether modified siloxane, 3 parts of fatty alcohol phosphate polyoxyethylene ether, dodecane is added 3 parts of base glycine betaine stirs 20min, is made.
Embodiment 3
A kind of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent, is grouped as by the group of following parts by weight:Neopelex 50 Part, 8 parts of sodium metasilicate, 10 parts of ethylene glycol, 5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 3 parts of natrium malicum, 5 parts of dimethicone, 5 parts of copper silicon oil, along fourth 5 parts of enedioic acid di-isooctyl sulfonate, 1000 parts of water.
The preparation method of above-mentioned new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent, which is characterized in that carry out in accordance with the following steps:
(1) according to parts by weight, 1000 parts of water is weighed, reaction kettle is added, 50 parts of neopelex is then added, 8 parts of sodium metasilicate, 10 parts of ethylene glycol, 5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 3 parts of natrium malicum are warming up to 50 DEG C, stir 30min;
(2) it is cooled to room temperature, 5 parts of dimethicone, 5 parts of copper silicon oil, diisooctyl maleate sulfonate 5 is added Part, 20min is stirred, is made.
Embodiment 4
A kind of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent, is grouped as by the group of following parts by weight:Neopelex 35 Part, 6 parts of sodium metasilicate, 6 parts of ethylene glycol, 4 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 2 parts of natrium malicum, 2 parts of cerous carbonate, 4 parts of glycerine, triglycerin fat 4 parts of acid esters, 4 parts of polyethylene glycol, 600 parts of water.
The preparation method of above-mentioned new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent, which is characterized in that carry out in accordance with the following steps:
(1) according to parts by weight, 600 parts of water is weighed, reaction kettle is added, 35 parts of neopelex is then added, 6 parts of sodium metasilicate, 6 parts of ethylene glycol, 4 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 2 parts of natrium malicum, 2 parts of cerous carbonate are warming up to 45 DEG C, stir 20min;
(2) it is cooled to room temperature, 4 parts of glycerine, 4 parts of triglycerin aliphatic ester is added, 4 parts of polyethylene glycol stirs 20min, It is made.
Embodiment 5
A kind of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent, is grouped as by the group of following parts by weight:Neopelex 35 Part, 6 parts of sodium metasilicate, 6 parts of ethylene glycol, 4 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 2 parts of natrium malicum, 4 parts of glycerine, 2 parts of celestine, triglycerin fat 4 parts of acid esters, 4 parts of polyethylene glycol, 600 parts of water.
The preparation method of above-mentioned new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent, which is characterized in that carry out in accordance with the following steps:
(1) according to parts by weight, 600 parts of water is weighed, reaction kettle is added, 35 parts of neopelex is then added, 6 parts of sodium metasilicate, 6 parts of ethylene glycol, 4 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 2 parts of natrium malicum, 2 parts of celestine are warming up to 45 DEG C, stir 20min;
(2) it is cooled to room temperature, 4 parts of glycerine, 4 parts of triglycerin aliphatic ester is added, 4 parts of polyethylene glycol stirs 20min, It is made.
Embodiment 6
A kind of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent, is grouped as by the group of following parts by weight:Neopelex 35 Part, 6 parts of sodium metasilicate, 6 parts of ethylene glycol, 4 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 2 parts of natrium malicum, 4 parts of glycerine, 4 parts of triglycerin aliphatic ester gather 4 parts of ethylene glycol, 10 parts of word clothing extracting solution, 600 parts of water.
The extracting method of the word clothing extracting solution is:Fresh word clothing is taken, is smashed to pieces, the 30% of 3-6 times of parts by weight is added Ethanol water refluxing extraction, merging filtrate, activated carbon decolorizing, the volume for concentrating filtrate are the 1/3 of merging filtrate volume, system At.
The preparation method of above-mentioned new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent, which is characterized in that carry out in accordance with the following steps:
(1) according to parts by weight, 600 parts of water is weighed, reaction kettle is added, 35 parts of neopelex is then added, 6 parts of sodium metasilicate, 6 parts of ethylene glycol, 4 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 2 parts of natrium malicum are warming up to 45 DEG C, stir 20min;
(2) it is cooled to room temperature, 4 parts of glycerine, 4 parts of triglycerin aliphatic ester, 4 parts of polyethylene glycol, the extraction of word clothing is added 10 parts of liquid stirs 20min, is made.
Comparative example 1
A kind of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent, is grouped as by the group of following parts by weight:Neopelex 35 Part, 6 parts of sodium metasilicate, 6 parts of ethylene glycol, 4 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 4 parts of glycerine, 4 parts of triglycerin aliphatic ester, 4 parts of polyethylene glycol, water 600 parts.
The preparation method of above-mentioned new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent, which is characterized in that carry out in accordance with the following steps:
(1) according to parts by weight, 600 parts of water is weighed, reaction kettle is added, 35 parts of neopelex is then added, 6 parts of sodium metasilicate, 6 parts of ethylene glycol, 4 parts of sodium pyrophosphate are warming up to 45 DEG C, stir 20min;(2) it is cooled to room temperature, glycerine is added 4 parts, 4 parts of triglycerin aliphatic ester, 4 parts of polyethylene glycol stirs 20min, is made.
Experimental example 1:Cleaning solution appearance quality detection
Because the storage time of automobile glass cleaning agent is longer, therefore product must be stablized, uniformly, the cleaning solution examination of preparation Sample, will be after cleaning fluid samples placement a period of time under the conditions of set point of temperature, and whether range estimation cleaning fluid samples are homogeneous liquid.
Has plug graduated cylinder using 100mL, after the cleaning agent of embodiment 1-6 and comparative example 1 are fully shaken up, apparatus plug graduated cylinder takes Fluid samples 100mL is cleaned, plug is loaded onto.Graduated cylinder is placed for 24 hours under the conditions of 25 DEG C, visually inspects embodiment 1-6 and comparative example 1 Cleaning agent style without layering and deposited phenomenon;Graduated cylinder is placed for 24 hours under the conditions of 38 DEG C, visual inspection embodiment 1-6's Cleaning agent style is without layering and deposited phenomenon;The cleaning agent style of comparative example 1 has lamination, and has a little glue heavy It forms sediment.
Experimental example 2:Cleaning solution cleaning strength measures
According to GB/T 23436-2009, a certain amount of standard solid object is smeared on glass, is used respectively under prescribed conditions Sample and titer are cleaned, and the quality of cleaning performance is compared.
The preparation steps of standard cleaning liquid are as follows:
(1) measure respectively to scale 130mL ethyl alcohol, 20mL isopropanols, 0.15mL alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, The water of 2.5mL diethanol amine and 347.35mL are added in the beaker of 750mL, and being sufficiently stirred with glass bar makes it be uniformly mixed.
(2) the standard cleaning liquid 50mL being uniformly mixed in beaker is measured, by 1:1 volume ratio is added 50mL distilled water and carries out Dilution is uniformly mixed spare.
Test experiments step:
(1) pretreatment of glass surface
Prepare 10g grain sizes and is not more than 20 μm of aluminium oxide, the diatomite of the above-mentioned specifications of 10g.I type samples, by 10g diatomite It is uniformly mixed with 2g water and is used as polishing agent, sheet glass is immersed scouring, removes the dirt and grease of glass surface, then again With clear water rinse glass surface, as once-through operation cannot fully erased glass surface dirt, repeat aforesaid operations, until glass After the moisture film uniformity on glass surface, naturally dry glass.II type samples use 10g aluminium oxide and 2g water to be uniformly mixed as throwing Photo etching, then according to above-mentioned steps repetitive operation.
(2) pollution is handled
After standard solid object is stirred evenly, it is applied to glass sheet surface, keep smearing dynamics consistent and smears number phase Together, 10min is spontaneously dried.
(3) cleaning strength is tested
1. dipping the appropriate titer in beaker with absorbent cotton, absorbent cotton is made to soak completely, it is past to clamp absorbent cotton with tweezers Stop after multiple cleaning glass window piece 10 times, control wiping frequency is about 1 time/3s, and dynamics uniformity is kept in wiping process.
2. after sheet glass natural drying after from sheet glass 30cm glass sheet surface pollutant residual condition, That is the bright and clean degree of standard cleaning liquid cleaning sheet glass.
3. replacing standard cleaning liquid with the cleaning agent sample of embodiment 1-6 and comparative example 1, repeats step 2., it is bright to observe its Net degree is simultaneously compared with titer cleaning performance.
Experimental result is as shown in table 1:
1 each experimental group cleaning force of table is compared with standard solution
As can be seen from Table 1, embodiment 1-3 and the cleaning force of embodiment 5 are suitable with titer, embodiment 4 and embodiment 6 Cleaning agent be higher than titer, the cleaning force of comparative example 1 is not so good as titer, is substandard product.
Experimental example 3:Cleaning solution metal protection measures
According to the regulation of GB/T 23436-2009, test to test piece appearance and mass change.
1. preparation
(1) prepare metal testing plate
1. removing scratch, cut, hole along the direction polishing aluminium flake parallel with long side and copper sheet with 320A and 400A sand paper Point etc., same sand paper can only polish a kind of metal, and steel disc need not polish.
2. steel disc and the aluminium flake polished and copper sheet are cleaned up with 95% ethyl alcohol, dried with silk, is put into 23 DEG C ± 5 DEG C vacuum desiccator in keep 1h or more.
(2) prepare sample
Cleaning fluid samples are continued plus water is configured to test the required minimum sample using concentration.
2. experimental procedure
1. being injected in three screw socket conical flasks respectively, 300mL is minimum to use concentration samples.
2. weighing each metal testing plate quality (being careful not to stay in fingerprint in test piece), it is denoted as m1, it is accurate to 0.1mg.
3. three kinds of metal testing plates are suspended on cord in conical flask respectively, bottom of bottle is not touched, bottle cap is covered.
4. three ready screw socket conical flasks are put into 50 DEG C ± 2 DEG C of thermostatic vacuum drier, 48h is kept.
5. taking out metal testing plate, corrosion product is brushed away with banister brush, then cleaned with 95% ethyl alcohol, silk is dried, observation examination Whether piece surface has phenomena such as pitting corrosion or surface roughening, is then placed in 23 DEG C ± 5 DEG C of vacuum desiccator and keeps at least 1h.
6. weighing each metal testing plate quality, it is denoted as m2, it is accurate to 0.1mg, vernier caliper measurement specimen size is used in combination, is measured Value calculates the mass change of each metal testing plate per surface area, takes the arithmetic mean of instantaneous value of measurement result twice accurately to 0.02mm As measurement result.
3. calculation formula
The mass change of metal testing plate is calculated by following formula:
M=(m2-m1)/s
In formula, the mass change of M- metal testing plates, mg/cm2
m1Metal testing plate quality, mg before experiment;
m2Metal testing plate quality after experiment, mg;
The surface area of s- metal testing plates, cm2
Experimental result is as shown in table 2;
The mass change of 2 metal testing plate of table
Note:* P is represented<0.05;* represents P<0.01.
As can be seen from Table 2, embodiment 1-6 prepare cleaning agent cleaning metal testing plate mass change respectively ± 0.20mg/cm2、±0.15mg/cm2, meet the requirements of the standard, comparative example 1 does not meet standard requirement, the cleaning of 6 cleaning agent of embodiment Metal testing plate mass change significantly less than embodiment 1, cleaning performance is significantly better than embodiment 1.
Experimental example 4:The measurement that cleaning solution influences plastics
According to the regulation of GB/T 23436-2009, shadow of the cleaning fluid samples to plastics test piece appearance and mass change is examined It rings.
1. experimental procedure
1. by plastics test piece, Rapid Cleaning is clean in water, is blotted or is dried with cotton gauze, is put into 23 DEG C ± 5 DEG C of vacuum It is kept in drier more than for 24 hours, is denoted as m1, weigh and be accurate to 0.1mg, measure the surface area of each plastics test piece.
2. being separately added into 200mL cleaning fluid samples in screw socket conical flask, the two panels plastics test piece of material of the same race is put into Into same conical flask, so that plastics test piece is totally submerged in the sample, cover bottle cap, it is dry to be put into 50 DEG C ± 2 DEG C of constant-temperature vacuum In dry device, 120h is kept.
3. taking out plastics test piece, get express developed totally, blotted with cotton gauze in water, whether there is or not open for observation plastics strip Phenomena such as splitting, be bubbled, deforming.
4. being weighed after plastics test piece spontaneously dries 3h, it is denoted as m2, weigh and be accurate to 0.1mg.
5. calculating the mass change of each plastics test piece, take the arithmetic mean of instantaneous value of measurement result as measurement result.
2. calculation formula
The mass change of plastics test piece is calculated by following formula:
M=(m2-m1)/s
In formula, the mass change of M- plastics test pieces, mg/cm2
m1Plastics test piece quality, mg before experiment;
m2Plastics test piece quality, mg after experiment;
The surface area of s- plastics test pieces, cm2
Experimental result is as shown in table 3;
The mass change of 3 plastics test piece of table
Note:* P is represented<0.05;* represents P<0.01.
As can be seen from Table 3, embodiment 1-6 prepare cleaning agent cleaning plastics test piece mass change respectively ± 1.50mg/cm2、±0.20mg/cm2, meet the requirements of the standard, comparative example 1 does not meet standard requirement, the cleaning agent of embodiment 4-5 For the mass change of the plastics test piece of cleaning significantly less than embodiment 1, cleaning performance is significantly better than embodiment 1.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent, which is characterized in that be grouped as by the group of following parts by weight:Detergent alkylate 20-50 parts of sodium sulfonate, 4-8 parts of sodium metasilicate, 3-10 parts of ethylene glycol, 3-5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 1-3 parts of natrium malicum, antifoaming agent 3-5 Part, 3-5 parts of emulsifier, 3-5 parts of bleeding agent, 300-1000 parts of water.
2. new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the antifoaming agent is glycerine, is gathered Ether modified siloxane, the one or more in dimethicone.
3. new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the emulsifier is triglycerin fat Acid esters, fatty alcohol phosphate polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, the one or more in copper silicon oil.
4. new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bleeding agent is polyethylene glycol, Empgen BB, the one or more in diisooctyl maleate sulfonate.
5. new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cleaning agent further includes 1-3 parts Cerous carbonate.
6. new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cleaning agent further includes 1-3 parts Celestine.
7. the preparation method of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in accordance with the following steps into Row:
(1) according to parts by weight, 300-1000 parts of water is weighed, reaction kettle is added, neopelex 20-50 is then added Part, 4-8 parts of sodium metasilicate, 3-10 parts of ethylene glycol, 3-5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 1-3 parts of natrium malicum are warming up to 40-50 DEG C, stir 10- 30min;
(2) it is cooled to room temperature, 3-5 parts of antifoaming agent, 3-5 parts of emulsifier is added, 3-5 parts of bleeding agent stirs 10-30min, is made.
8. the preparation method of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step (1) also 1-3 parts of cerous carbonate is added.
9. the preparation method of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step (1) also 1-3 parts of celestine is added.
CN201810352947.7A 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 A kind of new-energy automobile vehicle window wash agent Pending CN108441344A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5906972A (en) * 1994-10-14 1999-05-25 Rhodia Inc. Liquid detergent composition
CN103409110A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-11-27 南通市通州区益君劳务有限公司 Cleaning and antifogging agent for glass
CN104277924A (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-14 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Automobile windshield cleaning fluid
CN106978272A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-25 安徽万宝玻璃有限公司 A kind of glass cleaner and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5906972A (en) * 1994-10-14 1999-05-25 Rhodia Inc. Liquid detergent composition
CN104277924A (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-14 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Automobile windshield cleaning fluid
CN103409110A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-11-27 南通市通州区益君劳务有限公司 Cleaning and antifogging agent for glass
CN106978272A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-25 安徽万宝玻璃有限公司 A kind of glass cleaner and preparation method thereof

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