CN108439508A - A kind of pump type pressurization control algae device and algae control method - Google Patents
A kind of pump type pressurization control algae device and algae control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108439508A CN108439508A CN201810496539.9A CN201810496539A CN108439508A CN 108439508 A CN108439508 A CN 108439508A CN 201810496539 A CN201810496539 A CN 201810496539A CN 108439508 A CN108439508 A CN 108439508A
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- algae
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/20—Prevention of biofouling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of pump type pressurization control algae device and its algae control method based on control algae device, pump type pressurization control algae device include:Water pump for aspirating water-surface blue-green algae, the throttling set for adjusting algae water pressure, throttling set are connect by capstan with water pump, are continuously vented after the pressurized processing of throttling set by the algae water of water pump suction.A kind of shown pump type pressurization control algae device and algae control method through the invention, realize the discharge on the spot after suction cyanobacteria and pressurization inactivation, it has also been reduced significantly the volume of device while ensureing control algae effect, has improved portability, improves the algae removal effect to cyanobacteria.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology field more particularly to a kind of pump type pressurization control algae device and based on pump type pressurization control
A kind of algae control method of algae device.
Background technology
The factors such as body eutrophication, global warming, hydraulics variation cause national most lakes, the library pool blue
Algae fulminant growth and breeding forms wawter bloom, and box haul is largely assembled.The cyanobacteria of large area aggregation easily necrosis corruption, influences water
Matter threatens safe drinking water, destroys water landscape, and the foul odour distributed seriously affects the life and production of littoral resident, floats on
The wawter bloom of water surface blocks underwater light, cyanobacteria necrosis progression consumption dissolved oxygen, destroys benthon life condition, causes water
Ecological hazard, cyanobacterial bloom are administered extremely urgent.The blastophore glue of the outer surface self-assembling formation of cyanobacteria provides it protection, fish
Class can not be digested and assimilated after eating, and excrete as former state.
With the continuous development of city in modern times, people increasingly pay attention to living environment quality, however Blue-green Algae Fast Growth has been endangered
And mankind's Drinking Water Problem, cyanobacterial bloom control is increasingly severeer with control, currently, existing technology can't be effective
Inhibit Blue-green Algae Fast Growth, blue algae collecting could be disposed only after Blue-green Algae Fast Growth.
Conventional blue-green algae treatment method includes mainly:Machinery is salvaged or launches flocculant into blue algae water and detached,
The algae-residue of formation is formed into algal gel by filter plants such as the spiral filters of disk.But above-mentioned processing method or processing
There is palliative defect in device, can not effectively be inhibited to the cyanobacteria in natural water, it would therefore be highly desirable to need pair
Cyanobacteria, which excessively increases, carries out early prevention and control.
Meanwhile in the prior art the control algae device of control algae is carried out to cyanobacteria that there is also volumes is excessive, inconvenient to carry lacks
It falls into.
Invention content
The first invention purpose of the present invention is to disclose a kind of pump type pressurization control algae device, to realize suction cyanobacteria and add
It is discharged on the spot after pressure inactivation, is ensureing that the while of controlling algae effect is reduced significantly the volume of device, raising portability;Meanwhile this hair
It is bright to further disclose a kind of algae control method for the control algae device that pressurizes based on above-mentioned pump type, to improve to the indigo plant in the waters of blue algae bloom
Algae carries out efficiently algae removal and handles.
To realize above-mentioned first goal of the invention, pressurizes the present invention provides a kind of pump type and control algae device, including:For taking out
The water pump of water-absorption surface cyanobacteria, the throttling set for adjusting algae water pressure, the throttling set are connected by capstan and water pump
It connects, is continuously vented after the pressurized processing of throttling set by the algae water of water pump suction.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the water pump is rotary displacement pump or reciprocating pump.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the rotary displacement pump be gear pump, screw pump, rotary piston pump or
Oar pumps;The reciprocating pump is plunger pump, piston pump or diaphragm pump.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the throttling set is hand-operated valve or autocontrol valve.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the hand control valve is gate valve, dish valve, ball valve or plug valve.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the autocontrol valve for self-contained pressure regulator or is controlled by control
The automatic valve of device.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the control device is microcontroller, PLC or industrial personal computer;The automatic valve
For pneumatic automatic valve, hydraulic pressure automatic valve or electronic automatic valve.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the water body pressure formed in the capstan is more than 0.1MPa.
To realize another above-mentioned goal of the invention, the present invention also provides a kind of controls such as above-mentioned pump type pressurization control algae device
Algae method, including:Algae water, and the capstan by throttling set between connection water pump and throttling set are extracted using water pump
The middle water body pressurized state for forming water body pressure and being more than 0.1MPa, by the algae water of water pump suction by the pressurized processing of throttling set
After be continuously vented.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it connects in the capstan between water pump and throttling set and forms water body pressure
For 0.1~2.0MPa.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Shown a kind of pump type pressurization control algae through the invention
Device and algae control method, the discharge on the spot after realizing suction cyanobacteria and the algae removal that pressurizes are ensureing that the while of controlling algae effect also shows
The volume for reducing device is write, portability is improved, improves the algae removal effect to cyanobacteria.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of pump type pressurization control algae device of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail for each embodiment shown in below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should explanation, these
Embodiment is not limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art according to function, method made by these embodiments,
Or the equivalent transformation in structure or replacement, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention within.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of pump type pressurization control algae device shown by the present embodiment, including:For aspirating water-surface blue-green algae
Water pump 10, the throttling set 20 for adjusting algae water pressure, throttling set 20 connect by capstan 30 with water pump 10, quilt
The algae water that water pump 10 aspirates is continuously vented after the pressurized processing of throttling set 20.
Specifically, the cyanobacteria swum on the water surface enters the suction channel 101 being connect with water pump 10 in the direction of arrow A
In, and algae water is delivered in capstan 30 eventually by water pump 10, and added to adjust by the opening and closing degree of throttling set 20
Water body pressure in pressure pipeline 30.Lead to when the water body rich in Cells of Blue-green Algae can be pressurized when capstan 30 flows through in pipeline 30
It crosses throttling set 20 and is formed by water body pressure to Cells of Blue-green Algae progress broken wall treatment.After the valve body for eventually passing through throttling set 20
From the discharge line 201 being connect with throttling set 20 and in the direction of arrow B, will again be arranged by the algae water for broken wall treatment of pressurizeing
It puts into water body, continuous broken wall treatment is carried out to the cyanobacteria for swimming in water surface to realize.
In the present embodiment, which is rotary displacement pump or reciprocating pump;Further, which is
Gear pump, screw pump, rotary piston pump or oar pump in any one.Reciprocating pump is plunger pump, piston pump or diaphragm
Any one in pump.Meanwhile the throttling set 20 is hand-operated valve or autocontrol valve.Further, the hand control valve
For any one in gate valve, dish valve, ball valve or plug valve.The autocontrol valve is self-contained pressure regulator or controlled
In the automatic valve of control device.
In the present embodiment, in order to further increase to the accuracy of the pressure value in capstan 30 and for throttling dress
20 offers are provided and more accurately control signal.In the present embodiment, other on capstan 30 to meet one and the company of capstan 30
Logical branch pipe 301, branch pipe 301 connect a pressure-display device 311, the pressurization that pressure-display device 311 is detected
Water body pressure feedback in pipeline 30 sends out the control for controlling opening and closing degree by control device to control device to throttling set 20
Signal processed, to adjust the opening and closing degree of throttling set 20.Meanwhile (ginseng Fig. 1 when throttling set 20 selects self-contained pressure regulator
It is shown), one connecting pipe 302 of setting can also be connected to capstan 30 in self-contained pressure regulator, with to acquisition
Water body pressure in capstan 30, and as the power source of self-contained pressure regulator.
Specifically, control device is microcontroller, PLC or industrial personal computer.For example, Omron Corp's model can be selected in PLC
The PLC of CPM1A-10.It is as the effect of control device to more accurately control throttling set 20 using PLC or microcontroller
Opening and closing degree, to accurately control the water body pressure in capstan 30.The automatic valve is pneumatic automatic valve, hydraulic pressure automatic valve
Or electronic automatic valve.Meanwhile in the present embodiment, the water body pressure formed in capstan 30 is more than 0.1MPa, and most
Preferably 0.1~2.0MPa.
Embodiment two:
Present embodiment discloses a kind of algae control methods based on the pump type pressurization control algae device shown by embodiment one.
Specifically, the algae control method includes:Algae water is extracted using water pump 10, and by throttling set 20 in connection water pump 10
The water body pressurized state that water body pressure is more than 0.1MPa is formed in capstan 30 between throttling set 20, is taken out by water pump 10
The algae water of suction is continuously expelled in water body after the pressurized processing of throttling set 20.Specifically, connection water pump 10 and section
It flows and forms water body pressure in the capstan 30 between device 20 as 0.1~2.0MPa.
A kind of revealed algae control method of the present embodiment is based on a kind of pump type pressurization control algae device shown by embodiment one
And it realizes.Therefore, the technical characteristic of the present embodiment and same section in embodiment one please join shown in embodiment one, no longer superfluous herein
It states.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for the present invention feasible embodiment specifically
Bright, they are all without departing from equivalent implementations made by technical spirit of the present invention not to limit the scope of the invention
Or change should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pump type pressurization control algae device, which is characterized in that including:Water pump for aspirating water-surface blue-green algae, for adjusting algae
The throttling set of water pressure, the throttling set are connect by capstan with water pump, by the algae water of water pump suction by throttling
It is continuously vented after the pressurized processing of device.
2. pump type according to claim 1 pressurization control algae device, which is characterized in that the water pump be rotary displacement pump or
Reciprocating pump.
3. pump type pressurization control algae device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rotary displacement pump is gear
Pump, screw pump, rotary piston pump or oar pump;The reciprocating pump is plunger pump, piston pump or diaphragm pump.
4. pump type according to claim 1 pressurization control algae device, which is characterized in that the throttling set be hand-operated valve or
Autocontrol valve.
5. pump type pressurization control algae device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the hand control valve is gate valve, dish
Valve, ball valve or plug valve.
6. pump type pressurization control algae device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the autocontrol valve is self-operated type pressure
Force regulating valve or the automatic valve for being controlled by control device.
7. pump type pressurization control algae device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the control device is microcontroller, PLC
Or industrial personal computer;The automatic valve is pneumatic automatic valve, hydraulic pressure automatic valve or electronic automatic valve.
8. pump type pressurization control algae device according to any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that the capstan
The water body pressure of middle formation is more than 0.1MPa.
9. a kind of algae control method of pump type pressurization control algae device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including:Use water
Pumping takes algae water, and is more than by forming water body pressure in capstan of the throttling set between connection water pump and throttling set
The water body pressurized state of 0.1MPa is continuously vented by the algae water of water pump suction after the pressurized processing of throttling set.
10. algae control method according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the forcing pipe between connection water pump and throttling set
It is 0.1~2.0MPa that water body pressure is formed in road.
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CN201810496539.9A CN108439508A (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of pump type pressurization control algae device and algae control method |
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CN201810496539.9A CN108439508A (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of pump type pressurization control algae device and algae control method |
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CN201810496539.9A Pending CN108439508A (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of pump type pressurization control algae device and algae control method |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101913724A (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2010-12-15 | 常州大学 | Device for treating eutrophication water blue algae |
CN102504999A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-06-20 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | Treatment method of microalgae |
CN105923667A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-07 | 扬州大学 | Pressurizing algae control aeration device for inhibiting growth of blue-green algae in aquaculture water and control method for such device |
CN106638518A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-05-10 | 无锡德林海环保科技股份有限公司 | Blue-green algae salvage and pressurized control ship |
-
2018
- 2018-05-22 CN CN201810496539.9A patent/CN108439508A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101913724A (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2010-12-15 | 常州大学 | Device for treating eutrophication water blue algae |
CN102504999A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-06-20 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | Treatment method of microalgae |
CN105923667A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-07 | 扬州大学 | Pressurizing algae control aeration device for inhibiting growth of blue-green algae in aquaculture water and control method for such device |
CN106638518A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-05-10 | 无锡德林海环保科技股份有限公司 | Blue-green algae salvage and pressurized control ship |
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Address after: No. 88 Meiliang Road, Binhu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, 214000 Applicant after: Wuxi delinhai environmental Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 214000 Yangwan Station for Algae Water Separation in Yangwan Taihu Lake, Shibawan, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Wuxi delinhai environmental Polytron Technologies Inc |