CN108439247A - One kind being based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type speed change jack - Google Patents

One kind being based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type speed change jack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108439247A
CN108439247A CN201810170437.8A CN201810170437A CN108439247A CN 108439247 A CN108439247 A CN 108439247A CN 201810170437 A CN201810170437 A CN 201810170437A CN 108439247 A CN108439247 A CN 108439247A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
fixing axle
block
ring
support plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810170437.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810170437.8A priority Critical patent/CN108439247A/en
Publication of CN108439247A publication Critical patent/CN108439247A/en
Priority to CN201810994865.2A priority patent/CN108840270B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F3/00Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads
    • B66F3/08Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads screw operated
    • B66F3/12Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads screw operated comprising toggle levers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F3/00Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads
    • B66F3/08Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads screw operated
    • B66F3/16Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads screw operated actuated through bevel-wheel gearings

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of jacks, more particularly to one kind being based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type speed change jack, it includes supporting mechanism, driving mechanism, auxiliary body, and wherein driving mechanism is mounted on supporting mechanism;Auxiliary body is mounted on supporting mechanism;Jack in the present invention has the function of that any angle driving jack moves upwards support load, simultaneous retractable bar can determine the 4th gear and the first gear ring, the second gear ring, third gear ring, the 4th gear ring one of them engage;When the 4th gear engages driving supporting mechanism work with the first gear ring, user will be relatively labor-saving next by the load jack-up on jack;When the 4th gear engages successively with the second gear ring, third gear ring, the 4th gear ring, user will show successively more arduously for driving jack on load movement.

Description

One kind being based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type speed change jack
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of jacks, more particularly to one kind being based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type speed change Jack.
Background technology
Current existing jack mostly uses the jack of plunger, hydraulic cylinder, four distressed structures as rigid top lift part.Tool Have compact-sized, stable working, it is big to shore power, can self-locking the features such as.It is hinged the compact-sized of jack, use space is small, but It is the compression bar of hinged jack to rotate, and traditional hinged jack is not very convenient to use, so just needing Design is a kind of to be based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type speed change jack.
Present invention design one kind is solved the problems, such as above based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type speed change jack.
Invention content
To solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type Speed change jack, it is realized using following technical scheme.
One kind being based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type speed change jack, it is characterised in that:It include supporting mechanism, Driving mechanism, auxiliary body, wherein driving mechanism are mounted on supporting mechanism;Auxiliary body is mounted on supporting mechanism.
Above-mentioned supporting mechanism includes screw rod, the first sipes, skewed slot, movable block, lower support base, threaded hole, link slot, first Supporting rod, third supporting rod, upper support seat, wherein lower support base lower face side is provided with link slot;On lower support base upper surface It is provided with the first sipes;Skewed slot there are two symmetrically being opened on first sipes two sides;Two groups of first support bar one end pass through straight pin It is symmetrically mounted on lower support base both sides;Two first support bars in every group are symmetrical about lower support base;Two groups first Strut is mounted on movable block far from lower support base one end, and each movable block both sides are supported by straight pin and two first Bar connects;Two groups of third supporting rods are symmetrical about lower support base, and two third supporting rods in every group are about movable block pair Claim distribution, and two third supporting rod one end in every group are mounted on the straight pin of fixed movable block by bearing;Upper branch Seat is supportted to be mounted on four third supporting rods by straight pin;Screw rod is mounted in the threaded hole opened on two movable blocks.
Above-mentioned driving mechanism includes the first support plate, the second support plate, swivel becket, first gear, third support plate, first Fixing axle, first bevel gear, half-ring gear, second bevel gear, compression bar, second gear, the 4th support plate, journal stirrup, telescopic rod, driving Ring, the second fixing axle, third fixing axle, third gear, the 4th gear, the 4th fixing axle, double rolling key clutch, link block, Unidirectional ring, the 5th fixing axle, wherein link block are mounted in link slot;First support plate is mounted on link block end face;Second Lower end face of support plate is mounted in the first upper end face of support plate;Second fixing axle one end is mounted in the first support plate;Drive ring In the second fixing axle;Third gear is mounted on by third fixing axle in the second support plate, and third gear and driving Ring engages;Swivel becket is mounted in the second fixing axle, and swivel becket is mounted in the second fixing axle;Swivel becket is located on drive ring Side;Telescopic rod one end is mounted on swivel becket periphery;Third support plate is mounted on telescopic rod;4th fixing axle is mounted on the In three support plates;4th gear is mounted in the 4th fixing axle, and the 4th gear is engaged with drive ring;First fixing axle is mounted on In third support plate;First gear is mounted on by double rolling key clutch in the first fixing axle, and first gear and the 4th tooth Wheel engagement;First bevel gear is mounted on end face of first fixing axle far from first gear;4th support plate one end is mounted on the In three support plates;5th fixing axle is mounted in the 4th support plate;Second bevel gear is separately mounted to the 5th with second gear and consolidates Both sides on dead axle, and connected by unidirectional ring between second gear and the 5th fixing axle;Second bevel gear and first bevel gear Engagement;Journal stirrup there are two being symmetrically installed on the end face of telescopic rod;Compression bar is mounted on by straight pin between two journal stirrups;Half-ring gear One end is mounted on compression bar lower face, and half-ring gear is engaged with second gear.
Above-mentioned drive ring includes the first gear ring, the second gear ring, third gear ring, the 4th gear ring, fixed disk, wherein fixed disk peace In the second fixing axle;First gear ring, the second gear ring, third gear ring, the 4th gear ring are sequentially arranged at fixed disk from outside to inside On lower face.
Above-mentioned auxiliary body includes pushing block, the first supporting block, bootstrap block, the first spring, the second supporting block, inclined-plane, leads Slot, the second sipes, rack, guide plate, guide block, second spring are wherein symmetrically driveed on the two sides of pushing block one end there are two inclined-plane;It pushes away Guide plate there are two being symmetrically installed on the two sides of motion block;Pushing block passes through support base under being fitted to of guide plate and the first sipes On, and two inclined-planes coordinate with corresponding skewed slot;Rack one end is mounted on pushing block upper surface, and rack and screw rod periphery On the tooth engagement opened;Mounting structure is symmetrical about pushing block in two skewed slots opened on lower support base, for wherein One, the second sipes of perforation is provided on bootstrap block end face;Guide groove there are two symmetrically being opened on the two sides of second sipes;Bootstrap block It is fixedly mounted in skewed slot;It is provided with the square groove being not penetrated on first supporting block end face;It is mounted on first supporting block two sides Guide block;First supporting block is installed by the cooperation of guide block and guide groove;Second spring, the installation of second spring one end are installed in guide groove On guide block, the other end is mounted on guide groove end face;Second supporting block is mounted on by two the first springs in the first supporting block In the square groove opened;Inclined-plane is engaged with the first supporting block end face.
As being further improved for this technology, above-mentioned first gear ring is welded on fixed disk.
As being further improved for this technology, above-mentioned first spring is compressed spring.
As being further improved for this technology, above-mentioned first gear is mounted on by key in the first fixing axle.
As being further improved for this technology, above-mentioned swivel becket is mounted on by bearing in the second fixing axle.
As being further improved for this technology, many damping teeth are provided on above-mentioned upper support seat upper surface.
As being further improved for this technology, connected by flexible axle between above-mentioned screw rod and third fixing axle.
Relative to traditional jack technology, there is the jack in the present invention any angle driving jack to move upwards Support the effect of load, simultaneous retractable bar that can determine the 4th gear and the first gear ring, the second gear ring, third gear ring, the 4th tooth The one of engagement of circle;When the 4th gear engages driving supporting mechanism work with the first gear ring, user will be relatively labor-saving By on jack load jack up come;When the 4th gear engages successively with the second gear ring, third gear ring, the 4th gear ring, make User will show successively more arduously for driving jack on load movement.
Using for driving mechanism drives supporting mechanism movement convenient for user in the present invention, to reach jack driving The purpose of load movement;The effect of supporting mechanism is easy for support load movement.
The effect of supporting mechanism is support load movement in the present invention;Lower support base lower face side is provided with the work of link slot Be easy for installation link block;Two groups of first support bar one end are symmetrically mounted on the effect of lower support base both sides by straight pin It is mobile fast to be easy for installation;The effect symmetrical about lower support base of two first support bars in every group is so that jack More stablize in top load;Two groups of first support bars are mounted on movable block, and each movable block far from lower support base one end The effect that both sides are connect by straight pin with two first support bars is easy for screw rod and matches with the threaded hole opened on movable block It closes, to achieve the purpose that two movable block relative motions of screw drive;Two groups of third supporting rods symmetrically divide about lower support base Cloth, two third supporting rods in every group are symmetrical about movable block, and two third supporting rod one end in every group are logical It crosses the effect that bearing is mounted on the straight pin of fixed movable block and is easy for installation upper support seat;Upper support seat is pacified by straight pin Effect on four third supporting rods, which is easy for first support bar, can drive third supporting rod to move, four third supports Bar can drive upper support seat to move, and upper support seat will top load movement;Screw rod is mounted on the spiral shell opened on two movable blocks Effect in pit is to drive movable block to move.
The effect of driving mechanism is driving supporting mechanism movement in the present invention;Link block be mounted on link slot in effect be It is easily installed the first support plate;The effect that first support plate is mounted on link block end face is easy for fixing the second support plate and the Two fixing axles;The effect that second lower end face of support plate is mounted in the first upper end face of support plate is easy for fixed third fixing axle; The effect that second fixing axle one end is mounted in the first support plate is easy for fixed drive ring, swivel becket;Swivel becket is mounted on the In two fixing axles, and the effect that swivel becket is mounted in the second fixing axle is easy for fixed telescopic rod;Telescopic rod one end is mounted on Effect on swivel becket periphery is easy for installation compression bar and third support plate;Third support plate is mounted on the effect on telescopic rod It is easy for the 4th fixing axle of installation, the first fixing axle, the 4th support plate;4th fixing axle is mounted on the effect in third support plate It is easy for the 4th gear of installation;4th gear is mounted in the 4th fixing axle, and the effect that the 4th gear is engaged with drive ring is When first gear drives four gear movements by double rolling key clutch, first gear will drive the 4th gear movement, When swivel becket is moved around the second fixing axle, compression bar at this time cannot move up and down, so half-ring gear at this time will not be transported It is dynamic, half-ring gear will not move will make second gear, second bevel gear, first bevel gear, the first fixing axle, first gear, 4th gear will not move, so drive ring at this time will drive the 4th gear rotary motion, the movement of the 4th gear will It can be transmitted in first gear, the movement in first gear will not drive the first fixation under the action of double rolling key clutch Axis moves, and the first fixing axle will not move, it will so that first bevel gear, second bevel gear, second gear, half-ring gear will not be transported It is dynamic;So that compression bar will not move;The effect that first fixing axle is mounted in third support plate is easy for installation first gear With first bevel gear;The effect that first bevel gear is mounted on end face of first fixing axle far from first gear is easy for second Movement on bevel gear is transmitted in the first fixing axle;The effect that 4th support plate one end is mounted in third support plate is easy for 5th fixing axle is installed;The effect that 5th fixing axle is mounted in the 4th support plate is easy for installation second bevel gear and the second tooth Wheel;Second bevel gear and second gear are separately mounted to the both sides in the 5th fixing axle, and second gear and the 5th fixing axle it Between the effect that is connected by unidirectional ring be that the movement on half-ring gear is transmitted in first bevel gear;It is symmetrical on the end face of telescopic rod There are two the effects of journal stirrup to be easy for installation compression bar for installation;Compression bar is just by the effect that straight pin is mounted between two journal stirrups In driving half-ring gear movement;Half-ring gear one end is mounted on compression bar lower face, and the effect that half-ring gear is engaged with second gear is Convenient for the rotary motion on compression bar is transmitted in second gear;The effect that telescopic rod one end is mounted on swivel becket is easy for driving 4th gear movement so that the 4th gear can on drive ring the first gear ring, the second gear ring, third gear ring, the 4th Gear ring engages, and achievees the purpose that fixed disk speed change;The effect that fixed disk is mounted in the second fixing axle is easy for the first tooth of installation Circle, the second gear ring, third gear ring, the 4th gear ring;First gear ring, the second gear ring, third gear ring, the 4th gear ring are from outside to inside successively Effect on fixed disk lower face is, for the first different gear ring of size, the second gear ring, third gear ring, the Four gear rings, when the 4th gear drives the first gear ring, the second gear ring, third gear ring, the 4th gear ring will be to the rotation speed of fixed disk Degree plays the purpose of variation;The effect that many damping teeth are provided on upper support seat upper surface is to increase upper support seat and load support The frictional force in face.
The effect of auxiliary body is easy for playing the role of Auxiliary support to the lower support base on jack in the present invention, from And jack is allow more securely, to prevent jack run-off the straight when supporting load when supporting load;Pushing block one The effect on inclined-plane is easy for pushing block and pushes the movement of the first supporting block there are two symmetrically being driveed on the two sides of end;The two sides of pushing block On be symmetrically installed the effect there are two guide plate convenient for pushing block up and down motion;Pushing block is pacified by the cooperation of guide plate and the first sipes On lower support base, and two inclined-planes are to give the first supporting block one active force with the effect that corresponding skewed slot coordinates, to So that lower support base can more be stablized in support load;Rack one end is mounted on pushing block upper surface, and rack and screw rod The effect for the tooth engagement opened on periphery is easy for capturing the movement of screw rod, to achieve the purpose that drive pushing block movement; The effect that the second sipes of perforation is provided on bootstrap block end face is easy for the movement of the first supporting block;On the two sides of second sipes Symmetrical open there are two the effect of guide groove is coordinated with the guide block in the first supporting block, to reach guiding and limitation first The purpose of supporting block movement;Bootstrap block is fixedly mounted on the effect in skewed slot and is easy for the first supporting block of installation;First supporting block The effect that the square groove being not penetrated is provided on end face is easy for the second supporting block of installation;First supporting block is matched by guide block and guide groove The effect for closing installation is easy for the second supporting block of installation;Second spring is installed, second spring one end is mounted on guide block in guide groove On, the effect that the other end is mounted on guide groove end face is to give the first supporting block one recovery force effect;Second supporting block passes through two The effect that a first spring is mounted in the square groove opened in the first supporting block is the movement when screw rod rotary motion on jack Screw rod will drive rack movement, rack will drive pushing block to move, and pushing block will drive the first supporting block to move, the One supporting block will drive the movement of the second supporting block by the first spring, when the second supporting block encounters the protrusion barrier on ground It is that the first spring at this time will deform, so that two the second supporting blocks can be all in painstaking state, to reach To the purpose to jack Auxiliary support;The effect that inclined-plane and the first supporting block end face are engaged is easy for pushing block and pushes the One supporting block moves.
In use, supporting mechanism is mounted in the load for needing to support;Driving mechanism is mounted on support machine On structure;When the space that jack is installed is smaller, and compression bar can not proper motion when rotation angle being needed to be moved;It revolves at this time Turn compression bar, the compression bar of movement will drive telescopic rod to move, and telescopic rod will drive swivel becket to move, and swivel becket will drive Three support plates move, and third support plate will drive the 4th fixing axle to be moved with the first fixing axle, and the 4th moved at this time fixes Axis will drive the 4th gear movement, drive ring that the 4th gear movement, the 4th gear will be driven first gear will to be driven to transport It is dynamic;First gear will will not drive the first fixing axle to move under the action of double rolling key clutch;First fixing axle will not Movement, it will so that first bevel gear, second bevel gear, second gear, half-ring gear will not move;So that compression bar will not be transported It is dynamic;Compression bar rotation at this time finishes, and compression bar at this time moves up and down, it will drives second gear movement, second gear that will lead to It crosses unidirectional annulus and moves the 5th fixing axle one-way movement, the 5th fixing axle will drive second bevel gear to move, and second bevel gear will First bevel gear can be driven to move, first bevel gear will drive the first fixing axle to move, and the first fixing axle will be by two-way Freewheel clutch drives first gear movement, first gear that will drive the 4th gear movement, the 4th gear that will drive driving Ring moves, and drive ring will drive third gear movement, and third gear will will band by driven by quill shaft screw motion, screw rod Two movable block relative motions are moved, two groups of first support bars at this time and two groups of third supporting rod relative motions, so that on Support base moves upwards, to achieve the purpose that top load moves.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is global facility distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is first support bar mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is third supporting rod mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is half-ring gear mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is movable block structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the 4th gear installation structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is movable block structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is lower support base mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is lower support base sectional view.
Figure 10 is rack mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is the first spring mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is bootstrap block structural schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is guide plate mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is guide block mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is second spring mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is telescopic rod mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 17 is the first gear ring, the second gear ring, third gear ring, the 4th gear ring mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure label title:1, screw rod;2, movable block;3, lower support base;4, first support bar;5, the first support plate;6、 Second support plate;7, swivel becket;8, first gear;9, third support plate;10, the first fixing axle;11, first bevel gear;12, half Gear ring;13, second bevel gear;14, compression bar;15, second gear;16, the 4th support plate;17, journal stirrup;19, the second fixing axle; 21, third fixing axle;22, third supporting rod;23, upper support seat;24, third gear;25, the 4th gear;26, it the 4th fixes Axis;27, double rolling key clutch;28, link block;29, unidirectional ring;30, the 5th fixing axle;31, threaded hole;32, link slot; 33, telescopic rod;34, the first gear ring;35, the second gear ring;36, third gear ring;37, the 4th gear ring;38, fixed disk;39, machine is supported Structure;40, driving mechanism;41, drive ring;42, auxiliary body;43, the first sipes;44, skewed slot;45, pushing block;46, first Bracer;47, bootstrap block;48, the first spring;49, the second supporting block;51, inclined-plane;52, guide groove;53, the second sipes;54, rack; 55, guide plate;56, guide block;57, second spring.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, it includes supporting mechanism 39, driving mechanism 40, auxiliary body 42, as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, Middle driving mechanism 40 is mounted on supporting mechanism 39;As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, auxiliary body 42 is mounted on supporting mechanism 39.
As shown in Fig. 2, above-mentioned supporting mechanism 39 includes screw rod 1, the first sipes 43, skewed slot 44, movable block 2, lower support base 3, threaded hole 31, link slot 32, first support bar 4, third supporting rod 22, upper support seat 23, as shown in Figure 8,9, wherein lower 3 lower face side of support seat is provided with link slot 32;As shown in Figure 8,9, it is provided with the first sipes 43 on lower 3 upper surface of support base;Such as figure 8, it shown in 9, is symmetrically opened on 43 two sides of the first sipes there are two skewed slot 44;As shown in Fig. 2, two groups of 4 one end of first support bar are equal It is symmetrically mounted on 3 both sides of lower support base by straight pin;As shown in figure 4, two first support bars 4 in every group are about lower support Seat 3 is symmetrical;As shown in figure 4, two groups of first support bars 4 are mounted on movable block 2 far from 3 one end of lower support base, and it is each 2 both sides of movable block are connect by straight pin with two first support bars 4;As shown in figure 5, two groups of third supporting rods 22 are about under Support base 3 is symmetrical, and two in every group third supporting rod 22 is symmetrical about movable block 2, and two in every group Three supporting rods, 22 one end is mounted on the straight pin of fixed movable block 2 by bearing;As shown in figure 5, upper support seat 23 passes through Straight pin is mounted on four third supporting rods 22;As shown in Fig. 2,7, screw rod 1 is mounted on the screw thread opened on two movable blocks 2 In hole 31.
As shown in fig. 6, above-mentioned driving mechanism 40 includes the first support plate 5, the second support plate 6, swivel becket 7, first gear 8, third support plate 9, the first fixing axle 10, first bevel gear 11, half-ring gear 12, second bevel gear 13, compression bar 14, second gear 15, the 4th support plate 16, journal stirrup 17, telescopic rod 33, drive ring 41, the second fixing axle 19, third fixing axle 21, third gear 24, the 4th gear 25, the 4th fixing axle 26, double rolling key clutch 27, link block 28, unidirectional ring 29, the 5th fixing axle 30, such as Shown in Fig. 3, wherein link block 28 is mounted in link slot 32;As shown in figure 3, the first support plate 5 is mounted on 28 end face of link block On;As shown in figure 3,6 lower face of the second support plate is mounted on 5 upper surface of the first support plate;As shown in Fig. 2, the second fixing axle 19 one end are mounted in the first support plate 5;As shown in Fig. 2, drive ring 41 is mounted in the second fixing axle 19;As shown in Fig. 2, the Three gears 24 are mounted on by third fixing axle 21 in the second support plate 6, and third gear 24 is engaged with drive ring 41;Swivel becket 7 are mounted in the second fixing axle 19, and swivel becket 7 is mounted in the second fixing axle 19;As shown in Fig. 2, swivel becket 7 is located at driving 41 upside of ring;As shown in figure 16,33 one end of telescopic rod is mounted on 7 periphery of swivel becket;Third support plate 9 is mounted on telescopic rod On 33;As shown in figure 3, the 4th fixing axle 26 is mounted in third support plate 9;4th gear 25 is mounted on the 4th fixing axle 26 On, and the 4th gear 25 is engaged with drive ring 41;As shown in Fig. 2, the first fixing axle 10 is mounted in third support plate 9;Such as Fig. 4 Shown, first gear 8 is mounted on by double rolling key clutch 27 in the first fixing axle 10, and first gear 8 and the 4th gear 25 engagements;As shown in Fig. 2, first bevel gear 11 is mounted on the first end face of the fixing axle 10 far from first gear 8;Such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, 16 one end of the 4th support plate is mounted in third support plate 9;5th fixing axle 30 is mounted in the 4th support plate 16;Such as Fig. 2 Shown, second bevel gear 13 and second gear 15 are separately mounted to the both sides in the 5th fixing axle 30, and second gear 15 and the It is connected by unidirectional ring 29 between five fixing axles 30;As shown in Fig. 2, second bevel gear 13 is engaged with first bevel gear 11;Such as Fig. 4 It is shown, it is symmetrically installed on the end face of telescopic rod 33 there are two journal stirrup 17;As shown in Figure 10, compression bar 14 is mounted on two by straight pin Between a journal stirrup 17;As shown in Figure 10,12 one end of half-ring gear is mounted on 14 lower face of compression bar, and half-ring gear 12 and second gear 15 engagements.
As shown in figure 17, above-mentioned drive ring 41 includes the first gear ring 34, the second gear ring 35, third gear ring 36, the 4th gear ring 37, fixed disk 38, wherein fixed disk 38 is mounted in the second fixing axle 19;As shown in figure 17, the first gear ring 34, the second gear ring 35, third gear ring 36, the 4th gear ring 37 are sequentially arranged at from outside to inside on 38 lower face of fixed disk.
As shown in Figure 10,11, above-mentioned auxiliary body 42 includes pushing block 45, the first supporting block 46, bootstrap block 5647, first Spring 48, the second supporting block 49, inclined-plane 51, guide groove 52, the second sipes 53, rack 54, guide plate 55, guide block 56, second spring 57, As shown in figure 13, inclined-plane 51 there are two wherein symmetrically being driveed on 45 one end two sides of pushing block;As shown in figure 13, the two of pushing block 45 Guide plate 55 there are two being symmetrically installed on side;As shown in Figure 10,11, cooperation that pushing block 45 passes through guide plate 55 and the first sipes 43 On lower support base 3, and two inclined-planes 51 coordinate with corresponding skewed slot 44;As shown in figure 13,54 one end of rack is mounted on On 45 upper surface of pushing block, and the tooth engagement opened on rack 54 and 1 periphery of screw rod;As shown in Figure 10,11, lower support base 3 On in two skewed slots 44 being opened mounting structure it is symmetrical about pushing block 45, for one of them, as shown in figure 12, guiding The second sipes 53 of perforation is provided on 5647 end face of block;As shown in figure 12, there are two symmetrically being opened on the two sides of the second sipes 53 Guide groove 52;As shown in Figure 10,11, bootstrap block 5647 is fixedly mounted in skewed slot 44;As shown in figure 14,46 end face of the first supporting block On be provided with the square groove being not penetrated;As shown in figure 14, it is mounted on guide block 56 on 46 two sides of the first supporting block;As shown in figure 15, First supporting block 46 is installed by the cooperation of guide block 56 and guide groove 52;Second spring 57, second spring 57 are installed in guide groove 52 One end is mounted on guide block 56, and the other end is mounted on 52 end face of guide groove;As shown in figure 15, the second supporting block 49 passes through two One spring 48 is mounted in the square groove opened in the first supporting block 46;As shown in Figure 10,11,46 end of inclined-plane 51 and the first supporting block Face is engaged.
Above-mentioned first gear ring 34 is welded on fixed disk 38.
Above-mentioned first spring 48 is compressed spring.
Above-mentioned first gear 8 is mounted on by key in the first fixing axle 10.
Above-mentioned swivel becket 7 is mounted on by bearing in the second fixing axle 19.
Many damping teeth are provided on 23 upper surface of above-mentioned upper support seat.
It is connected by flexible axle between above-mentioned screw rod 1 and third fixing axle 21.
In summary:
Jack in the present invention has the function of that any angle driving jack moves upwards support load, simultaneous retractable Bar 33 can determine the 4th gear 25 and the first gear ring 34, the second gear ring 35, third gear ring 36, the 4th gear ring 37 one of them nibble It closes;When the 4th gear 25 engages driving supporting mechanism 39 with the first gear ring 34 to work, user will be relatively labor-saving by thousand Load on jin top, which jacks up, to be come;When the 4th gear 25 engages successively with the second gear ring 35, third gear ring 36, the 4th gear ring 37, User will show successively more arduously for driving jack on load movement.
Using for driving mechanism 40 drives supporting mechanism 39 to move convenient for user in the present invention, to reach jack Drive the purpose of load movement;The effect of supporting mechanism 39 is easy for support load movement.
The effect of supporting mechanism 39 is support load movement in the present invention;3 lower face side of lower support base is provided with link slot 32 effect is easy for installation link block 28;Two groups of 4 one end of first support bar are symmetrically mounted on lower support base 3 by straight pin It is mobile fast that the effect of both sides is easy for installation;The effect symmetrical about lower support base 3 of two first support bars 4 in every group It is so that jack is more stablized in top load;Two groups of first support bars 4 are mounted on movable block far from 3 one end of lower support base 2, and the effect that each 2 both sides of movable block are connect by straight pin with two first support bars 4 is easy for screw rod 1 and movable block The threaded hole 31 opened on 2 coordinates, to achieve the purpose that screw rod 1 drives two 2 relative motions of movable block;Two groups of third supports Bar 22 is symmetrical about lower support base 3, and two in every group third supporting rod 22 is symmetrical about movable block 2, and every group In the effect that is mounted on by bearing on the straight pin of fixed movable block 2 of two 22 one end of third supporting rod be easy for installing Upper support seat 23;Upper support seat 23 is easy for first support bar by the effect that straight pin is mounted on four third supporting rods 22 4 can drive third supporting rod 22 to move, and four third supporting rods 22 can drive upper support seat 23 to move, and upper support seat 23 will It can top load movement;The effect that screw rod 1 is mounted in the threaded hole 31 opened on two movable blocks 2 is to drive movable block 2 Movement.
The effect of driving mechanism 40 is that driving supporting mechanism 39 moves in the present invention;Link block 28 is mounted in link slot 32 Effect be easy for installation the first support plate 5;The effect that first support plate 5 is mounted on 28 end face of link block is easy for fixing the Two support plates 6 and the second fixing axle 19;The effect that second support plate, 6 lower face is mounted on 5 upper surface of the first support plate is just In fixed third fixing axle 21;The effect that second fixing axle, 19 one end is mounted in the first support plate 5 is easy for fixed drive ring 41, swivel becket 7;Swivel becket 7 is mounted in the second fixing axle 19, and the effect that swivel becket 7 is mounted in the second fixing axle 19 is Convenient for fixed telescopic rod 33;The effect that 33 one end of telescopic rod is mounted on 7 periphery of swivel becket is easy for installation compression bar 14 and the Three support plates 9;The effect that third support plate 9 is mounted on telescopic rod 33 is easy for the 4th fixing axle 26 of installation, the first fixing axle 10, the 4th support plate 16;The effect that 4th fixing axle 26 is mounted in third support plate 9 is easy for the 4th gear 25 of installation;The Four gears 25 are mounted in the 4th fixing axle 26, and the effect that the 4th gear 25 is engaged with drive ring 41 is when first gear 8 is logical When crossing driving the 4th gear 25 movement of double rolling key clutch 27, first gear 8 will drive the 4th gear 25 to move, and work as rotation When ring 7 is moved around the second fixing axle 19, compression bar 14 at this time cannot move up and down, so half-ring gear 12 at this time will not be transported It is dynamic, half-ring gear 12 will not move will make second gear 15, second bevel gear 13, first bevel gear 11, the first fixing axle 10, First gear 8, the 4th gear 25 will not move, so drive ring 41 at this time will drive 25 rotary motion of the 4th gear, The movement of 4th gear 25 is passed in first gear 8, work of the movement in first gear 8 in double rolling key clutch 27 Under, the first fixing axle 10 will not be driven to move, the first fixing axle 10 will not move, it will so that first bevel gear 11, second Bevel gear 13, second gear 15, half-ring gear 12 will not move;So that compression bar 14 will not move;First fixing axle 10 is installed Effect in third support plate 9 is easy for installation first gear 8 and first bevel gear 11;First bevel gear 11 is mounted on first Effect on end face of the fixing axle 10 far from first gear 8 is easy for the movement in second bevel gear 13 being transmitted to the first fixation On axis 10;The effect that 4th support plate, 16 one end is mounted in third support plate 9 is easy for the 5th fixing axle 30 of installation;5th is solid The effect that dead axle 30 is mounted in the 4th support plate 16 is easy for installation second bevel gear 13 and second gear 15;Second bevel gear 13 are separately mounted to the both sides in the 5th fixing axle 30 with second gear 15, and lead between second gear 15 and the 5th fixing axle 30 The effect for crossing the connection of unidirectional ring 29 is that the movement on half-ring gear 12 is transmitted in first bevel gear 11;On the end face of telescopic rod 33 The effect of journal stirrup 17 is easy for installation compression bar 14 there are two being symmetrically installed;Compression bar 14 by straight pin be mounted on two journal stirrups 17 it Between effect be easy for driving half-ring gear 12 move;12 one end of half-ring gear be mounted on 14 lower face of compression bar on, and half-ring gear 12 with The effect that second gear 15 engages is easy for the rotary motion on compression bar 14 being transmitted in second gear 15;33 one end of telescopic rod Effect mounted on swivel becket 7 is easy for driving the movement of the 4th gear 25, so that the 4th gear 25 can be with drive ring 41 On the first gear ring 34, the second gear ring 35, third gear ring 36, the 4th gear ring 37 engagement, achieve the purpose that 38 speed change of fixed disk;Gu The effect that price fixing 38 is mounted in the second fixing axle 19 is easy for the first gear ring 34 of installation, the second gear ring 35, third gear ring 36, the Four gear rings 37;First gear ring 34, the second gear ring 35, third gear ring 36, the 4th gear ring 37 are sequentially arranged at fixed disk from outside to inside Effect on 38 lower faces is, for the first different gear ring 34 of size, the second gear ring 35, third gear ring 36, the 4th tooth Circle 37, when the 4th gear 25 drives the first gear ring 34, the second gear ring 35, third gear ring 36, the 4th gear ring 37 will be to fixed disk 38 velocity of rotation plays the purpose of variation;The effect that many damping teeth are provided on 23 upper surface of upper support seat is supported on increasing The frictional force of seat 23 and load support face.
The effect of auxiliary body 42 is easy for playing the lower support base 3 on jack in the work of Auxiliary support in the present invention With so that jack is supporting the when of loading more securely can prevent jack run-off the straight when supporting load;It pushes The effect on inclined-plane 51 is easy for pushing block 45 and pushes the movement of the first supporting block 46 there are two symmetrically being driveed on 45 one end two sides of block;It pushes away The effect of guide plate 55 moves up and down convenient for pushing block 45 there are two being symmetrically installed on the two sides of motion block 45;Pushing block 45 is by leading Under being fitted to of plate 55 and the first sipes 43 on support base 3, and the effect that two inclined-planes 51 coordinate with corresponding skewed slot 44 It is to give the first supporting block 46 1 active forces, so that lower support base 3 can more be stablized in support load;54 one end of rack On 45 upper surface of pushing block, and the effect for the tooth engagement opened on rack 54 and 1 periphery of screw rod is easy for capturing spiral shell The movement of bar 1, to achieve the purpose that pushing block 45 is driven to move;The second sipes 53 of perforation is provided on 5647 end face of bootstrap block Effect be easy for the movement of the first supporting block 46;The effect there are two guide groove 52 is symmetrically opened on the two sides of second sipes 53 is Coordinate with the guide block 56 in the first supporting block 46, to achieve the purpose that guiding and limitation the first supporting block 46 movement; The effect that bootstrap block 5647 is fixedly mounted in skewed slot 44 is easy for the first supporting block 46 of installation;First supporting block is opened on 46 end face The square groove for playing the role of being not penetrated is easy for the second supporting block 49 of installation;First supporting block 46 is matched by guide block 56 and guide groove 52 The effect for closing installation is easy for the second supporting block 49 of installation;Second spring 57,57 one end of second spring peace are installed in guide groove 52 On guide block 56, the effect that the other end is mounted on 52 end face of guide groove is to give the first supporting block 46 1 recovery force effects;The Two supporting blocks 49 are to work as jack by the effect that two the first springs 48 are mounted in the square groove opened in the first supporting block 46 When upper 1 rotary motion of screw rod, the screw rod 1 of movement will drive rack 54 move, rack 54 will drive pushing block 45 to move, and push away Motion block 45 will drive the first supporting block 46 to move, and the first supporting block 46 will drive the second supporting block 49 by the first spring 48 Movement, is that the first spring 48 at this time will deform when the second supporting block 49 encounters the protrusion barrier on ground, to Allow two the second supporting blocks 49 all in painstaking state, to achieve the purpose that jack Auxiliary support;Inclined-plane 51 The effect being engaged with 46 end face of the first supporting block is easy for pushing block 45 and pushes the movement of the first supporting block 46.
Specific implementation mode is that supporting mechanism 39 is mounted in the load for needing to support;Driving mechanism 40 is mounted on On supporting mechanism 39;When the space that jack is installed is smaller, and compression bar 14 can not proper motion need rotation angle to be transported When dynamic;Compression bar 14 is rotated at this time, and the compression bar 14 of movement will drive telescopic rod 33 to move, and telescopic rod 33 will drive swivel becket 7 Movement, swivel becket 7 will drive third support plate 9 to move, and third support plate 9 will drive the 4th fixing axle 26 and first to fix Axis 10 moves, and the 4th fixing axle 26 moved at this time will drive the 4th gear 25 to move, and drive ring 41 will drive the 4th tooth 25 movement of wheel, the 4th gear 25 will drive first gear 8 to move;First gear 8 will be in the work of double rolling key clutch 27 Under, the first fixing axle 10 will not be driven to move;First fixing axle 10 will not move, it will so that first bevel gear 11, second Bevel gear 13, second gear 15, half-ring gear 12 will not move;So that compression bar 14 will not move;Compression bar 14 at this time rotates It finishes, compression bar 14 at this time moves up and down, it will drive second gear 15 to move, second gear 15 will pass through 29 band of unidirectional ring 30 one-way movement of dynamic 5th fixing axle, the 5th fixing axle 30 will drive second bevel gear 13 to move, and second bevel gear 13 will First bevel gear 11 is driven to move, first bevel gear 11 will drive the first fixing axle 10 to move, and the first fixing axle 10 will lead to Crossing double rolling key clutch 27 drives first gear 8 to move, and first gear 8 will drive the 4th gear 25 to move, the 4th gear 25 will drive drive ring 41 to move, and drive ring 41 will drive third gear 24 to move, and third gear 24 will pass through flexible axle Screw rod 1 is driven to move, screw rod 1 will drive two 2 relative motions of movable block, two groups of first support bars 4 at this time and two groups the Three supporting rods, 22 relative motion, so that upper support seat 23 moves upwards, to achieve the purpose that top load moves.

Claims (7)

1. one kind being based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type speed change jack, it is characterised in that:It includes supporting mechanism, drives Motivation structure, auxiliary body, wherein driving mechanism are mounted on supporting mechanism;Auxiliary body is mounted on supporting mechanism;
Above-mentioned supporting mechanism includes screw rod, the first sipes, skewed slot, movable block, lower support base, threaded hole, link slot, the first support Bar, third supporting rod, upper support seat, wherein lower support base lower face side is provided with link slot;Lower support base is provided on upper surface First sipes;Skewed slot there are two symmetrically being opened on first sipes two sides;Two groups of first support bar one end are symmetrical by straight pin Mounted on lower support base both sides;Two first support bars in every group are symmetrical about lower support base;Two groups of first support bars It is mounted on movable block far from lower support base one end, and each movable block both sides are connected by straight pin and two first support bars It connects;Two groups of third supporting rods are symmetrical about lower support base, and two third supporting rods in every group symmetrically divide about movable block Cloth, and two third supporting rod one end in every group are mounted on the straight pin of fixed movable block by bearing;Upper support seat It is mounted on four third supporting rods by straight pin;Screw rod is mounted in the threaded hole opened on two movable blocks;
Above-mentioned driving mechanism includes the first support plate, the second support plate, swivel becket, first gear, third support plate, the first fixation Axis, first bevel gear, half-ring gear, second bevel gear, compression bar, second gear, the 4th support plate, journal stirrup, telescopic rod, drive ring, It is second fixing axle, third fixing axle, third gear, the 4th gear, the 4th fixing axle, double rolling key clutch, link block, unidirectional Ring, the 5th fixing axle, wherein link block are mounted in link slot;First support plate is mounted on link block end face;Second support Plate lower face is mounted in the first upper end face of support plate;Second fixing axle one end is mounted in the first support plate;Drive ring is installed In the second fixing axle;Third gear is mounted on by third fixing axle in the second support plate, and third gear is nibbled with drive ring It closes;Swivel becket is mounted in the second fixing axle, and swivel becket is mounted in the second fixing axle;Swivel becket is located on the upside of drive ring; Telescopic rod one end is mounted on swivel becket periphery;Third support plate is mounted on telescopic rod;4th fixing axle is mounted on third In support plate;4th gear is mounted in the 4th fixing axle, and the 4th gear is engaged with drive ring;First fixing axle is mounted on the In three support plates;First gear is mounted on by double rolling key clutch in the first fixing axle, and first gear and the 4th gear Engagement;First bevel gear is mounted on end face of first fixing axle far from first gear;4th support plate one end is mounted on third In support plate;5th fixing axle is mounted in the 4th support plate;Second bevel gear is separately mounted to the 5th fixation with second gear Both sides on axis, and connected by unidirectional ring between second gear and the 5th fixing axle;Second bevel gear is nibbled with first bevel gear It closes;Journal stirrup there are two being symmetrically installed on the end face of telescopic rod;Compression bar is mounted on by straight pin between two journal stirrups;Half-ring gear one End is mounted on compression bar lower face, and half-ring gear is engaged with second gear;
Above-mentioned drive ring includes the first gear ring, the second gear ring, third gear ring, the 4th gear ring, fixed disk, wherein fixed disk is mounted on In second fixing axle;First gear ring, the second gear ring, third gear ring, the 4th gear ring are sequentially arranged at fixed disk lower end from outside to inside On face;
Above-mentioned auxiliary body includes pushing block, the first supporting block, bootstrap block, the first spring, the second supporting block, inclined-plane, guide groove, Two sipes, rack, guide plate, guide block, second spring are wherein symmetrically driveed on the two sides of pushing block one end there are two inclined-plane;Pushing block Two sides on be symmetrically installed there are two guide plate;Pushing block by support base under being fitted to of guide plate and the first sipes, And two inclined-planes coordinate with corresponding skewed slot;Rack one end is mounted on pushing block upper surface, and on rack and screw rod periphery The tooth engagement opened;
Mounting structure is symmetrical about pushing block in two skewed slots opened on lower support base, for one of them, bootstrap block The second sipes of perforation is provided on end face;Guide groove there are two symmetrically being opened on the two sides of second sipes;Bootstrap block is fixedly mounted on In skewed slot;It is provided with the square groove being not penetrated on first supporting block end face;It is mounted on guide block on first supporting block two sides;First Bracer is installed by the cooperation of guide block and guide groove;Second spring is installed, second spring one end is mounted on guide block, separately in guide groove One end is mounted on guide groove end face;Second supporting block is mounted on the square groove opened in the first supporting block by two the first springs It is interior;Inclined-plane is engaged with the first supporting block end face.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type speed change jack, feature exists In:Above-mentioned first gear ring is welded on fixed disk.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type speed change jack, feature exists In:Above-mentioned first spring is compressed spring.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type speed change jack, feature exists In:Above-mentioned first gear is mounted on by key in the first fixing axle.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type speed change jack, feature exists In:Above-mentioned swivel becket is mounted on by bearing in the second fixing axle.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type speed change jack, feature exists In:Many damping teeth are provided on above-mentioned upper support seat upper surface.
7. according to claim 1 a kind of based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type speed change jack, feature exists In:It is connected by flexible axle between above-mentioned screw rod and third fixing axle.
CN201810170437.8A 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 One kind being based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type speed change jack Pending CN108439247A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810170437.8A CN108439247A (en) 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 One kind being based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type speed change jack
CN201810994865.2A CN108840270B (en) 2018-03-01 2018-08-29 Universal rotation hinged type variable speed jack based on gear transmission

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810170437.8A CN108439247A (en) 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 One kind being based on gear-driven universal rotational radial type speed change jack

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CN201810994865.2A Active CN108840270B (en) 2018-03-01 2018-08-29 Universal rotation hinged type variable speed jack based on gear transmission

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110127557A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-16 杭州富阳泳富机械有限公司 A kind of combined type jack

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109667438A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-04-23 惠州雅泰钢结构工程有限公司 A kind of adjustable supports structure based on box steel

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202005002238U1 (en) * 2005-02-12 2006-06-22 Thewes, Simon Scissor lifting jack for industrial purposes has motor drive linked to scissor arm lever ends by flexible belts, chains or cables
CN201301196Y (en) * 2008-10-20 2009-09-02 安徽省广德中鼎汽车工具有限公司 Jack with visual device
CN201473263U (en) * 2009-07-03 2010-05-19 周普明 Chain shifting jack
CN206494675U (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-09-15 鲍惠忠 A kind of jack
CN207002106U (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-02-13 福特环球技术公司 Scissor-like jack

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110127557A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-16 杭州富阳泳富机械有限公司 A kind of combined type jack
CN110127557B (en) * 2019-05-17 2020-07-10 杭州富阳泳富机械有限公司 Combined jack

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CN108840270A (en) 2018-11-20

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